CN115297710A - Electronic components assembly fixture - Google Patents
Electronic components assembly fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN115297710A CN115297710A CN202210968001.XA CN202210968001A CN115297710A CN 115297710 A CN115297710 A CN 115297710A CN 202210968001 A CN202210968001 A CN 202210968001A CN 115297710 A CN115297710 A CN 115297710A
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- bevel gear
- cover
- storage
- groove
- inner cavity
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- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
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- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/02—Feeding of components
- H05K13/021—Loading or unloading of containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
- H05K13/02—Feeding of components
- H05K13/028—Simultaneously loading a plurality of loose objects, e.g. by means of vibrations, pressure differences, magnetic fields
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The invention discloses an electronic component assembly tool which comprises a conveying table, wherein one side of the conveying table is connected with a workbench, a controller is installed at the upper end of the workbench, a conveying mechanism is installed at one side of the upper end of the conveying table, a supporting mechanism and a lifting mechanism are installed at the lower end of the conveying table, the conveying table comprises a table plate, a placing groove and a limiting groove, the limiting groove is formed in the upper end of the table plate, the placing groove is formed in the upper end of the limiting groove, and a storage mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to an electronic component assembling tool.
Background
The electronic component is a component of an electronic component and a medium-sized or small-sized machine or instrument, is usually composed of a plurality of parts and can be commonly used in the same product; it often refers to some parts in the industries of electric appliances, radio, instruments and the like, such as the general names of sub-devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, spiral springs and the like, and the common parts are diodes and the like, and electronic components comprise: the electronic device comprises a resistor, a capacitor, a potentiometer, an electronic tube, a radiator, an electromechanical element, a connector, a semiconductor discrete device, an electroacoustic device, a laser device, an electronic display device, a photoelectric device, a sensor, a power supply, a switch, a micro special motor, an electronic transformer, a relay, a printed circuit board, an integrated circuit, various circuits, piezoelectricity, crystals, quartz, a ceramic magnetic material, a substrate for a printed circuit, a special material for an electronic functional process, an electronic adhesive (tape) product, an electronic chemical material, a component and the like.
When assembling the circuit board, need put each electronic components in circuit board suitable position, then weld, and electronic components is through placing in placing the dish, place and set up a lot of compartments on the dish, place a class of components and parts in every compartment, it is great to place the dish, need rotate required components and parts place compartment before oneself when using, then get, the result of use is relatively poor, and can not automatic formula supply electronic components, need artifical the round trip to carry, lead to work efficiency relatively poor, the practicality is not strong, for this reason, we provide an electronic components assembly fixture and solve this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an electronic component assembling tool which has the advantages of effectively improving the automatic conveying efficiency of electronic components, avoiding manual carrying, effectively improving the automatic upward movement of the electronic components in the inner cavity of a storage barrel, keeping the electronic components at the upper part of the inner cavity of the storage barrel, facilitating the taking of workers, effectively improving the use effect of the electronic components, facilitating the automatic stable protection of the conveying of the storage barrel, effectively improving the practicability of the tool and solving the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an electronic component assembly tool comprises a conveying table, wherein a workbench is connected to one side of the conveying table, a controller is mounted at the upper end of the workbench, a conveying mechanism is mounted at one side of the upper end of the conveying table, and a supporting mechanism and a lifting mechanism are mounted at the lower end of the conveying table;
the conveying table comprises a table plate, a placing groove and a limiting groove, the limiting groove is arranged at the upper end of the table plate, the placing groove is arranged at the upper end of the limiting groove, a storage mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing groove, the storage mechanism comprises a storage barrel, a first storage groove, a second storage groove and a gear sleeve, the gear sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the storage barrel, and the first storage groove and the second storage groove are arranged at the upper end of the storage barrel at equal intervals;
the conveying mechanism comprises a cover plate, a fixed cover, a driving motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a gear belt and a long groove, the fixed cover is installed at the upper end of the bedplate, the cover plate is installed at the upper end of the fixed cover, the driving motor is installed in an inner cavity of the fixed cover, the second bevel gear is meshed with an output shaft of the driving motor through the first bevel gear, the first rotating shaft is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, the first belt pulley is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, the gear belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first belt pulley, the long groove matched with the outer side of the fixed cover is arranged on the outer side of the fixed cover, and one of the first rotating shaft and the second bevel gear are sleeved through a connecting shaft.
