CN115262072A - Cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric imitating chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling, manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing - Google Patents

Cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric imitating chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling, manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115262072A
CN115262072A CN202211052247.9A CN202211052247A CN115262072A CN 115262072 A CN115262072 A CN 115262072A CN 202211052247 A CN202211052247 A CN 202211052247A CN 115262072 A CN115262072 A CN 115262072A
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warp
cotton
knitted
finishing
feeling
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CN115262072B (en
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唐菲菲
傅雯雯
周立明
张玉高
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Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
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Guangdong Esquel Textiles Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/06—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B21/08—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C21/00—Shrinking by compressing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/432—Urea, thiourea or derivatives thereof, e.g. biurets; Urea-inclusion compounds; Dicyanamides; Carbodiimides; Guanidines, e.g. dicyandiamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, a manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing, wherein the manufacturing method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: knitting cotton-containing yarns or the cotton-containing yarns and chemical fiber filaments into knitting warp-knitted grey cloth by adopting a warp knitting machine; step two: boiling off, enzyme washing, dyeing and drying the knitted warp-knitted grey cloth; step three: carrying out soft shaping and finishing on the dried cloth sample; step four: and (3) performing preshrinking treatment on the soft, shaped and finished cloth sample to obtain the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling. The fabric provided by the invention is a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, has the characteristics of softness, smoothness, cool touch feeling, good drapability, comfort, breathability, style with the chiffon hand feeling and the like, can generate sand and sand sound similar to chiffon in kneading, has the advantages of small shrinkage, crease resistance and the like, and is particularly suitable for summer clothing products.

Description

Cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric imitating chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling, manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric imitating chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling, a manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing, belongs to the technical field of textile dyeing and finishing.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous development of processing technology in the field of textile dyeing and finishing, the development of cotton products with high added value and special appearance and hand feeling is a great trend. The chiffon fabric is soft, light, thin and transparent in texture, smooth and elastic in hand feeling, light and clean in appearance, and good in breathability and drapability. The cotton-containing fabric is popular with consumers because of its natural, soft, comfortable and good moisture absorption. The chiffon product is prepared by using multi-purpose terylene and real silk as raw materials and adopting a weaving method, but no report about the adoption of cotton as the raw material and the utilization of a knitting structure to produce a fabric with the hand feeling similar to chiffon, smoothness, softness and drapability exists at present.
Therefore, the technical problems to be solved in the field are solved by providing a novel cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, a manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects and shortcomings, the invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a simulated chiffon hand feeling and a cool feeling.
The invention also aims to provide a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling, which is prepared by the method for manufacturing the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling.
The invention also aims to provide summer clothing which is made of the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and the cool feeling.
In order to achieve the above object, in one aspect, the present invention provides a method for producing a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, wherein the method comprises:
the method comprises the following steps: knitting the cotton-containing yarns or the cotton-containing yarns and the chemical fiber filaments into knitted warp-knitted grey cloth by adopting a warp knitting machine;
step two: boiling off, enzyme washing, dyeing and drying the knitted warp-knitted grey cloth;
step three: carrying out soft shaping and finishing on the dried cloth sample;
step four: and (3) performing preshrinking treatment on the soft, shaped and finished cloth sample to obtain the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling.
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: the cotton-containing yarn comprises compact spinning yarn, siro spinning yarn or compact siro spinning yarn and the like.
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: the cotton-containing yarn is a yarn with cotton content (weight content) more than 50%.
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: the cotton-containing yarns comprise pure cotton yarns, blended yarns of pure cotton and short fiber fibers or blended yarns of pure cotton and chemical fiber filaments and the like;
preferably, the chemical fiber filament comprises a synthetic fiber filament or a biomass regenerated fiber filament, or the like.
As a specific embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: the chemical fiber filament comprises a synthetic fiber filament or a biomass regenerated fiber filament and the like.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the cotton-containing yarn may be a blended yarn such as a pure cotton yarn, a cotton polyester yarn, a cotton brocade yarn, or a cotton yarn.
The spinning mode has great influence on the texture, hand feeling and the like of the fabric. Therefore, the compact spinning yarn or the siro spinning yarn is adopted, the two yarns have less hairiness, good yarn strength and compact and smooth yarn strips, the surface of the fabric woven by the yarns is smooth, the obtained cloth surface has clear lines and good drapability, and the contact cool feeling performance of the cloth surface is favorably improved. In addition, the warp knitting process has high requirements on yarn strength, and cotton yarns obtained by adopting spinning modes such as common ring spinning and the like have low strength, hairiness and strength, so that the cotton yarns cannot be smoothly knitted on a knitting machine, compact spinning yarns or siro spinning yarns with high strength and low hairiness value are required to be used for warp knitting, and defects such as broken holes and the like of a cloth cover caused by yarn breakage and hairiness entanglement in the knitting process can be reduced.
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: the warp knitting machine is a single needle bed warp knitting machine, the number is E22-E44, the number of guide bars is 2-4, the yarn count of the cotton-containing yarns is 30S/1-80S/1 or 60S/2-160S/2, the let-off quantity is 1000-3000 mm/480 courses, and the gram weight of the knitted warp-knitted grey fabric is 80-250 g/m 2 The texture structure of the knitting warp-knitted grey cloth comprises warp flat, warp satin, warp velvet, warp diagonal or warp knitting pattern texture and the like;
preferably, the warp-knitted pattern structure comprises warp velveteen, warp velveteen flat, double warp flat, warp flat bias, warp bias flat, pad lacking warp knitting structure, weft insertion warp knitting structure or jacquard structure.
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: when the weave structure of the knitting warp knitting grey cloth is warp flat, satin, warp velvet or warp diagonal weave, the number of the warp knitting machine is E24-E40, the number of guide bars is 2-4, the yarn count of the cotton-containing yarn is 30S/1-80S/1 or 60S/2-160S/2, and the let-off quantity is 1000-2000 mm/480 horizontalThe gram weight of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabric is 150 to 240g/m 2 。
As a specific embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the first step: when the texture structure of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabric is warp knitting fancy texture, the number of the warp knitting machine is E24-E40, the yarn count of the cotton-containing yarn is 30S/1-60S/1 or 60S/2-120S/2, the let-off quantity is 1500-2500 mm/480 courses, and the gram weight of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabric is 150-240 g/m 2 。
The applicant researches and finds that a proper knitting process and fabric design are important to the touch effect of the finished fabric. In the process of weaving the warp knitting structure, the front comb and the rear comb of the warp knitting machine can respectively weave different tissues, the front side of the fabric is exposed with the front comb ring, the back side of the fabric is provided with the extension lines of the front comb and the rear comb, and the extension lines form a certain angle with the warp direction of the fabric, so that the texture of the fabric is improved, and the hand feeling style similar to that of chiffon is presented. In addition, the front comb adopts longer extension threads to cover the back surface of the fabric, so that the fabric has smooth and soft hand feeling and simultaneously has good extensibility and drapability.
In addition, the machine number of the warp knitting machine used in the method for manufacturing the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling is E22-E44, and the gram weight is 80-250 g/m 2 The let-off quantity is 1000-3000 mm/480 courses. If the number of the needles is too low (less than 22 needles (E22)), the warp feeding amount is too large, the loop structure is loose, the gram weight is too light, and the woven grey cloth is too soft, which is not favorable for forming better suspension feeling and smooth feeling; however, if the number of needles is too high (larger than 44 needles (E44)), the let-off amount is too small, the loops are too tight, the gram weight is too heavy, and the formed hand feeling is too stiff. In addition, the yarn count and the weave structure used in the grey cloth weaving are also important, the weave structure adopted by the invention is more favorable for obtaining the grey cloth with smooth cloth cover, and the final fabric is the cotton-containing knitted fabric which has the style of softness, smoothness, cool touch, good drapability, comfort and ventilation and chiffon hand feeling. In summary, the needle count, yarn count, let-off amount and fabric weave structure adopted by the invention can lead toThe obtained grey cloth has no defects on the cloth surface, excellent stiffness and smoothness, and the finally obtained fabric has the style of softness, smoothness, cool touch, good drapability, comfort and ventilation and chiffon hand feeling. Meanwhile, the manufacturing method provided by the invention can meet the loom efficiency in the actual production process, and has production feasibility.
As a specific embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the second step: the technological parameters of the enzyme washing comprise:
the concentration of cellulase used for enzyme washing is 1.0 to 4.0g/L, the bath ratio is 1:5 to 25, and the treatment temperature is 50 to 70 ℃; the treatment time is 50-100 min, and the pH value of the working solution is 5-7.
The quality of the enzyme washing effect is in direct proportion to the cleanness degree of the cloth surface of the finished fabric, and the touch effect of the cloth surface of the finished fabric is directly influenced. The enzyme washing process provided by the invention can ensure that the cloth surface of the finished fabric has bright and clean cloth surface effect with clear texture; meanwhile, the reduction of the hairiness of the cloth surface is beneficial to improving the contact cool feeling performance of the cloth surface.
As a specific embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the second step: and hot alkali mercerizing finishing is also included between enzyme washing and dyeing, wherein the concentration of alkali used in the hot alkali mercerizing finishing is 18-32 Be, the concentration of a mercerizing penetrating agent is 1-5 g/L, the temperature of hot alkali mercerizing finishing liquid is 40-80 ℃, and the speed of a used open-width mercerizing machine is 5-30 m/min.
