CN115081991A - Raw material management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Raw material management method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application provides a raw material management method, a raw material management device, an electronic device and a storage medium, comprising: sending the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented to a purchasing terminal according to the production plan and the raw material inventory information; sending the received purchase order, the two-dimensional code determined for the transport vehicle and the first storage area to a wagon balance management terminal and a vehicle terminal; verifying whether the first license plate number is matched with a second license plate number of the target vehicle according to the received vehicle arrival indication; if the matching is successful, binding the warehousing weight checking data with a first order related to the first vehicle and sending a release instruction to the wagon balance management terminal; after receiving the ex-warehouse weight data of the second vehicle, generating transportation completion information and synchronously sending the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the weighbridge management terminal; after receiving the production ex-warehouse instruction, if the current raw material inventory information meets the ex-warehouse requirement, transferring the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal; and updating the stock information of the raw materials after receiving the delivery completion instruction, and improving the management efficiency of the raw materials by the method.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of data management technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for managing raw materials, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
When raw material management is carried out in the field of mining and metallurgy, a plurality of processes such as raw material purchasing, transporting, unloading, inventory updating and using are involved, and the stock of each raw material in a warehouse determines whether to start the plurality of processes such as purchasing, transporting, unloading and using.
The inventor finds that in the prior art, the raw material updating needs manual verification, workers need to complete raw material purchasing, transportation, inventory updating and the like by experience, the butt joint of each process node needs different workers to communicate through a private contact way, so that the communication efficiency depends on whether the target workers are connected or not, the data communication accuracy depends on whether the communication personnel are registered or not, and the raw material management efficiency is low in the prior art due to untimely data updating, high error rate and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present application provide a method and an apparatus for material management, an electronic device, and a storage medium, so as to improve efficiency of material management.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a raw material management method, where the method is applied to a management center, and includes:
acquiring raw material inventory information at the current moment from a database; the raw material inventory information comprises the name, stock and storage area of each raw material in the target warehouse;
determining raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented according to a production plan of a future time interval and the raw material inventory information, and sending the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented to a purchasing terminal;
after receiving a purchase order from the purchase terminal, sending the purchase order, a unique two-dimensional code generated for each transport vehicle associated with the purchase order and a first storage area allocated to a first raw material transported by the transport vehicle and received from the warehouse management terminal to the wagon balance management terminal and a vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle; the first storage area is determined by the warehouse management terminal from a recommended position sent by the management center; the recommended position is generated according to the transportation volume of the first raw material, at least one second raw material which has historical matching records with the first raw material in the database, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located; the wagon balance management terminal is arranged at the entrance of a target warehouse comprising the first storage area;
after a vehicle arrival instruction sent by the wagon balance management terminal is received, checking whether the first license plate number is matched with a second license plate number of a target vehicle according to the target vehicle and the first license plate number in the vehicle arrival instruction; the vehicle arrival indication is generated after a first vehicle arrives at the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal verifies that a first two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, and the warehousing weighing data of the first vehicle are weighed; the first license plate number is obtained after the wagon balance management terminal shoots a license plate of the first vehicle;
if the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number, binding the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal into a first order associated with the first vehicle, and sending a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal, so that the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle after receiving the release instruction and sends an indoor navigation route to a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle;
after receiving the ex-warehouse weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, generating transportation completion information of the second vehicle so as to update the raw material inventory information based on the transportation completion information; the weight data of the second vehicle is generated by weighing the second vehicle after the balance management terminal verifies the license plate number of the second vehicle and a third two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the second vehicle when the second vehicle is out of the warehouse, the transportation completion information comprises target raw materials conveyed by the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials, and the raw material net weight data is a difference value between the weight data of the warehouse and the weight data of the warehouse; the target storage area is received from a vehicle terminal in the second vehicle;
synchronizing the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal so that the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal update the completion condition of the purchasing order associated with the second vehicle;
responding to a production ex-warehouse instruction sent by the warehouse management terminal, if the current stock information of the raw materials meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, forwarding the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal so that the ex-warehouse terminal collects a target quantity of raw materials to be ex-warehouse at a target collection position based on the production ex-warehouse instruction;
and after receiving a delivery completion instruction sent by the delivery terminal, updating the raw material inventory information according to the actual collection amount in the delivery completion instruction.