Preferably, a second rotating shaft is movably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the fixed cover, and a second belt pulley sleeved with the gear belt is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the inner chamber of first hold up tank and second hold up tank has movably cup jointed first fly leaf, second fly leaf respectively, the lower extreme equidistance of storage bucket be equipped with first hold up tank, second hold up tank position assorted slot, the top equidistance of standing groove is equipped with first roof, second roof, the lower extreme of first roof and second roof all is connected with the inner chamber bottom of standing groove through the spring.
Preferably, the upper end of the conveying table is symmetrically connected with a support frame, and one side of the support frame is provided with a storage barrel.
Preferably, the upper end of platen is equipped with the discharge hole, supporting mechanism is including supporting cover, spring beam, mounting panel, adapter sleeve, connecting rod, first piston cylinder, first piston rod, second piston cylinder, second piston rod, notch, backup pad, the supporting cover is installed at the lower extreme of platen, the spring beam is installed to the inner chamber bottom symmetry of supporting cover, the upper end of spring beam is connected with the mounting panel jointly, the upper end of mounting panel is connected with the adapter sleeve through the connecting rod, first piston cylinder is installed to the inner chamber of adapter sleeve, the inner chamber swing joint of first piston cylinder has first piston rod, the upper end of first piston rod is connected with the inner chamber top of supporting cover, the second piston cylinder is installed to one side of mounting panel, the inner chamber swing joint of second piston cylinder has the second piston rod, one side of supporting cover is equipped with the notch, the second piston rod passes the notch and is connected with the backup pad.
Preferably, both sides of the mounting plate are provided with sliding plates, and both sides of the inner cavity of the support cover are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding plates.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting cover, a servo motor, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear and a third screw rod top plate, the lifting cover is installed at the lower end of the bedplate, the servo motor is installed in an inner cavity of the lifting cover, an output shaft of the servo motor is meshed with the fourth bevel gear through the third bevel gear, threads are arranged in an inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear, the screw rod is connected to the inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear in a threaded manner, and the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the placing groove and is connected with the third top plate.
Preferably, the upper end of the fourth bevel gear is connected with a fixed shaft, a mounting seat is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft, and one side of the mounting seat is connected with the lifting cover through a connecting plate.
Preferably, the movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod, fixed rods are connected to two sides of the movable sleeve, and the other side of each fixed rod is connected with the lifting cover.
Preferably, an assembly table is installed at the upper end of the workbench, and supporting columns are installed at the lower ends of the bedplate and the workbench.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
when the device is used, a proper amount of storage barrels are placed in the inner cavity of the storage barrel, the storage barrel at the lowest end is directly positioned in the placing groove of the bedplate, and the gear belt of the conveying mechanism is meshed with the gear sleeve on the outer side of the storage barrel, so that the gear belt can drive the storage barrel to move towards the placing groove, other storage barrels in the inner cavity of the storage barrel naturally fall down and continue to move after being meshed with the gear belt, the efficiency of automatic conveying of electronic components of the device is effectively improved, manual conveying is avoided, and the working efficiency is reduced;
when the storage barrel is positioned above the placing groove, a fourth bevel gear of the lifting mechanism drives a screw rod with an inner cavity in threaded connection to drive a third top plate to move downwards, so that the third top plate can support and stably support the storage barrel at the upper end of the placing groove and move downwards, the storage barrel can be stably driven to fall into the inner cavity of the placing groove, when the storage barrel is placed in the placing groove, electronic components in the inner cavities of the first storage groove and the second storage groove are gradually reduced, downward pressure on the first movable plate and the second movable plate is reduced, upward elastic force of a compressed spring is gradually increased, the spring can conveniently jack the first movable plate and the second movable plate upwards through the first top plate and the second top plate to move, the electronic components stacked at the upper ends of the first top plate and the second top plate are conveniently pushed to be positioned at the upper parts of the inner cavities of the first storage groove and the second storage groove, the taking and the use of workers are facilitated, the use effect of the lifting mechanism is effectively improved, and the assembly work efficiency is further improved;