Wherein the thermokalite mercerizing finishing liquid is a mixed liquid of alkali liquor and mercerizing penetrating agent. In addition, the invention does not make specific requirements on specific substances of alkali and mercerizing penetrating agent used for thermokalite mercerizing finishing, and can be reasonably selected according to actual operation requirements as long as the aim of the invention can be realized. In some embodiments of the invention, the base may be, for example, caustic soda and the mercerizing penetrant may be an anionic surfactant.
As a specific implementation mode of the manufacturing method, liquid ammonia arrangement is further included between the second step and the third step, the liquid ammonia treatment temperature is-33.4-77.7 ℃, the ammonia soaking time is 10 s-2 min, and the liquid ammonia arrangement speed is 5-40 m/min.
As a specific embodiment of the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the present invention, the scouring, dyeing and drying used in the second step are conventional technical means in the field, and can be reasonably operated according to actual field operation needs as long as the purpose of the present invention can be achieved.
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the third step: the soft sizing finishing comprises the following steps:
and padding the dried cloth sample with soft setting finishing liquid to carry out soft setting finishing on the cloth sample.
In one embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, the soft setting finishing liquid comprises 50 to 300g/L of soft smooth and cool feeling finishing liquid, 10 to 100g/L of 2D resin, 1 to 5g/L of penetrating agent and 2 to 20g/L of catalyst based on the total volume of the soft setting finishing liquid.
In an embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, the soft, smooth and cool finishing liquid includes one or a combination of several of amino silicone oil, terpolymer block silicone oil, polyurethane soft oil, aliphatic soft oil, and cool finishing agent.
In a specific embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, the cool feeling finishing agent includes one or a combination of several of a phase change material, a moisture absorption cool feeling assistant, a cool feeling soft oil, and the like.
Wherein, the amino silicone oil, the ternary polymerization block silicone oil, the polyurethane soft oil, the aliphatic soft oil, the phase-change material, the moisture-absorbing cool feeling auxiliary agent, the cool feeling soft oil and the like are all conventional substances and can be obtained by commercial purchase.
When the soft, smooth and cool finishing liquid comprises the combination of several of amino silicone oil, terpolymer block silicone oil, polyurethane soft oil, aliphatic soft oil, cool finishing agent and the like, the dosage ratio of the components is not specifically required, and the soft, smooth and cool finishing liquid can be reasonably adjusted according to the actual operation needs on site as long as the aim of the invention can be realized.
When the cool finishing agent comprises the combination of several of phase-change materials, moisture-absorbing cool auxiliary agents, cool soft oil and the like, the dosage ratio of the components is not specifically required, and the cool finishing agent can be reasonably adjusted according to the actual operation needs on site as long as the aim of the invention can be realized.
In the invention, the penetrant, the 2D resin and the catalyst are all conventional substances and can be reasonably selected according to actual needs on site. In some embodiments of the invention, the penetrating agent, the 2D resin and the catalyst are penetrating agent JFC (available from jia macro silicone technology co., ltd., dongguan), 2D resin PCLN (available from ang high chemical co., ltd.), and MgCl, respectively 2 (from Fumega trade, guangzhou, inc.).
As a specific implementation manner of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the third step: the processing temperature of the soft sizing finishing is 100-180 ℃, and the time is 1-10 min.
The 2D resin in the soft setting finishing liquid adopted by the soft setting finishing can improve the shrinkage problem of the fabric, the non-ironing performance of the fabric is improved; the soft, smooth and cool finishing liquid can form directional arrangement on the cloth surface and uniformly cover the fiber surface, so that the fabric has the best effects of smoothness, softness, cool feeling and the like.
As a specific embodiment of the above manufacturing method of the present invention, in the fourth step: the pre-shrinking treatment adopts a nick blanket pre-shrinking machine, the temperature of the pre-shrinking treatment is 80-100 ℃, and the time is 1-3 min;
preferably, the temperature of the pre-shrinking treatment is 90-100 ℃, and the time is 1.5-2 min.
According to the invention, the fabric sample after soft setting and finishing is preshrinked, so that the softness and smoothness of the fabric can be further improved, and the shrinkage problem of the knitted fabric is improved.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling, which is prepared by the manufacturing method of the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling.
In another aspect, the invention also provides summer clothing which is made of the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling.
The fabric provided by the invention is a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, has the characteristics of softness, smoothness, cool touch feeling, good drapability, comfort, breathability, style with the chiffon hand feeling and the like, can generate sand and sand sound similar to chiffon in kneading, has the advantages of small shrinkage, crease resistance and the like, and is particularly suitable for summer clothing products.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic reverse structure view of a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a snowwoven-like hand feeling and a cool feeling provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention.
The main reference numbers illustrate:
1. the line is extended.
Detailed Description
It is noted that the term "comprises" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of the present invention is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The "ranges" disclosed herein are given as lower and upper limits. There may be one or more lower limits, and one or more upper limits, respectively. The given range is defined by the selection of a lower limit and an upper limit. The selected lower and upper limits define the boundaries of the particular range. All ranges defined in this manner are combinable, i.e., any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form a range. For example, ranges of 60 to 120 and 80 to 110 are listed for particular parameters, with the understanding that ranges of 60 to 110 and 80 to 120 are also contemplated. Further, if the minimum range values listed are 1 and 2 and the maximum range values listed are 3,4 and 5, the following ranges are all contemplated: 1 to 3, 1 to 4, 1 to 5, 2 to 3, 2 to 4 and 2 to 5.
In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the numerical range "a-b" represents a shorthand representation of any combination of real numbers between a and b, where a and b are both real numbers. For example, a numerical range of "0 to 5" indicates that all real numbers between "0 to 5" have been listed in the present invention, and "0 to 5" is only a shorthand representation of the combination of these numerical values.
In the present invention, all the embodiments and preferred embodiments mentioned in the present invention may be combined with each other to form a new technical solution, if not specifically stated.
In the present invention, all the technical features mentioned in the present invention and preferred features may be combined with each other to form a new technical solution, if not specifically stated.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying tables and examples. The following described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The examples, in which specific conditions are not specified, were conducted under conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments used are conventional products which are not indicated by manufacturers and are commercially available.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, which is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:
1) The all-cotton compact spinning yarn with the yarn count of 50S/1 is woven into the warp knitting gray fabric by adopting a warp knitting machine, the tissue structure of the warp knitting gray fabric is a double-warp flat tissue, and the design and the blank weaving parameters of the warp knitting gray fabric are shown in the following table 1.
TABLE 1 warp knit Grey Fabric design and knit blank parameters
Yarn count 480 horizontal row Machine type/needle number Guide bar Door width Gram weight
50S/1 1500mm E28 2 handle 75 inches 180g/m 2
2) Boiling: scouring the knitting warp knitting grey fabric obtained in the step 1), wherein the scouring process conditions comprise: 2g/L of caustic soda, 0.5g/L of penetrating agent FKS (purchased from Dongguan xiaoqiao auxiliary agent Co., ltd.), and 8g/L of hydrogen peroxide, wherein the treatment temperature is 95 ℃ and the treatment time is 60min.
3) Enzyme washing: firstly, placing the gray fabric obtained in the step 2) in an enzyme washing working solution (with the pH value of 5-7), controlling the bath ratio to be 1; the composition of the enzymatic cleaning working solution is shown in the following table 2.
TABLE 2 composition of the enzymatic Wash working solutions
Components Amount of the composition Manufacturer of the product
HAC 0.3g/L Jinan Luyuan chemical Co Ltd
NaAC 0.5g/L Danhua Chemicals Co Ltd of Taizhou city
Cellulase enzymes 2g/L Jencology Biotechnology Ltd
4) Dyeing: dyeing the grey cloth obtained in the step 3), wherein the dyeing process conditions comprise: 1% of active light yellow HF-3GL dye (purchased from On high chemical Co., ltd.), 20g/L of anhydrous sodium sulphate and 10g/L of soda ash, the bath ratio is 1: coloring at 60 deg.C for 60min;
soaping: soaping the dyed grey cloth, wherein the soaping process conditions comprise: soaping agent AW-509 (from Fuyun science and technology chemical) 0.5g/L, degreaser XN (from On high chemical engineering Co., ltd.) 1g/L, bath ratio is 1: treating at 98 deg.C for 15min;
fixation: fixing the color of the grey cloth obtained after soaping, wherein the color fixing process conditions comprise: 1g/L of color fixing agent DRF (purchased from Fuying science and technology chemistry), a bath ratio of 1: treating at 45 deg.C for 20min.
5) Drying: drying the cloth on an open width dryer at 150 ℃ for 1-2 min.
6) And (3) carrying out soft setting finishing on the dried cloth sample in the step 5) on a setting machine, wherein the processing temperature of the soft setting finishing is 150 ℃, the processing time is 2min, and the composition of the soft setting finishing liquid is shown in the following table 3 according to the total volume of the soft setting finishing liquid.
TABLE 3 composition of Soft sizing finishing liquor
Components Dosage of Manufacturer of the product
Cool soft oil 100g/L DOW CORNING Corp.
2D resin PCLN 50g/L Onggao chemical Co Ltd
Catalyst MgCl 2 6g/L Fuzhu trade company of Guangzhou city
Penetrant JFC 1g/L DONGGUAN JIAHONG SILICON TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
7) Pre-shrinking: and (3) performing preshrinking treatment on the soft, shaped and finished cloth sample by using a nick blanket preshrinking machine, wherein the preshrinking time is one time, the temperature is 100 ℃, and the time is 1min, so that the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling is finally obtained. The reverse side structure schematic diagram of the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling provided by the embodiment 1 of the invention is shown in fig. 1.
In the embodiment 1 of the invention, 2 guide bars are adopted to weave a warp knitting structure, in the weaving process of the warp knitting structure, a front comb and a rear comb of a warp knitting machine can respectively weave different tissues, a front comb ring is exposed on the front side of the fabric, an extension line 1 of the front comb and the rear comb is arranged on the back side of the fabric, and the extension line 1 and the warp direction of the fabric present a certain angle, specifically as shown in figure 1, so that the texture sense of the fabric is increased, and the hand feeling style similar to that of chiffon is presented. In addition, the front comb adopts longer extension threads 1 to cover the back surface of the fabric, so that the fabric has smooth and soft hand feeling and simultaneously has good extensibility and drapability.
Example 2
This example provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a sleek-like hand feel and a cool feel, and the manufacturing method of the fabric is different from the manufacturing method provided in example 1 only in that:
adding liquid ammonia finishing after dyeing (corresponding to step 4)) and drying (corresponding to step 5)), wherein the liquid ammonia finishing process conditions comprise: the temperature of liquid ammonia treatment is-33.4 ℃, the ammonia soaking time is 50s, and the speed of liquid ammonia treatment is 30m/min.
Example 3
This example provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a sleek-like hand feel and a cool feel, and the manufacturing method of the fabric is different from the manufacturing method provided in example 1 only in that:
the method also comprises hot alkali mercerizing finishing between enzyme washing and dyeing, wherein the concentration of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) used in the hot alkali mercerizing finishing is 24Be, the concentration of mercerizing penetrating agent QWXL (purchased from On high chemical engineering Co., ltd.) is 3g/L, the temperature of hot alkali mercerizing finishing liquid is 40 ℃, and the speed of a used open-width mercerizing machine is 20m/min.
Example 4
This example provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a sleek-like hand feel and a cool feel, and the manufacturing method of the fabric is different from the manufacturing method provided in example 1 only in that:
hot alkali mercerizing finishing is also included between enzyme washing and dyeing, wherein the concentration of caustic soda (sodium hydroxide) used in the hot alkali mercerizing finishing is 24Be, the concentration of mercerizing penetrating agent QWXL (purchased from On high chemical engineering Co., ltd.) is 3g/L, the temperature of hot alkali mercerizing finishing liquid is 40 ℃, and the speed of a used open-width mercerizing machine is 20m/min;
adding liquid ammonia for finishing after dyeing (corresponding to step 4)) and drying (corresponding to step 5)), wherein the liquid ammonia finishing process conditions comprise: the liquid ammonia treatment temperature is-33.4 ℃, the ammonia soaking time is 50s, and the liquid ammonia treatment speed is 30m/min.
Example 5
The embodiment provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, which is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:
1) The all-cotton compact spinning yarn with the yarn count of 50S/1 is woven into the warp knitting gray fabric by adopting a warp knitting machine, the texture structure of the warp knitting gray fabric is jacquard weave, and the design and the knitting blank parameters of the warp knitting gray fabric are shown in the following table 4.
TABLE 4 knitting warp knitting layout design and knitting parameters
Yarn count 480 horizontal row Number of needles Guide bar Door width Gram weight
50S/1 2000mm 32 4 handles 75 inches 200g/m 2
2) Boiling: boiling off the warp knitting grey fabric obtained in the step 1, wherein the boiling off process conditions comprise: 2g/L of caustic soda, 0.5g/L of penetrating agent FKS (purchased from Dongguan Xianqiao auxiliary agent Co., ltd.), and 8g/L of hydrogen peroxide, and the treatment temperature is 95 ℃ and the treatment time is 60min.
3) Enzyme washing: firstly, placing the gray fabric obtained in the step 2) in an enzyme washing working solution (the pH value is 5-7), controlling the bath ratio to be 1; the composition of the enzymatic cleaning solution is shown in the following table 5.
TABLE 5 composition of enzymatic Wash solutions
Components Dosage of Manufacturer of the product
HAC 0.3g/L Jinan Luyuan chemical Co Ltd
NaAC 0.5g/L Danhua Chemicals Co Ltd of Taizhou city
Cellulase enzymes 1.5g/L Jencology Biotechnology Ltd
4) Dyeing: dyeing the grey cloth obtained in the step 3), wherein the dyeing process conditions comprise: 1% of active light yellow HF-3GL dye (purchased from On high chemical Co., ltd.), 20g/L of anhydrous sodium sulphate and 10g/L of soda ash, the bath ratio is 1: coloring at 60 deg.C for 60min;
soaping: soaping the dyed grey cloth, wherein the soaping process conditions comprise: soaping agent AW-509 (from Fujin scientific chemical) 0.5g/L, degreaser XN (from On high chemical Co., ltd.) 1g/L, bath ratio 1: treating at 98 deg.C for 15min;
and (3) fixation: fixing the color of the grey cloth obtained after soaping, wherein the color fixing process conditions comprise: 1g/L of color fixing agent DRF (purchased from Fuying science and technology chemistry), a bath ratio of 1: treating at 45 deg.C for 20min.
5) Drying: drying the cloth on an open width dryer at 150 ℃ for 1-2 min.
6) And (3) carrying out soft setting finishing on the dried cloth sample in the step 5) on a setting machine, wherein the soft setting finishing temperature is 150 ℃, the time is 2min, and the composition of the soft setting finishing liquid is shown in the following table 6 according to the total volume of the soft setting finishing liquid.
TABLE 6 composition of Soft sizing finishing liquor
Components Dosage of Manufacturer of the product
Cool soft oil IS 120g/L Hensmei food
2D resin PCLN 50g/L Onggao chemical Co Ltd
Catalyst MgCl 2 6g/L Fuzhu trade company of Guangzhou city
Penetrant JFC 1g/L DONGGUAN JIAHONG SILICON TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
7) Pre-shrinking: and (3) performing preshrinking treatment on the soft, shaped and finished cloth sample by using a nick blanket preshrinking machine, wherein the preshrinking time is one time, the temperature is 100 ℃, and the time is 1min, so that the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling is finally obtained.
Example 6
The embodiment provides a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling, which is prepared by a preparation method comprising the following steps:
1) The all-cotton compact spinning yarn having a yarn count of 40S/1 was knitted into a warp-knitted gray fabric using a warp knitting machine, the texture structure of the warp-knitted gray fabric was a warp-pile flat structure, and the design and blank parameters of the warp-knitted gray fabric were as shown in table 7 below.
TABLE 7 knitting warp knitting layout design and knitting parameters
Yarn count 480 horizontal row Number of needles Guide bar Door width Gram weight
40S/1 2000mm 28 2 handle 75 inches 190g/m 2
2) Boiling: scouring the knitting warp knitting grey fabric obtained in the step 1), wherein the scouring process conditions comprise: 2g/L of caustic soda, 0.5g/L of penetrant XN (purchased from Oncao chemical Co., ltd.), and 8g/L of hydrogen peroxide, and the treatment temperature is 95 ℃ and the treatment time is 60min.
3) Enzyme washing: firstly, placing the gray fabric obtained in the step 2) in an enzyme washing working solution (the pH value is 5-7), controlling the bath ratio to be 1; the composition of the enzymatic cleaning solution is shown in table 8 below.
TABLE 8 composition of enzymatic Wash solutions
Components Dosage of Manufacturer of the product
HAC 0.3g/L Jinan Luyuan chemical Co Ltd
NaAC 0.5g/L Xinghua Chemicals Co., ltd, taizhou city
Cellulase enzymes 2.5g/L Jencology Biotechnology Ltd
4) Dyeing: dyeing the grey cloth obtained in the step 3), wherein the dyeing process conditions comprise: active bright yellow HF-3GL dye (from Onggaku Co., ltd.) 2%, anhydrous sodium sulphate 30g/L, soda 15g/L, bath ratio: 1: coloring at 60 deg.C for 60min;
soaping: soaping the dyed grey cloth, wherein the soaping process conditions comprise: soaping agent AW-509 (from Fujin scientific chemical) 0.5g/L, degreaser XN (from On high chemical Co., ltd.) 1g/L, bath ratio 1: treating at 98 deg.C for 15min;
and (3) fixation: fixing the color of the grey cloth obtained after soaping, wherein the color fixing process conditions comprise: 2g/L of color fixing agent DRF (purchased from Fuying science and technology chemistry), bath ratio: 1: treating at 45 deg.C for 20min.
5) Drying: drying the cloth on an open width dryer at 150 ℃ for 1-2 min.
6) And (3) carrying out soft setting finishing on the dried cloth sample in the step 5) on a setting machine, wherein the soft setting finishing temperature is 150 ℃, the time is 2min, and the composition of the soft setting finishing liquid is shown in the following table 9 according to the total volume of the soft setting finishing liquid.
TABLE 9 composition of Soft sizing finishing liquor
Components Dosage of Manufacturer of the product
Cool soft oil WA 100g/L Onggao chemical Co Ltd
2D resin PCLN 50g/L Onggao chemical Co Ltd
Catalyst MgCl 2 6g/L Fuzhu trade company of Guangzhou city
Penetrant JFC 1g/L DONGGUAN JIAHONG SILICON TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
7) Pre-shrinking: and (3) performing preshrinking treatment on the soft, shaped and finished cloth sample by using a nick blanket preshrinking machine, wherein the preshrinking time is one time, the temperature is 100 ℃, and the time is 1min, so that the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling is finally obtained.
Comparative examples 1 to 4
Comparative examples 1-4 each provide a cotton-containing warp knit face fabric that differs from the method provided in example 1 only in that:
the warp knit blank design and the blank parameters are different and are shown in table 10 below.
TABLE 10 tricot knitting layout design and knit parameters
Grey cloth number Yarn count 480 courses Model type Guide bar Door width Gram weight
Example 1 50S/1 1500mm E28 2 handle 75 inches 180g/m 2
Comparative example 1 50S/1 900mm E28 2 handle 75 inches 260g/m 2
Comparative example 2 50S/1 2500mm E28 2 handle 75 inches 140g/m 2
Comparative example 3 50S/1 1500mm E28 1 handle 75 inch 120g/m 2
Comparative example 4 50S/1 1500mm E20 2 handle 75 inches 130g/m 2
Test example 1
The finished fabrics provided in examples 1-6 and comparative examples 1-4 were tested for performance using methods conventional in the art and the results are shown in table 11 below.
Table 11 performance test results of finished fabrics
Figure BDA0003824123710000121
Figure BDA0003824123710000131
Note: 1. slip (Smoothness), softness (Softness), drape (drapee) values produced by NuCybertek, inc
Figure BDA0003824123710000132
Fabric sensory system, wherein, the higher the numerical values of the two parameters of Smoothness (Smoothness) and Softness (Softness), the smoother and softer are respectively represented, and the lower the numerical value of drapability (drapee), the better the drapability is represented;
2. the contact cool feeling coefficient is tested according to GB/T35263-2017 detection and evaluation on the cool feeling performance of textile in contact moment, wherein the larger the value of the contact cool feeling coefficient is, the cooler the feeling is;
3. the shrinkage test is carried out according to GB/T8629, 1 time of washing-1 time of hanging calculates one cycle, and three cycles are carried out in total;
4. after washing and drying, the appearance flatness is tested according to GB/T18863-2002.
As can be seen from table 11, the finished fabric provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention has the characteristics of softness, smoothness, cool touch, good drapability, comfort, breathability, and the like, and has a style of chiffon hand feeling, and the fabric may make a "sand-like" sound similar to chiffon during rubbing, and at the same time, the fabric also has the advantages of small shrinkage, wrinkle resistance (i.e., excellent flatness of appearance after washing and drying), and the like; compared with the finished fabric provided in example 1, in comparative example 1, the warp feeding amount of the gray fabric is small, the loops are too tight, the gram weight of the woven gray fabric is too heavy, the smoothness and softness of the obtained finished fabric are reduced, the hand feeling is too stiff, the fabric is too thick and heavy, the cool feeling is weakened, and the fabric drapability is poor; in comparative example 2, the warp feeding amount of the gray fabric is too large, in comparative example 4, the number of needles is too low (less than 24 needles), and in comparative example 3, a single guide bar is adopted, so that the loop structures in the weaving process of the gray fabric in comparative examples 2-4 are all loose, and the woven gray fabric is too light in gram weight and too soft, which is not beneficial to forming better draping feeling and smooth feeling; in addition, the shrinkage of the finished fabrics obtained in comparative examples 2 to 4 is large, and the appearance flatness after washing and drying is poor.
As can be seen from table 11, the finished fabrics provided in examples 2 to 6 of the present invention are also soft and smooth, cool to touch, good in drapability, comfortable and breathable, and have a style of chiffon hand feeling, and the like, and the fabrics give a "sand-like" sound similar to chiffon during rubbing, and have the advantages of small shrinkage and wrinkle resistance (i.e., excellent appearance flatness after washing and drying).
It should be understood that the above description is only exemplary of the invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, so that the replacement of equivalent elements or equivalent changes and modifications made in the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention. In addition, the technical features and the technical inventions of the present invention, the technical features and the technical inventions, and the technical inventions can be freely combined and used.

Claims (11)

1. A method for manufacturing a cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with a chiffon-like hand feeling and a cool feeling is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: knitting cotton-containing yarns or the cotton-containing yarns and chemical fiber filaments into knitting warp-knitted grey cloth by adopting a warp knitting machine;
step (ii) of II, secondly: boiling off, enzyme washing, dyeing and drying the knitted warp-knitted grey cloth;
step three: carrying out soft shaping and finishing on the dried cloth sample;
step four: and (3) performing preshrinking treatment on the soft, shaped and finished cloth sample to obtain the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the imitation chiffon hand feeling and cool feeling.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein in step one: the cotton-containing yarn comprises compact spinning yarn, siro spinning yarn or compact siro spinning yarn;
preferably, the cotton-containing yarn comprises pure cotton yarn, blended yarn of pure cotton and staple fiber or blended yarn of pure cotton and chemical fiber filament; more preferably, the chemical fiber filaments comprise synthetic fiber filaments or biomass regenerated fiber filaments.
3. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the first step: the warp knitting machine is a single needle bed warp knitting machine, the number is E22-E44, the number of guide bars is 2-4, the yarn count of the cotton-containing yarns is 30S/1-80S/1 or 60S/2-160S/2, the let-off quantity is 1000-3000 mm/480 courses, and the gram weight of the knitted warp-knitted grey fabric is 80-250 g/m 2 The weave structure of the knitting warp knitting grey cloth comprises a warp flat, a warp satin, a warp velvet, a warp diagonal or a warp knitting color weave;
preferably, the warp-knitted fancy tissue comprises warp velveteen, warp velveteen flat, double warp flat, warp flat bias, warp bias flat, miss-pad warp knit, weft-inserted warp knit or jacquard.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein in step one: when the texture structure of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabric is warp flat, satin, warp velvet or tricot, the number of the warp-knitted machine is E24-E40, the number of guide bars is 2-4, the yarn count of the cotton-containing yarns is 30S/1-80S/1 or 60S/2-160S/2, the let-off quantity is 1000-2000 mm/480 courses, and the gram of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabricThe weight is 150 to 240g/m 2 ；
Preferably, in step one: when the texture structure of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabric is warp knitting fancy texture, the number of the warp knitting machine is E24-E40, the yarn count of the cotton-containing yarn is 30S/1-60S/1 or 60S/2-120S/2, the let-off quantity is 1500-2500 mm/480 courses, and the gram weight of the knitting warp-knitted grey fabric is 150-240 g/m 2 。
5. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, in the second step: the technological parameters of the enzyme washing comprise:
the concentration of cellulase used for enzyme washing is 1.0 to 4.0g/L, the bath ratio is 1:5 to 25, and the treatment temperature is 50 to 70 ℃; the treatment time is 50-100 min, the pH value of the working solution is 5-7.
6. The manufacturing method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, in the second step: and hot alkali mercerizing finishing is also included between enzyme washing and dyeing, wherein the concentration of alkali used in the hot alkali mercerizing finishing is 18-32 Be, the concentration of a mercerizing penetrating agent is 1-5 g/L, the temperature of hot alkali mercerizing finishing liquid is 40-80 ℃, and the speed of a used open-width mercerizing machine is 5-30 m/min.
7. The manufacturing method of claim 1 or 2, characterized by further comprising liquid ammonia finishing between the second step and the third step, wherein the liquid ammonia treatment temperature is-33.4 ℃ to-77.7 ℃, the ammonia soaking time is 10s to 2min, and the liquid ammonia finishing vehicle speed is 5 to 40m/min.
8. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein in step three: the soft sizing finishing comprises the following steps:
padding the dried cloth sample with soft setting finishing liquid to carry out soft setting finishing on the cloth sample;
preferably, the soft sizing finishing liquid comprises 50-300 g/L of soft smooth cool feeling finishing liquid, 10-100 g/L of 2D resin, 1-5 g/L of penetrating agent and 2-20 g/L of catalyst based on the total volume of the soft sizing finishing liquid;
more preferably, the soft, smooth and cool finishing liquid comprises one or a combination of several of amino silicone oil, terpolymer block silicone oil, polyurethane soft oil, aliphatic soft oil and cool finishing agent; further preferably, the cool feeling finishing agent comprises one or a combination of more of a phase-change material, a moisture absorption cool feeling auxiliary agent and cool feeling soft oil;
preferably, the processing temperature of the soft sizing finishing is 100-180 ℃, and the time is 1-10 min;
still preferably, the temperature of drying is 130-180 ℃.
9. The method of claim 1 or 2, wherein in step four: the pre-shrinking treatment adopts a pet carpet pre-shrinking machine, the temperature of the pre-shrinking treatment is 80-100 ℃, and the time is 1-3 min;
preferably, the temperature of the pre-shrinking treatment is 90-100 ℃, and the time is 1.5-2 min.
10. A chiffon-like hand-feel cool-feel cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric, which is prepared by the method for preparing the chiffon-like hand-feel cool-feel cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
11. Summer clothing made of the cotton-containing warp-knitted fabric with the snowwoven-simulated hand feeling and the cool feeling according to claim 10.
CN202211052247.9A 2022-08-31 2022-08-31 Chiffon-like hand feeling and cool feeling warp knitted fabric containing cotton, manufacturing method thereof and summer clothing Active CN115262072B (en)

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