CN115095948A - Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting - Google Patents

Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN115095948A
CN115095948A CN202210754705.7A CN202210754705A CN115095948A CN 115095948 A CN115095948 A CN 115095948A CN 202210754705 A CN202210754705 A CN 202210754705A CN 115095948 A CN115095948 A CN 115095948A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
plate
wall
plant
communicated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202210754705.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202210754705.7A priority Critical patent/CN115095948A/en
Publication of CN115095948A publication Critical patent/CN115095948A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/175—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using biological materials, plants or microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/024—Hanging flower pots and baskets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/60—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by adding oxygen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/76—Oxygen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a green plant intelligent culture device for improving indoor air, which comprises a vertical plate, a plurality of plant placing boxes and an airflow pipe, wherein the bottom of the plant placing box at the bottommost layer is provided with a drainage base; the carbon dioxide suction device is arranged on the outer wall of the airflow pipe and comprises a plurality of first suction parts communicated with the airflow pipe through pipelines and a carbon dioxide transmission pipe, one end of the carbon dioxide transmission pipe is communicated with the airflow pipe, and the other end of the carbon dioxide transmission pipe is communicated with the drainage base; the top of the outer frame is provided with an oxygen suction device, and the oxygen suction device comprises a plurality of second suction parts and an oxygen transmission pipe, wherein one end of the oxygen transmission pipe is communicated with the airflow pipe, and the other end of the oxygen transmission pipe is communicated with the second suction parts. The invention relates to an intelligent culture device which is convenient for uniformly conveying oxygen-containing air generated by photosynthesis of green plants to various indoor places.

Description

Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of green plant culture, in particular to an intelligent green plant culture device for improving indoor air.
Background
Among the daily life, many residents choose to carry out green planting in being family and plant, and green plant not only can make people's mood calm, can also purify the air in the family, and the device is planted to green planting traditional nevertheless can not carry the oxygen that green plant produced to each place of family, also is not convenient for carry out carbon dioxide's replenishment when plant photosynthesis.
According to the indoor green intelligent maintenance device that plants that provides of patent document with application number CN201621139658.1, this product includes a plurality of interconnect's flower ware main part, is provided with fixed pendant in the flower ware main part, and every flower ware main part all separates into 4 recesses through horizontal wall and vertical wall, and the top of flower ware main part is provided with water filling port one, and the bottom is provided with the delivery port. The product greatly reduces the technical difficulty of indoor green plant maintenance, enables a user to know the growth condition of the maintained plant and a corresponding processing method in real time, improves the health degree and service life of the maintained plant, and enhances the autonomy and flexibility of the user in the aspect of plant wall construction.
The product in the above-mentioned patent very big reduction the indoor green technique degree of difficulty of planting the maintenance, but be not convenient for with the even transport of the oxygen-containing air that green plant photosynthesis produced everywhere indoor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly provides an intelligent green plant culture device for improving indoor air, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
an indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device comprises a vertical plate located outdoors, a plurality of plant placing boxes located on one side of the vertical plate and sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and an indoor air flow pipe, wherein a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the bottom of each plant placing box in a penetrating mode, a drainage base is arranged at the bottom of the plant placing box located at the bottommost layer, a self-lifting sealing device used for simultaneously sealing the plant placing boxes is arranged on the outer wall of the plant placing box, the self-lifting sealing device comprises two driving cylinders symmetrically arranged on two sides of the drainage base, and an outer cover frame arranged at the execution ends of the driving cylinders and sleeved on the outer wall of the plant placing box;
a carbon dioxide suction device is arranged on the outer wall of the airflow pipe, and comprises a plurality of first suction parts which are arranged indoors and communicated with the airflow pipe through a pipeline, a carbon dioxide transmission pipe with one end communicated with the airflow pipe and the other end communicated with the drainage base, and a first electric control valve arranged on the carbon dioxide transmission pipe;
the top of the outer cover frame is provided with an oxygen suction device, the oxygen suction device comprises a plurality of second suction parts which are arranged on the top of the outer cover frame and communicated with the outer cover frame, an oxygen transmission pipe with one end communicated with the airflow pipe and the other end communicated with the second suction parts, and a second electric control valve arranged on the oxygen transmission pipe.