after the storage barrel falls through the discharge hole, the storage barrel is supported by the supporting plate, the storage barrel is prevented from directly falling to cause damage, the storage barrel is further in the descending process, the storage barrel drives the second piston barrel through the supporting plate, the second piston rod and the mounting plate to move downwards, the mounting plate compresses the spring rod downwards, the mounting plate drives the first piston barrel to move downwards through the connecting rod and the fastening sleeve while descending, the first piston barrel, the connecting pipe and the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the second piston barrel are gradually gathered to the inner cavity of the first piston barrel, the second piston rod is in a contraction state, the piston rod drives the supporting plate to gradually separate from the storage barrel and pass through the notch to return to the inner cavity of the supporting cover, the storage barrel naturally falls on an external conveying production line close to the storage barrel to be conveyed and separated, the storage barrel is convenient to stably fall, the equipment is effectively improved in stability, damage to the equipment is avoided, meanwhile, the other storage barrel is already positioned above the standing groove, the storage barrel is convenient to convey the storage barrel to the standing groove inner cavity through a lifting mechanism, and the storage barrel is continuously used.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional perspective structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the conveyor table of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a storage mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a semi-sectional three-dimensional structure of the supporting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a half-sectional three-dimensional structure of the support mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a half-sectional three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
The reference signs are:
the assembly device comprises a conveying table 1, a table plate 11, a placing groove 12, a limiting groove 13, a discharge hole 14, a spring 15, a first top plate 16, a second top plate 17, a workbench 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a cover plate 31, a fixed cover 32, a driving motor 33, a first bevel gear 34, a second bevel gear 35, a first rotating shaft 36, a first belt pulley 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a second belt pulley 39, a gear belt 310, a long groove 311, a storage barrel 4, a support frame 5, a storage mechanism 6, a storage barrel 61, a first storage groove 62, a second storage groove 63, a gear sleeve 64, a first movable plate 65, a second movable plate 66, a support mechanism 7, a support cover 71, a spring rod 72, a mounting plate 73, a fastening sleeve 74, a connecting rod 75, a first piston barrel 76, a first piston rod 77, a second piston barrel 78, a second piston rod 79, a notch 710, a support plate 711, a sliding plate 712, a sliding groove 713, a lifting mechanism 8, a lifting cover 81, a servo motor 82, a third bevel gear 83, a fourth bevel gear 84, a mounting seat 85, a connecting plate 86, a connecting plate 88, a lead screw 88, a movable sleeve 88, a third bevel gear 89, a fixed rod 9, a support 10 and a control post 11.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and to make the technical means of the present invention capable of being implemented according to the content of the specification, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, which are provided for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships described based on embodiments and shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that the present invention is usually placed in when the product is used, and are only for convenience of describing and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the invention particularly relates to an electronic component assembly fixture, which comprises a conveying table 1, wherein one side of the conveying table 1 is connected with a workbench 2, the upper end of the workbench 2 is provided with a controller 9, one side of the upper end of the conveying table 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 3, the lower end of the conveying table 1 is provided with a supporting mechanism 7 and a lifting mechanism 8, the upper end of the conveying table 1 is symmetrically connected with a supporting frame 5, one side of the supporting frame 5 is provided with a storage barrel 4, so that a plurality of storage barrels 61 can be stored through the storage barrel 4, and the problem that working efficiency is affected by the fact that a worker needs to take the storage barrels 61 back and forth is avoided.
