CN112896649A

CN112896649A - Automatic filling equipment for flood prevention sand bags

Info

Publication number: CN112896649A
Application number: CN202110146697.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-06-04

Abstract

The invention discloses automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment which mainly comprises an equipment main body, a sand outlet assembly, a transposition assembly and a bag supporting assembly, wherein a sand storage barrel is arranged on the equipment main body, the sand outlet assembly, the transposition assembly and the bag supporting assembly are vertically arranged below the sand storage barrel, a woven bag is sleeved in the bag supporting assembly manually during working, when the transposition assembly rotates by 360 degrees, a switch is closed, the sand outlet assembly is started, sand is injected into the woven bag, and the automatic filling function is completed after the woven bag is sealed by a sealing machine.

Description

Automatic filling equipment for flood prevention sand bags

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flood prevention, in particular to automatic filling equipment for flood prevention sand bags.

Background

The flood prevention work is of great concern, especially, the vigilance is constantly improved in the flood season, the events of dam damage, farmland damage and other people and property damage are prevented, the main method of flood prevention and emergency rescue is to use sand bags to reinforce dams, and the prior sand bag filling mode is mainly manual filling and has low efficiency, so that the invention provides the automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment which has the characteristics of high automation degree and ingenious design.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical problems, the flood prevention sand bag automatic filling equipment can effectively solve the technical problems and has the characteristics of high automation degree, high efficiency and convenience in popularization.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic filling equipment of flood prevention sand bag, including storing up the sand bucket, the fixed bolster, gu fixed ring, fixing support, go out the sand subassembly, the transposition subassembly, prop a bag subassembly, it includes the slotted dish to go out the sand part, driven gear, the transposition subassembly includes the driving gear, the rotation platform, it includes drive gear A to prop a bag subassembly, drive gear B, ring gear B, the slotted dish rotates and installs on storing up the sand bucket, the driving gear forms gear fit with driven gear, drive gear A rotates and installs on rotating the platform, drive gear B rotates and installs on rotating the platform, ring gear B rotates and installs on rotating the platform.

Furthermore, the sand outlet assembly also comprises a cover, a sand outlet baffle, a gear shaft, a fixed plate, a movable contact block, a fixed contact block, a baffle motor, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a swing rod, a guide rod, a spring and a long groove disc, wherein the cover is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the sand storage barrel, the long groove disc is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the sand outlet baffle, the sand outlet baffle is provided with a groove, the gear shaft is arranged in the groove, a driven gear is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft, the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the movable contact block is slidably arranged on the guide rod, one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the movable contact block, the fixed contact block is fixedly arranged on the sand storage barrel, the baffle motor is fixedly arranged on the sand storage barrel, an output shaft, one end of the connecting rod is hinged with the rotating rod, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the swing rod, the other end of the swing rod is provided with a shifting column, and the shifting column of the swing rod is arranged in the long groove of the long groove disc.

Furthermore, the driven gear is rotatably arranged on the rotary seat, and the rotary seat is fixedly arranged on the rotary platform.

Furthermore, the transposition assembly further comprises a square plate, a shifting rod and a shifting rod motor, the square plate is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform, the square plate is rotatably mounted on the fixed support, the shifting rod motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed support, an output shaft of the shifting rod motor is fixedly connected with one end of the shifting rod, a shifting column on the shifting rod is arranged in a groove of the square plate, and the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform.

Further, prop a bag subassembly still include ring carrier, taper pin, ring gear A, pin gear, drive gear A and ring gear A form the gear cooperation, drive gear B forms the gear cooperation with ring gear B, ring gear B rotates and installs on rotary platform, ring carrier fixed mounting is on ring gear B, ring gear A rotates and installs on ring gear B, ring gear A's inboard and outside all are equipped with the tooth, ring gear A forms the gear cooperation with the pin gear, the pin gear rotates and installs on ring carrier, taper pin slidable mounting is on ring carrier, the taper pin forms screw-thread fit with the pin gear.

Further, ring carrier, ring gear A, ring gear B all be equipped with the breach, drive gear A, drive gear B's quantity is greater than one, drive gear A, drive gear B's pivot and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, motor fixed mounting is on rotating the platform.

Further, solid fixed ring fixed mounting on the fixed bolster, pneumatic cylinder fixed mounting is on fixing support, push pedal fixed mounting is on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder, arc fixed mounting is on the fixed bolster, capper fixed mounting is on the arc.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) utilize transposition subassembly to start out sand subassembly, design benefit, the precision is high.

(2) Only the woven bag needs to be sleeved manually, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.