In one possible embodiment, the recommended location is generated according to the transportation amount of the first material, at least one second material with a historical matching record with the first material in the database, and a second storage area where each second material is located, and includes:
obtaining at least one historical collocation record containing the first raw material from a database;
according to a historical production plan corresponding to each historical collocation record, screening out a first collocation record with the similarity between the first collocation record and the production plan exceeding a preset threshold from the at least one historical collocation record; the first matching record comprises the first raw material and the second raw material;
aiming at each first matching record, determining an expected storage area with the shortest acquisition route in the current storage area of each second raw material from the current vacant storage area of the target warehouse; the shortest collection route is used for collecting each second raw material and the first raw material in the first collocation record;
determining the intended storage area as the recommended location.
In one possible embodiment, after sending the material to be replenished and the volume to be replenished to the procurement terminal, the method further comprises:
sending an intelligent purchasing scheme to the purchasing terminal so that the purchasing terminal generates the purchasing order based on the intelligent purchasing scheme; the intelligent purchasing scheme is generated based on the raw material inventory information, the production requirement of the production plan and the price of each raw material to be supplemented; the intelligent purchasing scheme comprises a first purchasing scheme generated for each raw material to be supplemented and a second purchasing scheme used for replacing the raw material to be supplemented.
In a possible embodiment, after receiving the vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal, the method further includes:
and forwarding the vehicle arrival indication to the warehouse management terminal so as to update the logistics progress in the warehouse management terminal.
In one possible embodiment, the indoor navigation route is directed from the entrance to a third storage area allocated for a third material in the first vehicle;
a Bluetooth beacon is arranged in the third storage area, and when a vehicle terminal in the first vehicle enters the coverage area of the Bluetooth beacon, the vehicle terminal sends out position reminding information; the position reminding information comprises a voice prompt and/or a graphic prompt for reminding a driver in the first vehicle of coming to a destination, and the vehicle terminal starts a Bluetooth function.
In one possible embodiment, after generating the transportation completion information of the second vehicle, the method further comprises:
and sending reminding information for replacing the signboard in the target storage area to the warehouse management terminal so as to display the information of the target raw material in the signboard.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a raw material management apparatus, where the apparatus resides in a management center, and includes:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the stock information of the raw materials at the current moment from the database; the raw material inventory information comprises the name, stock and storage area of each raw material in the target warehouse;
the system comprises a first sending unit, a purchasing terminal and a control unit, wherein the first sending unit is used for determining raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented according to a production plan of a future time interval and the raw material inventory information, and sending the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented to the purchasing terminal;
the second sending unit is used for sending the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and the first storage area distributed for the first raw material transported by the transport vehicle, which is received from the warehouse management terminal, to the wagon balance management terminal and the vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle for each transport vehicle related to the purchase order after receiving the purchase order from the purchase terminal; the first storage area is determined by the warehouse management terminal from a recommended position sent by the management center; the recommended position is generated according to the transportation volume of the first raw material, at least one second raw material which has historical matching records with the first raw material in the database, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located; the wagon balance management terminal is arranged at the entrance of a target warehouse comprising the first storage area;
the verification unit is used for verifying whether the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number of the target vehicle or not according to the target vehicle and the first license plate number in the vehicle arrival indication after receiving the vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal; the vehicle arrival indication is generated after a first vehicle arrives at the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal verifies that a first two-dimensional code presented by a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, and the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle is weighed; the first license plate number is obtained after the wagon balance management terminal shoots a license plate of the first vehicle;
