CN115158590A - Sectional support and integrated assembly - Google Patents

Sectional support and integrated assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115158590A
CN115158590A CN202210993442.5A CN202210993442A CN115158590A CN 115158590 A CN115158590 A CN 115158590A CN 202210993442 A CN202210993442 A CN 202210993442A CN 115158590 A CN115158590 A CN 115158590A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
bracket
support
sectional
horizontal frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210993442.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
那铁锁
王杰
李宁
翟甲伟
孟金州
聂家平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210993442.5A priority Critical patent/CN115158590A/en
Publication of CN115158590A publication Critical patent/CN115158590A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms
    • B63B73/20Building or assembling prefabricated vessel modules or parts other than hull blocks, e.g. engine rooms, rudders, propellers, superstructures, berths, holds or tanks

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined bracket and a comprehensive assembly, wherein the combined bracket is used for mounting a pipe bundle unit of a ship; the combined bracket comprises a common bracket; the common support comprises a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are fixedly connected to form at least one installation unit, and the installation unit is used for installing at least one tube bundle unit. The method comprises the steps of installing the pipe bundle units to be installed in the ship assembling and manufacturing process on a common support, then carrying out on-site outfitting on the common support, carrying out unified planning and design on the sectional outfitting of each specialty at the beginning stage of production design modeling, installing the pipe bundle units with basically consistent trends on the same installation unit, utilizing the support to the maximum extent, and reducing on-site welding quantity and outfitting quantity. After the comprehensive assembly is designed, the installation unit can be manufactured in parallel with the sectional structure, the process moves forwards, welding feet are greatly reduced after the combined support is designed, materials are saved, the on-site welding workload is reduced, the outfitting efficiency is improved, and the sectional outfitting period is shortened.

Description

Sectional support and integrated assembly
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of ship construction, and particularly relates to a combined support and a comprehensive assembly in large ship sectional pipe bundle unit outfitting.
Background
The ship building rhythm is faster and faster, in order to reduce the on-site outfitting difficulty, shorten the subsection outfitting period and improve the ship building efficiency, more and more shipyards push the subsection tube bundle unit outfitting, namely, pipelines in unified areas are arranged as concentrated as possible, a public support is arranged, and after units are combined in an interior field, the units are directly hung to the subsection for installation. On the basis of a single tube bundle unit, other professional outfitting pieces in the same area are combined as much as possible, a common support is utilized to the maximum extent, segmented bulk outfitting pieces are reduced, and an outfitting period is shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of high field outfitting difficulty and long outfitting period in the process of sectional tube bundle unit outfitting in the prior art, and provides a multi-professional combined support and a comprehensive assembly.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a combined bracket is used for installing a tube bundle unit of a ship and comprises a common bracket; the common support comprises a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are fixedly connected to form at least one installation unit, and the installation unit is used for installing at least one tube bundle unit.
In the scheme, the pipe bundle units which need to be installed in the ship assembling and manufacturing process are installed on the public support, and then the public support is subjected to on-site outfitting, so that the outfitting period of the ship is saved, and the difficulty in carrying out on-site outfitting on the plurality of pipe bundle units is reduced. The common support comprises a plurality of horizontal frames and a plurality of vertical frames, so that the capacity of the tube bundle units in the same area where the common support can be installed is enlarged to the maximum extent, raw materials are saved, and the cost of ship construction outfitting is reduced.
Preferably, the sectional support has at least one mounting unit in the vertical direction and the sectional support has at least one mounting unit in the horizontal direction.
In the scheme, a plurality of mounting units are arranged on the combined support, and each mounting unit can accommodate and mount the tube bundle unit in the same area as much as possible. The installation units in different areas or layers are correspondingly used for installing different tube bundle units, the tube bundle units can be clearly arranged when being installed on the installation units, construction is carried out as soon as possible, time is saved at the process stage of installing the combined support, and meanwhile, the space can be saved by clearly partitioning.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting units are arranged on the combined bracket, and each mounting unit at least comprises a first mounting unit, a second mounting unit and a third mounting unit; the combined support is of a multilayer structure, the first installation unit is arranged on the upper layer of the second installation unit in the vertical direction, and the third installation unit is located on the side portions of the first installation unit and the second installation unit in the horizontal direction.
In this scheme, be provided with three or three above installation unit on the sectional shelf, divide into a plurality of installation units first installation unit, second installation unit and third installation unit etc. and distribute three installation unit in different positions, a plurality of installation package unit layering subregion are installed and are adapted to the installation requirement of different tube bank units, have further promoted sectional shelf's adaptability and functional.
Preferably, there are at least two vertical frames, at least one horizontal frame, and both ends of the horizontal frame are connected to the vertical frames to form the installation unit.
In the scheme, the installation unit is formed by fixedly connecting the vertical frames and the horizontal frames in a transversely-longitudinally staggered manner, the shape of the installation unit and the position relation between the installation units can be changed by changing the length of the frames and the positions of connection and fixation, the installation unit can be formed by two vertical frames and one horizontal frame, a shared frame is arranged between two vertically adjacent installation units or between two horizontally adjacent installation units, and the tube bundle unit can be compactly installed and fixed on the installation unit while materials are saved.
Preferably, the two horizontal frames are vertically fixed on the two vertical frames at a preset distance and form a first mounting unit and a second mounting unit which are arranged in an upper layer and a lower layer; a horizontal frame is fixedly connected to the side vertical frames of the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit, and a vertical frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal frame to form a third mounting unit.
In this scheme, the sectional shelf-unit contains upper and lower two-layer installation unit and the lateral part still contains an installation unit, the third installation unit space that is located the lateral part is bigger than first installation unit and second installation unit, can use and hold the great or the more tube bank unit of same regional quantity of installation volume, first installation unit and second installation unit can be used for the fixed same or different tube bank unit of installation, can be more clear quick in the work progress with the public support of tube bank unit installation, according to the trend of tube bank unit, nature, its installation unit that corresponds of different characteristics design such as volume and quantity, save installation time promptly and reduced the installation degree of difficulty at the initial stage of building, succinctly construct fast simultaneously and also can save the time limit for a project.
Preferably, the combined bracket further comprises a fixing device for connecting and fixing the tube bundle unit on the horizontal frame or the vertical frame of the installation unit; the fixing device comprises a U-shaped pipe clamp and a nut, the pipe clamp penetrates through the horizontal frame or the vertical frame, and the nut is in threaded connection with the end part of the pipe clamp so as to fix the pipe bundle unit.
In this scheme, the tube bank unit is placed on the frame of installation unit, choose for use U-shaped pipe strap and nut to fix the tube bank unit, the U-shaped pipe strap has multiple size, can adapt to not unidimensional tube bank unit, equally, the size of nut and U-shaped pipe strap is corresponding, use the U-shaped pipe strap to fix the U-shaped pipe strap on the one hand and can pass horizontal frame or vertical frame to the tube bank unit, the both ends of nut fastening U-shaped pipe strap can play fine fixed action and avoid fixing device aversion and the tube bank unit fixed effect that leads to is poor, save space simultaneously and be convenient for the operation.
Preferably, the combined bracket further comprises a lamp bracket, and the lamp bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the combined bracket; the lamp support comprises a horizontal beam and arc-shaped hooks, the arc-shaped hooks are fixedly connected to the two ends of the beam respectively, and the grooves of the arc-shaped hooks are opened upwards.
In this scheme, the lamps and lanterns support is part of sectional shelf-unit equally, and the lamps and lanterns support mounting is on sectional shelf-unit's bottom horizontal frame, and the both ends of lamps and lanterns crossbeam are connected with the ascending arc couple of recess opening respectively, conveniently hangs and gets lamps and lanterns.
Preferably, the sectional bracket further includes a flat steel bar connected to a surface of the horizontal frame and/or a surface of the vertical frame with a gap therebetween.
In this scheme, the ribbon steel can be on the one hand as fixing device and fix some not including the cable conductor of bundle unit on the horizontal frame and/or the vertical frame of sectional shelf, and the cable conductor that is used for power supply etc. can be worn in the clearance between ribbon steel and horizontal frame and/or vertical frame simultaneously, and the installation of being convenient for again when clean and tidy, saving space.
The invention provides a comprehensive assembly on the basis of a combined bracket, wherein the comprehensive assembly comprises the combined bracket and a tube bundle unit; the tube bundle unit is arranged in the combined bracket.
In this embodiment, the integrated assembly includes a plurality of modular racks and a plurality of tube bundle units including, but not limited to, cable trays, duct trays and air duct trays. One of the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit is used for mounting a cable bracket, the other one of the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit is used for mounting a pipeline bracket, the air pipe bracket is mounted on the third mounting unit, and the air pipe bracket can be mounted above or below the third mounting unit according to requirements; the air pipe support is provided with holes, and the air pipe support can be fixed on the horizontal frame of the third mounting unit through bolts and nuts. The operation is flexible, can change according to the demand, can adapt to different boats and ships or the installation demand in different stages and different regions of boats and ships.
Preferably, the combined bracket has a plurality of combined brackets which are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the tube bundle unit.
In the scheme, fitting-out components in the same area of each specialty are combined into a pipe bundle unit to the maximum extent. And at the beginning stage of production design modeling, preliminarily confirming the range of the combined unit according to a pipeline schematic diagram, a main cable walking diagram and an air pipe layout diagram. After modeling is started, each professional carries out unified planning design on the segmented outfitting of each professional around the range of the combination unit determined in the early stage, and various pipe bundle units with basically consistent trends are installed on the same installation unit, so that supports are utilized to the maximum extent, and the on-site welding amount and the outfitting amount are reduced. After the comprehensive assembly is designed, the unit can be manufactured in parallel with the sectional structure, the working procedure moves forwards, welding feet are greatly reduced after the combined support is designed, materials are saved, the on-site welding workload is reduced, the outfitting efficiency is greatly improved, and the sectional pre-outfitting period is shortened.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
designing a combined bracket at the construction stage of the ship for installing the pipe bundle unit of the ship, wherein the combined bracket comprises a common bracket; the common support comprises a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are fixedly connected to form at least one mounting unit, and the mounting unit is used for mounting at least one tube bundle unit. The pipe bundle unit that needs install among the ship assembly and construction process is installed on public support, carries out on-the-spot outfitting with public support again, and public support includes a plurality of horizontal frames and a plurality of vertical frame, and the maximize is with the same regional outfitting component of each specialty and synthesize pipe bundle unit. In the initial stage of production design modeling, the sectional outfitting of each specialty is designed in a unified planning mode, the pipe bundle units with basically consistent trends are installed on the same installation unit, the supports are utilized to the maximum degree, and the on-site welding amount and the outfitting amount are reduced. After the comprehensive assembly is designed, the installation unit can be manufactured in parallel with the sectional structure, the working procedure moves forwards, welding feet are greatly reduced after the combined support is designed, materials are saved, the on-site welding workload is reduced, the fitting-out efficiency is greatly improved, and the sectional pre-fitting-out period is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the inside of a composite support according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inside of a composite support according to embodiment 2;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the integrated assembly;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the integrated assembly when installed in the hull.
The reference numbers illustrate:
boat hull 10
Combined support 20
First vertical frame 211
Second vertical frame 212
Third vertical frame 232
Fixed vertical frame 2104
U-shaped pipe clamp 24
Lamp bracket 25
Arc-shaped hook 251
Beam 252
Lifting lug 26
Flat steel bar 27
L-shaped connector 28
First horizontal frame 213
Second horizontal frame 223
Third horizontal frame 231
Fourth horizontal frame 233
Cable tray 301
Cable 3011
Pipe 302
Air duct 303
Integrated assembly 100
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments, and therefore the present invention is not limited in scope by the described embodiments.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, 8230; etc.) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used for explaining the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the figure), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the present invention provides a combined bracket 20, wherein the combined bracket 20 is used for installing a tube bundle unit of a ship; the composite support 20 comprises a common support; the common support comprises a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are fixedly connected to form at least one mounting unit, and the mounting unit is used for mounting at least one tube bundle unit. The sectional bracket 20 has at least one mounting unit in a vertical direction, and the sectional bracket 20 has at least one mounting unit in a horizontal direction.
As shown in fig. 1, the common bracket includes a first vertical frame 211, a second vertical frame 212, a third vertical frame 232, a fixed vertical frame 2104, a first horizontal frame 213, a second horizontal frame 223 and a third horizontal frame 231, wherein two ends of the first horizontal frame 213 are connected and fixed on the first vertical frame 211 and the second vertical frame 212 to form a first mounting unit located at an upper layer on the common bracket; both ends of the second horizontal frame 223 are connected to the first vertical frame 211 and the second vertical frame 212 to form a lower-layer second mounting unit on a common support; a third horizontal frame 231 is fixedly coupled to the right side of the first vertical frame 211, and the other end of the third horizontal frame 231 is fixedly coupled to a third vertical frame 232 to form a third mounting unit located at the side of the common bracket.
The common support is arranged in a layered mode, the installation units are divided conveniently, the tube bundle units in the same area can be installed clearly and rapidly, the installation units in different areas can operate simultaneously in the operation process, the construction period is greatly shortened, the common support is divided into left and right areas when the common support is layered up and down, and the tube bundle units in different sizes and different quantities can be installed in a divided area mode better and more reasonably.
Two fixed vertical frames 2104 are fixedly connected to the first horizontal frame 213, the two fixed vertical frames 2104 are perpendicular to the first horizontal frame 213, and the two fixed vertical frames 2104 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
The combined bracket 20 also comprises a fixing device which is used for connecting and fixing the tube bundle unit on a horizontal frame or a vertical frame of the installation unit; the fixing device comprises a U-shaped pipe clamp 24 and a nut, the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 penetrates through the horizontal frame or the vertical frame, and the nut is in threaded connection with the end of the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 to fix the pipe bundle unit.
The tube bank unit is placed on the frame of installation unit, choose for use U-shaped pipe strap 24 and nut to fix the tube bank unit, U-shaped pipe strap 24 has multiple size, can adapt to not unidimensional tube bank unit, and is same, the size of nut and U-shaped pipe strap 24 is corresponding, use U-shaped pipe strap 24 to fix the tube bank unit on the one hand U-shaped pipe strap 24 can pass horizontal frame or vertical frame, the both ends of nut fastening U-shaped pipe strap 24 can play fine fixed action and avoid fixing device aversion and the tube bank unit fixed effect that leads to is poor, save space simultaneously and be convenient for the operation.
The combined bracket 20 further comprises a lamp bracket 25, and the lamp bracket 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the combined bracket 20; the lamp support 25 comprises a horizontal beam 252 and an arc-shaped hook 251, the arc-shaped hook 251 is fixedly connected to two ends of the beam 252, and the groove of the arc-shaped hook 251 is opened upwards.
The lamp bracket 25 is also a part of the combined bracket 20, the lamp bracket 25 is installed on the second horizontal frame 223 of the combined bracket 20, and the arc-shaped hooks 251 at the two ends of the beam 252 are opened upwards, so that the lamp can be conveniently hung and taken, and the maintenance work before and after installation is facilitated.
The sectional bracket 20 further includes a flat steel bar 27, the flat steel bar 27 is attached to a surface of the horizontal frame and/or a surface of the vertical frame with a gap between the flat steel bar 27 and the horizontal frame and/or the vertical frame. In this embodiment, in order to mount the scattered cables 3011 on the assembly bracket 20 regularly and neatly, the scattered cables 3011 can be fixed through the gaps between the flat steel bars 27 and the horizontal frame and/or the vertical frame, and the scattered cables 3011 are fixed by the tie and then pass through the gaps between the flat steel bars 27 and the frame, so that the scattered cables 3011 run uniformly and are neat and beautiful for the subsequent mounting operation.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the present invention provides a combined assembly 100 based on a combined bracket 20, wherein the combined assembly 100 comprises the combined bracket 20, and the combined assembly 100 further comprises a tube bundle unit; the tube bundle unit is arranged in the combined bracket 20; the modular support 20 has a plurality of modular supports 20, and the plurality of modular supports 20 are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the bundle unit.
In the present embodiment, the tube bundle unit includes a cable tray 301, a duct 302, a plenum 303, and the like. The cables 3011 are fixed by a tie, the cables 3011 in the same area and in the same direction are assembled and installed on the bracket to form a cable bracket 301 tube bundle unit, the cable bracket 301 is installed and fixed in a first installation unit, namely, two ends of the cable bracket 301 are locked on a fixed vertical frame 2104 by U-shaped tube clamps 24; the bottom of the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 is sleeved at two ends of the cable bracket 301, and the openings at two ends of the U-shaped pipe clamp penetrate through the fixed vertical frame 2104 and are locked by nuts.
The pipeline 302 is perpendicular to the second horizontal frame 223, the bottom of the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 is sleeved at two ends of the pipeline 302, openings at two ends of the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 penetrate through the second horizontal frame 223 and are locked by nuts, and the pipelines 302 are in multiple groups and located in the same direction in the same area.
The air pipe 303 is fixed on a third horizontal frame 231 of the third mounting unit, a hole is formed in the air pipe 303, an L-shaped connecting piece 28 is welded and fixed below the third horizontal frame 231, an opening is formed in the L-shaped connecting piece 28, and a bolt penetrates through the openings of the air pipe 303 and the L-shaped connecting piece 28 respectively to fix the air pipe 303 below the third horizontal frame 231. Similarly, in other embodiments, the L-shaped connector 28 is welded and fixed above the third horizontal frame 231, and the air duct 303 is fixed above the third horizontal frame 231 by bolts.
As shown in fig. 1, the sectional bracket 20 further includes a lifting lug 26, and after the sectional bracket 20 is installed and constructed, the sectional bracket 20 can be integrally lifted to the integrated assembly 100 or directly lifted to the hull 10 by the lifting lug 26. An L-shaped welding structure is arranged below the ship body 10 and can be welded and fixed with the vertical frame of the combined bracket 20.
In this embodiment, the complex assembly 100 includes a plurality of modular supports 20 and a plurality of tube bundle units including, but not limited to, cable trays 301, piping 302, and wind tubes 303. One of the first and second mounting units is used for mounting the cable tray 301, the other is used for mounting the pipeline 302, the air duct 303 is mounted on the third mounting unit, and the air duct 303 can be mounted above or below the third mounting unit as required. The ship can be changed according to requirements, and can adapt to installation requirements of different ships or different stages and different areas of the ships.
And maximally combining the outfitting components in the same area of each specialty into a tube bundle unit. In the initial stage of modeling of production design, the range of the combined units is preliminarily confirmed according to a pipeline 302 schematic diagram, a cable 3011 walking diagram and an air pipe 303 layout diagram. After modeling is started, each professional carries out unified planning and design on the sectional outfitting of each professional around the range of the combination unit determined in the early stage, and all the pipe bundle units with basically consistent trends are installed on the same installation unit, so that the support is utilized to the maximum, and the on-site welding amount and outfitting amount are reduced. After the comprehensive assembly 100 is designed, the unit can be manufactured in parallel with the sectional structure, the process moves forwards, and meanwhile, after the combined support 20 is designed, welding feet are reduced, materials are saved, the on-site welding workload is reduced, the outfitting efficiency is improved, and the sectional pre-outfitting period is shortened.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides another common supporter, and the common supporter in the present embodiment has the same basic structure as the common supporter in embodiment 1, except that the common supporter in the present embodiment further includes a fourth horizontal frame 233.
Specifically, the common bracket comprises a first vertical frame 211, a second vertical frame 212, a third vertical frame 232, a fixed vertical frame 2104, a first horizontal frame 213, a second horizontal frame 223, a third horizontal frame 231 and a fourth horizontal frame 233, wherein two ends of the first horizontal frame 213 are fixedly connected to the first vertical frame 211 and the second vertical frame 212 to form a first mounting unit located at an upper layer on the common bracket; both ends of the second horizontal frame 223 are connected to the first vertical frame 211 and the second vertical frame 212 to form a lower-layer second mounting unit on a common support; a third horizontal frame 231 and a fourth horizontal frame 233 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first vertical frame 211, the other ends of the third horizontal frame 231 and the fourth horizontal frame 233 are fixedly connected to the third vertical frame 232, respectively, the third horizontal frame 231 and the fourth horizontal frame 233 are parallel to each other and spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction to form a third installation unit located at the side of the common bracket, and the third installation unit has a double-layer structure of upper and lower layers.
The air pipe 303 is fixed on a third horizontal frame 231 of the third mounting unit, a hole is formed in the air pipe 303, an L-shaped connecting piece 28 is welded and fixed below the third horizontal frame 231, an opening is formed in the L-shaped connecting piece 28, and a bolt penetrates through the openings of the air pipe 303 and the L-shaped connecting piece 28 respectively to fix the air pipe 303 below the third horizontal frame 231. Part of the pipeline 302 has a U-shaped pipe clamp 24 and nuts fastened under the fourth horizontal frame 233.
Similarly, in other embodiments, the L-shaped connecting member 28 is welded and fixed above the third horizontal frame 231, the air duct 303 is fixed above the third horizontal frame 231 by bolts, and in cooperation, the pipeline 302 is fixed above the fourth horizontal frame 233, the bottom of the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 is sleeved at two ends of the pipeline 302, and the openings at two ends of the U-shaped pipe clamp 24 pass through the fourth horizontal frame 233 and are locked by nuts, and the pipelines 302 have multiple groups and are located in the same area and in the same direction.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes or modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of this invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. The combined support is characterized in that the combined support is used for installing a pipe bundle unit of a ship; the modular support comprises a common support; the common support comprises a horizontal frame and a vertical frame, the horizontal frame and the vertical frame are fixedly connected to form at least one installation unit, and the installation unit is used for installing at least one tube bundle unit.
2. A sectional support according to claim 1, wherein the sectional support has at least one of the mounting units in a vertical direction and the sectional support has at least one of the mounting units in a horizontal direction.
3. The sectional bracket as set forth in claim 2, wherein said mounting unit is provided in plurality, said mounting unit including a first mounting unit, a second mounting unit, and a third mounting unit;
the first installation unit is arranged on the upper layer of the second installation unit in the vertical direction, and the third installation unit is arranged on the side parts of the first installation unit and the second installation unit in the horizontal direction.
4. The sectional bracket as set forth in claim 3, wherein there are at least two of said vertical frames, and there is at least one of said horizontal frames, and both ends of said horizontal frame are connected to said vertical frames to form said mounting unit.
5. The sectional bracket as set forth in claim 4, wherein two of said horizontal frames are vertically fixed to two of said vertical frames with a predetermined distance therebetween and form one of said first mounting unit and said second mounting unit arranged in upper and lower stages;
and the third mounting unit formed by connecting and fixing the horizontal frame and the vertical frame is arranged at the side part of the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit.
6. The modular rack of claim 1 further comprising a securing means for connectively securing the tube bundle unit to the horizontal or vertical frame of the mounting unit.
7. The sectional bracket of claim 6, wherein the fixing means comprises a U-shaped pipe clamp passing through the horizontal frame or the vertical frame and a nut screw-coupled with an end of the U-shaped pipe clamp to fix the bundle unit.
8. The combination of claim 1, wherein the combination further comprises a light fixture bracket, the light fixture bracket being fixedly attached to a bottom portion of the combination;
the lamp support comprises a cross beam and an arc-shaped hook in the horizontal direction, the two ends of the cross beam are respectively fixedly connected with the arc-shaped hook, and the groove of the arc-shaped hook is opened upwards.
9. A sectional support according to claim 1, further comprising a flat steel bar attached to a surface of the horizontal frame and/or a surface of the vertical frame with a gap therebetween.
10. An integrated assembly comprising the modular support of any of claims 1-9, the integrated assembly further comprising the bundle unit; the tube bundle unit is arranged in the combined bracket;
the combined bracket is provided with a plurality of combined brackets which are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the tube bundle unit.
CN202210993442.5A 2022-08-18 2022-08-18 Sectional support and integrated assembly Pending CN115158590A (en)

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