The conveying platform 1 comprises a platform plate 11, a placing groove 12 and a limiting groove 13, wherein the upper end of the platform plate 11 is provided with the limiting groove 13, the upper end of the limiting groove 13 is provided with the placing groove 12, the inner cavity of the placing groove 12 is provided with a storage mechanism 6, the storage mechanism 6 comprises a storage barrel 61, a first storage groove 62, a second storage groove 63 and a gear sleeve 64, the outer side of the storage barrel 61 is sleeved with the gear sleeve 64, the upper end of the storage barrel 61 is equidistantly provided with the first storage groove 62 and the second storage groove 63, the inner cavities of the first storage groove 62 and the second storage groove 63 are respectively movably sleeved with a first movable plate 65 and a second movable plate 66, the lower end of the storage barrel 61 is equidistantly provided with slots matched with the positions of the first storage groove 62 and the second storage groove 63, a first top plate 16 and a second top plate 17 are equidistantly arranged above the placing groove 12, the lower ends of the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17 are connected with the bottom end of the inner cavity of the placing groove 12 through a spring 15, when the bucket 61 is prevented from being placed in the storage tank 12, the spring 15 respectively pushes up the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 through the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17, and the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 are respectively located in the first storage tank 62 and the second storage tank 63, when the electronic components in the inner cavities of the first storage tank 62 and the second storage tank 63 gradually decrease, the downward pressure on the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 decreases, and the upward elastic force of the compressed spring 15 gradually increases, so that the spring 15 can push up the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 through the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17 to move, the electronic components stacked at the upper ends of the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17 can be pushed to be located at the upper parts of the inner cavities of the first storage tank 62 and the second storage tank 63, and the worker can conveniently take and use the electronic components, the use effect of the device is effectively improved, and the assembly work efficiency is further improved.
The conveying mechanism 3 comprises a cover plate 31, a fixed cover 32, a driving motor 33, a first bevel gear 34, a second bevel gear 35, a first rotating shaft 36, a first belt pulley 37, a gear belt 310 and a long groove 311, wherein the fixed cover 32 is installed at the upper end of the bedplate 11, the cover plate 31 is installed at the upper end of the fixed cover 32, the driving motor 33 is installed in an inner cavity of the fixed cover 32, an output shaft of the driving motor 33 is meshed with the second bevel gear 35 through the first bevel gear 34, the first rotating shaft 36 is symmetrically installed at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 32, the first belt pulley 37 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 36, the gear belt 310 is sleeved on the outer side of the first belt pulley 37, the long groove 311 matched with the outer side of the fixed cover 32 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed cover 32, the upper end of one of the first rotating shaft 36 is sleeved with the second bevel gear 35 through a connecting shaft, the second rotating shaft 38 is movably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the fixed cover 32, and the second belt 39 sleeved on the gear belt 310 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 38, so that the stability of the gear belt 310 is convenient to rotate.
The upper end of the bedplate 11 is provided with a discharge hole 14, the supporting mechanism 7 comprises a supporting cover 71, a spring rod 72, a mounting plate 73, a fastening sleeve 74, a connecting rod 75, a first piston cylinder 76, a first piston rod 77, a second piston cylinder 78, a second piston rod 79, a notch 710 and a supporting plate 711, the supporting cover 71 is mounted at the lower end of the bedplate 11, the spring rod 72 is symmetrically mounted at the bottom end of an inner cavity of the supporting cover 71, the mounting plate 73 is commonly connected at the upper end of the spring rod 72, the fastening sleeve 74 is connected at the upper end of the mounting plate 73 through the connecting rod 75, the first piston cylinder 76 is mounted in the inner cavity of the fastening sleeve 74, the first piston rod 77 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder 76, the upper end of the first piston rod 77 is connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the supporting cover 71, the second piston cylinder 78 is mounted at one side of the mounting plate 73, the second piston rod 79 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the second piston cylinder 78, the notch 710 is arranged at one side of the supporting cover 71, the second piston rod 79 passes through the notch 710 and is connected with a support plate 711, both sides of the mounting plate 73 are provided with sliding plates 712, both sides of the inner cavity of the support cover 71 are provided with sliding grooves 713 matched with the sliding grooves 713, so that when the storage barrel 61 falls through the discharge hole 14, the support plate 711 supports the storage barrel so as to prevent the storage barrel from directly falling and causing damage, a conveying line is arranged on the bedplate 11, and further, the storage barrel 61 descends due to the acceleration of a free falling body, the gravity of the storage barrel is increased, the storage barrel 61 drives the second piston cylinder 78, the second piston rod 79 and the mounting plate 73 to move downwards through the support plate 711, and further, the mounting plate 73 compresses the spring rod 72 downwards, and when the mounting plate 73 descends, the mounting plate 73 drives the first piston cylinder 76 to move downwards through the connecting rod 75 and the fastening sleeve 74 so that the first piston rod 77 in the inner cavity of the mounting plate is in an upwards drawing state, the first piston cylinder 76 of being convenient for, the connecting pipe, the hydraulic oil of second piston cylinder 78 inner chamber is gradually to the collection of first piston cylinder 76 inner chamber, the second piston rod 79 of being convenient for is the contraction status, and then piston rod 79 drives backup pad 711 and breaks away from storage bucket 61 gradually, and pass notch 710 and get back to the inner chamber of support cover 71, storage bucket 61 of being convenient for falls naturally and carries away on its external conveying assembly line nearer apart from it, be convenient for its stable whereabouts, the effectual stability that improves this equipment, avoid causing the equipment to damage.
The lifting mechanism 8 comprises a lifting cover 81, a servo motor 82, a third bevel gear 83, a fourth bevel gear 84 and a screw rod 87, a third top plate 810 is arranged on the lifting cover 81, the servo motor 82 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting cover 81, an output shaft of the servo motor 82 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 84 through the third bevel gear 83, threads are arranged in the inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear 84, the screw rod 87 is screwed in the inner cavity of the fourth bevel gear 84, the upper end of the screw rod 87 penetrates through the placing groove 12 and is connected with the third top plate 810, the upper end of the fourth bevel gear 84 is connected with a fixed shaft, a mounting seat 85 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed shaft, one side of the mounting seat 85 is connected with the lifting cover 81 through a connecting plate 86, a movable sleeve 88 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod 87, and both sides of the movable sleeve 88 are connected with fixed rods 89, the opposite side of dead lever 89 all is connected with lift cover 81, be convenient for drive third bevel gear 83 through servo motor 82's output shaft and rotate, and then third bevel gear 83 drives fourth bevel gear 84 and rotates, and fourth bevel gear 84 is connected with mount pad 85 through the fixed axle, and then mount pad 85 passes through connecting plate 86 fixed stay, be convenient for play the effect of stable stay to fourth bevel gear 84, be convenient for fourth bevel gear 84 drives its inner chamber spiro union's lead screw 87 and drives third roof 810 rebound, be convenient for third roof 810 supports and carries storage bucket 61 of standing groove 12 upper end, restart servo motor 82 reverse rotation switch, be convenient for drive third roof 810 rebound through lead screw 87, be convenient for stable drive storage bucket 61 falls into the inner chamber of standing groove 12.
The assembly table 10 is installed at the upper end of the workbench 2, the support columns 11 are installed at the lower ends of the bedplate 11 and the workbench 2, the assembly tool is convenient to support, and the assembly table 10 facilitates the assembly of electronic components by workers and facilitates work.
The working principle is as follows: the invention connects the driving motor 33 and the servo motor 82 through the controller 9, when in use, the proper amount of the storage barrel 61 is put into the inner cavity of the storage barrel 4, the storage barrel 61 at the lowest end is directly positioned in the placing groove 12 of the bedplate 11, the driving motor 33 drives the first bevel gear 34 to rotate through the output shaft by opening the switch of the driving motor 33, the first bevel gear 34 drives the two bevel gears 35 engaged with the first bevel gear and the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft 36, so that the two first rotating shafts 36 drive the gear belt 310 to rotate through the first belt pulley 37, one side of the gear belt 310 passes through the elongated slot 311 and is positioned at the outer side, the gear belt 310 is engaged with the gear sleeve 64 at the outer side of the storage barrel 61, the gear belt 310 drives the storage barrel 61 to move towards the placing groove 12, and other storage barrels 61 in the inner cavity of the storage barrel 4 naturally fall down and continue to be engaged with the gear belt 310 and then move, when the storage barrel 61 is located above the placing groove 12, the servo motor 82 is turned on to drive the third bevel gear 83 to rotate through the output shaft of the servo motor 82, the third bevel gear 83 drives the fourth bevel gear 84 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 84 is connected with the mounting seat 85 through the fixed shaft, the mounting seat 85 is fixedly supported through the connecting plate 86, the fourth bevel gear 84 is stably supported, the fourth bevel gear 84 drives the screw rod 87 with the screwed inner cavity thereof to drive the third top plate 810 to move downwards, the third top plate 810 supports the storage barrel 61 on the upper end of the placing groove 12 and moves downwards, the storage barrel 61 is stably driven to fall into the inner cavity of the placing groove 12, and when the storage barrel 61 is placed in the placing groove 12, the spring 15 respectively pushes up the first movable plate 65 through the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17, the second movable plate 66, and the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 are respectively located in the first storage tank 62 and the second storage tank 63, when the electronic components in the inner cavities of the first storage tank 62 and the second storage tank 63 gradually decrease, the downward pressure on the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 decreases, and the upward elastic force of the compressed spring 15 gradually increases, so that the spring 15 can jack up the first movable plate 65 and the second movable plate 66 upwards through the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17 to move, and can push the electronic components accumulated at the upper ends of the first top plate 16 and the second top plate 17 to be located at the upper parts of the inner cavities of the first storage tank 62 and the second storage tank 63, thereby facilitating the taking and using of workers, effectively improving the use effect thereof, further improving the assembly work efficiency, when the electronic components in the inner cavity of the storage barrel 61 are used up, the servo motor 82 is restarted to reversely rotate the switch, the third top plate 810 is driven to move upwards by the screw 87, the storage barrel 61 is driven to leave the inner cavity of the placement groove 12 stably, the switch of the driving motor 33 is turned on again, the gear belt 310 drives the storage barrel 61 to leave the upper end of the placement groove, and after the storage barrel 61 falls through the discharge hole 14, the storage barrel is supported by the support plate 711 so as to be prevented from directly falling and causing damage, a conveying pipeline is arranged on the bedplate 11, and the storage barrel 61 descends under the action of the acceleration of the free falling body, the gravity of the storage barrel is increased, the storage barrel 61 drives the second piston cylinder 78, the second piston rod 79 and the mounting plate 73 to move downwards by the support plate 711, the mounting plate 73 compresses the spring rod 72 downwards, and when the mounting plate 73 descends, the mounting plate 73 drives the first piston cylinder 76 to move downwards by the connecting rod 75 and the fastening sleeve 74, the first piston rod 77 convenient for its inner chamber is in the state of upwards pull, be convenient for first piston cylinder 76, the connecting pipe, the hydraulic oil of second piston cylinder 78 inner chamber is to first piston cylinder 76 inner chamber set gradually, be convenient for second piston rod 79 is the contraction state, and then piston rod 79 drives backup pad 711 and breaks away from storage bucket 61 gradually, and pass notch 710 and get back to the inner chamber of supporting cover 71, be convenient for storage bucket 61 naturally falls to carry away on the external flow line of carrying nearer apart from it, be convenient for its stable whereabouts, the effectual stability that improves this equipment, avoid causing the equipment to damage, and meanwhile another storage bucket 61 is in the top of standing groove 12, be convenient for carry it through elevating system 8 and carry the standing groove 12 inner chamber, continuous use.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: those skilled in the art can still make modifications or changes to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some features, within the scope of the disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included therein.