the data processing unit is used for binding the warehousing check weight data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal into a first order related to the first vehicle if the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number, and sending a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal, so that the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle after receiving the release instruction and sends an indoor navigation route to a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle;
the first updating unit is used for generating transportation completion information of the second vehicle after receiving the warehouse-out checking weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal so as to update the raw material inventory information based on the transportation completion information; the weight data of the second vehicle is generated by weighing the second vehicle after the balance management terminal verifies the license plate number of the second vehicle and a third two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the second vehicle when the second vehicle is out of the warehouse, the transportation completion information comprises target raw materials conveyed by the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials, and the raw material net weight data is a difference value between the weight data of the warehouse and the weight data of the warehouse; the target storage area is received from a vehicle terminal in the second vehicle;
the synchronization unit is used for synchronizing the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal so that the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal can update the completion condition of the purchasing order related to the second vehicle;
the forwarding unit is used for responding to a production ex-warehouse instruction sent by the warehouse management terminal, and forwarding the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal if current raw material inventory information meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, so that the ex-warehouse terminal collects a target quantity of raw materials to be ex-warehouse at a target collection position based on the production ex-warehouse instruction;
and the second updating unit is used for updating the raw material inventory information according to the actual collection amount in the delivery completion instruction after receiving the delivery completion instruction sent by the delivery terminal.
In a possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a location recommendation unit for:
obtaining at least one historical collocation record containing the first raw material from a database;
according to a historical production plan corresponding to each historical collocation record, screening out a first collocation record with the similarity between the first collocation record and the production plan exceeding a preset threshold from the at least one historical collocation record; the first matching record comprises the first raw material and the second raw material;
aiming at each first matching record, determining an expected storage area with the shortest acquisition route in the current storage area of each second raw material from the current vacant storage area of the target warehouse; the shortest collection route is used for collecting each second raw material and the first raw material in the first collocation record;
determining the intended storage area as the recommended location.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the purchasing scheme recommending unit is used for sending an intelligent purchasing scheme to the purchasing terminal after the raw material to be supplemented and the charging amount to be supplemented are sent to the purchasing terminal, so that the purchasing terminal generates the purchasing order based on the intelligent purchasing scheme; the intelligent purchasing scheme is generated based on the raw material inventory information, the production requirement of the production plan and the price of each raw material to be supplemented; the intelligent purchasing scheme comprises a first purchasing scheme generated for each raw material to be supplemented and a second purchasing scheme used for replacing the raw material to be supplemented.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
and the third updating unit is used for forwarding the vehicle arrival indication to the warehouse management terminal after receiving the vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal so as to update the logistics progress in the warehouse management terminal.
In one possible embodiment, the indoor navigation route is directed from the entrance to a third storage area allocated for a third material in the first vehicle;
a Bluetooth beacon is arranged in the third storage area, and when a vehicle terminal in the first vehicle enters the coverage area of the Bluetooth beacon, the vehicle terminal sends out position reminding information; the position reminding information comprises a voice prompt and/or a graphic prompt for reminding a driver in the first vehicle of coming to a destination, and the vehicle terminal starts a Bluetooth function.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
and the reminding unit is used for sending reminding information for replacing the signboard in the target storage area to the warehouse management terminal after the transportation completion information of the second vehicle is generated so as to display the information of the target raw material in the signboard.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: a processor, a storage medium and a bus, the storage medium storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the storage medium communicating via the bus when the electronic device is running, the processor executing the machine-readable instructions to perform the steps of the material management method according to any one of the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present embodiments also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor to perform the steps of the material management method according to any one of the first aspect.
According to the raw material management method, the raw material management device, the electronic equipment and the storage medium, whether the raw materials required by the production plan are lacked or not is determined by counting the current raw material inventory information and the production plan in the future period, and if the raw materials are lacked, the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented are sent to the purchasing terminal. After the purchase terminal generates a purchase order based on a raw material to be supplemented and a charging amount of the raw material to be supplemented, the management center receives the purchase order, generates a unique two-dimensional code for each transport vehicle associated with the purchase order, receives a first storage area distributed for a first raw material in the transport vehicle from the warehouse management terminal, and sends the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and the first storage area distributed for the first raw material transported by the transport vehicle received from the warehouse management terminal to the wagon balance management terminal and the vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle, so that when the first vehicle enters the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal scans a first two-dimensional code shown by the vehicle terminal of the first vehicle and matches the first two-dimensional code with a second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, after matching is successful, the first vehicle is weighed to obtain weight data and generate a vehicle arrival indication, and the wagon balance management terminal sends the warehousing weight checking data and the vehicle arrival indication to the management center. The management center checks whether the current first vehicle is consistent with the target vehicle or not according to the first license plate number shot and extracted by the vehicle number shooting of the first vehicle and the second license plate number of the target vehicle corresponding to the second two-dimensional code according to the vehicle arrival indication, records the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle after the checking is successful, binds the warehousing weight checking data with the first order associated with the second vehicle, and sends a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal. When the second vehicle is delivered from the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal weighs the second vehicle to obtain delivery detection weight data, and the wagon balance management terminal sends the delivery detection weight data to the management center. After receiving the ex-warehouse weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, the management center generates transportation completion information of the second vehicle, updates the current raw material inventory information according to the transportation completion information, ensures the timeliness of updating the inventory information, synchronizes the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal, and enables the terminals to update the completion condition of the purchasing order related to the second vehicle. Meanwhile, when the management center receives a production delivery instruction, whether the current raw material inventory information meets the delivery requirement is judged, if so, the production delivery instruction is forwarded to a delivery terminal, so that the delivery terminal can acquire enough raw material amount, when the delivery terminal finishes acquisition according to the production delivery instruction, a delivery completion instruction is generated and sent to the management center, and the management center updates the raw material inventory information according to the actual acquisition amount in the delivery completion instruction.
Compared with the scheme that data updating and data transmission are completed through communication of workers in the prior art, the method and the system for managing the raw materials have the advantages that the management center is connected with each terminal, the raw material management process of the whole life cycle from purchasing, transporting to collecting, using and the like is achieved, and the problem that the raw material management efficiency is low due to the fact that data updating is not timely, the data transmission error rate is high and the like is effectively solved.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a raw material management method provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for generating a recommended position according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a material management device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it should be understood that the drawings in the present application are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not used to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Further, it should be understood that the schematic drawings are not drawn to scale. The flowcharts used in this application illustrate operations implemented according to some embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the operations of the flow diagrams may be performed out of order, and steps without logical context may be performed in reverse order or simultaneously. One skilled in the art, under the guidance of this application, may add one or more other operations to, or remove one or more operations from, the flowchart.
In addition, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the term "comprising" is used to indicate the presence of the features stated hereinafter, but does not exclude the addition of further features.
It should be noted that the apparatuses, electronic devices, and the like according to the embodiments of the present application may be executed on a single server or may be executed in a server group. The server group may be centralized or distributed. In some embodiments, the server may be local or remote to the terminal. For example, the server may access information and/or data stored in the service requester terminal, the service provider terminal, or the database, or any combination thereof, via the network. As another example, the server may be directly connected to at least one of the service requester terminal, the service provider terminal and the database to access the stored information and/or data. In some embodiments, the server may be implemented on a cloud platform; by way of example only, the cloud platform may include a private cloud, a public cloud, a hybrid cloud, a community cloud (community cloud), a distributed cloud, an inter-cloud, a multi-cloud, and the like, or any combination thereof.
An embodiment of the present application provides a raw material management method, which is applied to a management center, and fig. 1 shows a flowchart of the raw material management method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes the following steps:
Specifically, the management center may be a server, a service terminal, and other terminals having data operation and processing functions; the database in the management center is used for storing all data received or processed by the management center. The management center is responsible for managing the storage conditions of the raw materials in the plurality of warehouses, and obtains the latest conditions of each flow node such as raw material purchase, transportation, storage, collection and use through being associated with each terminal device, so that the raw material inventory information is guaranteed to be updated in time. Step 101 may be executed according to a preset period, or when receiving an inquiry instruction, step 101 may be executed to obtain the stock information of the raw material at the current time. The raw material inventory information includes, but is not limited to, the name, grade, inventory and storage area of each raw material.
And 102, determining the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented of each raw material to be supplemented according to the production plan of the future time interval and the raw material inventory information, and sending the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented to a purchasing terminal.
Specifically, the production plan of the future period is pre-recorded in the database, and may be sent from the warehouse management terminal, or may be automatically generated according to a historical production record, or may be automatically recommended to the warehouse management terminal, and then the warehouse management terminal determines to select from recommended contents and then stores the selected recommended contents in the database.
After the production plan of the future period is obtained, according to each raw material required in the production plan and the required quantity of each raw material, when the raw material inventory information does not include the raw material involved in the production plan or the stock of a certain raw material in the raw material inventory information is less than or equal to the required quantity of the raw material in the production plan, the raw materials are used as raw materials to be supplemented, and the difference between the required quantity and the stock is used as the quantity to be supplemented of the raw material.
After the raw material to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented are determined, the raw material to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented are sent to the purchasing terminal, so that the purchasing terminal performs purchasing according to the raw material to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented, and purchasing of the raw material is completed through the steps 101 and 102.
103, after receiving a purchase order from the purchase terminal, sending the purchase order, a unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and a first storage area distributed for a first raw material transported by the transport vehicle and received from the warehouse management terminal to the wagon balance management terminal and a vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle for each transport vehicle associated with the purchase order; the first storage area is determined by the warehouse management terminal from a recommended position sent by the management center; the recommended position is generated according to the transportation volume of the first raw material, at least one second raw material which has historical matching records with the first raw material in the database, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located; the wagon balance management terminal is arranged at the entrance of a target warehouse comprising the first storage area.
Specifically, after the step 102 is executed, the management center sends the raw material to be supplemented and the amount of material to be supplemented to the purchasing terminal, and the user generates at least one purchasing order according to the raw material to be supplemented and the amount of material to be supplemented displayed by the purchasing terminal, where each purchasing order may include one or more raw materials, a transport vehicle corresponding to each purchasing order may include one or more raw materials, each transport vehicle may transport one or more raw materials, and the raw material transported in each transport vehicle may belong to the same purchasing order or different purchasing orders. The user generates a corresponding purchase order according to the raw material to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented which are received at the purchase terminal and sent from the management center, and sends the purchase order to the management center through the purchase terminal.
In the embodiment of the application, a unique two-dimensional code is generated for each transport vehicle, a plurality of recommended positions for storing the first raw materials are generated according to the first raw materials in the transport vehicle, the transport volume in the transport vehicle, at least one second raw material in the database, which has a historical collocation record with the first raw materials, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located, the plurality of recommended positions are sent to the warehouse management terminal, and each recommended position comprises the transport vehicle corresponding to the recommended position and information of the second raw materials adjacent to the recommended position, so that a user of the warehouse management terminal determines the first storage area for storing the first raw materials in the purchase order from the plurality of recommended positions.
And after receiving a first storage area selected from the plurality of recommended positions by the warehouse management terminal, sending the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and the first storage area allocated to the first raw material transported by the transport vehicle to the wagon balance management terminal and a vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle. Each warehouse entrance is provided with a weighbridge management terminal, the weighbridge management terminal is provided with a weighing unit which is responsible for weighing vehicles coming in and out of the warehouse, and the weighing unit transmits weighing data to the weighbridge management terminal so that the weighbridge management unit can count and manage the weighing data of each transport vehicle coming in and out of the target warehouse. The vehicle terminal receives a purchase order related to a first raw material transported by a transport vehicle corresponding to the vehicle terminal, a unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and a first storage area determined for the first raw material from a management center.
The wagon balance management terminal stores relevant information of each purchase order stored in a target warehouse corresponding to the wagon balance management terminal, and the relevant information comprises the purchase order, at least one transport vehicle related to the purchase order, a unique two-dimensional code generated for each transport vehicle and a first storage area determined for a first raw material in the transport vehicle; the two-dimensional code received from the management center can uniquely correspond to one transport vehicle, and the incidence relation between the two-dimensional code and the purchase order represents the incidence relation between the transport vehicle and the purchase order; the two-dimensional code also corresponds to information on the material transported in the transport vehicle, including name, grade, traffic volume, information on the transport vehicle (license plate number), and the like. The vehicle terminal can be a non-mobile terminal or a mobile terminal; when the vehicle terminal is a non-mobile terminal, the vehicle terminal is fixed in the transport vehicle and corresponds to the transport vehicle one by one; when the vehicle terminal is a mobile terminal, the vehicle terminal can be a mobile device such as a mobile phone, and before the transportation of the transportation vehicle, the vehicle terminal and the transportation vehicle are bound in the transportation process, the binding mode can be that a license plate number, a purchase order and the like are manually input into the vehicle terminal, and the vehicle terminal can communicate with the management center according to a pre-registered account number, so that a unique two-dimensional code generated for the transportation vehicle, information of a first raw material to be transported, the purchase order associated with the transportation vehicle and a first storage area allocated for the first raw material are obtained from the management center.
104, after receiving a vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal, verifying whether the first license plate number is matched with a second license plate number of a target vehicle according to the target vehicle and the first license plate number in the vehicle arrival indication; the vehicle arrival indication is generated after a first vehicle arrives at the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal verifies that a first two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, and the warehousing weighing data of the first vehicle are weighed; the first license plate number is obtained after the wagon balance management terminal shoots the license plate of the first vehicle.
Specifically, after the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transportation vehicle, and the first storage area allocated to the first raw material transported by the transportation vehicle and received from the warehouse management terminal are sent to the wagon balance management terminal and the vehicle terminal in step 103, when the vehicle terminal detects that the transportation vehicle reaches the wagon balance management terminal (i.e., the entrance of the target warehouse), the vehicle terminal automatically presents the first two-dimensional code stored by itself, a device for identifying the two-dimensional code is disposed in the wagon balance management terminal, for example, the two-dimensional code is identified or scanned by scanning or a camera, the wagon balance management terminal compares the first two-dimensional code scanned or identified with a plurality of second two-dimensional codes stored by itself, and finds out a second two-dimensional code identical to the first two-dimensional code; if the weighbridge management terminal successfully matches the first two-dimensional code with at least one second two-dimensional code stored in the weighbridge management terminal, the storage area of the raw materials transported by the first vehicle belongs to a target warehouse managed by the weighbridge management terminal, the first vehicle is weighed, warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle are obtained, the weighbridge management terminal records the relation between the warehousing weight checking data and a first order associated with the first vehicle, the arrival time of the first vehicle is recorded, a vehicle arrival instruction aiming at the first vehicle is generated, and the vehicle arrival instruction is sent to a management center. Vehicle arrival indications include, but are not limited to: the information of the target vehicle obtained by matching the two-dimensional codes, the first order associated with the target vehicle and the first license plate number extracted after the license plate of the first vehicle is shot are obtained.
After receiving a vehicle arrival instruction sent by the wagon balance management terminal, the management center acquires a target vehicle and a first license plate number in the vehicle arrival instruction. The first license plate number is obtained when the license plate number of the first vehicle is identified, the second license plate number of the target vehicle is obtained according to a two-dimensional code shown by a vehicle terminal, the relation between the target vehicle and the second license plate number is pre-stored, the target vehicle is associated with the first order, the first order comprises purchased raw materials and purchase quantity, the transportation vehicles for transporting each raw material and the unique identification and license plate number of the vehicle terminal arranged in each transportation vehicle, and whether the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number is verified, so that the license plate number of the first vehicle is verified for the second time, the vehicles are prevented from being mixed, and the management of the raw materials in a warehouse is ensured.
