CN212105174U - A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixture is used in building wallboard installation, including the base, the equal fixed mounting in four edges of base bottom has the pulley, and two fixed mounting at base bottom middle part have a supporting mechanism, and the middle part on base top is rotated and is connected with the cylinder, the first pole setting of cylindrical top fixedly connected with, the outside of first pole setting has cup jointed the casing, one side fixedly connected with connecting block of casing bottom through the spout slip that the surface was seted up. The utility model has the advantages that: this fixture is used in building wallboard installation carries out a plurality of directions through first linking arm, second linking arm and the third linking arm that can remove in a flexible way and removes, is convenient for carry out the installation of wallboard, utilizes splint to clip the back with the wallboard, can carry out convenient removal and installation. The utility model discloses a hydraulic pressure liftable pole setting is fixed the new generation wallboard installation rotary manipulator that the theory of operation of whole machine developed.

Description

A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation

technical field

The utility model relates to a clamping mechanism, in particular to a clamping mechanism for building wall panels, belonging to the technical field of construction.

Background technique

When installing the wall panels, due to the large size and heavy weight of the wall panels, it is very inconvenient to install them, which directly leads to very low efficiency during the installation of the wall panels. When installing, it takes a lot of manpower to install, and it also takes a lot of time to install. At the same time, because the wall panel is not easy to move, it is difficult to install accurately during installation, resulting in time-consuming and laborious installation.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions. A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation includes a base, four corners of the bottom end of the base are fixedly installed with pulleys, and two middle parts of the bottom end of the base are fixedly installed with pulleys. A support mechanism is fixedly installed on the base, a cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the base, and a first vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. a casing, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the casing, a first hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected to the base is arranged below the connecting block, and the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is drivingly connected to the connecting block, The top end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected with a second vertical rod, the top end of the second vertical rod is installed with a top plate, and one side of the casing is fixedly connected with a first connecting arm, and the first connecting arm is The bottom end is rotatably connected with a second connecting arm, one end of the second connecting arm is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a rotating block through a bearing, and one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a first A gear, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first gear, a third connecting arm is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the front of the third connecting arm. One end of the third connecting arm is fixedly connected with a connecting piece, a splint is rotatably connected to the connecting piece, a secondary splint opposite to the splint is fixedly installed on the third connecting arm, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the splint. A motor is installed on the fixing block, a second gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed and connected.

Preferably, the support mechanism includes a welding block, one end of the welding block is threadedly connected with a support rod, and a circular hole is formed on the top of the support rod.

Preferably, both the front and the back of the top of the second vertical rod are fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, the bottom end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the base.

Preferably, the connector is U-shaped.

Preferably, the splint is L-shaped.

Preferably, rubber pads are installed on both the splint and the auxiliary splint.

Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder, the second hydraulic cylinder and the motor are electrically connected to an external power source through an externally connected first hydraulic cylinder switch, a second hydraulic cylinder switch and a motor switch, respectively.

Preferably, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is T-shaped, and the sliding block is slidably engaged with the chute.

Preferably, a drive axle is installed between the two pulleys below the second connecting arm, and a direction handle is movably installed on one side of the base.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation moves in multiple directions through the flexible first connecting arm, the second connecting arm and the third connecting arm, which facilitates the installation of the wall panels, and utilizes After the plywood clamps the wall panel, it can be moved and installed conveniently, which is faster and more sensitive. The utility model adopts the hydraulic liftable vertical rod to fix the whole machine's working principle, which is a new generation of wall panel installation rotating manipulator.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structural representation of A place in Fig. 1 of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the splint of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Pulley; 3. Supporting mechanism; 4. First vertical rod; 5. Housing; 6. Connecting block; 7. First hydraulic cylinder; 8. Second vertical rod; 9. Top plate ; 10, vertical rod; 11, the first connecting arm; 12, the second connecting arm; 13, the fixed block; 14, the turning block; 15, the first gear; 16, the connecting plate; 17, the third connecting arm; 18, The second hydraulic cylinder; 19, the connecting piece; 20, the splint; 21, the motor; 22, the second gear; 23, the steering handle; 24, the drive axle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

See Figure 1-3:

Example 1:

A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation, comprising a base 1, a pulley 2 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, a drive mechanism can also be installed on the base, and the drive mechanism includes a drive motor and a battery, and the drive motor It is used to drive the pulley 2, so that the pulley 2 can walk under the action of electricity to achieve the purpose of electric movement. The two middle parts of the bottom end of the base 1 are fixedly installed with support mechanisms 3, and the middle part of the top end of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a cylinder. A first vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, and the provided cylinder can be rotated. A connecting block 6 is connected, the lower part of the connecting block 6 is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder 7 which is fixedly connected with the base 1, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is connected with the connecting block 6 in a driving manner, and the top of the first vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with a The second vertical rod 8, the top of the second vertical rod 8 is installed with a top plate 9, and an electric hydraulic cylinder is installed inside the second vertical rod 8, and the output shaft of the electric hydraulic cylinder is connected with the top plate 9 in a transmission, so that the top plate can be lifted up, The top plate can be fixed on the lower surface of the roof to make the device more stable in use. One side of the casing 5 is fixedly connected with the first connecting arm 11, and the bottom end of the first connecting arm 11 is rotatably connected with the second connecting arm 12. One end of the second connecting arm 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 13, one side of the fixed block 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 14 through a bearing, and one side of the rotating block 14 is fixedly connected with a first gear 15. One side is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 16, one side of the connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected with a third connecting arm 17, the front of the third connecting arm 17 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 18, and one end of the third connecting arm 17 is fixedly connected with a The connecting piece 19, a splint 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting piece 19, and two fixing pins are fixedly connected to the splint 20, and a matching round hole is opened on the wall plate to be clamped. It is very good to prevent the wall panel from falling off. The third connecting arm 17 is fixedly installed with a sub-clamp opposite to the splint. The top of the back of the sub-clamp is fixedly connected with a positioning plate. The positioning plate is interspersed and connected with an adjusting screw, and one end of the adjusting screw is fixedly connected. There is a turning handle, when the wall panel is clamped, the adjustment screw can be extended and retracted by turning the turning handle, which is convenient for fine-tuning the position of the wall panel. The motor 21 is installed on the 13, the output shaft of the motor 21 is connected with the second gear 22, the first gear 15 and the second gear 22 are meshed and connected; the support mechanism 3, the support mechanism 3 includes a welding block, the welding block is a telescopic structure, and the welding block is a telescopic structure. The block is connected to the base 1 through insertion and can be extended and retracted. One end of the welding block is threadedly connected with a support rod. The top of the support rod is provided with a round hole. The support rod is placed on the ground by rotating the support rod and can be supported. The front and back of the top of the two vertical rods 8 are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 10, the bottom end of the vertical rod 10 is fixedly connected with the base 1, and the vertical rod 10 is in contact with the shell 5, which can be To limit the housing 5, the connector 19 is U-shaped, U-shaped The connecting piece 19 facilitates the movement of the splint 20. The splint 20 is L-shaped, which can facilitate the second hydraulic cylinder 18 to push the splint 20. The splint 20 and the auxiliary splint are equipped with rubber pads. The first hydraulic cylinder 7 and the second hydraulic cylinder 18 and the motor 21 are electrically connected to the external power supply through the external first hydraulic cylinder switch, the second hydraulic cylinder switch and the motor switch, respectively. The inner wall of the housing 5 is provided with a slider, the slider is T-shaped, and the slider is connected to the chute. Sliding and snapping is convenient for the casing 5 to slide better. A drive bridge 24 is installed between the two pulleys 2 under the second connecting arm 12. A direction handle 23 is movably installed on one side of the base 1, and the direction handle 23 can be vertically installed. When the direction handle is lying flat, there is a limit card plate on the base, which can limit the position. It is also possible to install an infrared vertical level at the bottom of one end of the second connecting arm 12. When installing the wall panel, it can help the operator to level it.

Embodiment 2:

A clamping mechanism for installing a building wall panel, a connecting pin is directly fixed at one end of a third connecting arm, and a corresponding hole is arranged on the wall panel at the same time, and the connecting pin is directly inserted into the wall panel. A limit block is installed at the end of the pin to prevent the wall panel from falling off. During the use process, the first hydraulic cylinder is activated to make the shell rise, and the construction can be carried out on the second floor of the building, which is more convenient and fast. In 1, the first vertical rod 4, the shell 5 and the second vertical rod can be made of cylindrical steel or square steel. When using square steel, the shell 5 cannot be rotated on the first vertical rod 4. When cylindrical steel is used, the first The chute on a vertical rod 4 is not provided, and the corresponding sliding block is also canceled. When in use, the housing 5 can slide along the first vertical rod 4 .

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the device is placed in a suitable position for operation, and at the same time, the device is electrically connected with an external power supply. During the clamping of the wall panel, during the operation, the support mechanism 3 is first put down for support to improve the stability of the device. When in use, the first hydraulic cylinder 7 is first activated, and the first hydraulic cylinder 7 pushes the connecting block 6. Adjust the position of the first connecting arm 11 according to the position of the wall panel. After the position of the first connecting arm 11 is adjusted, rotate the second connecting arm 12 to adjust the position of the second connecting arm 12 so that the plywood 20 is aligned with the wall panel. Then the operator starts the second hydraulic cylinder 18, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 pushes one end of the clamp plate 20, because the clamp plate 20 is L-shaped, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is movably connected with the clamp plate 20, so that the clamp plate 20 Clamping the wall panel and cooperating with the auxiliary splint can well clamp the wall panel. The operator can push the wall panel to rotate, so that the second connecting arm 12 rotates along the first connecting arm 11, and the position can be adjusted. At the same time, start the motor 21, the output shaft of the motor 21 drives the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 drives the first gear 15 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 15 can drive the third connecting arm 17 to rotate, and the third connecting arm 17 rotates. Rotation can drive the wall panel to rotate, which is convenient for the operator to install.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, or It can be a detachable connection or an integral body; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction between the two elements. . For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the description and the drawings.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a pulley (2) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the base (1), and the base (1) ) A supporting mechanism (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end, a cylinder is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the base (1), and a first vertical rod (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. A casing (5) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (4) through a chute provided on the surface, and a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the casing (5). ) is provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (7) fixedly connected to the base (1) below the ) is fixedly connected with a second vertical rod (8), the top of the second vertical rod (8) is mounted with a top plate (9), and one side of the casing (5) is fixedly connected with a first connecting arm ( 11), the bottom end of the first connecting arm (11) is rotatably connected with a second connecting arm (12), and one end of the second connecting arm (12) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (13), the fixing block One side of (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (14) through a bearing, one side of the rotating block (14) is fixedly connected with a first gear (15), and one side of the first gear (15) is fixedly connected There is a connecting plate (16), a third connecting arm (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (16), and a second hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the front of the third connecting arm (17), One end of the third connecting arm (17) is fixedly connected with a connecting piece (19), a splint (20) is rotatably connected to the connecting piece (19), and a connecting piece (20) is fixedly mounted on the third connecting arm (17). A sub-clamp opposite the splint, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (18) is drivingly connected to one end of the splint (20), and a motor (21) is installed on the fixing block (13), and the motor (21) is provided with a motor (21). The output shaft is drivingly connected with a second gear (22), and the first gear (15) is meshed with the second gear (22). 2 . The clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1 , wherein the supporting mechanism (3) comprises a welding block, and one end of the welding block is threaded. 3 . A support rod is connected, and the top of the support rod is provided with a circular hole. 3. A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front and back of the top of the second vertical rod (8) are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate. The end is fixedly connected with a vertical rod (10), and the bottom end of the vertical rod (10) is fixedly connected with the base (1). 4 . The clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting piece ( 19 ) is U-shaped. 5 . 5 . The clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1 , wherein the clamping plate ( 20 ) is L-shaped. 6 . 6 . The clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1 , wherein rubber pads are installed on both the splint ( 20 ) and the auxiliary splint. 7 . 7. A clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first hydraulic cylinder (7), the second hydraulic cylinder (18) and the motor (21) are respectively connected by external The first hydraulic cylinder switch, the second hydraulic cylinder switch and the motor switch are electrically connected to an external power source. 8 . The clamping mechanism for building wall panels according to claim 1 , wherein the inner wall of the casing ( 5 ) is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is T-shaped, and the sliding block Slide and snap with the chute. 9 . The clamping mechanism for building wall panel installation according to claim 1 , wherein a drive axle ( 24 ) is installed between the two pulleys ( 2 ) below the second connecting arm ( 12 ). 10 . A direction handle (23) is movably installed on one side of the base (1).

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