Claims (10)
1. An electronic component assembly tool comprises a conveying table (1), and is characterized in that one side of the conveying table (1) is connected with a workbench (2), a controller (9) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (2), a conveying mechanism (3) is installed at one side of the upper end of the conveying table (1), and a supporting mechanism (7) and a lifting mechanism (8) are installed at the lower end of the conveying table (1);
the conveying table (1) comprises a table plate (11), a placing groove (12) and a limiting groove (13), the limiting groove (13) is formed in the upper end of the table plate (11), the placing groove (12) is formed in the upper end of the limiting groove (13), a storage mechanism (6) is arranged in an inner cavity of the placing groove (12), the storage mechanism (6) comprises a storage barrel (61), a first storage groove (62), a second storage groove (63) and a gear sleeve (64), the gear sleeve (64) is sleeved on the outer side of the storage barrel (61), and the first storage groove (62) and the second storage groove (63) are formed in the upper end of the storage barrel (61) at equal intervals;
conveying mechanism (3) are including apron (31), fixed cover (32), driving motor (33), first bevel gear (34), second bevel gear (35), first pivot (36), first belt pulley (37), gear belt (310), elongated slot (311), fixed cover (32) are installed in the upper end of platen (11), apron (31) are installed to the upper end of fixed cover (32), driving motor (33) are installed to the inner chamber of fixed cover (32), the output shaft of driving motor (33) has second bevel gear (35) through first bevel gear (34) meshing, first pivot (36) are installed to the inner chamber bottom symmetry of fixed cover (32), first belt pulley (37) have all been cup jointed in the outside of first pivot (36), gear belt (310) has been cup jointed jointly in the outside of first belt pulley (37), the outside of fixed cover (32) is equipped with its assorted elongated slot (311), one of them the upper end of first pivot (36) cup joints with second bevel gear (35) through the connecting axle mutually.
2. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the inner cavity of the fixed cover (32) is movably provided with a second rotating shaft (38), and the outer side of the second rotating shaft (38) is sleeved with a second belt wheel (39) which is sleeved with the gear belt (310).
3. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner chamber of first hold up tank (62) and second hold up tank (63) is movable respectively to be cup jointed first fly leaf (65), second fly leaf (66), the lower extreme equidistance of bucket (61) be equipped with first hold up tank (62), second hold up tank (63) position assorted slot, the top equidistance of standing groove (12) is equipped with first roof (16), second roof (17), the lower extreme of first roof (16) and second roof (17) all is connected through spring (15) and the inner chamber bottom of standing groove (12).
4. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the conveying table (1) is symmetrically connected with a support frame (5), and one side of the support frame (5) is provided with a storage barrel (4) together.
5. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the bedplate (11) is provided with a discharge hole (14), the supporting mechanism (7) comprises a supporting cover (71), a spring rod (72), a mounting plate (73), a fastening sleeve (74), a connecting rod (75), a first piston cylinder (76), a first piston rod (77), a second piston cylinder (78), a second piston rod (79), a notch (710) and a supporting plate (711), the supporting cover (71) is arranged at the lower end of the bedplate (11), the spring rods (72) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the supporting cover (71), the upper ends of the spring rods (72) are connected with a mounting plate (73) together, the upper end of the mounting plate (73) is connected with a fastening sleeve (74) through a connecting rod (75), a first piston cylinder (76) is arranged in the inner cavity of the fastening sleeve (74), the inner cavity of the first piston cylinder (76) is movably connected with a first piston rod (77), the upper end of the first piston rod (77) is connected with the top end of the inner cavity of the support cover (71), a second piston cylinder (78) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (73), the inner cavity of the second piston cylinder (78) is movably connected with a second piston rod (79), one side of the support cover (71) is provided with a notch (710), and the second piston rod (79) penetrates through the notch (710) and is connected with a support plate (711).
6. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: both sides of mounting panel (73) all are equipped with slide (712), the inner chamber both sides of support cover (71) all are equipped with rather than assorted spout (713).
7. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system (8) are including lift cover (81), servo motor (82), third bevel gear (83), fourth bevel gear (84), lead screw (87) third roof (810), the lower extreme at platen (11) is installed in lift cover (81), servo motor (82) are installed to the inner chamber of lift cover (81), the output shaft of servo motor (82) has fourth bevel gear (84) through third bevel gear (83) meshing, the inner chamber of fourth bevel gear (84) is equipped with the screw thread, the inner chamber spiro union of fourth bevel gear (84) has lead screw (87), standing groove (12) are run through and third roof (810) are connected with to the upper end of lead screw (87).
8. An electronic component assembling tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: the upper end of the fourth bevel gear (84) is connected with a fixed shaft, an installation seat (85) is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft, and one side of the installation seat (85) is connected with the lifting cover (81) through a connecting plate (86).
9. An electronic component assembling tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer side of the screw rod (87) is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve (88), both sides of the movable sleeve (88) are connected with fixed rods (89), and the other sides of the fixed rods (89) are connected with a lifting cover (81).
10. The electronic component assembling tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: an assembly table (10) is installed at the upper end of the workbench (2), and supporting columns (11) are installed at the lower ends of the bedplate (11) and the workbench (2).
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210968001.XA CN115297710B (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Electronic component assembly fixture |
| LU504275A LU504275B1 (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2023-04-03 | Electronic component assembly fixture |
| PCT/CN2023/085845 WO2023134790A1 (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2023-04-03 | Electronic component assembling tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210968001.XA CN115297710B (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Electronic component assembly fixture |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115297710A true CN115297710A (en) | 2022-11-04 |
| CN115297710B CN115297710B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
Family
ID=83827274
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210968001.XA Active CN115297710B (en) | 2022-08-12 | 2022-08-12 | Electronic component assembly fixture |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115297710B (en) |
| LU (1) | LU504275B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023134790A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023134790A1 (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-07-20 | 苏州德斯米尔智能科技有限公司 | Electronic component assembling tool |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114474421A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-05-13 | 钟宪胜 | Outer wall positioning and punching device |
| CN117381219A (en) * | 2023-12-11 | 2024-01-12 | 淄博鼎宝机械有限公司 | Assembled steel sheet storehouse roof welding device |
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| JP2002175655A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-21 | Nec Yonezawa Ltd | Magazine positioning device |
| WO2016066085A1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-05-06 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for ring hammer crusher, and ring hammer crusher |
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| CN210187498U (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-03-27 | 陕西昕宇表面工程有限公司 | Automatic spraying device for inner cavity of barrel-shaped workpiece |
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| JP4126762B2 (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2008-07-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Electronic component mounting method |
| KR101127806B1 (en) * | 2011-01-03 | 2012-03-23 | 미래산업 주식회사 | Apparatus for feeding electronic components |
| CN110171689A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-08-27 | 六安堰山自动化设备销售有限公司 | Conveying device is used in a kind of processing of electronic component |
| CN113784610B (en) * | 2021-09-11 | 2023-08-25 | 南京久运科技有限公司 | Efficient electronic component mounting device and mounting method |
| CN115297710B (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-04-28 | 苏州德斯米尔智能科技有限公司 | Electronic component assembly fixture |
-
2022
- 2022-08-12 CN CN202210968001.XA patent/CN115297710B/en active Active
-
2023
- 2023-04-03 LU LU504275A patent/LU504275B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2023-04-03 WO PCT/CN2023/085845 patent/WO2023134790A1/en unknown
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002175655A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-21 | Nec Yonezawa Ltd | Magazine positioning device |
| WO2016066085A1 (en) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-05-06 | 湖南三德科技股份有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device for ring hammer crusher, and ring hammer crusher |
| US20180288947A1 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-10-11 | Jiangsu University | Substrate auto-paver for table-top culture |
| CN109625908A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市东飞凌科技有限公司 | Automatic feed disk device |
| CN210187498U (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-03-27 | 陕西昕宇表面工程有限公司 | Automatic spraying device for inner cavity of barrel-shaped workpiece |
| CN112896649A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-04 | 刘娜 | Automatic filling equipment for flood prevention sand bags |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2023134790A1 (en) * | 2022-08-12 | 2023-07-20 | 苏州德斯米尔智能科技有限公司 | Electronic component assembling tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU504275B1 (en) | 2023-07-31 |
| CN115297710B (en) | 2023-04-28 |
| WO2023134790A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
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