Preferably, the outer cover frame comprises a top cover and a plurality of outer cover boxes which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and are mutually connected through a support plate, the actuating end of the actuating cylinder is connected with the outer wall of the outer cover box at the bottommost layer, the second suction part is communicated with the top of the top cover, and the vertical plate penetrates through the top cover and the outer cover boxes. In the preferred embodiment, the plurality of plant-housing boxes are conveniently isolated from the outside air by the housing frame to form independent chambers.
Preferably, the first suction part comprises a base box, a transverse plate horizontally arranged in the base box, a driving motor arranged on the transverse plate and having an execution end penetrating through the transverse plate, and a fan arranged at the execution end of the driving motor, the top of the base box is communicated with the airflow pipe through a pipeline, and the second suction part has the same structure as the first suction part. In the preferred embodiment, the first suction part is used for facilitating the suction of the indoor air, so that the indoor air with high carbon dioxide content enters the plant placing box, and the photosynthesis of the plants is accelerated.
Preferably, base box bottom is equipped with first oxygen concentration detection part, dustcoat frame inner wall top is equipped with second oxygen concentration detection part, first oxygen concentration detection part is including locating the base plate of base box bottom to and locate the first oxygen concentration sensor of base plate lateral wall, second oxygen concentration detection part is including locating the second oxygen concentration sensor at dustcoat frame inner wall top. In the preferred embodiment, the first oxygen concentration detecting component is used for detecting the oxygen concentration at different positions in the room, so that air with low oxygen content is preferentially sucked into the plant placing box.
Preferably, a plurality of filter components are worn to be equipped with by the top cap outer wall, the filter component is used for filtering the air of second suction component suction, the filter component is located including the symmetry the slide rail at top cap inner wall top to and one end run through the top cap outer wall and extend to L shape filter plate in the slide rail. In the preferred embodiment, the air sucked by the second suction means is conveniently filtered by the filter means to prevent dust from entering the room.
Preferably, the drainage base is internally provided with a guide plate in an inclined manner, one side of the drainage base, which is far away from the guide plate, is communicated with a drainage pipe, the outer wall of the drainage base is provided with a telescopic cylinder, and the execution end of the telescopic cylinder is provided with an L-shaped opening and closing plate, one end of the L-shaped opening and closing plate penetrates through the top of the drainage pipe and extends into the drainage pipe. In the preferred embodiment, the drainage base is used to facilitate the drainage of the excess water during the watering of green plants.
Preferably, the riser outer wall is equipped with the execution end and runs through the riser extends to watering part in the riser, watering part includes that one end runs through a plurality of shunt tubes of riser, with the bulk liquid shower nozzle of shunt tubes intercommunication, the intercommunication is a plurality of the water source pipe of shunt tubes, and locate third automatically controlled valve on the water source pipe, one of them bulk liquid shower nozzle and one of them the box position is placed to the plant corresponds. In the preferred embodiment, the watering of the plants in the plant holding box is facilitated by a watering member.
Preferably, the riser outer wall is equipped with the execution end and extends to the plant places the air current circulation part in the box, the air current circulation part is including locating riser outer wall and execution end run through the transmission motor that riser and plant placed the box in proper order, locate the flabellum of transmission motor execution end, and locate the plant places in the box and the cover locates the shutter housing of flabellum outside. In the preferred embodiment, the air circulation in the plant placing box is facilitated by the air flow circulation part, so that the generation of the peculiar smell in the plant placing box is prevented.
Preferably, the dustcoat frame is kept away from one side of riser is equipped with light adjusting device, light adjusting device includes that top-down sets up according to the preface and through a plurality of locating plates of backup pad interconnect, locates the top just carry out the end and run through the power cylinder that the locating plate connects dustcoat top on the locating plate to and locate every the rotary type part of adjusting luminance of locating plate lateral wall. In the preferred embodiment, the light intensity is conveniently adjusted by the light adjusting device.
Preferably, the rotary type part of adjusting luminance is located including the symmetry the axle bed board at locating plate both ends, both ends rotate respectively and connect two the returning face plate of axle bed board locates one of them axle bed board outer wall just is used for driving returning face plate pivoted motor power, and locates the light source board of returning face plate one side, the solar panel of opposite side. In the preferred embodiment, the rotary dimming component is used for supplementing light in a dark condition and shading light in a too strong sunlight condition.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the device of the invention is convenient for uniformly conveying oxygen-containing air generated by photosynthesis of green plants to all parts indoors;
the plant placing box can be placed on a balcony of a user, green plants are placed in the plant placing box, so that the plants can grow in a ventilated place with sufficient illumination, the plant placing boxes are isolated from the outside air through the outer cover frame to form independent chambers, the oxygen concentration of different indoor positions can be detected conveniently through the first oxygen concentration detecting component, so that air with lower oxygen content can be sucked into the plant placing box preferentially, the indoor air can be sucked conveniently through the first sucking component, so that the air with high indoor carbon dioxide content can enter the plant placing box conveniently, and the photosynthesis of the plants can be accelerated;
the oxygen-containing air generated by photosynthesis of the plants in the plant placing box is conveniently sucked into the room through the oxygen suction device, so that the oxygen content of the indoor air is improved, the air quality of the indoor air is improved, and the air sucked by the second suction part is conveniently filtered through the filtering part, so that dust is prevented from entering the room;
the watering component is convenient for watering the plants in the plant placing box, and the drainage base is convenient for draining excessive water during green plant watering;
the air circulation in the plant placing box is facilitated through the airflow circulation component, so that peculiar smell generated in the plant placing box is prevented;
be convenient for adjust illumination intensity through light adjusting device, adjust luminance the part through the rotary type and be convenient for carry out the light filling under the dim condition, carry out the shading under the too strong condition of sunshine.
The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the light conditioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the construction of the irrigation component of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the self-lifting sealing device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the structure of the carbon dioxide pumping device of the present invention.
Description of the drawings: 10. a vertical plate; 11. a plant placing box; 111. a leak hole; 12. a drainage base; 121. a baffle; 122. a drain pipe; 123. a telescopic cylinder; 124. an L-shaped opening and closing plate; 13. a watering member; 131. a shunt tube; 132. a liquid dispersion spray head; 133. a water source pipe; 134. a third electrically controlled valve; 14. an airflow circulating part; 141. a drive motor; 142. a fan blade; 143. a louver cover; 20. an airflow duct; 30. a self-lifting sealing device; 31. a driving cylinder; 32. an outer housing frame; 321. a top cover; 322. a housing box; 33. a second oxygen concentration detection means; 331. a second oxygen concentration sensor; 34. a filter member; 341. a slide rail; 342. an L-shaped filter plate; 40. a carbon dioxide suction device; 41. a first suction member; 411. a base box; 412. a transverse plate; 413. a drive motor; 414. a fan; 42. a carbon dioxide transfer pipe; 43. a first electrically controlled valve; 44. a first oxygen concentration detection section; 441. a substrate; 442. a first oxygen concentration sensor; 50. an oxygen pumping device; 51. a second suction member; 52. an oxygen delivery pipe; 53. a second electrically controlled valve; 60. a light ray adjusting device; 61. positioning a plate; 62. a power cylinder; 63. a rotating dimming component; 631. a bearing plate; 632. a turnover plate; 633. a power motor; 634. a light source plate; 635. a solar panel.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1, 2, 4, and 7, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an indoor air-improving intelligent green plant cultivation apparatus includes a vertical plate 10 located outdoors, a plurality of plant placing boxes 11 located on one side of the vertical plate 10 and sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and an airflow pipe 20 located indoors, wherein a plurality of leaking holes 111 are formed at the bottom of each plant placing box 11, a drainage base 12 is arranged at the bottom of the plant placing box 11 located at the bottommost layer, a self-lifting sealing device 30 for simultaneously sealing the plurality of plant placing boxes 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the plant placing box 11, the self-lifting sealing device 30 includes two driving cylinders 31 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the drainage base 12, and an outer cover frame 32 arranged at the execution ends of the driving cylinders 31 and sleeved on the outer wall of the plant placing box 11; the cover frame 32 comprises a top cover 321 and a plurality of cover boxes 322 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and are connected with each other through a support plate, the actuating end of the driving cylinder 31 is connected with the outer wall of the cover box 322 at the bottommost layer, the second suction part 51 is communicated with the top of the top cover 321, the vertical plate 10 penetrates through the top cover 321 and the cover box 322, the guide plate 121 is obliquely arranged in the drainage base 12, one side of the drainage base 12, which is far away from the guide plate 121, is communicated with a drainage pipe 122, the outer wall of the drainage base 12 is provided with a telescopic cylinder 123, the actuating end of the telescopic cylinder 123 is provided with an L-shaped opening and closing plate 124, one end of the L-shaped opening and closing plate penetrates through the top of the drainage pipe 122 and extends into the drainage pipe 122, the outer wall of the vertical plate 10 is provided with a pouring part 13, one end of the pouring part 13 penetrates through the vertical plate 10, with the bulk liquid shower nozzle 132 of shunt tubes 131 intercommunication, the intercommunication is a plurality of the water source pipe 133 of shunt tubes 131, and locate third automatically controlled valve 134 on the water source pipe 133, one of them bulk liquid shower nozzle 132 is rather than one the box 11 position correspondence is placed to the plant, the riser 10 outer wall is equipped with the execution end and extends to the plant places the air current circulation part 14 in the box 11, air current circulation part 14 is including locating riser 10 outer wall and execution end run through the riser 10 in proper order and the plant places the driving motor 141 of box 11, locate the fan blade 142 of driving motor 141 execution end, and locate the plant places in the box 11 and the cover is located the shutter housing 143 of fan blade 142 outside.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the device is installed, the plant placing box 11 can be placed on a balcony of a user, the airflow pipe 20 can be fixed in a user room, the first suction part 41 can be installed in different rooms of the user room, when green plants are planted, potted green plants are placed in the plant placing box 11, the watering part 13 can water the green plants in each plant placing box 11, excess water leaks to the drainage base 12 and is discharged through the drainage base 12, and the airflow circulating part 14 can accelerate the circulation of air in the plant placing box 11 to prevent odor from being generated in the plant placing box 11;
the self-elevating sealing means 30 may isolate the plurality of plant-placing boxes 11 from the outside air to form independent chambers;
further, when the watering device 13 is in operation, the controller triggers the third electric control valve 134 according to a set time, and after the third electric control valve 134 is opened, water flows through the water source pipe 133, the shunt pipe 131 and the liquid dispersion nozzle 132 and enters the plant placing box 11 to water green plants in the plant placing box 11;
further, during drainage, the execution end of the telescopic cylinder 123 drives the L-shaped opening and closing plate 124 to move upwards, so that the drainage pipe 122 is opened, and the seeped water is drained out of the drainage base 12 through the guide plate 121 and the drainage pipe 122;
further, when the airflow circulating part 14 works, the actuating end of the transmission motor 141 drives the fan blades 142 to rotate, the fan blades 142 drive the air flow channel, and the inside of the plant placing box 11 can be prevented from generating peculiar smell after generating air circulation;
further, when the self-lifting sealing device 30 works, the driving cylinder 31 drives the outer cover frame 32 to descend for sealing, the top cover 321 seals the topmost plant placing box 11, and the outer cover box 322 seals a gap between two adjacent plant placing boxes 11.
Referring to fig. 2, 5, 6 and 8 again, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a carbon dioxide suction device 40 is disposed on an outer wall of the airflow pipe 20, the carbon dioxide suction device 40 includes a plurality of first suction members 41 disposed in a room and communicated with the airflow pipe 20 through a pipe, a carbon dioxide delivery pipe 42 having one end communicated with the airflow pipe 20 and the other end communicated with the drain base 12, and a first electrically controlled valve 43 disposed on the carbon dioxide delivery pipe 42; the first suction member 41 includes a base box 411, a horizontal plate 412 horizontally disposed in the base box 411, a driving motor 413 disposed on the horizontal plate 412 and having an actuating end penetrating the horizontal plate 412, and a fan 414 disposed at the execution end of the driving motor 413, the top of the base box 411 is connected to the airflow pipe 20 through a pipe, the second suction part 51 has the same structure as the first suction part 41, the base box 411 is provided at the bottom with a first oxygen concentration detection part 44, the top of the inner wall of the housing frame 32 is provided with a second oxygen concentration detection part 33, the first oxygen concentration detection part 44 comprises a substrate 441 arranged at the bottom of the base box 411, and a first oxygen concentration sensor 442 disposed on a side wall of the substrate 441, and the second oxygen concentration detecting member 33 includes a second oxygen concentration sensor 331 disposed on a top portion of an inner wall of the housing frame 32.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, during the carbon dioxide suction, the controller receives and compares the oxygen concentration information of the plurality of first oxygen concentration sensors 442, preferentially triggers the first suction part 41 corresponding to the first oxygen concentration sensor 442 with the lowest oxygen concentration information, the first suction part 41 sucks the air into the airflow pipe 20, at this time, the first electrically controlled valve 43 is opened, the air enters the drainage base 12 through the carbon dioxide delivery pipe 42, and spreads from the bottom plant placing box 11 to the top plant placing box 11 through the leaking hole 111, so as to generate oxygen through photosynthesis of the plants;
further, when the first suction part 41 works, the actuating end of the driving motor 413 drives the fan 414 to rotate, and the fan 414 sucks air to make the air enter the base box 411.
Referring to fig. 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7 again, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, an oxygen pumping device 50 is disposed on the top of the housing frame 32, the oxygen pumping device 50 includes a plurality of second pumping members 51 disposed on the top of the housing frame 32 and communicated with the housing frame 32, an oxygen transmission tube 52 having one end communicated with the air flow tube 20 and the other end communicated with the plurality of second pumping members 51, and a second electric control valve 53 disposed on the oxygen transmission tube 52, a plurality of filter members 34 are disposed on the outer wall of the top cover 321, the filter members 34 are used for filtering the air pumped by the second pumping members 51, the filter members 34 include sliding rails 341 symmetrically disposed on the top of the inner wall of the top cover 321, and L-shaped filter plates 342 having one ends penetrating through the outer wall of the top cover 321 and extending into the sliding rails 341, a light adjusting device 60 is disposed on the side of the housing frame 32 away from the vertical plate 10, light adjusting device 60 includes that top-down sets up in proper order and through a plurality of locating plates 61 of backup pad interconnect, locates the top the locating plate 61 is gone up and the execution end runs through the power cylinder 62 that the locating plate 61 is connected the dustcoat frame 32 top, and locates every the rotary type part 63 of adjusting luminance of locating plate 61 lateral wall, the rotary type part 63 of adjusting luminance is located including the symmetry the axle bed board 631 at locating plate 61 both ends, both ends rotate respectively and connect two the returning face plate 632 of axle bed board 631 locates one of them axle bed board 631 outer wall just is used for driving returning face plate 632 pivoted motor power 633 and locates the light source board 634 of returning face plate 632 one side, the solar panel 635 of opposite side.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the controller receives the oxygen concentration information from the second oxygen concentration sensor 331, and when the oxygen concentration information is greater than the set value, triggers the second suction part 51 and the second electrically controlled valve 53, so that the oxygen-containing air in the plant placing box 11 is discharged into the room through the second suction part 51, the oxygen delivery pipe 52, the airflow pipe 20 and the plurality of first suction parts 41 in sequence, so as to increase the oxygen content of the indoor air, and improve the indoor air quality;
further, the working principle of the second suction means 51 is identical to that of the first suction means 41;
further, the air in the plant accommodating box 11 enters the second suction part 51 after being filtered by the L-shaped filter plate 342, so as to prevent dust from entering the second suction part 51, and the L-shaped filter plate 342 can be removed by pulling the L-shaped filter plate 342 outwards, so that the L-shaped filter plate 342 can be cleaned or replaced conveniently;
further, light adjusting device 60 during operation, power cylinder 62 drives locating plate 61 and moves to the rotary type and adjust luminance part 63 and two adjacent plants and place the clearance dislocation between box 11, the plant can grow under natural illumination, power cylinder 62 drives locating plate 61 and moves to the rotary type and adjust luminance part 63 and be located two adjacent plants and place between the box 11, rotary type adjusts luminance part 63 and can carry out shading or light filling to the plant, when shading, solar panel 635 shelters from the light and carries out the light energy electricity generation, during the light filling, light source plate 634 carries out the light filling to green planting and shines, driving motor 633 carries out the end and can drive returning face plate 632 and rotate, so that adjust the light filling angle.
The specific process of the invention is as follows:
the controller model is "AMC-480-84R-2 ADS", the first oxygen concentration sensor 442 model is "AO-07", and the second oxygen concentration sensor 331 model is "AO-07".
When the device is installed, the plant placing box 11 can be placed on a balcony of a user, the airflow pipe 20 can be fixed in the user room, the first suction part 41 can be installed in different rooms in the user room, potted green plants are placed in the plant placing box 11 when the green plants are planted, the irrigation part 13 can irrigate the green plants in each plant placing box 11, redundant water leaks to the drainage base 12 and is discharged through the drainage base 12, and the airflow circulating part 14 can accelerate the circulation of air in the plant placing box 11 so as to prevent peculiar smell from being generated in the plant placing box 11;
the self-elevating sealing means 30 may isolate the plurality of plant-placing boxes 11 from the outside air to form independent chambers;
when the watering part 13 works, the controller triggers the third electric control valve 134 according to the set time, and after the third electric control valve 134 is opened, water flows into the plant placing box 11 through the water source pipe 133, the shunt pipe 131 and the liquid dispersion nozzle 132 to water green plants in the plant placing box 11;
during drainage, the execution end of the telescopic cylinder 123 drives the L-shaped opening and closing plate 124 to move upwards so as to open the drainage pipe 122, and the seepage water is drained out of the drainage base 12 through the guide plate 121 and the drainage pipe 122;
when the airflow circulation component 14 works, the actuating end of the transmission motor 141 drives the fan blade 142 to rotate, the fan blade 142 drives the air flow channel, and the interior of the plant placing box 11 generates air circulation to prevent the interior from generating peculiar smell;
when the self-lifting sealing device 30 works, the driving cylinder 31 drives the outer cover frame 32 to descend for sealing, the top cover 321 covers the topmost plant placing box 11, and the outer cover box 322 seals a gap between two adjacent plant placing boxes 11;
during carbon dioxide suction, the controller receives and compares the oxygen concentration information of the first oxygen concentration sensors 442, preferentially triggers the first suction part 41 corresponding to the first oxygen concentration sensor 442 with the lowest oxygen concentration information, the first suction part 41 sucks air to the airflow pipe 20, at the moment, the first electric control valve 43 is opened, the air enters the drainage base 12 through the carbon dioxide transmission pipe 42 and spreads from the bottom plant placing box 11 to the top plant placing box 11 through the leakage hole 111, so that the plants can be photosynthetic to generate oxygen;
when the first suction component 41 works, the actuating end of the driving motor 413 drives the fan 414 to rotate, and the fan 414 sucks air to make the air enter the base box 411;
the controller receives the oxygen concentration information of the second oxygen concentration sensor 331 and triggers the second suction part 51 and the second electrically controlled valve 53 when the oxygen concentration information is greater than a set value, so that the oxygen-containing air in the plant placing box 11 is discharged into the room through the second suction part 51, the oxygen transmission pipe 52, the airflow pipe 20 and the plurality of first suction parts 41 in sequence to increase the oxygen content of the indoor air, thereby improving the indoor air quality;
the working principle of the second suction means 51 is identical to that of the first suction means 41;
the air in the plant placing box 11 enters the second suction part 51 after being filtered by the L-shaped filter plate 342, so that dust is prevented from entering the second suction part 51, and the L-shaped filter plate 342 can be taken down by pulling the L-shaped filter plate 342 outwards, so that the L-shaped filter plate 342 can be cleaned or replaced conveniently;
light adjusting device 60 during operation, power cylinder 62 drives locating plate 61 and moves to the rotary type and adjust luminance part 63 and two adjacent plants and place the clearance dislocation between box 11, the plant can be at natural illumination growth down, power cylinder 62 drives locating plate 61 and moves when the rotary type adjusts luminance part 63 is located two adjacent plants and places between the box 11, rotary type adjusts luminance part 63 can carry out shading or light filling to the plant, when shading, solar panel 635 shelters from the light and carries out the light energy electricity generation, during the light filling, light source board 634 carries out the light filling to green planting and shines, driving motor 633 carries out the end and can drive returning face plate 632 and rotate, so that adjust the light filling angle.
The invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent green plant culture device for improving indoor air comprises a vertical plate (10) positioned outdoors, a plurality of plant placing boxes (11) which are positioned on one side of the vertical plate (10) and are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, and an air flow pipe (20) positioned indoors, it is characterized in that a plurality of drain holes (111) are arranged at the bottom of each plant placing box (11) in a penetrating way, a drainage base (12) is arranged at the bottom of the plant placing box (11) at the bottommost layer, the outer wall of the plant placing box (11) is provided with a self-lifting sealing device (30) for sealing a plurality of plant placing boxes (11) at the same time, the self-lifting sealing device (30) comprises two driving cylinders (31) which are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the drainage base (12), and an outer cover frame (32) which is arranged at the execution end of the driving cylinder (31) and sleeved on the outer wall of the plant placing box (11);
a carbon dioxide suction device (40) is arranged on the outer wall of the airflow pipe (20), the carbon dioxide suction device (40) comprises a plurality of first suction parts (41) which are arranged indoors and communicated with the airflow pipe (20) through pipelines, a carbon dioxide delivery pipe (42) with one end communicated with the airflow pipe (20) and the other end communicated with the drainage base (12), and a first electric control valve (43) arranged on the carbon dioxide delivery pipe (42);
an oxygen suction device (50) is arranged at the top of the housing frame (32), the oxygen suction device (50) comprises a plurality of second suction parts (51) which are arranged at the top of the housing frame (32) and communicated with the housing frame (32), an oxygen transmission pipe (52) with one end communicated with the airflow pipe (20) and the other end communicated with the second suction parts (51), and a second electric control valve (53) arranged on the oxygen transmission pipe (52).
2. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device according to claim 1, wherein the housing frame (32) comprises a top cover (321) and a plurality of housing boxes (322) which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom and are connected with each other through a supporting plate, the actuating end of the actuating cylinder (31) is connected with the outer wall of the lowermost housing box (322), the second suction part (51) is communicated with the top of the top cover (321), and the vertical plate (10) penetrates through the top cover (321) and the housing boxes (322).
3. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device according to claim 1, wherein the first suction part (41) comprises a base box (411), a horizontal plate (412) horizontally arranged in the base box (411), a driving motor (413) arranged on the horizontal plate (412) and having an execution end penetrating through the horizontal plate (412), and a fan (414) arranged at the execution end of the driving motor (413), the top of the base box (411) is communicated with the airflow pipe (20) through a pipeline, and the second suction part (51) has the same structure as the first suction part (41).
4. The intelligent indoor air improvement culture device for green plants as claimed in claim 3, wherein a first oxygen concentration detection member (44) is provided at the bottom of the base box (411), a second oxygen concentration detection member (33) is provided at the top of the inner wall of the housing frame (32), the first oxygen concentration detection member (44) comprises a substrate (441) provided at the bottom of the base box (411), and a first oxygen concentration sensor (442) provided at the side wall of the substrate (441), and the second oxygen concentration detection member (33) comprises a second oxygen concentration sensor (331) provided at the top of the inner wall of the housing frame (32).
5. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of filter elements (34) are arranged on the outer wall of the top cover (321) in a penetrating manner, the filter elements (34) are used for filtering air sucked by the second suction element (51), the filter elements (34) comprise slide rails (341) symmetrically arranged on the top of the inner wall of the top cover (321), and L-shaped filter plates (342) with one ends penetrating through the outer wall of the top cover (321) and extending into the slide rails (341).
6. The intelligent indoor air improvement green plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a guide plate (121) is obliquely arranged in the drainage base (12), one side of the drainage base (12) far away from the guide plate (121) is communicated with a drainage pipe (122), a telescopic cylinder (123) is arranged on the outer wall of the drainage base (12), and an L-shaped opening and closing plate (124) with one end penetrating through the top of the drainage pipe (122) and extending into the drainage pipe (122) is arranged at the execution end of the telescopic cylinder (123).
7. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device is characterized in that an irrigation part (13) with an execution end penetrating through the vertical plate (10) and extending into the vertical plate (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate (10), the irrigation part (13) comprises a plurality of shunt pipes (131) with one ends penetrating through the vertical plate (10), a liquid dispersion spray head (132) communicated with the shunt pipes (131), a water source pipe (133) communicated with the shunt pipes (131), and a third electric control valve (134) arranged on the water source pipe (133), wherein one liquid dispersion spray head (132) corresponds to one plant placing box (11).
8. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device is characterized in that an air flow circulation component (14) with an execution end extending into the plant placing box (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate (10), the air flow circulation component (14) comprises a transmission motor (141) which is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical plate (10) and the execution end sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate (10) and the plant placing box (11), a fan blade (142) which is arranged at the execution end of the transmission motor (141), and a louver cover (143) which is arranged in the plant placing box (11) and covers the outside of the fan blade (142).
9. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent culture device according to claim 1, wherein a light adjusting device (60) is arranged on one side of the housing frame (32) far away from the vertical plate (10), the light adjusting device (60) comprises a plurality of positioning plates (61) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and are connected with each other through supporting plates, a power cylinder (62) which is arranged on the topmost positioning plate (61) and has an execution end penetrating through the positioning plate (61) and connected with the top of the housing frame (32), and a rotary type dimming part (63) which is arranged on the side wall of each positioning plate (61).
10. The indoor air improvement green plant intelligent cultivation device according to claim 9, wherein the rotary type dimming component (63) comprises a shaft seat plate (631) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the positioning plate (61), a turning plate (632) with two ends respectively rotatably connected with the two shaft seat plates (631), a power motor (633) arranged on the outer wall of one of the shaft seat plates (631) and used for driving the turning plate (632) to rotate, a light source plate (634) arranged on one side of the turning plate (632), and a solar panel (635) arranged on the other side of the turning plate (632).
CN202210754705.7A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting Withdrawn CN115095948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210754705.7A CN115095948A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210754705.7A CN115095948A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115095948A true CN115095948A (en) 2022-09-23

Family

ID=83295514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210754705.7A Withdrawn CN115095948A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN115095948A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117066255A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-11-17 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 Method for fixing carbon dioxide in kitchen waste treatment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117066255A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-11-17 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 Method for fixing carbon dioxide in kitchen waste treatment
CN117066255B (en) * 2023-09-11 2024-02-20 上海巷西环境科技有限公司 Method for fixing carbon dioxide in kitchen waste treatment

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105104158B (en) Intelligent water planting vegetable cultivation cabinet
KR101102733B1 (en) Vegetable cultivating equipment for home use
CN205018017U (en) Intelligence water planting vegetable planting cabinet
CN203872727U (en) Small household vegetable garden
CN106386269A (en) A vertical type indoor planting box
KR20140004371U (en) Indoor plants culture structure
CN215122580U (en) Agricultural and forestry grow seedlings and use insulation can
CN115095948A (en) Indoor air improvement is with green intelligent culture apparatus of planting
CN111642290A (en) Energy-efficient seedling culture device for forestry
KR102555542B1 (en) A Moss growth smart hydroponic cultivation device
CN100337067C (en) Air purifier and method for delecting thereof
CN108464150A (en) Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device
KR102615723B1 (en) The showcase type towermodular hydroponics apparatus
CN207099889U (en) Cultivation system
CN108534281A (en) One kind exempting from the green window water supply ventilating system of daily maintenance and method
CN205213690U (en) Plant factory's open cultivation cistern
CN212260011U (en) Mushroom culture room
CN209806611U (en) Energy-efficient forestry seedling culture apparatus
CN208108394U (en) One kind exempting from the green window water supply ventilating system of daily maintenance
CN206620527U (en) A kind of planting edible mushroom room being moved easily
CN206354136U (en) A kind of indoor micro-nano bubble hydroponic device
KR100225787B1 (en) Apparatus for controlling environments of the mushroom media
CN213548918U (en) Living organic sprouting vegetable machine
CN105009995A (en) Lift-type plant air purifier
CN113692887A (en) Full-automatic plant cultivation production base based on movable container

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20220923

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication