CN115349330A - Adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine - Google Patents
Adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115349330A CN115349330A CN202211112122.0A CN202211112122A CN115349330A CN 115349330 A CN115349330 A CN 115349330A CN 202211112122 A CN202211112122 A CN 202211112122A CN 115349330 A CN115349330 A CN 115349330A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- fixedly connected
- plate
- frame
- frame plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241000207961 Sesamum Species 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable multifunctional sesame seeder, which comprises a frame main body, wherein the frame main body comprises a frame plate, a first cross beam and a second cross beam are sequentially arranged on one side of the top of the frame plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the first cross beam, a ditching device is arranged on the front side of the second cross beam, a soil collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the back of the ditching device, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the frame plate, a seed metering device is arranged on the other side of the top of the frame plate, the seed metering device comprises a plurality of seed boxes fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate, and a seed dropping plate is arranged at the bottom of each seed box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing, in particular to an adjustable multifunctional sesame sowing machine.
Background
The seeding is an important part in the crop planting process, the planting effect of crops is directly influenced by the quality of the operation effect, the importance of the operation is obvious from the fact that with the rapid development of modern agricultural technology, the types of the seeding machines are very many, the direct operation indexes such as the operation mode, the working efficiency and the like are greatly improved, and the operation mode of crops is well changed.
Sesame is an annual upright herbaceous plant of the genus sesames of the family sesaminaceae, large-area planting is often needed for sesame planting, seeds of the sesame are small, a large amount of labor cost is often consumed when seeding is needed according to a certain interval, and with the fact that rural labor force greatly enters city and is in charge of workers in recent years, rural labor force is insufficient, labor cost is increased, and in the present stage, efficient and high-quality agricultural machinery is urgently needed to complete a seeding operation process, and work efficiency is improved.
In view of the above, chinese patent No. CN208446010U proposes a sesame seed sowing machine, which has the functions of performing ditching and fertilizing before sowing, watering seeds after sowing, realizing accurate control of sowing frequency and sowing quantity through the running of a running body, and simultaneously sowing in multiple rows, and one of the above patents:
(1) The sesame seed sowing machine in the patent does not have the function of intermittent sowing, but directly drops seeds in the seed box into the ditch continuously through the sowing pipe, so that the interval between the seeds in the same ditch is extremely small, and the survival rate of the seeds is low.
(2) A sesame seeder in the above-mentioned patent does not have the function of seeding interval adjustment, often needs to adjust ditching interval and ditching degree of depth according to actual need when using machinery to accomplish the ditching step, and need mention back locking alone with every ditching shovel in proper order when adjusting ditching device's height, comparatively wastes time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an adjustable multifunctional sesame seeder comprises a frame main body, wherein the frame main body comprises a frame plate, a first cross beam and a second cross beam are sequentially arranged on one side of the top of the frame plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the first cross beam, a ditching device is arranged on the front side of the second cross beam, a soil collecting device is arranged at the bottom of the back side of the ditching device, a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the frame plate, and a seed discharging device is arranged on the other side of the top of the frame plate;
seed metering device includes a plurality of kind box of fixed connection at frame plate top, every the bottom of planting the box is equipped with the blanking pipe, is located kind box below position the fixed spacing slide rail that is equipped with in frame plate top, the inner wall sliding connection of spacing slide rail has the slip blanking plate, the same and evenly distributed's a plurality of blanking hole with kind box quantity is seted up at slip blanking plate top, is located slip blanking plate bottom position the frame plate top is seted up a plurality of and is corresponded quantity and the blanking hole of interval with the blanking hole of slip blanking plate, is located every of frame plate bottom position the equal fixedly connected with blanking hose in blanking hole bottom is located slip blanking plate side position the frame plate top is rotated and is connected with the crank axle, the crank axle runs through in the frame plate, crank axle top fixedly connected with second bevel gear, crank axle bottom fixedly connected with crank, articulate other end rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod passes through blanking plate connecting pin and the one side swing joint of slip blanking plate, is located position between spacing slide rail and the frame plate the spout has been seted up to the crank axle.