(3) Simple structure and convenient popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5 are partial structural schematic diagrams of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-a sand storage barrel; 2-fixing the bracket; 3-a cover; 4-a sand outlet baffle; 5-a gear shaft; 6, fixing a plate; 7-a movable contact block; 8-fixed contact block; 9-a baffle motor; 10-rotating rod; 11-a connecting rod; 12-a swing rod; 13-a guide bar; 14-a spring; 15-long grooved disc; 16-a drive gear; 17-a driven gear; 18-drive gear A; 19-drive gear B; 20-a ring-shaped support; 21-a tapered pin; 22-gear ring A; 23-ring gear B; 24-pin gear; 25-rotating the platform; 26-a fixed ring; 27-a fixed support; 28-square plate; 29-a deflector rod; 30-a driving lever motor; 31-a hydraulic cylinder; 32-push plate; 33-arc-shaped plates; 34-sealing machine.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and are not to be construed as limiting the patent, and the specific meanings of the terms described above can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the term "connected" or the like, if appearing to indicate a connection relationship between the components, is to be understood broadly, for example, as being fixed or detachable or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other or the two components can interact with each other, so that the specific meaning of the terms in the invention can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1, which is a schematic view of the overall structure of the flood prevention sand bag automatic filling equipment, the flood prevention sand bag automatic filling equipment comprises a sand storage barrel 1, a fixed support 2, a fixed ring 26, a fixed support 27, a sand discharging component, a transposition component and a bag opening component, wherein the sand discharging component comprises a long groove disc 15 and a driven gear 17, the transposition component comprises a driving gear 16 and a rotating platform 25, the bag opening component comprises a driving gear a18, a driving gear B19 and a gear ring B23, the long groove disc 15 is rotatably installed on the sand storage barrel 1, the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 17 form gear matching, the driving gear a18 is rotatably installed on the rotating platform 25, the driving gear B19 is rotatably installed on the rotating platform 25, and the gear ring B23 is rotatably installed on the rotating platform 25.

The sand outlet assembly shown in fig. 2 further comprises a cover 3, a sand outlet baffle 4, a gear shaft 5, a fixing plate 6, a movable contact block 7, a fixed contact block 8, a baffle motor 9, a rotating rod 10, a connecting rod 11, a swing rod 12, a guide rod 13, a spring 14 and a long groove plate 15, wherein the cover 3 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the sand storage barrel 1, the long groove plate 15 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the sand outlet baffle 4, the sand outlet baffle 4 is provided with a groove, the gear shaft 5 is arranged in the groove, a driven gear 17 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the gear shaft 5, the fixing plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft 5, the guide rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 6, the movable contact block 7 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 13, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 6, the other end is fixedly arranged on the movable contact block 7, the fixed contact block 8 is fixedly arranged on the sand, the output shaft and the bull stick 10 fixed connection of baffle motor 9, pendulum rod 12 rotate and install on storing up sand bucket 1, and the one end and the bull stick 10 of connecting rod 11 are articulated, and the other end is articulated with pendulum rod 12, and the other end of pendulum rod 12 is equipped with dials the post, and the post setting of dialling of pendulum rod 12 is in the elongated slot of slotted disc 15, when transposition subassembly rotated 360, because the gear ratio of driving gear 16 and driven gear 17 is 1: 1, fixed contact block 8 and movable contact block 7 can contact together, trigger time delay switch, and after the time of settlement, baffle motor 9 starts, drives pendulum rod 12 reciprocating swing under the effect of bull stick 10, connecting rod 11, and swing while control goes out sand baffle 4 reciprocating rotation in certain angle, has controlled the sand of storage sand bucket promptly.

The driven gear 17 is rotatably mounted on a swivel mount which is fixedly mounted on a rotary platform 25.

The transposition assembly further comprises a square plate 28, a shifting rod 29 and a shifting rod motor 30, the square plate 28 is fixedly installed on the rotating platform 25, the square plate 28 is rotatably installed on the fixed support 27, the shifting rod motor 30 is fixedly installed on the fixed support 27, an output shaft of the shifting rod motor 30 is fixedly connected with one end of the shifting rod 29, a shifting column on the shifting rod 29 is arranged in a groove of the square plate 28, the driving gear 16 is fixedly installed on the rotating platform 25, the shifting rod motor 30 controls the rotation of the shifting rod 29, and the square plate 28 rotates for 90 degrees and drives when the shifting rod 29 rotates for one circle. The rotating platform 25 is rotated through 90 deg. to switch to the next bag-propping assembly.

The bag supporting assembly further comprises an annular bracket 20, a taper pin 21, a gear ring A22 and a pin gear 24, wherein a driving gear A18 forms gear fit with a gear ring A22, a driving gear B19 forms gear fit with a gear ring B23, a gear ring B23 is rotatably installed on a rotating platform 25, the annular bracket 20 is fixedly installed on a gear ring B23, a gear ring A22 is rotatably installed on a gear ring B23, teeth are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of a gear ring A22, the gear ring A22 forms gear fit with a pin gear 24, the pin gear 24 is rotatably installed on the annular bracket 20, the taper pin 21 is slidably installed on the annular bracket 20, the taper pin 21 forms thread fit with the pin gear 24, when the bag supporting assembly works, an operator places a woven bag in a circle in the middle of the bag supporting assembly from the position of the gear notch, the taper pin 21 enables the taper pin 21 to ascend under the action of the pin gear 24 and the gear ring gear A22, the gear B23 is used for sequentially rotating, when all the bag supporting assemblies are provided with woven bags, the sand outlet assembly controls sand outlet.

Annular bracket 20, ring gear A22, ring gear B23 all are equipped with the breach, and drive gear A18, drive gear B19's quantity is greater than one, drive gear A18, drive gear B19's pivot and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, and motor fixed mounting is on rotating platform 25.

Fixed ring 26 fixed mounting is on fixed bolster 2, and pneumatic cylinder 31 fixed mounting is on fixing support 27, and push pedal 32 fixed mounting is on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 31, and arc 33 fixed mounting is on fixed

bolster

2, and 34 fixed mounting of capper are on arc 33, and the capper seals the braided bag after the sand is gone out, and taper pin 21 descends, and the sand bag drops on fixed ring 26, releases the sand bag under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 31 and push pedal 32.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the invention and the technical principles applied thereto. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, equivalents, changes, and the like can be made to the present invention. However, such variations are within the scope of the invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the invention. In addition, certain terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limiting, but are used merely for convenience of description.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic filling equipment of flood prevention sand bag, includes sand storage bucket (1), fixed bolster (2), solid fixed ring (26), fixing support (27), goes out sand subassembly, transposition subassembly, props a bag subassembly, its characterized in that:

the sand outlet component comprises a long groove disc (15) and a driven gear (17);

the transposition assembly comprises a driving gear (16) and a rotating platform (25);

the bag supporting assembly comprises a driving gear A18, a driving gear B (19) and a gear ring B (23);

long fluted disc (15) rotate and install on sand storage bucket (1), driving gear (16) and driven gear (17) form the gear cooperation, drive gear A (18) rotate and install on rotating platform (25), drive gear B (19) rotate and install on rotating platform (25), ring gear B (23) rotate and install on rotating platform (25).

2. The automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sand outlet assembly also comprises a cover (3), a sand outlet baffle (4), a gear shaft (5), a fixing plate (6), a movable contact block (7), a fixed contact block (8), a baffle motor (9), a rotating rod (10), a connecting rod (11), a swing rod (12), a guide rod (13), a spring (14) and a long groove disc (15), wherein the cover (3) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the sand storage barrel (1), the long groove disc (15) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the sand outlet baffle (4), a groove is arranged on the sand outlet baffle (4), the gear shaft (5) is arranged in the groove, a driven gear (17) is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the gear shaft (5), the fixing plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft (5), the guide rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (6), the movable contact block (7) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (13), one end of the spring (14) is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (6), the other end is fixedly arranged on a movable contact block (7), a fixed contact block 8 is fixedly arranged on a sand storage barrel (1), a baffle motor (9) is fixedly arranged on the sand storage barrel (1), an output shaft of the baffle motor (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (10), a swinging rod (12) is rotatably arranged on the sand storage barrel (1), one end of a connecting rod (11) is hinged with the rotating rod (10), the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the swinging rod (12), the other end of the swinging rod (12) is provided with a shifting column, and the shifting column of the swinging rod (12) is arranged in an elongated slot of a slotted disc (15).

3. The automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driven gear (17) is rotatably arranged on a rotary seat, and the rotary seat is fixedly arranged on a rotary platform (25).

4. The automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: transposition subassembly still include square plate (28), driving lever (29), driving lever motor (30), square plate (28) fixed mounting on rotating platform (25), square plate (28) rotate and install on fixing support (27), driving lever motor (30) fixed mounting is on fixing support (27), the output shaft of driving lever motor (30) and the one end fixed connection of driving lever (29), the post setting of dialling on driving lever (29) is in the inslot of square plate (28), driving gear (16) fixed mounting is on rotating platform (25).

5. The automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: prop bag subassembly still include ring carrier (20), taper pin (21), ring gear A (22), pin gear (24), drive gear A (18) form gear fit with ring gear A (22), drive gear B (19) form gear fit with ring gear B (23), ring gear B (23) are rotated and are installed on rotation platform (25), ring carrier (20) fixed mounting is on ring gear B (23), ring gear A (22) are rotated and are installed on ring gear B (23), the inboard and the outside of ring gear A (22) all are equipped with the tooth, ring gear A (22) form gear fit with pin gear (24), pin gear (24) are rotated and are installed on ring carrier (20), taper pin (21) slidable mounting is on ring carrier 20, taper pin (21) and pin gear (24) form screw-thread fit.

6. The automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: ring carrier (20), ring gear A (22), ring gear B (23) all be equipped with the breach, the quantity of drive gear A (18), drive gear B (19) is greater than one, the pivot of drive gear A (18), drive gear B (19) and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, motor fixed mounting is on rotating platform (25).

7. The automatic flood prevention sand bag filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed ring (26) fixed mounting on fixed bolster (2), pneumatic cylinder (31) fixed mounting on fixing support (27), push pedal (32) fixed mounting is on the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (31), arc (33) fixed mounting is on fixed bolster (2), capper (34) fixed mounting is on arc (33).