CN115197507A - 聚氯乙烯紫外屏蔽添加剂的制备方法及应用 - Google Patents
聚氯乙烯紫外屏蔽添加剂的制备方法及应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN115197507A CN115197507A CN202210655930.5A CN202210655930A CN115197507A CN 115197507 A CN115197507 A CN 115197507A CN 202210655930 A CN202210655930 A CN 202210655930A CN 115197507 A CN115197507 A CN 115197507A
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- ultraviolet shielding
- polyvinyl chloride
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- additive
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- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- KBPUBCVJHFXPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 KBPUBCVJHFXPOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCO IDGUHHHQCWSQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- DRVWBEJJZZTIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ce+3].[Ce+3] DRVWBEJJZZTIGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- CUFLZUDASVUNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 CUFLZUDASVUNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001782 photodegradation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001157 Fourier transform infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000024 high-resolution transmission electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
- C08K5/134—Phenols containing ester groups
- C08K5/1345—Carboxylic esters of phenolcarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08J2327/04—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08J2327/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/221—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal
- C08K2003/2213—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal of cerium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
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- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
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CN202210655930.5A CN115197507B (zh) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | 聚氯乙烯紫外屏蔽添加剂的制备方法及应用 |
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CN202210655930.5A CN115197507B (zh) | 2022-06-10 | 2022-06-10 | 聚氯乙烯紫外屏蔽添加剂的制备方法及应用 |
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CN115197507A true CN115197507A (zh) | 2022-10-18 |
CN115197507B CN115197507B (zh) | 2023-11-14 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0038773A2 (de) * | 1980-02-28 | 1981-10-28 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Stabilisatorgemische aus Metallmercaptiden und o-Dihydroxyarylcarbonsäureester oder -tetrahalogenverbindungen und damit stabilisierte chlorhaltige Thermoplaste |
CN106046218A (zh) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-10-26 | 徐国财 | 一种制备抗紫外线聚氯乙烯母料的方法 |
CN106987115A (zh) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-07-28 | 合肥鼎鑫模具有限公司 | 高韧性耐磨汽车固定件模具及其制造方法 |
CN108948420A (zh) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-07 | 内蒙古科技大学 | 用于pvc的稀土复合稳定剂及其制备方法 |
CN112062998A (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-11 | 佛山绿森林环保科技有限公司 | 一种能除甲醛并能释放负离子的竹纤维墙板制作方法 |
CN114114823A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-01 | 深圳市柯尼达医疗设备有限公司 | 一种防水防褪色的pet医用胶片以及制备方法 |
-
2022
- 2022-06-10 CN CN202210655930.5A patent/CN115197507B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0038773A2 (de) * | 1980-02-28 | 1981-10-28 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Stabilisatorgemische aus Metallmercaptiden und o-Dihydroxyarylcarbonsäureester oder -tetrahalogenverbindungen und damit stabilisierte chlorhaltige Thermoplaste |
CN106046218A (zh) * | 2016-05-29 | 2016-10-26 | 徐国财 | 一种制备抗紫外线聚氯乙烯母料的方法 |
CN106987115A (zh) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-07-28 | 合肥鼎鑫模具有限公司 | 高韧性耐磨汽车固定件模具及其制造方法 |
CN108948420A (zh) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-12-07 | 内蒙古科技大学 | 用于pvc的稀土复合稳定剂及其制备方法 |
CN112062998A (zh) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-11 | 佛山绿森林环保科技有限公司 | 一种能除甲醛并能释放负离子的竹纤维墙板制作方法 |
CN114114823A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-01 | 深圳市柯尼达医疗设备有限公司 | 一种防水防褪色的pet医用胶片以及制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
赵鸥 等: "用稀土Ce2O3生产耐候性优良的PVC-U透明建材", 《化学建材》, no. 3, pages 39 - 41 * |
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