CN108464150A - Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device - Google Patents
Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108464150A CN108464150A CN201810117418.9A CN201810117418A CN108464150A CN 108464150 A CN108464150 A CN 108464150A CN 201810117418 A CN201810117418 A CN 201810117418A CN 108464150 A CN108464150 A CN 108464150A
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- Prior art keywords
- cistern
- water
- pipe
- collecting
- flowerpot
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 241000269799 Perca fluviatilis Species 0.000 description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- VHDHONCVIHDOAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacosanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VHDHONCVIHDOAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YCOZIPAWZNQLMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 as time goes by Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021393 food security Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- XQSFXFQDJCDXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxysilicon Chemical compound [Si]O XQSFXFQDJCDXDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Mg+2].[Si+4] ZADYMNAVLSWLEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010058 rubber compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/12—Perches for poultry or birds, e.g. roosts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device, energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device, including plant frame, cistern, water storage pool surface is equipped with controller, cistern side is equipped with water inlet end, discharge outlet is equipped with below water inlet end, it is connect with the water pipe of the cistern other side equipped with water pump in cistern, the water pipe other end is connected to outdoor collecting pit upper end, cistern upper end connects collecting pipe, two outlet pipes built in collecting pipe, collecting pipe top connects plant frame inner upper end, plant frame upper end is equipped with outdoor collecting pit, transverse slat is evenly equipped in plant frame, setting cistern is connect with outdoor collecting pit by water pipe, by the way that water pump is arranged in cistern, the water of cistern is set to recycle, the water inlet end of setting and water outlet, moisture can be replenished in time, the present apparatus is simple in structure, it is easy to operate, it is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to planting technical fields, and in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, variation with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements has occurred in people’s lives, but therewith due to natural money
Excessively asking for for source also brings a series of problems to environment and people’s lives.
For example, atmosphere polluting problem.With the development of modern industry and communications and transportation, the substance of continued emissions into air
Type and quantity are more and more, and Atmospheric components is caused to be changed.Especially " haze " of recent years is so that people are outgoing
The air of fresh and healthy is not only cannot breathe, band mask of having to instead brings inconvenience to trip.Therefore, this is encountered
" haze " day of sample, people have to reduce to the greatest extent outgoing, and humble abode is in or office.Due to outdoor air pollution, people
It is in or office can not open a window ventilation, especially in the office environment of densely populated place, degree of feeling oppressed is well imagined.
In another example food-safety problem.To prevent insect pest, a large amount of agriculture is commonly used in planting vegetable, fruit in peasant
Medicine, as time goes by, pesticide part can fail, but still have pesticide residue on veterinary antibiotics, and eventually arrive at market, meal
Table.People lack effective detection method to the remains of pesticide on veterinary antibiotics, only rely on immersion, salt is washed etc., and modes are come as possible
Pesticide residue is reduced, but the remains of pesticide on veterinary antibiotics can not be completely eliminated.Food security serious accident in rapid succession
The food-safe highest attention of people is caused.
It is proposed to this end that the problem of fresh air being breathed indoors but also obtain safety food.In the prior art
Have devised family vegetable garden, this family vegetable garden needs to be arranged in the place that can obtain sunlight, such as balcony, so as to for
Fruit or the photosynthesis of vegetables provide light.But this family vegetable garden is limited by natural conditions and living conditions, cannot
Sufficient sunlight is obtained in real time, thus is unsuitable for all families.
Invention content
The present invention provides energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and there is automatic-watering, water to follow
Ring utilization, automatic light filling function, can keep soil from packing together, and improve plant survival rate, be suitble to large-scale promotion.
The technical solution that the present invention is taken to achieve the above object is：Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device, including plant
Rack, cistern, water storage pool surface are equipped with controller, and cistern side is equipped with water inlet end, is equipped with discharge outlet below water inlet end, stores
It is connect with the water pipe of the cistern other side equipped with water pump in pond, the water pipe other end is connected to outdoor collecting pit upper end, cistern
Upper end connects collecting pipe, two outlet pipes built in collecting pipe, and collecting pipe top connects plant frame inner upper end, and plant frame upper end is set
There is outdoor collecting pit, transverse slat is evenly equipped in plant frame, setting cistern is connect with outdoor collecting pit by water pipe, by water storage
Water pump is set in pond, the water of cistern is enable to recycle, moisture can be replenished in time in the water inlet end of setting and water outlet,
The present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Preferably, outlet pipe is equipped with branch water pipe, branch water pipe water outlet connects flowerpot upper end tub wall, flowerpot insertion
Transverse slat is put, and the nearly collecting pipe one end of transverse slat is equipped with leakage hole, and collecting pipe is connected to the collecting board of opening upwards, and it is equal to collect plate surface
It is furnished with vertical slot, collecting board upper end is socketed with circular arc baffle ring, and connection transverse slat is arranged with below leakage hole junction at the top of circular arc baffle ring
Outlet pipe is equipped with branch water pipe, and branch water pipe water outlet connects flowerpot upper end tub wall, and soil can be flowed into along tub wall by being water
In, the nearly collecting pipe one end of transverse slat is equipped with leakage hole, and collecting pipe is connected to the collecting board of opening upwards, and the water on transverse slat is enable to lead to
It crosses leakage hole to flow into collecting pipe, to be collected into cistern recycling, vertical slot is evenly equipped with collecting plate surface, on collecting board
End cap connects circular arc baffle ring, prevents the water in leakage hole from falling on the outside, cannot be collected, while the setting of vertical slot accelerates water and falls
When concentration degree, be not easy to be spread out, and then improve the speed of flow, connection transverse slat and leakage hole junction at the top of circular arc baffle ring
Lower section increases leakproofness, prevents water penetration, meanwhile, flow through the pentadecane that the moisture of circular arc baffle ring will contain in circular arc baffle ring
Diacid is brought into cistern, adsorption precipitation is carried out to the harmful substance in cistern, to purify the moisture in cistern.
Preferably, flowerpot surface is in S curve type, end section and the radius ratio of upper bottom surface are 1-1.2 in flowerpot:0.6,
The acclivitous angle of collecting board is 15 ° -30 °, and collecting board is one kind in plastic plate, iron plate, plank, and flowerpot bottom is equipped with too
Positive energy circulator, solar energy circulator middle part are equipped with the through-hole mutually agreed with flowerpot bottom leakage hole, collecting board are arranged to updip
Oblique angle is 15 ° -30 °, prevents the excessive corresponding leak hole area of angle from also accordingly becoming smaller, slows down flow and pass through
Rate；Angle too small flow rate of water flow is slow, extends the residence time on collecting board, improves evaporation rate, reduces moisture receipts
Collection is in S curve type by the way that flowerpot surface is arranged, and end section and the radius ratio of upper bottom surface are 1-1.2 in flowerpot:0.6, make flowerpot
It can vacantly be installed in transverse slat without being slid, solar energy circulator is arranged in flowerpot bottom, is equipped in the middle part of solar energy circulator
The through-hole mutually agreed with flowerpot bottom leakage hole is rotated by solar energy circulator and flowerpot original place is driven slowly to rotate, makes instillation
Moisture in flowerpot can in uniformly penetrating to soil, meanwhile, flowerpot vacantly puts the infiltration that can improve moisture, improves soil
The circulation of middle air, the rotation of flowerpot and the uniform instillation of moisture rotate with flowerpot and generate the cooperation of scroll air, can prevent
Soil hardening improves plant survival rate.
Preferably, branch water pipe upper surface is equipped with humidity sensor, on the corresponding plant frame madial wall of branch water pipe
It is furnished with headlamp, humidity sensor, headlamp are connected to controller, and humidity sensor is equipped with by the way that branch water pipe upper surface is arranged
Device is evenly equipped with headlamp on the corresponding plant frame madial wall of branch water pipe, and humidity sensor, headlamp are connected to controller, when
When moisture detector detects that humidity is too low, controller can be made to start water pump and carry out precipitation, when rainy day illumination deficiency, illumination
Lamp can automatic light-supplementing.
Preferably, outdoor collecting pit bottom is connected to equipped with leakage hole with outlet pipe, it is equipped with above the outdoor collecting pit water surface
Frame plate is evenly equipped with through-hole on frame plate, is evenly equipped with circular cone box above frame plate through-hole, and be connected to circular cone box bottom surface, circular cone box is
Hollow form, circular cone box surface are equipped with circular hole, and circular hole is internally provided with strainer, and strainer is parallel with circular cone box bottom surface, setting it is outdoor
Rainwater can be collected by collecting pit, and the circular cone box of setting can allow neighbouring birds perch in circular hole, the mistake in circular hole
Strainer setting can allow birds perch while, so that the excrement of birds is passed through strainer and fall into outdoor collecting pit, increase water
Middle nutrient.
Preferably, being evenly equipped with straight slot between circular cone box, straight slot inner wall is equipped with water level sensor, by between circular cone box
Straight slot is set, straight slot inner wall is arranged water level sensor, prevents water level sensor from exposing to the sun and rain, meanwhile, when water is excessively high, feedback
To controller, stop pump working.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention：Rainwater can be collected by the outdoor collecting pit being arranged, if
The circular cone box set can allow neighbouring birds perch in circular hole, and the setting of filter screen in circular hole can allow the same of birds perch
When, it so that the excrement of birds is passed through strainer and fall into outdoor collecting pit, increase nutrient in water；It is acclivitous that collecting board is set
Angle is 15 ° -30 °, prevents the excessive corresponding leak hole area of angle from also accordingly becoming smaller, slows down flow percent of pass；
Angle too small flow rate of water flow is slow, extends the residence time on collecting board, improves evaporation rate, reduces moisture collection；
It is in S curve type by the way that flowerpot surface is arranged, end section and the radius ratio of upper bottom surface are 1-1.2 in the flowerpot:0.6, make flower
Basin can be vacantly installed in transverse slat without being slid, meanwhile, the infiltration that can improve moisture is vacantly put, it is hollow to improve soil
The circulation of gas；Setting cistern is connect with outdoor collecting pit by water pipe, by the way that water pump is arranged in cistern, makes cistern
Water can recycle, the water inlet end of setting and water outlet, and moisture can be replenished in time, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate,
It is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Present invention employs the energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering devices that above-mentioned technical proposal provides, and compensate for the prior art
Deficiency, reasonable design, easy operation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is outdoor collecting pit structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is branch water pipe and flowerpot connection structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is to collect plate structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is circular cone box structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is circulator vertical view.
Reference sign：1 controller；2 discharge outlet；3 water inlet ends；4 cisterns；5 plant frames；6 transverse slats；7 flowerpots；8 shine
Bright lamp；9 outdoor collecting pits；10 outlet pipes；11 collecting pipes；12 water pipes；13 branch water pipes；14 humidity sensors；15 leakage holes；16
Collecting board；17 frame plates；18 straight slots；19 circular cone boxes；20 circular holes；21 strainers；22 vertical slots；23 circular arc baffle rings；24 circulators；25 is logical
Hole.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with attached drawing with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figs. 1-5, energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device, including plant frame 5, cistern 4,4 surface of cistern are equipped with control
Device 1 processed, 4 side of cistern are equipped with water inlet end 3, and discharge outlet 2 is equipped with below water inlet end, water pump and cistern 4 are equipped in cistern 4
The water pipe 12 of the other side connects, and 12 other end of water pipe is connected to 9 upper end of outdoor collecting pit, and 4 upper end of cistern connects collecting pipe 11,
Two outlet pipes 10 built in collecting pipe 11,11 top of collecting pipe connect 5 inner upper end of plant frame, and 5 upper end of plant frame is equipped with outdoor
Collecting pit 9 is evenly equipped with transverse slat 6 in plant frame 5, and setting cistern is connect with outdoor collecting pit by water pipe, by cistern
Middle setting water pump, enables the water of cistern to recycle, the water inlet end of setting and water outlet, and moisture can be replenished in time, this
Apparatus structure is simple and convenient to operate, and is suitble to large-scale promotion.
Outlet pipe 10 is equipped with branch water pipe 13, and 13 water outlet of branch water pipe connects 7 upper end tub wall of flowerpot, and flowerpot 7 is embedded in
Transverse slat 6 is put, and 6 nearly collecting pipe of transverse slat, 11 one end is equipped with leakage hole 15, and collecting pipe 11 is connected to the collecting board 16 of opening upwards, is received
Collection plate 16 surface is evenly equipped with vertical slot 22, and 16 upper end of collecting board is socketed with circular arc baffle ring 23,23 top connection transverse slat 6 of circular arc baffle ring with
Below 15 junction of leakage hole, setting outlet pipe is equipped with branch water pipe, and branch water pipe water outlet connects flowerpot upper end tub wall, is
Water can be flowed into along tub wall in soil, and the nearly collecting pipe one end of transverse slat is equipped with leakage hole, the collecting board of collecting pipe and opening upwards
Connection, enables the water on transverse slat to be flowed into collecting pipe by leakage hole, to be collected into cistern recycling, in collecting board
Surface is evenly equipped with vertical slot, and collecting board upper end is socketed circular arc baffle ring, prevents the water in leakage hole from falling on the outside, cannot be collected, together
When vertical slot setting accelerate concentration degree when water is fallen, be not easy to be spread out, and then improve the speed of flow, circular arc baffle ring top
Portion connects transverse slat with below leakage hole junction, increases leakproofness, prevents water penetration, meanwhile, flow through the moisture of circular arc baffle ring
The pentacosandioic acid ingredient contained in circular arc baffle ring is brought into cistern, it is heavy to carry out absorption to the harmful substance in cistern
It forms sediment, to purify the moisture in cistern.
Above-mentioned circular arc baffle ring be rubber material, rubber compounding by following component by weight：Neoprene 95
Part, 110 parts of ethylene propylene diene rubber, 8 parts of nano zine oxide, 2 parts of stearic acid, 15 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts of aluminum phosphate, magnesium silicate 11
Part, 6 parts of sodium metasilicate, 8 parts of mica powder, 10 parts of silicon carbide, 2 parts of anti-aging agent, 0.1 part of pentacosandioic acid, 6 parts of sour calcium, hydroxy silicon oil 6
Part, 3 parts of hydrogen silicone oil, 5 parts of white carbon, 5 parts of dimethicone, 4 parts of dibutyl phthalate, -2 benzothiazole of N- tertiary butyls
6 parts of sulfonamide, 3 parts of 2- mercaptos imidazoline, in the formula addition of pentacosandioic acid can significantly improve the work of each composition
Property, the molecular weight distribution of polymerizate is effectively widened, polymerisation gelatin viscosity is reduced, polymer is made to generate branched structure, is changed
The cold flow properties of kind polymer, the anti-slippery of processability, vulcanizate, resistance to ag(e)ing, to improve the water proofing property, wear-resisting of rubber
Property, ageing resistance, increase rubber service life, rubber made from the formula, waterproof, wear-resisting characteristic, it is therefore prevented that equipment is long-term
It operating and causes rubber abrasion excessive, rubber also has good surface elasticity, meanwhile, which also has good heat resistanceheat resistant, prevents
Fiery effect can prevent rubber from generating deformation in the case where processing temperature is excessively high.
Flowerpot surface is in S curve type, and end section and the radius ratio of upper bottom surface are 1-1.2 in flowerpot:0.6, collecting board to
Upper inclined angle is 15 ° -30 °, and collecting board is one kind in plastic plate, iron plate, plank, the acclivitous angle of setting collecting board
Degree is 15 ° -30 °, and 7 bottom of flowerpot is equipped with solar energy circulator 24, and 24 middle part of the solar energy circulator is equipped with and 7 bottom of flowerpot
The through-hole 25 that leakage hole mutually agrees with prevents the excessive corresponding leak hole area of angle from also accordingly becoming smaller, slows down flow
Percent of pass；Angle too small flow rate of water flow is slow, extends the residence time on collecting board, improves evaporation rate, reduces water
It point collects, is in S curve type by the way that flowerpot surface is arranged, end section and the radius ratio of upper bottom surface are 1-1.2 in flowerpot:0.6, make
Flowerpot can be vacantly installed in transverse slat without being slid, and solar energy circulator, solar energy circulator middle part is arranged in flowerpot bottom
Equipped with the through-hole mutually agreed with flowerpot bottom leakage hole, is rotated by solar energy circulator and flowerpot original place is driven slowly to rotate, made
Instill moisture in flowerpot can in uniformly penetrating to soil, meanwhile, flowerpot vacantly puts the infiltration that can improve moisture, improves
The circulation of soil air, the rotation of flowerpot and the uniform instillation of moisture rotate with flowerpot and generate the cooperation of scroll air, can
It keeps soil from packing together, improves plant survival rate.
13 upper surface of branch water pipe is equipped with humidity sensor 14, is evenly distributed on 13 corresponding plant frame of branch water pipe, 5 madial wall
There are headlamp 8, humidity sensor 14, headlamp 8 to be connected to controller 1, is passed equipped with humidity by the way that branch water pipe upper surface is arranged
Sensor is evenly equipped with headlamp on the corresponding plant frame madial wall of branch water pipe, and humidity sensor, headlamp are connected to controller,
When moisture detector detects that humidity is too low, controller can be made to start water pump and carry out precipitation, when rainy day illumination deficiency, shone
Bright lamp can automatic light-supplementing.
9 bottom of outdoor collecting pit is connected to equipped with leakage hole with outlet pipe 10, and frame plate is equipped with above 9 water surface of outdoor collecting pit
17, it is evenly equipped with through-hole on frame plate 17, is evenly equipped with circular cone box 19 above 17 through-hole of frame plate, and be connected to 19 bottom surface of circular cone box, justifies
Cone box 19 is hollow form, and 19 surface of circular cone box is equipped with circular hole 20, and circular hole 20 is internally provided with strainer 21, strainer 21 under circular cone box 19
Bottom surface is parallel, and rainwater can be collected by the outdoor collecting pit of setting, and the circular cone box of setting can allow neighbouring birds perch
In circular hole, the setting of filter screen in circular hole can allow birds perch while, so that the excrement of birds is passed through strainer and fall into
In outdoor collecting pit, increase nutrient in water.
Straight slot 18 is evenly equipped between circular cone box 19,18 inner wall of straight slot is equipped with water level sensor, by being set between circular cone box
Straight slot is set, straight slot inner wall is arranged water level sensor, prevents water level sensor from exposing to the sun and rain, meanwhile, when water is excessively high, feed back to
Controller stops pump working.
Embodiment 2：
The energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device of the present invention, its working principle is that：Flowerpot 7 is placed in the groove in transverse slat 6, when wet
When degree detection device 14 detects that humidity is too low in plant frame, transmitting in signal to controller 1, controller 1 starts water pump running,
Water in cistern 4 is transmitted to by water pipe 12 in outdoor collecting pit 9, and the valve being connect with outlet pipe 10 is opened, and keeps rainwater logical
It is dropped in flowerpot 7 in the branch water pipe 13 crossed on outlet pipe 10, the water overflowed in flowerpot 7 passes through collecting board 16 and collecting pipe
11, it flows into cistern 4 and reuses, frame plate 17 is equipped with above 9 water surface of outdoor collecting pit, through-hole, frame are evenly equipped on frame plate 17
It is evenly equipped with circular cone box 19 above 17 through-hole of plate, and is connected to 19 bottom surface of circular cone box, circular cone box 19 is hollow form, 19 table of circular cone box
Face is equipped with circular hole 20, and circular hole 20 is internally provided with strainer 21, and strainer 21 is parallel with 19 bottom surface of circular cone box, the outdoor collecting pit of setting
9 can be collected rainwater, and the circular cone box 19 of setting can allow neighbouring birds perch in circular hole 20, the strainer in circular hole
21 setting can allow birds perch while, so that the excrement of birds is passed through strainer 21 and fall into outdoor collecting pit 9, increase water
Middle nutrient is evenly equipped with straight slot 18 between circular cone box 19, and 18 inner wall of straight slot is equipped with water level sensor, by being set between circular cone box 19
Straight slot 18 is set, 18 inner wall of straight slot is arranged water level sensor, prevents water level sensor from exposing to the sun and rain, meanwhile, when water is excessively high, instead
It is fed to controller 1, stops pump working.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, therefore herein no longer in detail
It repeats.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device, including plant frame（5）, cistern（4）, cistern（4）Surface is equipped with controller
（1）, cistern（4）Side is equipped with water inlet end（3）, water inlet end lower section is equipped with discharge outlet（2）, cistern（4）In be equipped with water pump with
Cistern（4）The water pipe of the other side（12）Connection, the water pipe（12）The other end is connected to outdoor collecting pit（9）Upper end, it is special
Sign is：The cistern（4）Upper end connects collecting pipe（11）, the collecting pipe（11）Built-in two outlet pipes（10）, described
Collecting pipe（11）Top connects plant frame（5）Inner upper end, the plant frame（5）Upper end is equipped with outdoor collecting pit（9）, the plant
Rack（5）Inside it is evenly equipped with transverse slat（6）.
2. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outlet pipe（10）It is equipped with
Branch water pipe（13）, the branch water pipe（13）Water outlet connects flowerpot（7）Upper end tub wall, the flowerpot（7）Embedded transverse slat（6）
It puts, the transverse slat（6）Nearly collecting pipe（11）One end is equipped with leakage hole（15）, the collecting pipe（11）With the collection of opening upwards
Plate（16）Connection, the collecting board（16）Surface is evenly equipped with vertical slot（22）, the collecting board（16）Upper end is socketed with circular arc baffle ring
（23）, the circular arc baffle ring（23）Top connects transverse slat（6）With leakage hole（15）Below junction.
3. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The flowerpot（7）Surface is in S
Shaped form, the flowerpot（7）Middle end section and the radius ratio of upper bottom surface are 1-1.2:0.6, collecting board（16）It is acclivitous
Angle is 15 ° -30 °, the collecting board（16）For one kind in plastic plate, iron plate, plank.
4. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The flowerpot（7）Bottom is set
There is solar energy circulator（24）, the solar energy circulator（24）Middle part is equipped with and flowerpot（7）Bottom leakage hole mutually agrees with logical
Hole（25）.
5. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The branch water pipe（13）On
Surface is equipped with humidity sensor（14）, the branch water pipe（13）Corresponding plant frame（5）Headlamp is evenly equipped on madial wall
（8）, the humidity sensor（14）, headlamp（8）With controller（1）Connection.
6. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outdoor collecting pit（9）Bottom
Portion is equipped with leakage hole and outlet pipe（10）Connection, the outdoor collecting pit（9）Frame plate is equipped with above the water surface（17）, the frame plate
（17）On be evenly equipped with through-hole, the frame plate（17）It is evenly equipped with circular cone box above through-hole（19）, and with circular cone box（19）Bottom surface connects
It is logical, the circular cone box（19）For hollow form, the circular cone box（19）Surface is equipped with circular hole（20）, the circular hole（20）It is internally provided with
Strainer（21）, the strainer（21）With circular cone box（19）Bottom surface is parallel.
7. energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The circular cone box（19）Between
It is evenly equipped with straight slot（18）, the straight slot（18）Inner wall is equipped with water level sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810117418.9A CN108464150A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810117418.9A CN108464150A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108464150A true CN108464150A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63266257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810117418.9A Pending CN108464150A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly automatic flower-watering device |
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| CN (1) | CN108464150A (en) |
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| CN109930655A (en) * | 2019-04-01 | 2019-06-25 | 内蒙古农业大学 | A kind of water circulation system for sponge urban construction |
| CN110115171A (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-08-13 | 金华市时酷农业科技有限公司 | Multifunction plant cultivating device |
| CN110352752A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-10-22 | 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 | Intelligent greenhouse |
| CN112106695A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-22 | 湖南过龙岭生态农业科技股份有限公司 | Free range chicken is raised and inhales device with being convenient for collect excrement and urine |
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Application publication date: 20180831 |