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a gasoline engine which is located behind the seed metering device and fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate, an output shaft of the gasoline engine is fixedly connected with a reduction gearbox, an outer wall of an output shaft of the reduction gearbox is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt pulley, one side of the bottom of the frame plate is rotatably connected with a soil compacting wheel, one side of the soil compacting wheel which is located below the double-groove belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is in transmission connection with an inner side groove belt of the double-groove belt pulley through a first damping belt, a bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame plate which is located beside the second bevel gear, an inner ring of the bearing seat is movably connected with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear and a third belt pulley, an outer side groove of the double-groove belt pulley is in transmission connection with a third belt pulley through a second damping belt, and the first bevel gear is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the ditching device comprises a plurality of cross connecting blocks which are connected to the outer wall of the second cross beam in a sliding manner, each cross connecting block comprises a longitudinal groove and a transverse groove, a plurality of transverse adjusting holes with equal intervals are formed in the top of the second cross beam, hole sites are formed in the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove of each cross connecting block, the hole sites of the transverse groove of each cross connecting block are in limit connection with the corresponding transverse adjusting holes through transverse pins, a fixed column is connected to the inner wall of the longitudinal groove of each cross connecting block in a sliding manner, a plurality of longitudinal adjusting holes are formed in the front of each fixed column, the hole sites of the longitudinal groove of each cross connecting block are in limit connection with the longitudinal adjusting holes through the longitudinal pins, and a ditching shovel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each fixed column.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes fixed connection in the mount on first crossbeam top, swing joint has the lead screw between mount and the first crossbeam, the middle part threaded connection of lead screw outer wall has the nut piece, the other end of nut piece is fixed and can dismantle and be connected with the lifting sliding frame, the T type groove that the lifting sliding frame was equipped with and the top sliding connection of every fixed column, the fixed hand wheel that is equipped with in top of lead screw.
Preferably, the soil collection device comprises a connecting sheet fixedly connected to the back of each fixing column, each connecting sheet is fixedly connected with a seed guide pipe in the middle, one side of the top of each connecting sheet is hinged to a soil collection plate, one side of the bottom of each connecting sheet is movably connected with a rotating pin, each outer wall of each rotating pin is fixedly provided with a tension spring, and the other end of each tension spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of each soil collection plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of each seed dropping hose is fixedly connected with the corresponding seed guiding pipe.
Preferably, the other side of the bottom of the frame plate is movably connected with two front wheels, and one side of the frame plate, which is positioned above the soil compacting wheels, is fixedly connected with a handrail frame.
Preferably, a bulldozer plate is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate above the front wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through seed metering device and the drive mechanism who is equipped with, put the sesame seed in kind of box, under the deceleration action of reducing gear box, through the belt drive, under the effect that the bevel gear transmission and slider-crank mechanism will rotate into reciprocal linear motion, blanking plate reciprocating sliding, when the hole site on blanking plate corresponds with the hole site on seed dropping pipe and the frame board, the sesame seed falls, fall to the passage from the hose in, the sesame seed does not fall when the hole site does not correspond, realized that the intermittent type nature of seed falls into the ditch, guaranteed to have certain interval between the seed, the survival rate of seed has been improved.
(2) Through ditching device and the lifting mechanism that is equipped with, when needs are adjusted the ditching degree of depth of operation, only need take off vertical round pin, the hand wheel rotates, will rotate at the lead screw and become under rectilinear motion's effect, once only lift up all ditching devices, when corresponding suitable height and hole site, again with vertical round pin installation, when needs are adjusted the ditching width of operation, only need to take off horizontal round pin with ditching device slide to suitable hole site alright, through the receipts soil device that is equipped with, can make ditching device can both receive the soil on top layer to the good ditch of seeding when arbitrary degree of depth ditching, high durability and convenient use, and convenient adjustment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing an installation structure of the ditching device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the soil-collecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the trenching assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a seed metering device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 8A;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the seed metering device and the transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of the seed metering device of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic view of the seed discharging device of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a second view showing the mounting structure of the trenching apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a rack main body; 101. a frame plate; 102. a first cross member; 103. a second cross member; 104. a handrail frame; 2. a transmission mechanism; 201. a gasoline engine; 202. a reduction gearbox; 203. a double-groove belt pulley; 204. a first damping belt; 205. a second pulley; 206. a second damping belt; 207. a third belt pulley; 208. a rotating shaft; 209. a bearing seat; 210. a first bevel gear; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a fixed mount; 302. a lead screw; 303. a nut block; 304. a hand wheel; 305. lifting the sliding frame; 4. a ditching device; 401. fixing the column; 402. a cross connecting block; 403. a longitudinal pin; 404. a lateral adjustment aperture; 405. a transverse pin; 406. a longitudinal adjustment aperture; 407. ditching and shoveling; 5. a soil collection device; 501. connecting sheets; 502. a seed guiding pipe; 503. collecting soil; 504. rotating the pin; 505. a tension spring; 6. a seed metering device; 601. a seed box; 602. seed dropping; 603. a seed dropping hose; 604. a second bevel gear; 605. a crank shaft; 606. a crank; 607. a connecting rod; 608. a blanking plate connecting pin; 609. a chute; 610. sliding the blanking plate; 611. a limiting slide rail; 7. a front wheel; 8. a soil compacting wheel; 9. a bulldozer blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable multifunctional sesame planter comprises a frame body 1, a frame plate 101, a first beam 102, a second beam 103, a handrail frame 104, a transmission mechanism 2, a gasoline engine 201, a reduction gearbox 202, a double-groove belt wheel 203, a first damping belt 204, a second belt wheel 205, a second damping belt 206, a third belt wheel 207, a rotating shaft 208, a bearing seat 209, a first bevel gear 210, a lifting mechanism 3, a fixed frame 301, a lead screw 302, a nut block 303, a hand wheel 304, a lifting sliding frame 305, a ditching device 4, a fixed column 401, a cross connecting block 402, a longitudinal pin 403, a transverse adjusting hole 404, a transverse pin 405, a longitudinal adjusting hole 406, a ditching shovel 407, a soil collecting device 5, a connecting piece 501, a seed guide pipe 502, a soil collecting plate 504, a rotating pin 504, a tension spring 505, a seed metering device 6, a seed box 601, a seed dropping pipe 602, a seed dropping hose 603, a second bevel gear 604, a crankshaft 605, a crank 606, a connecting rod 607, a connecting pin 608, a material dropping groove 609, a sliding plate 610, a limiting material dropping plate, a front wheel 7, a soil pressing wheel 8 and a sliding rail 9, the machine frame main body 1 comprises a machine frame plate 101, a first cross beam 102 and a second cross beam 103 are sequentially arranged on one side of the top of the machine frame plate 101, a lifting mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the first cross beam 102, a ditching device 4 is arranged on the front side of the second cross beam 103, a soil collecting device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the back side of the ditching device 4, and a transmission mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the machine frame plate 101;
as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6 and 8-12, a seed metering device 6 is arranged on the other side of the top of the frame plate 101; the seed sowing device 6 comprises a plurality of seed boxes 601 fixedly connected to the top of a frame plate 101, the bottom of each seed box 601 is provided with a seed falling pipe 602, the top of the frame plate 101 below the seed boxes 601 is fixedly provided with a limiting slide rail 611, the inner wall of the limiting slide rail 611 is connected with a sliding material falling plate 610 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding material falling plate 610 is provided with a plurality of material falling holes which are the same as the seed boxes 601 in number and are uniformly distributed, the top of the frame plate 101 at the bottom of the sliding material falling plate 610 is provided with a plurality of material falling holes which correspond to the material falling holes of the sliding material falling plate 610 in number and interval, the bottom of each material falling hole at the bottom of the frame plate 101 is fixedly connected with a seed falling hose 603, the top of the frame plate 101 at the position of the sliding material falling plate 610 is rotatably connected with a crank shaft 605, the crank shaft 605 penetrates through the frame plate 101, and the top of the crank shaft 605 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 604, the bottom of the crank shaft 605 is fixedly connected with a crank 606, the other end of the crank 606 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 607, the connecting rod 607 is movably connected with one side of a sliding blanking plate 610 through a blanking plate connecting pin 608, a chute 609 is arranged on the frame plate 101 between the limiting slide rail 611 and the crank shaft 605, the transmission mechanism 2 comprises a gasoline engine 201 which is arranged behind the seed sowing device 6 and fixedly connected with the top of the frame plate 101, an output shaft of the gasoline engine 201 is fixedly connected with a reduction box 202, the outer wall of the output shaft of the reduction box 202 is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt pulley 203, one side of the bottom of the frame plate 101 is rotatably connected with a soil compacting wheel 8, one side of the soil compacting wheel 8 which is arranged below the double-groove belt pulley 203 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 205, the second belt pulley 205 is in transmission connection with an inner side groove belt of the double-groove belt pulley 203 through a first damping belt 204, a bearing seat 209 is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame plate 101 which is arranged beside the second bevel gear 604, the inner ring of the bearing seat 209 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 208, two ends of the rotating shaft 208 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 210 and a third belt wheel 207 respectively, the outer side groove of the double-groove belt wheel 203 is in belt transmission connection with the third belt wheel 207 through a second damping belt 206, the first bevel gear 210 is in meshing connection with a second bevel gear 604, and the bottom end of each seed dropping hose 603 is fixedly connected with a corresponding seed guiding pipe 502.
As shown in fig. 2, 4-7 and 13, the soil collecting device 5 includes a connecting plate 501 fixedly connected to the back of each fixing column 401, a seed guiding pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of each connecting plate 501, a soil collecting plate 503 is hinged to one side of the top of each connecting plate 501, a rotating pin 504 is movably connected to one side of the bottom of each connecting plate 501, a tension spring 505 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each rotating pin 504, the other end of each tension spring 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the soil collecting plate 503, the ditching device 4 includes a plurality of cross connecting blocks 402 slidably connected to the outer wall of the second beam 103, each cross connecting block 402 includes a longitudinal groove and a transverse groove, a plurality of equidistant transverse adjusting holes 404 are formed in the top of the second beam 103, hole sites are formed in the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove of each cross connecting block 402, the hole sites of the transverse groove of the cross connecting block 402 are in limit connection with the corresponding transverse adjusting holes 404 through the transverse pins 405, the inner wall of a longitudinal groove of each cross-shaped connecting block 402 is connected with a fixing column 401 in a sliding manner, the front surface of each fixing column 401 is provided with a plurality of longitudinal adjusting holes 406, the hole position of the longitudinal groove of each cross-shaped connecting block 402 is in limit connection with the longitudinal adjusting holes 406 through a longitudinal pin 403, the bottom end of each fixing column 401 is fixedly connected with a furrowing blade 407, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a fixing frame 301 fixedly connected with the top end of a first cross beam 102, a lead screw 302 is movably connected between the fixing frame 301 and the first cross beam 102, the middle part of the outer wall of the lead screw 302 is in threaded connection with a nut block 303, the other end of the nut block 303 is fixedly and detachably connected with a lifting sliding frame 305, a T-shaped groove arranged on the lifting sliding frame 305 is in sliding connection with the top of each fixing column 401, the top of the lead screw 302 is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 304, and the other side of the bottom of the frame plate 101 is movably connected with two front wheels 7, a handrail 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate 101 located above the soil compacting wheel 8, and a soil compacting plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate 101 located above the front wheel 7.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6 and 8-12, in the transmission mechanism 2, the gasoline engine 201 is decelerated by the reduction box 202, the third pulley 207 is driven to rotate by the second damping belt 206, the first bevel gear 210 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 208, the crankshaft 605 is also rotated under the meshing action and the reversing action of the bevel gears, the sliding material dropping plate 610, the limit slide rail 611, the connecting rod 607, the crank 606 and the crank shaft 605 jointly form a crank-slider mechanism, so that the sliding material dropping plate 610 makes reciprocating linear motion, the hole positions on the material dropping pipe 502, the material dropping hose 603 and the sliding material dropping plate 610 do not correspond when in the initial position, so that the seeds in the seed box 601 cannot fall into the opened ditch through the material dropping hose 603 and the seed guiding pipe 502, after the operation is started, the reciprocating linear motion of the sliding material dropping plate 610 causes the seeds to fall into the ditch when the three hole positions correspond, so that the seeds can be intermittently discharged into the ditch along with the operation, the first damping belt 204 drives the soil pressing wheel 8 to move forward, so that the seeds are sowed into the ditch with a certain distance, and the survival rate is increased.
As shown in fig. 2, 4-7 and 13, in the lifting mechanism, when the ditching depth needs to be adjusted, only each longitudinal pin 403 needs to be detached, a hand wheel 304 is rotated, a nut block 303 drives a lifting sliding frame 305 to move upwards due to the transmission effect of a lead screw 302, the lifting sliding frame 305 can lift all fixed columns 401 at one time, when the proper height and hole position are reached, the longitudinal pins 403 are inserted into corresponding longitudinal adjusting holes 406, the ditching device 4 is fixed, when the ditching distance needs to be adjusted, only a transverse pin 405 needs to be detached, the fixed columns 401 and a cross connecting block 402 slide to the proper transverse adjusting holes 404 and are inserted into the transverse pin 405 for fixation, a seed dropping hose 603 is used between a seed sowing device 6 and a seed guiding tube 502, so that seeds can fall to the corresponding ditch positions no matter how the ditching device 4 adjusts, through the soil collecting device 5 provided with the rear ditching seed ditch, a soil collecting plate provided behind the seed guiding tube 502 can collect soil to the soil on the surface of the soil, a tension force 505 is provided to enable the ditching plate to be capable of collecting device to be capable of collecting the soil and be capable of collecting the soil by the tension of being tightly attached to be collected into the soil collecting device, and the soil, so that the soil collecting plate 505 can be conveniently pushed to be larger than the soil on the soil surface of the soil on the soil collecting plate 8, and the soil collecting device 8, and push the soil behind the soil.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional sesame seeder with adjustable, includes frame main part (1), frame main part (1) includes frame board (101), one side at frame board (101) top is equipped with first crossbeam (102) and second crossbeam (103) in proper order, first crossbeam (102) top is equipped with lifting mechanism (3), second crossbeam (103) openly are equipped with ditching device (4), the bottom at ditching device (4) back is equipped with receipts native device (5), one side of frame board (101) is equipped with drive mechanism (2), its characterized in that:
a seed sowing device (6) is arranged on the other side of the top of the frame plate (101);
the seed sowing device (6) comprises a plurality of seed boxes (601) fixedly connected to the top of a frame plate (101), a seed falling pipe (602) is arranged at the bottom of each seed box (601), a limiting slide rail (611) is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame plate (101) below the seed boxes (601), a sliding material falling plate (610) is connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide rail (611) in a sliding manner, a plurality of material falling holes which are the same as the seed boxes (601) in number and are uniformly distributed are formed in the top of the sliding material falling plate (610), a plurality of material falling holes which correspond to the material falling holes of the sliding material falling plate (610) in number and are arranged at the top of the frame plate (101) at the bottom of the sliding material falling plate (610), a seed falling hose (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of each material falling hole at the bottom of the frame plate (101), a crank shaft (605) is rotatably connected to the top of the frame plate (101) at the position beside the sliding material falling plate (610), a crank shaft (101) penetrates through the frame plate (101), a gear (605) is fixedly connected to the top of the crank shaft (605), a crank shaft (604) is fixedly connected to one side of the crank shaft (607), and a crank shaft (607) is connected to one side of the material falling pin (607), the frame plate (101) between the limit slide rail (611) and the crank shaft (605) is provided with a sliding groove (609).
2. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (2) comprises a gasoline engine (201) which is located behind the seed sowing device (6) and fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate (101), an output shaft of the gasoline engine (201) is fixedly connected with a reduction gearbox (202), the outer wall of the output shaft of the reduction gearbox (202) is fixedly connected with a double-groove belt wheel (203), one side of the bottom of the frame plate (101) is rotatably connected with a soil compacting wheel (8), one side of the soil compacting wheel (8) which is located below the double-groove belt wheel (203) is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel (205), the second belt wheel (205) is in transmission connection with an inner side groove belt of the double-groove belt wheel (203) through a first damping belt (204), a bearing seat (209) is fixedly arranged at the top of the frame plate (101) which is located beside a second bevel gear (604), an inner ring of the bearing seat (209) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (208), two ends of the rotating shaft (208) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (210) and a third belt wheel (207), an outer side groove of the double-belt wheel (203) is engaged with a second bevel gear (206) through a second damping belt wheel (207), and the outer side groove of the double-belt wheel (203).
3. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ditching device (4) comprises a plurality of cross connecting blocks (402) which are slidably connected to the outer wall of a second cross beam (103), each cross connecting block (402) comprises a longitudinal groove and a transverse groove, a plurality of equidistant transverse adjusting holes (404) are formed in the top of the second cross beam (103), hole sites are formed in the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove of each cross connecting block (402), the hole sites of the transverse grooves of the cross connecting blocks (402) are in limit connection with the corresponding transverse adjusting holes (404) through transverse pins (405), the inner wall of the longitudinal groove of each cross connecting block (402) is slidably connected with a fixing column (401), a plurality of longitudinal adjusting holes (406) are formed in the front of each fixing column (401), the hole sites of the longitudinal grooves of the cross connecting blocks (402) are in limit connection with the longitudinal adjusting holes (406) through longitudinal pins (403), and a ditching shovel (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each fixing column (401).
4. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 3, wherein: lifting mechanism (3) are including fixed connection in mount (301) on first crossbeam (102) top, swing joint has lead screw (302) between mount (301) and first crossbeam (102), the middle part threaded connection of lead screw (302) outer wall has nut piece (303), the other end of nut piece (303) is fixed and can be dismantled and be connected with lifting sliding frame (305), the top sliding connection of T type groove and every fixed column (401) that lifting sliding frame (305) were equipped with, the fixed hand wheel (304) that is equipped with in top of lead screw (302).
5. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the soil collection device (5) comprises a connecting piece (501) fixedly connected to the back of each fixing column (401), each connecting piece (501) is fixedly connected with a seed guide pipe (502) in the middle of the connecting piece (501), each soil collection plate (503) is hinged to one side of the top of the connecting piece (501), each soil collection plate (503) is movably connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting piece (501), each tension spring (505) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each tension spring (505), and each tension spring (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each soil collection plate (503).
6. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of each seed dropping hose (603) is fixedly connected with a corresponding seed guiding pipe (502).
7. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the other side swing joint of frame board (101) bottom has two front wheels (7), is located soil pressing wheel (8) top position one side fixedly connected with handrail frame (104) of frame board (101).
8. The adjustable multifunctional sesame seed planter as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a bulldozing plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame plate (101) above the front wheels (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211112122.0A CN115349330A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211112122.0A CN115349330A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115349330A true CN115349330A (en) | 2022-11-18 |
Family
ID=84005665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211112122.0A Pending CN115349330A (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115349330A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110073772A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of rice precision point sowing seeding apparatus |
| CN209897599U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-07 | 青岛万世丰农业科技有限公司 | Novel towed sesame seeder |
| WO2020042054A1 (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2020-03-05 | 许明 | Wheat broadcast sower capable of achieving uniform coverage |
| CN215529926U (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-01-18 | 潍坊银瑞机械有限公司 | Hand-held traction type vegetable precision seeder |
-
2022
- 2022-09-13 CN CN202211112122.0A patent/CN115349330A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020042054A1 (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2020-03-05 | 许明 | Wheat broadcast sower capable of achieving uniform coverage |
| CN209897599U (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2020-01-07 | 青岛万世丰农业科技有限公司 | Novel towed sesame seeder |
| CN110073772A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-08-02 | 湖南农业大学 | A kind of rice precision point sowing seeding apparatus |
| CN215529926U (en) * | 2021-04-01 | 2022-01-18 | 潍坊银瑞机械有限公司 | Hand-held traction type vegetable precision seeder |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206042785U (en) | A kind of wide-and narrow-row sugarcane planting machine | |
| CN203120438U (en) | Potato seeder | |
| CN203105089U (en) | Flat grass seeder | |
| CN110692294B (en) | Potato planter in greenhouse | |
| CN209151503U (en) | A kind of kind of seedling planting machine | |
| CN111819931A (en) | Bean seeder and seeding method thereof | |
| CN111727706A (en) | Seedling water injection ridging transplanter | |
| CN114051790B (en) | Tobacco is planted and is transplanted accurate device of hitting cave with adjustable | |
| CN109220025B (en) | Precision hill planter | |
| CN111557135B (en) | Agricultural planting that conveniently connects is with reclamation seeding fertilization integrated device | |
| CN213755651U (en) | Small carrot seeder | |
| CN213368630U (en) | Directional transplanter of pseudo-ginseng seedling | |
| CN211240717U (en) | Earthing device is planted to aconitum vilmorimianum kom | |
| CN115349330A (en) | Adjustable multifunctional sesame seed sowing machine | |
| CN218163551U (en) | Seeder with adjustable plant and use | |
| CN216058247U (en) | Depth-adjustable inter-row fertilizing device | |
| CN212278745U (en) | Bean seeder | |
| CN112075171B (en) | Directional transplanter of pseudo-ginseng seedling | |
| CN211019969U (en) | Potato planter in greenhouse | |
| CN210808193U (en) | Rice fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN212753203U (en) | Simple seeder | |
| CN111567168A (en) | Agricultural seedling device of inserting | |
| CN220402335U (en) | Special planting device | |
| CN221010775U (en) | Fertilizing device | |
| CN214413471U (en) | Fertilizer injection unit for peanut planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |