CN115382605A - Rice mill with rice rubbing shell pretreatment function - Google Patents

Rice mill with rice rubbing shell pretreatment function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115382605A
CN115382605A CN202211322849.1A CN202211322849A CN115382605A CN 115382605 A CN115382605 A CN 115382605A CN 202211322849 A CN202211322849 A CN 202211322849A CN 115382605 A CN115382605 A CN 115382605A
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China
Prior art keywords
rice
collecting
shell
rubbing
shaped
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CN202211322849.1A
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CN115382605B (en
Inventor
周世壮
张雅仪
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Hainan Hexiangnian Grain And Oil Industry Co ltd
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Hainan Hexiangnian Grain And Oil Industry Co ltd
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Publication of CN115382605A publication Critical patent/CN115382605A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B3/00Hulling; Husking; Decorticating; Polishing; Removing the awns; Degerming
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02BPREPARING GRAIN FOR MILLING; REFINING GRANULAR FRUIT TO COMMERCIAL PRODUCTS BY WORKING THE SURFACE
    • B02B7/00Auxiliary devices
    • B02B7/02Feeding or discharging devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a rice mill with a rice husk rolling pretreatment function, which relates to the technical field of rice processing and comprises a rice mill body and a feeding hopper arranged at a feeding port at the top of the rice mill body, wherein a screen disc is arranged in the upper part of the feeding hopper, and collecting shells are arranged on two sides in the lower part of the feeding hopper; the inner wall of the inner end of the collecting shell is provided with a collecting box, the interior of the rice dropping frame is provided with a discharging roller, the inner side surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame are provided with rolling wheels, and the middle part of the U-shaped frame is provided with a rice poking mechanism; a rice rubbing component is arranged in the notch of the U-shaped frame; the outer end face of the collecting box is provided with a collecting pipe; according to the rice husking device, through the matching of the sieve screen disc, the blanking roller and the rice poking mechanism, the operation of screening out the rod diameter, pre-husking treatment and rice awn clearing can be conveniently carried out on unhulled rice before the rice husking operation, the rice awn doped in the rice can be effectively collected, the preliminary rubbing operation of the rice falling from the inner side surface of the flow collecting shell can be conveniently carried out, and the high efficiency and the convenience in the rice husking operation can be improved.

Description

Rice mill with rice rubbing shell pretreatment function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice mill with a rice husk rolling pretreatment function.
Background
The rice mill uses mechanical acting force generated by mechanical equipment to peel and whiten brown rice, and the small rice mill mainly has three types in China: namely a separating rice mill, a rice huller mill and an air jet type rice mill;
when the conventional air-jet rice mill is used for whitening rice, the rod diameter is doped in rice without hulling treatment, if the rice with the rod diameter is directly poured into the rice mill for processing, the doped rice awns in the rice are difficult to clean through the air-jet rice mill, and the rice awns are thin in diameter and easy to break, when the rice is milled, the whole rice awns are broken into a plurality of sections and doped in the rice, so that the rice awns doped and extruded in the rice are less influenced by blowing, the rice awns doped and extruded in the rice cannot be effectively removed by the simple air-jet rice mill, the processed rice is doped with more rice bran and impurities, and the whitening quality of the air-jet rice mill on the rice is reduced; therefore, there is a need for an improved approach to the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rice mill with a rice husk rolling pretreatment function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a rice mill with a rice husk rolling pretreatment function comprises a rice mill body and a feeding hopper arranged at a feeding port at the top of the rice mill body, wherein the feeding hopper is of a circular funnel-shaped structure, a screen disc is horizontally and movably sealed inside a wide-neck-shaped pipe body at the upper part of the feeding hopper, collecting shells are arranged on two sides in the lower part of the feeding hopper, and a rectangular falling port is formed between the inner side surfaces of the two collecting shells; a collecting box for collecting rice awns is arranged on the inner wall of the inner end of the collecting shell, an inverted U-shaped frame is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the screen disc, a rice dropping frame is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper, a discharging roller is longitudinally and rotatably arranged inside a frame opening of the rice dropping frame, and the outer walls of two sides of the discharging roller are attached to the inner wall of the rice dropping frame; a plurality of U-shaped cross-section rice storage grooves are longitudinally formed in the peripheral side of the outer wall of the blanking roller;
rolling wheels are longitudinally and rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the inner side surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame, and a rice poking mechanism is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the notch of the U-shaped frame; a rice rubbing component for primarily rubbing rice shells is arranged at the upper part in the notch of the U-shaped frame; the collecting box is characterized in that a collecting pipe is obliquely and communicated with the top of the outer end face of the collecting box, a suction pipe is arranged at the outer end of the collecting pipe, the outer end of the suction pipe fixedly penetrates through the outer part of the feeding hopper, and a plurality of communicating pipes with outer ends penetrating through the outer part of the shell on the inner side of the collecting shell are longitudinally and equidistantly communicated with the inner end of the collecting box.
Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves matched with the rolling wheels are formed in the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the blanking roller at equal intervals, the bottom wheel bodies of the rolling wheels are abutted to the inside of the arc-shaped grooves, the inner side of the bottom surface of the collecting box is in an inclined surface shape which is lifted upwards, and a rice falling opening is formed in the outer end of the bottom surface of the collecting box.
Preferably, a blocking cover is movably hinged to the inner portion of the rice dropping opening, an electric push rod is movably hinged to the inner end of the bottom surface of the blocking cover, the bottom surface of the current collecting shell is an inclined surface, and a through opening is formed in the bottom of the bottom surface of the current collecting shell; the inside slope of collecting the box is equipped with the guide plate, the rice discharging mouth has been seted up to the bottom of guide plate.
Preferably, the rice-stirring mechanism comprises a rice-stirring shaft longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of the notch of the U-shaped frame, a plurality of rice-stirring blades which are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the outer wall of the rice-stirring shaft at equal intervals, a transmission cavity arranged in the lower part of the U-shaped frame and a transmission assembly arranged in the transmission cavity; the outer ends of the wheel shafts of the rolling wheels movably penetrate into the transmission cavity, the end parts of the rice poking shafts movably penetrate into the transmission cavity, the transmission assembly comprises a driving belt wheel fixedly sleeved on the wheel shaft of the rolling wheel positioned in the transmission cavity and a driven belt wheel fixedly sleeved on the shaft body of the rice poking shaft positioned in the transmission cavity, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel.
Preferably, the rice rubbing component comprises a T-shaped plate longitudinally and fixedly connected inside a socket at the upper part of the U-shaped frame, shell rubbing plates movably and vertically arranged at two sides of the T-shaped plate, spring telescopic rods transversely and fixedly connected with four corners of the inner side surface of the shell rubbing plate, and rice rubbing rubber plates arranged on the outer side surface of the shell rubbing plate, and the top of the shell rubbing plate is in sliding fit with the inner top surface of the T-shaped plate; the inner side surface of the flow collecting shell on the outer side of the rice rubbing rubber plate is vertical planar, and the middle part of the inner side surface of the flow collecting shell is inwards recessed by matching with a rice poking mechanism.
Preferably, the front end of the shaft body of the blanking roller movably penetrates out of the front end surface of the loading hopper, a servo motor is longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the front end surface of the loading hopper, and a driving shaft of the servo motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front end shaft body of the blanking roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rice husking device is convenient for screening out the rod diameter of unhulled rice, pre-husking treatment and rice awn removing operation before rice husking operation by matching the screen plate, the blanking roller and the rice poking mechanism, greatly reduces impurity content after the rice husking processing, can effectively collect rice awn doped in the rice, and is convenient for driving the husking plate in the husking component to preliminarily rub the rice falling from the inner side surface of the collecting shell by the reciprocating lifting of the U-shaped frame along with the rolling wheel, so that the rice passing between the two collecting shells is preliminarily rubbed, and the high efficiency and convenience of rice husking operation by the rice husking device body are effectively improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view partially in structural section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a structure for removing awns of rice according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the closure cap of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom structure of the rear end side of the U-shaped frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding connection structure of the T-shaped plate and the shell rubbing plate of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a top view of the screen disk structure of the present invention.
Sequence numbers in the figure: 1. a rice mill body; 2. a hopper; 3. a screen disc; 4. a current collecting shell; 5. a collection box; 6. a U-shaped frame; 7. a rice falling frame; 8. a feeding roller; 9. a rolling wheel; 10. a rice stirring shaft; 11. stirring rice leaf plates; 12. a collection pipe; 13. a suction pipe; 14. a blocking cover; 15. an electric push rod; 16. a rice storage tank; 17. a T-shaped plate; 18. rubbing a shell plate; 19. a spring telescopic rod; 20. rubbing a rice rubber plate; 21. a driving pulley; 22. a driven pulley; 23. a transmission belt; 24. discharging rice; 25. a servo motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1 to 7, a rice mill with a rice husk rolling pretreatment function comprises a rice mill body 1 and a feeding hopper 2 arranged at a feeding port at the top of the rice mill body 1, wherein the feeding hopper 2 is of a circular funnel-shaped structure, a screen plate 3 is horizontally and movably sealed in a wide-neck-shaped tube body at the upper part of the feeding hopper 2, collecting shells 4 are arranged on two sides in the lower part of the feeding hopper 2, and a rectangular falling port is formed between the inner side surfaces of the two collecting shells 4; a collecting box 5 for collecting rice and awns is arranged on the inner wall of the inner end of the collecting shell 4, an inverted U-shaped frame 6 is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the screen disc 3, a rice dropping frame 7 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, a blanking roller 8 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in a frame opening of the rice dropping frame 7, and the outer walls of two sides of the blanking roller 8 are attached to the inner wall of the rice dropping frame 7; a plurality of U-shaped cross-section rice storage grooves 16 are longitudinally formed on the peripheral side of the outer wall of the blanking roller 8; the bottom parts of the inner side surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame 6 are longitudinally and rotatably provided with rolling wheels 9,U, and the middle part in the notch of the U-shaped frame 6 is longitudinally provided with a rice poking mechanism; a rice rubbing component for primarily rubbing the shells of the rice is arranged at the upper part in the notch of the U-shaped frame 6; the top of the outer end face of the collecting box 5 is obliquely communicated with a collecting pipe 12, the outer end of the collecting pipe 12 is provided with a suction pipe 13, the outer end of the suction pipe 13 fixedly penetrates out of the charging hopper 2, and the inner end of the collecting box 5 is longitudinally and equidistantly communicated with a plurality of communicating pipes of which the outer ends penetrate out of the shell on the inner side of the collecting shell 4; according to the rice husking device, through the matching of the screen disc 3, the discharging roller 8 and the rice poking mechanism, the rod diameter screening, the pre-husking treatment and the rice awn clearing operation of unhulled rice are conveniently carried out before the rice husking operation, the impurity content of the rice after the subsequent husking processing is greatly reduced, the rice awn doped in the rice can be effectively collected, the U-shaped frame 6 is lifted up and down along with the rolling wheel 9 in a reciprocating mode, the husking plate 18 in the rice husking assembly is conveniently driven to carry out primary husking operation on the rice falling from the inner side face of the current collecting shell 4, the rice passing between the two current collecting shells 4 is conveniently subjected to primary husking operation, and the efficiency and the convenience of the rice husking operation through the rice husking device body 1 are effectively improved.
In the invention, a plurality of arc-shaped grooves matched with rolling wheels 9 are formed in the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of a blanking roller 8 at equal intervals, the bottom wheel bodies of the rolling wheels 9 are abutted against the inner parts of the arc-shaped grooves, the inner side of the bottom surface of a collecting box 5 is in an upward-lifting inclined surface shape, and the outer end of the bottom surface of the collecting box 5 is provided with a rice falling opening; a blocking cover 14 is movably hinged to the inner part of the rice dropping opening, an electric push rod 15 is movably hinged to the inner end of the bottom surface of the blocking cover 14, and the bottom of the fixed end of the electric push rod 15 is movably hinged to the inner wall of the charging hopper 2; the bottom surface of the current collecting shell 4 is an inclined surface, and the bottom of the bottom surface of the current collecting shell 4 is provided with a through hole; the guide plate is obliquely arranged inside the collecting box 5, the rice discharging opening 24 is formed in the bottom of the guide plate, so that the rice falling opening is conveniently sealed when the rice awns in the rice are collected, and the suction force of the collecting box 5 when the rice awns doped in the rice are collected is conveniently improved.
In the invention, the rice poking mechanism comprises a rice poking shaft 10 longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of a notch of the U-shaped frame 6, a plurality of rice poking blade plates 11 fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the outer wall of the rice poking shaft 10 at equal intervals, a transmission cavity arranged in the lower part of the U-shaped frame 6 and a transmission assembly arranged in the transmission cavity; the outer ends of wheel shafts of the rolling wheels 9 movably penetrate into the transmission cavity, the end parts of the rice poking shafts 10 movably penetrate into the transmission cavity, the transmission assembly comprises a driving belt wheel 21 fixedly sleeved on the wheel shaft of the rolling wheels 9 positioned inside the transmission cavity and a driven belt wheel 22 fixedly sleeved on the shaft body of the rice poking shafts 10 positioned inside the transmission cavity, a transmission belt 23 is sleeved between the driven belt wheel 22 and the driving belt wheel 21, the rice poking shafts 10 are synchronously driven to rotate through the matching of the rotating rolling wheels 9 and the transmission assembly, the rice poking vane plates 11 are further driven to turn and scatter rice falling between the two rice collecting shells 4, the rice in the scattered rice can be matched with an external exhaust fan, the suction pipe 13 and the collection pipe 12, and the rice doped in the rice can be rapidly sucked into the collection box 5 when the rice falls.
In the invention, the rice rubbing component comprises a T-shaped plate 17 longitudinally fixedly connected inside a socket at the upper part of the U-shaped frame 6, shell rubbing plates 18 movably and vertically arranged at two sides of the T-shaped plate 17, spring telescopic rods 19 transversely and fixedly connected with four corners of the inner side surface of the shell rubbing plate 18, and a rice rubbing rubber plate 20 arranged on the outer side surface of the shell rubbing plate 18, wherein the top of the shell rubbing plate 18 is in sliding fit with the inner top surface of the T-shaped plate 17; the inner side surface of the current collecting shell 4 outside the rice rubbing rubber plate 20 is vertical planar, the middle part of the inner side surface of the current collecting shell 4 is matched with the rice poking mechanism and is sunken inwards, so that the T-shaped plate 17 can be lifted synchronously in a reciprocating manner when the U-shaped frame 6 is lifted in a reciprocating manner along with the rolling wheel 9, and the shell rubbing plates 18 on two sides can rub rice falling from the inner side surface of the current collecting shell 4 preliminarily, so that the rice passing between the two current collecting shells 4 can be rubbed preliminarily.
In the invention, the front end of the shaft body of the blanking roller 8 movably penetrates out of the front end surface of the charging hopper 2, the servo motor 25 is longitudinally and fixedly arranged at the lower part of the front end surface of the charging hopper 2, and the driving shaft of the servo motor 25 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front end shaft body of the blanking roller 8, so that the driving operation of the blanking roller 8 is convenient.
The working principle is as follows: in this embodiment, the present invention further provides a method for using a rice mill with a rice husk rolling pretreatment function, comprising the following steps:
firstly, respectively electrically connecting a rice mill body 1, an electric push rod 15 and a servo motor 25 with external control equipment through leads, controlling the rice mill body 1 and the servo motor 25 to start, and simultaneously fixedly communicating the outer end of a suction pipe 13 with the air exhaust end of an external exhaust fan; then, rice to be de-husked is poured into the hopper 2, and the un-husked rice poured into the hopper 2 falls on the screen plate 3; the rod diameter of the rice doped in the rice to be husked is conveniently screened out through the screen disc 3;
step two, the rotation of the servo motor 25 is convenient to drive the blanking roller 8 to rotate, the matching of the blanking roller 8 and an arc-shaped groove on the outer wall of the blanking roller is convenient to enable the rolling wheel 9 at the bottom of the U-shaped frame 6 to reciprocate under the action of the blanking roller 8, and further the U-shaped frame 6 pushes the screen disc 3 to reciprocate in fluctuating operation, and the reciprocating fluctuating lifting of the screen disc 3 is convenient to improve the passing efficiency of rice in the screen disc 3 and accelerate the rice to fall from the inside of the screen disc 3;
step three, when the rolling wheel 9 is lifted up and down in a reciprocating mode, the rolling wheel 9 is driven to rotate through the rotating blanking roller 8, the rice poking shaft 10 is driven to rotate synchronously through the matching of the rotating rolling wheel 9 and the transmission assembly, the rice poking leaf plate 11 is further driven to turn and scatter rice falling between the two current collecting shells 4, rice awns in the scattered rice can be matched with the external exhaust fan, the suction pipe 13 and the collecting pipe 12, so that the rice awns doped in the rice can be conveniently sucked into the collecting box 5, then the rice awns sucked into the collecting box 5 enter the collecting pipe 12 under the action of the guide plate, and then the collected rice awns are discharged out of the feeding hopper 2 through the collecting pipe 12 and the suction pipe 13;
step four, when the U-shaped frame 6 is lifted up and down in a reciprocating manner along with the rolling wheels 9, the T-shaped plates 17 are conveniently driven to perform synchronous reciprocating lifting operation, and the shell rubbing plates 18 on the two sides are convenient to perform preliminary rubbing operation on rice falling from the inner side surfaces of the current collecting shells 4 through the T-shaped plates 17 lifted up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the rice passing between the two current collecting shells 4 is subjected to preliminary shell rubbing;
after the rice is subjected to the rod diameter screening, the pre-rubbing shell treatment and the rice awn clearing operation, the rice conveniently falls into the rice storage groove 16 of the discharging roller 8 along with the continuous falling of the rice, then the rice collected in the rice storage groove 16 is conveniently poured into the rice mill body 1 through the rotating discharging roller 8, then the rice after the pre-treatment is subjected to subsequent processing operation by starting the rice mill body 1, meanwhile, the situation of blockage during the concentrated falling of the rice can be prevented, after the rice is poured into the feeding hopper 2, and the rice in the feeding hopper 2 completely falls down, the electric push rod 15 is started to contract, the sealing cover 14 can be opened, the rice which accidentally falls into the collecting box 5 is discharged, the rice is discharged out of the collecting shell 4 through the through hole, and the finally retained rice falls into the rice storage groove 16 of the discharging roller 8 to wait for being discharged into the rice mill body 1 for subsequent processing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a rice mill that possesses rice and rub shell pretreatment function with hands, includes rice mill body (1) and locates loading hopper (2) of rice mill body (1) top feed inlet department, its characterized in that: the feeding hopper (2) is of a circular funnel-shaped structure, a screen plate (3) is horizontally and movably sealed inside a wide-neck-shaped pipe body at the upper part of the feeding hopper (2), collecting shells (4) are mounted on two sides in the lower part of the feeding hopper (2), and a rectangular falling opening is formed between the inner side surfaces of the two collecting shells (4); a collecting box (5) for collecting rice and awns is arranged on the inner wall of the inner end of the flow collecting shell (4), an inverted U-shaped frame (6) is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the screen disc (3), a rice dropping frame (7) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding hopper (2), a discharging roller (8) is longitudinally and rotatably arranged inside a frame opening of the rice dropping frame (7), and the outer walls of two sides of the discharging roller (8) are attached to the inner wall of the rice dropping frame (7); a plurality of U-shaped cross-section rice storage grooves (16) are longitudinally formed on the peripheral side of the outer wall of the blanking roller (8);
rolling wheels (9) are longitudinally and rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the inner side surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the U-shaped frame (6), and a rice poking mechanism is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the notch of the U-shaped frame (6); a rice rubbing component for primarily rubbing rice hulls is arranged at the upper part in the notch of the U-shaped frame (6); a collecting pipe (12) is obliquely communicated with the top of the outer end face of the collecting box (5), a suction pipe (13) is arranged at the outer end of the collecting pipe (12), the outer end of the suction pipe (13) fixedly penetrates through the outer part of the charging hopper (2), and a plurality of communicating pipes with the outer ends penetrating through the outer part of the inner shell of the collecting shell (4) are longitudinally communicated with the inner end of the collecting box (5) at equal intervals;
a plurality of arc-shaped grooves matched with the rolling wheels (9) are formed in the front end and the rear end of the outer wall of the blanking roller (8) at equal intervals, the wheel bodies at the bottoms of the rolling wheels (9) are abutted against the inner parts of the arc-shaped grooves, the inner side of the bottom surface of the collecting box (5) is of an inclined surface shape which is lifted upwards, and a rice falling port is formed in the outer end of the bottom surface of the collecting box (5);
a blocking cover (14) is movably hinged to the inner part of the rice dropping opening, an electric push rod (15) is movably hinged to the inner end of the bottom surface of the blocking cover (14), the bottom surface of the current collecting shell (4) is an inclined surface, and a through opening is formed in the bottom of the bottom surface of the current collecting shell (4); a guide plate is obliquely arranged in the collection box (5), and the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a rice discharging port (24);
the rice poking mechanism comprises a rice poking shaft (10) longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of a notch of the U-shaped frame (6), a plurality of rice poking leaf plates (11) fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the outer wall of the rice poking shaft (10) at equal intervals, a transmission cavity arranged in the lower part of the U-shaped frame (6) and a transmission assembly arranged in the transmission cavity; the outer ends of the wheel shafts of the rolling wheels (9) movably penetrate into the transmission cavity, the end parts of the rice poking shafts (10) movably penetrate into the transmission cavity, the transmission assembly comprises a driving belt wheel (21) fixedly sleeved on the wheel shaft of the rolling wheels (9) positioned in the transmission cavity and a driven belt wheel (22) fixedly sleeved on the shaft body of the rice poking shafts (10) positioned in the transmission cavity, and a transmission belt (23) is sleeved between the driven belt wheel (22) and the driving belt wheel (21).
2. The rice mill with rice husking pretreatment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rice rubbing component comprises a T-shaped plate (17) longitudinally and fixedly connected inside a socket at the upper part of the U-shaped frame (6), shell rubbing plates (18) movably and vertically arranged at two sides of the T-shaped plate (17), spring telescopic rods (19) transversely and fixedly connected with four corners of the inner side surface of the shell rubbing plate (18), and a rice rubbing rubber plate (20) arranged on the outer side surface of the shell rubbing plate (18), wherein the top of the shell rubbing plate (18) is in sliding fit with the inner top surface of the T-shaped plate (17); the inner side surface of the current collecting shell (4) at the outer side of the rice rubbing rubber plate (20) is vertical planar, and the middle part of the inner side surface of the current collecting shell (4) is matched with the rice poking mechanism and is inwards sunken.
3. The rice mill with rice husking pretreatment function as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the front end of the shaft body of the blanking roller (8) movably penetrates out of the front end surface of the loading hopper (2), a servo motor (25) is longitudinally and fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the front end surface of the loading hopper (2), and a driving shaft of the servo motor (25) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the shaft body of the front end of the blanking roller (8).
CN202211322849.1A 2022-10-27 2022-10-27 Rice mill with rice rubbing shell pretreatment function Active CN115382605B (en)

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CN115382605B CN115382605B (en) 2023-01-03

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