CN115402909A - Super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device - Google Patents
Super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device Download PDFInfo
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- CN115402909A CN115402909A CN202211176898.9A CN202211176898A CN115402909A CN 115402909 A CN115402909 A CN 115402909A CN 202211176898 A CN202211176898 A CN 202211176898A CN 115402909 A CN115402909 A CN 115402909A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/02—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by suction means
- B66C1/0237—Multiple lifting units; More than one suction area
- B66C1/025—Divided cups
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C5/00—Base supporting structures with legs
- B66C5/02—Fixed or travelling bridges or gantries, i.e. elongated structures of inverted L or of inverted U shape or tripods
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/12—Driving gear incorporating electric motors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device which comprises an upper traction mechanism, an upper traction cable, a construction basket, a lower traction cable and a lower traction mechanism, wherein a lifting and rotating mechanism is arranged in the construction basket and comprises a lifting assembly and a grabbing assembly, the upper traction mechanism comprises a retracting assembly, and the construction basket is provided with a stabilizing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Background
Modern large and high-rise buildings usually adopt glass curtain wall structures, and building models are more and more modernized and fashionable along with the development of the building industry; designers have advanced with time both in fashion and decoration of the appearance of buildings; the design and construction of building curtain walls are more and more challenging; emerging special-shaped double curtain wall satisfies the unique molding of architectural appearance, adapts to more unique buildings of molding, accomplishes the back at the installation of curtain skeleton, need adopt hoisting equipment to hoist and mount glass wallboard to the mounted position, and operating personnel is located cloud platform or hanging flower basket and installs the operation.
In super high-rise curtain wall glass installation, hoisting apparatus through the roof goes up and down to constructor and curtain wall glass and carry to target in place to install by the workman, the shortcoming is that the curtain wall glass quantity that super high-rise hoisting equipment single carried is limited, need spend a large amount of times on personnel and glass materials's lift transportation, cause the installation effectiveness lower, simultaneously to special-shaped curtain wall glass, the unable automation of construction basket is close to the installation fossil fragments, further increase the installation degree of difficulty.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a double-deck special-shaped curtain wall construction equipment of superelevation layer slope, includes:
the upper traction mechanism is connected with an upper traction cable, and the upper traction cable is connected with the construction basket;
the lower traction mechanism is connected with a lower traction cable, and one end of the lower traction cable, which is far away from the lower traction mechanism, is connected with the construction basket;
the construction basket is internally provided with a lifting and indexing mechanism, the lifting and indexing mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a grabbing assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a first mounting shaft arranged in the construction basket, a first winding drum is arranged on the first mounting shaft, two first mounting shafts are arranged side by side, two first winding drums are arranged on each first mounting shaft, two ends of each first mounting shaft are rotatably mounted between the first mounting shaft and a first mounting frame, the first mounting shaft is connected with a first driving motor, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the construction basket, a steel cable is wound on the first winding drum, and the tail end of the steel cable is connected with the grabbing assembly;
snatch the subassembly including snatching the frame, it has flexible post to snatch even fixed mounting on the frame, the bottom of snatching the frame is provided with spliced pole one, spliced pole one passes snatchs the frame and links to each other with flexible post, the end of spliced pole one is provided with the ball pivot, install the sucking disc on the ball pivot, it is provided with the aspirator pump on the frame to snatch, the aspirator pump links to each other with the connecting pipe, be provided with the trachea between connecting pipe and the sucking disc.
As a further scheme of the invention: the novel curtain wall glass rack is characterized in that a placing rack is arranged in the construction basket, a matching sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the placing rack, sliding columns are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion in the construction basket, the placing rack is slidably mounted between the matching sleeve and the sliding columns, and special-shaped curtain wall glass is stacked on the placing rack.
As a still further scheme of the invention: go up traction mechanism and include the mount pad, be provided with the balancing weight on the mount pad, the side of mount pad is connected with mounting bracket two, the symmetry is provided with movable guide on the mounting bracket two, slidable mounting has the carriage on going up movable guide, it receive and releases the subassembly to be provided with on the carriage, receive and release the subassembly and link to each other with last guyed cable, the fixed mounting bracket three that is provided with in bottom that the carriage was with, the mounting bracket trisymmetry sets up, rotate between the mounting bracket three and install drive gear, drive gear links to each other with driving motor three, the fixed rack that is provided with in drive gear's below, drive gear and rack intermeshing, the inboard of going up movable guide is provided with the cooperation groove, the downside that moves the frame is provided with connects the curved bar, connect the curved bar and link to each other with the cooperation slider, cooperation slider and cooperation groove slidable mounting.
As a still further scheme of the invention: receive and release the subassembly including setting up the intermediate lamella at removal frame middle part, be provided with driving motor two and installation axle two on the intermediate lamella, installation axle two is provided with two, directional both sides that remove the frame respectively, two carry out power transmission through drive gear two between the installation axle two, driving motor two with one of them installation axle two links to each other, the end of installation axle two rotates the installation through the side board that removes on the frame, the tip of installation axle two is provided with the drive bevel gear, the tip that removes the frame rotates installs around reel two, around two coaxial arrangements of reel have driven bevel gear, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear intermeshing, it is two sets of to be provided with around reel two, two sets of through drive gear meshing transmission between the reel two, it links to each other with last traction cable to wind reel two.
As a still further scheme of the invention: be provided with stabilizing mean on the construction basket, stabilizing mean is including setting up mounting panel two on the construction basket stand, be provided with driving motor four on the mounting panel two, driving motor four links to each other with installation axle four, install the fixed adapter sleeve that is provided with on the axle four, be connected with flexible motor on the adapter sleeve, the end of flexible motor is provided with the couple, still including setting up at the surperficial stable rope of wall body.
As a still further scheme of the invention: remove still to be provided with stop gear between frame and the rack, stop gear is including setting up the lift groove on mounting bracket three, be provided with the installation slider in the lift groove, the installation slider links to each other with spliced pole two, spliced pole two and installation frame attach, rotate on the mounting bracket three and install the swing span, the swing span is "U" type setting, spliced pole two is mutually supported with the swing span, the end of swing span links to each other with the connecting rod, it installs telescopic cylinder one to rotate between frame and the connecting rod to remove, the bottom of mounting frame is provided with the rotation connecting block, be provided with the locking tooth on the rotation connecting block, the locking tooth is mutually supported with the rack.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower traction mechanism comprises a lower moving guide rail, the lower moving guide rail is symmetrically arranged, a moving frame is slidably mounted between the lower moving guide rails, a third winding drum is arranged in the moving frame, the third winding drum is connected with a lower traction cable, and the moving frame is connected with a second telescopic cylinder.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the front side of the movable frame is provided with a right-angle frame.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and rolling shafts are uniformly arranged on the upper sides of the upper moving guide rail and the lower moving guide rail.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The utility model discloses a wall body, including the curved bar, the cooperation groove that moves the guide rail on the wall body, the removal is installed moving the frame through last moving guide rail, sliding installation between the cooperation groove of moving the frame through connecting curved bar and cooperation slider and last moving guide rail, can avoid the frame to move at the in-process that removes and the separation of last moving guide rail, the bottom of moving the frame sets up the rack, combine to move the driving motor three and the drive gear of frame bottom installation, make to move the frame and carry out the round trip movement, the frame is when being close to the removal to the wall body, be convenient for snatch and install between special-shaped curtain wall glass and the wall fossil fragments that the subassembly snatched, reduce the installation degree of difficulty.
(2) According to the invention, the grabbing component is lifted and the posture of the grabbing component is adjusted through the lifting component in the construction basket, so that the posture of the special-shaped curtain wall glass grabbed by the grabbing component is adjusted, therefore, the installation operation of the special-shaped curtain wall glass is conveniently carried out by constructors, the installation efficiency is improved, and the installation difficulty is reduced. In order to be suitable for the grabbing operation of curtain wall glass of different shapes, the grabbing frame is provided with the telescopic columns and the spherical hinges for installing the suckers, so that the angles of the suckers can be combined with the spherical hinges to rotate, the suckers can reliably adsorb the special-shaped curtain wall glass, and the grabbing stability of the special-shaped curtain wall glass in the moving process is guaranteed.
(3) Receive and release the subassembly through setting up on removing the frame, highly adjusting the construction basket, the construction workman promotes the construction basket through receiving and releasing the subassembly after accomplishing every layer of special-shaped curtain wall glass's installation, carries out higher level special-shaped curtain wall glass's installation operation. The construction basket can meet bad weather such as strong wind when carrying out the construction operation, in order to avoid causing the construction basket unstability, cooperates with the stable rope that sets up on the wall body through the couple among the stabilizing mean, guarantees the stability of special-shaped curtain wall glass construction basket in installation operation process.
(4) The utility model discloses a construction basket, including the frame, the frame is injectd the position of removal frame after removing, avoid driving motor three to remove the frame after the outage and carry out back and forth movement along last removal guide rail and rack and cause the construction basket to rock, set up the installation frame through three lifts at the installation frame, the knot sets up the locking tooth in the both sides of installation frame, after removing the frame and accomplishing the motion, make the installation frame remove downwards through telescopic cylinder one, thereby make and mutually support between the tooth's socket of locking tooth and rack, and then accomplish the position between removal frame and the rack and injectd, guarantee the stability of below construction basket when carrying out the construction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ultrahigh-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction basket in an ultra-high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a grabbing component in the super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper traction mechanism in the super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a sectioning and mounting structure of a movable frame in a super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a stabilizing mechanism in an ultra-high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 9 at D.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism in an ultra-high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a lower traction mechanism in an ultra-high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device.
In the figure: 1. a lower pulling mechanism; 2. a lower traction cable; 3. a construction basket; 4. pulling up the guy cable; 5. an upper pulling mechanism; 6. a stabilizing mechanism; 7. a limiting mechanism; 30. a column; 31. a lifting assembly; 310. mounting a first shaft; 311. winding a first winding drum; 312. a first mounting frame; 313. driving a motor I; 314. a steel cord; 32. grabbing the assembly; 320. a grabbing frame; 321. a telescopic column; 322. connecting a column I; 323. spherical hinge; 324. a suction cup; 325. an air tube; 326. a getter pump; 327. a connecting pipe; 33. placing a rack; 330. fitting the sleeve; 331. a traveler; 50. a mounting seat; 51. a counterweight block; 52. a second mounting frame; 53. an upper moving guide rail; 530. a mating groove; 531. matching with the sliding block; 532. connecting a curved bar; 54. a roller; 55. a movable frame; 56. a middle plate; 57. a second driving motor; 58. mounting a second shaft; 59. a retraction assembly; 590. a side plate; 591. a drive bevel gear; 592. a driven bevel gear; 593. winding a second winding drum; 594. a first transmission gear; 510. a second transmission gear; 511. a rack; 512. mounting frame III; 513. a driving motor III; 514. a drive gear; 60. a second mounting plate; 61. driving a motor IV; 62. mounting a shaft IV; 63. connecting sleeves; 64. a telescopic motor; 65. hooking; 66. a stabilizing cord; 70. a lifting groove; 71. installing a sliding block; 72. a swing frame; 73. a connecting rod; 74. a telescopic cylinder I; 75. a mounting frame; 76. connecting a second column; 77. a locking tooth; 78. rotating the connecting block; 10. a lower moving guide rail; 101. a moving frame; 102. winding a third drum; 103. a second telescopic cylinder; 104. a right-angle frame.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings only for the convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be constructed in a particular manner of operation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
An ultra-high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device is shown in figures 1 to 5 and comprises:
the upper traction mechanism 5 is connected with an upper traction cable 4, and the upper traction cable 4 is connected with the construction basket 3;
the lower traction mechanism 1 is connected with a lower traction cable 2, and one end, far away from the lower traction mechanism 1, of the lower traction cable 2 is connected with a construction basket 3;
the construction basket 3 is internally provided with a lifting and indexing mechanism, the lifting and indexing mechanism comprises a lifting component 31 and a grabbing component 32, the lifting component 31 comprises a first installation shaft 310 arranged in the construction basket 3, the first installation shaft 310 is provided with a first winding drum 311, the first installation shaft 310 is provided with two winding drums 311 side by side, each first installation shaft 310 is provided with two winding drums 311, two ends of the first installation shaft 310 and a first installation frame 312 are rotatably installed, the first installation shaft 310 is connected with a first driving motor 313, the first installation frame 312 is fixedly connected with the construction basket 3, a steel cable 314 is wound on the first winding drum 311, and the tail end of the steel cable 314 is connected with the grabbing component 32;
specifically, a first mounting shaft 310 is arranged in the construction basket 3, a first winding drum 311 is mounted in combination with the first mounting shaft 310, and the first winding drum 311 drives the steel cable 314 to lift, so that the height of the grabbing frame 320 is adjusted. Because the first mounting shafts 310 are provided with two sets, the winding speed of the first winding drum 311 on each first mounting shaft 310 is respectively controlled, the angle of the grabbing frame 320 at the tail end of the steel cable 314 can be adjusted, and the special-shaped curtain wall glass grabbed on the grabbing frame 320 is adjusted to be a proper angle and then is mounted.
Snatch the subassembly 32 including snatching frame 320, it has flexible post 321 to snatch even fixed mounting on the frame 320, the bottom of snatching frame 320 is provided with spliced pole one 322, spliced pole one 322 passes and snatchs frame 320 and links to each other with flexible post 321, the end of spliced pole one 322 is provided with ball pivot 323, install sucking disc 324 on the ball pivot 323, be provided with aspirator pump 326 on the snatching frame 320, aspirator pump 326 links to each other with connecting pipe 327, be provided with trachea 325 between connecting pipe 327 and the sucking disc 324.
Specifically, in order to be fit for the grabbing operation of the curtain wall glass of different shapes, the grabbing frame 320 is provided with the telescopic column 321, the telescopic column 321 is combined to install the connecting column, the sucking disc 324 is installed through the spherical hinge 323, the angle of the sucking disc 324 can be combined with the spherical hinge 323 to rotate, the sucking disc 324 can reliably adsorb the special-shaped curtain wall glass, and the grabbing stability of the special-shaped curtain wall glass in the moving process is guaranteed.
Further, be provided with rack 33 in the construction basket 3, the bottom of rack 33 is provided with cooperation sleeve 330, lower part symmetry is provided with traveller 331 in the construction basket 3, rack 33 is through sliding mounting between cooperation sleeve 330 and the traveller 331, special-shaped curtain wall glass has been stacked on the rack 33.
Specifically, set up rack 33 in construction basket 3, combine rack 33 to set up cooperation sleeve 330, can remove rack 33, place special-shaped curtain wall glass in batches on rack 33, constructor can move rack 33 and snatch subassembly 32 under, snatch completion back to glass, return rack 33 to the original position, carry out gesture adjustment, easy to assemble to special-shaped curtain wall glass again.
As shown in fig. 6, 7, and 8, the upper pulling mechanism 5 includes a mounting base 50, a balancing weight 51 is provided on the mounting base 50, a second mounting frame 52 is connected to a side of the mounting base 50, a third moving guide rail 53 is symmetrically provided on the second mounting frame 52, a moving frame 55 is slidably mounted on the first moving guide rail 53, a retracting assembly 59 is provided on the moving frame 55, the retracting assembly 59 is connected to the upper pulling cable 4, a third mounting frame 512 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the moving frame 55, the third mounting frame 512 is symmetrically provided, a driving gear 514 is rotatably mounted between the third mounting frame 512, the driving gear 514 is connected to a third driving motor 513, a rack 511 is fixedly provided below the driving gear 514, the driving gear 514 is engaged with the rack 511, a matching groove 530 is provided on the inner side of the upper moving guide rail 53, a connecting curved rod 532 is provided on the lower side of the moving frame 55, the connecting curved rod 532 is connected to a matching slider 531, and the matching slider 530 are slidably mounted.
Specifically, the upper drawing mechanism 5 is stably installed through the installation base 50 and the balancing weight 51, the upper moving guide rail 53 is arranged on the second installation frame 52, the moving frame 55 is installed through the upper moving guide rail 53, the moving frame 55 is installed in a sliding mode through the connecting curved rod 532 and the matching groove 530 of the matching slider 531 and the upper moving guide rail 53, meanwhile, the moving frame 55 is prevented from being separated from the upper moving guide rail 53 in the moving process, the rack 511 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 55, and the moving frame 55 moves back and forth by combining the driving motor III 513 and the driving gear 514 which are installed at the bottom of the moving frame 55, when the moving frame 55 moves close to a wall, the special-shaped curtain wall glass grabbed by the grabbing component 32 can be conveniently installed between the special-shaped curtain wall glass and a wall keel, and the installation difficulty is reduced.
Further, the retraction assembly 59 includes an intermediate plate 56 disposed in the middle of the movable frame 55, the intermediate plate 56 is provided with two driving motors 57 and two mounting shafts 58, the two mounting shafts 58 are disposed to point to two sides of the movable frame 55 respectively, power transmission is performed between the two mounting shafts 58 through two transmission gears 510, the two driving motors 57 are connected with one of the two mounting shafts 58, the tail ends of the two mounting shafts 58 are rotatably mounted through side plates 590 on the movable frame 55, the end of the two mounting shafts 58 is provided with a driving bevel gear 591, the end of the movable frame 55 is rotatably mounted with two winding drums 593, the two winding drums 593 are coaxially mounted with a driven bevel gear 592, the driving bevel gear 591 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 592, the two winding drums 593 are provided with two sets, meshing transmission is performed between the two winding drums 593 through one transmission gear, and the two winding drums 59594 are connected with an upper pulling rope 594.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the movable frame 55 is provided with the retraction assembly 59 to adjust the height of the construction basket 3, so that a construction worker can lift the construction basket 3 through the retraction assembly 59 after completing the installation of each layer of the special-shaped curtain wall glass, thereby performing the installation operation of the special-shaped curtain wall glass of a higher layer. The middle position of the moving frame 55 is provided with the middle plate 56, the two sides of the moving frame 55 are provided with the side plates 590, the middle plate 56 and the side plates 590 are combined to rotatably install the second installation shafts 58, the first transmission gear 594 and the second driving motor 57 are used for driving the second two installation shafts 58 to rotate, the tail ends of the second installation shafts 58 rotate around the second two winding drums 593 through the driving bevel gear 591, the driven bevel gear 592 and the first transmission gear 594, and therefore the upper traction cable 4 is driven to be retracted and extended, and lifting operation of the construction basket 3 is achieved.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the construction basket 3 is provided with the stabilizing mechanism 6, the stabilizing mechanism 6 includes a second mounting plate 60 disposed on the upright column 30 of the construction basket 3, the second mounting plate 60 is provided with a fourth driving motor 61, the fourth driving motor 61 is connected with a fourth mounting shaft 62, the fourth mounting shaft 62 is fixedly provided with a connecting sleeve 63, the connecting sleeve 63 is connected with a telescopic motor 64, the end of the telescopic motor 64 is provided with a hook 65, and the stabilizing mechanism further includes a stabilizing rope 66 disposed on the surface of the wall.
Specifically, construction basket 3 may meet bad weather such as strong wind when carrying out construction operation, causes construction basket 3 unstable, through set up installation axle four 62 on construction basket 3's stand 30, cooperation driving motor four 61 rotates the flexible motor 64 of installation and couple 65, when construction basket 3 is close to the wall body, couple 65 cooperates with the stable rope 66 that sets up on the wall body, guarantees the stability of dysmorphism curtain wall glass construction basket 3 in installation operation process.
As shown in fig. 11, a limiting mechanism 7 is further disposed between the moving frame 55 and the rack 511, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a lifting groove 70 disposed on a third mounting frame 512, an installation slider 71 is disposed in the lifting groove 70, the installation slider 71 is connected with a second connection column 76, the second connection column 76 is connected with an installation frame 75, a swing frame 72 is rotatably installed on the third mounting frame 512, the swing frame 72 is in a U-shaped configuration, the second connection column 76 is matched with the swing frame 72, the end of the swing frame 72 is connected with a connection rod 73, a first telescopic cylinder 74 is rotatably installed between the moving frame 55 and the connection rod 73, a rotating connection block 78 is disposed at the bottom of the installation frame 75, a locking tooth 77 is disposed on the rotating connection block 78, and the locking tooth 77 is matched with the rack 511.
Specifically, the position of the moving frame 55 needs to be limited after the moving frame 55 moves, the situation that the construction basket 3 shakes due to the fact that the driving motor three 513 moves back and forth along the upper moving guide rail 53 and the rack 511 after power failure of the moving frame 55 is avoided, the mounting frame 75 is arranged on the mounting frame three 512 in a lifting mode, the locking teeth 77 are arranged on two sides of the mounting frame 75, after the moving frame 55 completes movement, the mounting frame 75 moves downwards through the telescopic cylinder one 74, therefore the locking teeth 77 are matched with tooth grooves of the rack 511, and position limitation between the moving frame 55 and the rack 511 is completed.
Further, as shown in fig. 12, the lower pulling mechanism 1 includes lower moving guide rails 10, the lower moving guide rails 10 are symmetrically arranged, a moving frame 101 is slidably mounted between the lower moving guide rails 10, a winding drum three 102 is arranged in the moving frame 101, the winding drum three 102 is connected with the lower pulling cable 2, and the moving frame 101 is connected with a telescopic cylinder two 103.
Specifically, the lower moving guide rail 10 is arranged, the winding drum three 102 is arranged in combination with the moving frame 101, and the telescopic cylinder is used for driving the moving frame 101 to move, so that the lower traction mechanism 1 performs synchronous motion when the construction basket 3 is close to or far away from the wall body.
Further, a right-angle stand 104 is arranged at the front side of the moving frame 101.
Further, rollers 54 are uniformly disposed on the upper sides of the upper moving rail 53 and the lower moving rail 10.
Specifically, set up right-angle frame 104 on moving frame 101, when construction basket 3 fell down on moving guide rail 10, can stimulate construction basket 3 through two 103 cooperation right-angle frames 104 of telescopic cylinder to pull back construction basket 3 to the inside of wall body, carry out the installation that the material supplyed or finished special-shaped curtain wall glass.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 12, a first installation shaft 310 is installed in the construction basket 3, a first winding drum 311 is installed in combination with the first installation shaft 310, and the first winding drum 311 drives the steel cable 314 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the gripping rack 320. Because the first mounting shaft 310 is provided with two sets, the winding speed of the first winding drum 311 on each first mounting shaft 310 is respectively controlled, the angle of the grabbing frame 320 at the tail end of the steel cable 314 can be adjusted, and therefore the curtain wall glass grabbed on the grabbing frame 320 is adjusted to be a proper angle for mounting. In order to be suitable for grabbing operation of curtain wall glass of different shapes, the grabbing frame 320 is provided with the telescopic columns 321, the connecting columns are installed by combining the telescopic columns 321, the suckers 324 are installed by matching with the spherical hinges 323, so that the angles of the suckers 324 can be rotated by combining the spherical hinges 323, reliable adsorption of the suckers 324 on the special-shaped curtain wall glass is achieved, and grabbing stability of the special-shaped curtain wall glass in the moving process is guaranteed. Set up rack 33 in construction basket 3, combine rack 33 to set up cooperation sleeve 330, can remove rack 33, place special-shaped curtain wall glass in batches on rack 33, the constructor can move rack 33 and snatch subassembly 32 under, snatch the completion back to glass, with rack 33 rollback to original position, carry out posture adjustment to special-shaped curtain wall glass again. Go up traction mechanism 5 and carry out stable installation through mount pad 50 and balancing weight 51, set up movable guide 53 on mounting bracket two 52, install removal frame 55 through last movable guide 53, remove between frame 55 and the cooperation groove 530 of last movable guide 53 through connecting curved bar 532 and cooperation slider 531, avoid simultaneously removing frame 55 and moving guide 53 separation on-process that removes, the bottom of removing frame 55 sets up rack 511, combine three driving motor 513 and the drive gear 514 of removal frame 55 bottom installation, make removal frame 55 carry out the round trip movement, when removing frame 55 is being close to the removal to the wall, be convenient for snatch between the special-shaped curtain wall glass that subassembly 32 snatched and the wall fossil fragments and install, reduce the installation degree of difficulty. Receive and release subassembly 59 through setting up on removing frame 55, adjust the height of construction basket 3, after the construction workman is accomplishing the installation of every layer of special-shaped curtain wall glass, promote construction basket 3 through receiving and releasing subassembly 59, carry out the installation operation of higher layer of special-shaped curtain wall glass. The middle position of the moving frame 55 is provided with the middle plate 56, the two sides of the moving frame 55 are provided with the side plates 590, the second mounting shafts 58 are rotatably mounted by combining the middle plate 56 and the side plates 590, the first transmission gear 594 and the second driving motor 57 are used for driving the second mounting shafts 58 to rotate, and the tail ends of the second mounting shafts 58 rotate around the second winding drum 593 through the driving bevel gear 591, the driven bevel gear 592 and the first transmission gear 594, so that the upper traction cable 4 is driven to perform retraction operation, and the lifting operation of the construction basket 3 is realized. Construction basket 3 may meet bad weather such as strong wind when carrying out construction operation, causes construction basket 3 unstable, through set up installation axle four 62 on construction basket 3's stand 30, cooperation driving motor four 61 rotates the flexible motor 64 of installation and couple 65, when construction basket 3 is close to the wall body, couple 65 cooperates with the stabilizing rope 66 that sets up on the wall body, guarantees the stability of special-shaped curtain wall glass construction basket 3 in installation operation process. The position of the moving frame 55 needs to be limited after the moving frame 55 moves, the situation that the construction basket 3 shakes due to the fact that the driving motor three 513 moves back and forth along the upper moving guide rail 53 and the rack 511 after power is cut off is avoided, the installation frame 75 is arranged on the mounting frame three 512 in a lifting mode, the locking teeth 77 are arranged on two sides of the installation frame 75, after the moving frame 55 completes movement, the installation frame 75 moves downwards through the telescopic cylinder one 74, therefore the locking teeth 77 are matched with tooth grooves of the rack 511, and position limitation between the moving frame 55 and the rack 511 is completed. Through setting up down moving guide 10, combine moving frame 101 to set up around reel three 102, utilize telescopic cylinder to drive moving frame 101 and remove to when construction basket 3 is close to or keeps away from the wall body, lower tractive mechanism 1 carries out synchronous motion. Set up right-angle stand 104 on moving frame 101, when construction basket 3 fell down on moving guide rail 10, can stimulate construction basket 3 through two 103 cooperation right-angle stands 104 of telescopic cylinder to pull back construction basket 3 to the inside of wall body, carry out the material and supply or end the installation of special-shaped curtain wall glass.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a double-deck special-shaped curtain wall construction equipment of superelevation layer slope which characterized in that includes:
the upper traction mechanism (5) is connected with an upper traction cable (4), and the upper traction cable (4) is connected with a construction basket (3);
the lower traction mechanism (1) is connected with a lower traction cable (2), and one end, far away from the lower traction mechanism (1), of the lower traction cable (2) is connected with the construction basket (3);
the construction basket (3) is internally provided with a lifting and indexing mechanism, the lifting and indexing mechanism comprises a lifting assembly (31) and a grabbing assembly (32), the lifting assembly (31) comprises a first installation shaft (310) arranged in the construction basket (3), the first installation shaft (310) is provided with a first winding drum (311), the first installation shaft (310) is arranged in parallel, each first installation shaft (310) is provided with two first winding drums (311), two ends of the first installation shaft (310) are rotatably installed with the first installation frame (312), the first installation shaft (310) is connected with a first driving motor (313), the first installation frame (312) is fixedly connected with the construction basket (3), a steel cable (314) is wound on the first winding drum (311), and the tail end of the steel cable (314) is connected with the grabbing assembly (32);
snatch subassembly (32) including snatching frame (320), it has flexible post (321) to snatch even fixed mounting on frame (320), the bottom of snatching frame (320) is provided with spliced pole (322), spliced pole (322) are passed and are snatched frame (320) and link to each other with flexible post (321), the end of spliced pole (322) is provided with ball pivot (323), install sucking disc (324) on ball pivot (323), it is provided with aspirator pump (326) on frame (320) to snatch, aspirator pump (326) link to each other with connecting pipe (327), be provided with trachea (325) between connecting pipe (327) and sucking disc (324).
2. The super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device is characterized in that a placement frame (33) is arranged in the construction basket (3), a matching sleeve (330) is arranged at the bottom of the placement frame (33), sliding columns (331) are symmetrically arranged on the inner lower portion of the construction basket (3), the placement frame (33) is installed between the matching sleeve (330) and the sliding columns (331) in a sliding mode, and special-shaped curtain wall glass is stacked on the placement frame (33).
3. The construction device of the ultra-high inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, the upper traction mechanism (5) comprises a mounting seat (50), a balancing weight (51) is arranged on the mounting seat (50), the side edge of the mounting seat (50) is connected with a second mounting frame (52), the second mounting frame (52) is symmetrically provided with upper moving guide rails (53), a moving frame (55) is arranged on the upper moving guide rail (53) in a sliding way, a retraction assembly (59) is arranged on the movable frame (55), the retraction assembly (59) is connected with the upper traction cable (4), a third mounting frame (512) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (55), the third mounting racks (512) are symmetrically arranged, a driving gear (514) is rotatably arranged between the third mounting racks (512), the driving gear (514) is connected with a driving motor III (513), a rack (511) is fixedly arranged below the driving gear (514), the driving gear (514) is meshed with the rack (511), the inner side of the upper moving guide rail (53) is provided with a matching groove (530), a connecting curved rod (532) is arranged at the lower side of the moving frame (55), the connecting curved rod (532) is connected with the matching sliding block (531), and the matching sliding block (531) is slidably mounted with the matching groove (530).
4. The device for constructing the ultrahigh-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the retraction assembly (59) comprises an intermediate plate (56) arranged in the middle of the movable frame (55), the intermediate plate (56) is provided with a second driving motor (57) and a second mounting shaft (58), the second mounting shaft (58) is provided with two shafts which point to two sides of the movable frame (55), power transmission is performed between the two mounting shafts (58) through a second transmission gear (510), the second driving motor (57) is connected with one of the second mounting shafts (58), the tail end of the second mounting shaft (58) is rotatably installed through a side plate (590) on the movable frame (55), the end of the second mounting shaft (58) is provided with a driving bevel gear (591), the end of the movable frame (55) is rotatably installed with a second winding drum (593), the second winding drum (593) is coaxially installed with a driven bevel gear (592), the driving bevel gear (591) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (592), the winding drum (593) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the transmission gear (593) are connected with a first winding drum (594) through a first transmission gear (594).
5. The device for constructing the ultrahigh-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stabilizing mechanism (6) is arranged on the construction basket (3), the stabilizing mechanism (6) comprises a second mounting plate (60) arranged on a vertical column (30) of the construction basket (3), a fourth driving motor (61) is arranged on the second mounting plate (60), the fourth driving motor (61) is connected with a fourth mounting shaft (62), a connecting sleeve (63) is fixedly arranged on the fourth mounting shaft (62), a telescopic motor (64) is connected onto the connecting sleeve (63), a hook (65) is arranged at the tail end of the telescopic motor (64), and the device further comprises a stabilizing rope (66) arranged on the surface of a wall body.
6. The super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device is characterized in that a limiting mechanism (7) is further arranged between the moving frame (55) and the rack (511), the limiting mechanism (7) comprises a lifting groove (70) formed in a third mounting frame (512), a mounting sliding block (71) is arranged in the lifting groove (70), the mounting sliding block (71) is connected with a second connecting column (76), the second connecting column (76) is connected with a mounting frame (75), a swinging frame (72) is rotatably mounted on the third mounting frame (512), the swinging frame (72) is in a U-shaped arrangement, the second connecting column (76) is matched with the swinging frame (72), the tail end of the swinging frame (72) is connected with the connecting rod (73), a telescopic cylinder (74) is rotatably mounted between the moving frame (55) and the connecting rod (73), a rotating connecting block (78) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame (75), locking teeth (77) are arranged on the rotating connecting block (78), and the locking teeth (77) are matched with the rack (511).
7. The super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device is characterized in that the lower traction mechanism (1) comprises lower moving guide rails (10), the lower moving guide rails (10) are symmetrically arranged, a moving frame (101) is slidably mounted between the lower moving guide rails (10), a third winding drum (102) is arranged in the moving frame (101), the third winding drum (102) is connected with the lower traction cable (2), and the moving frame (101) is connected with a second telescopic cylinder (103).
8. The superelevation inclined double-deck profiled curtain wall construction equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the right angle frame (104) is provided at the front side of the moving frame (101).
9. The superelevation inclined double-deck profiled curtain wall construction equipment as claimed in claim 7, wherein the upper side of said upper moving rail (53) and the lower moving rail (10) is uniformly provided with rollers (54).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211176898.9A CN115402909A (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211176898.9A CN115402909A (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device |
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| CN115402909A true CN115402909A (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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| CN202211176898.9A Pending CN115402909A (en) | 2022-09-26 | 2022-09-26 | Super high-rise inclined double-layer special-shaped curtain wall construction device |
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| CN116374795A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-07-04 | 南京筑新技术集团有限公司 | Lifting adjusting equipment for hanging metal curtain wall |
| CN117466120A (en) * | 2023-12-27 | 2024-01-30 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | High-altitude installation equipment for glass curtain wall |
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