And 105, if the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number, binding the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal into a first order related to the first vehicle, and sending a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal, so that the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle after receiving the release instruction and sends an indoor navigation route to a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle.
Specifically, when it is verified in the execution step 104 whether the first license plate number matches the second license plate number of the target vehicle, if it is verified that the first license plate number is the same as the second license plate number, it is considered that the transport vehicle (target vehicle) preset in the first order is the same as the actual transport vehicle (first vehicle) (i.e. the second license plate number of the target vehicle is the same as the first license plate number obtained by shooting the first vehicle), the warehousing weight data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal is bound to the first order associated with the first vehicle (target vehicle) (or a corresponding relationship between the warehousing weight data and the first order is established), and when it is verified that the first license plate number matches the second license plate number (the first license plate number is the same as the second license plate number), a release instruction is sent to the wagon balance management terminal, and when the wagon balance management terminal receives the release instruction, the first vehicle can enter the target warehouse by opening the barrier door, lifting the barrier rod and the like, and an indoor navigation route is sent to the vehicle terminal of the first vehicle. The warehousing weight checking data is the total weight obtained by weighing the first vehicle and all raw materials transported in the first vehicle when the first vehicle warehouses. By the method, the management center manages each vehicle arriving at the warehouse, verifies whether the vehicle can enter the warehouse corresponding to the wagon balance management terminal, and records warehousing check weight data of each vehicle when warehousing after the vehicle passes the verification.
106, after receiving the warehouse-out check weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, generating transportation completion information of the second vehicle so as to update the raw material inventory information based on the transportation completion information; the weight data of the second vehicle is generated by weighing the second vehicle after the balance management terminal verifies the license plate number of the second vehicle and a third two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the second vehicle when the second vehicle is out of the warehouse, the transportation completion information comprises target raw materials conveyed by the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials, and the raw material net weight data is a difference value between the weight data of the warehouse and the weight data of the warehouse; the target storage area is received from a vehicle terminal in the second vehicle.
Specifically, after each transport vehicle is released into the target warehouse through step 105, the unloading operation is performed after the vehicle reaches the storage area according to the indoor navigation route, and the raw material in the vehicle is stored in the storage area previously allocated to the raw material. After unloading is finished, the transport vehicle drives away from the target warehouse, when a second vehicle drives away from the target warehouse through the wagon balance management terminal, the vehicle terminal in the second vehicle automatically displays the two-dimensional code, the wagon balance management terminal scans the two-dimensional code to identify a third two-dimensional code, the obtained third two-dimensional code is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, the whole vehicle weight when the second vehicle drives away from the warehouse is weighed to obtain warehouse-out weight detection data of the second vehicle, and the warehouse-out weight detection data and the third two-dimensional code corresponding to the warehouse-out weight detection data are sent to the management center.
And after receiving the ex-warehouse weight data and the third two-dimensional code corresponding to the ex-warehouse weight data, the management center generates transportation completion information for the second order corresponding to the third two-dimensional code. The transportation completion information includes but is not limited to: the second vehicle corresponding to the third two-dimensional code, a second order related to the second vehicle, warehousing check weight data of the second order, ex-warehouse check weight data of the second order, target raw materials conveyed in the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials, and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials. And the target storage area for storing the target raw material is the target storage area which is sent to the management center by the vehicle terminal after the second vehicle finishes unloading and indicates that the target raw material is actually stored. When the warehousing weight data in the transportation completion information is the warehousing of the transportation vehicle, the warehousing weight data are bound to the second order according to the step 104 and the step 105. The raw material net weight data is the difference between the warehousing weight data and the ex-warehouse weight data, namely the vehicle net weight when a second vehicle is out of the warehouse is subtracted, and the weight of the actually unloaded raw material is obtained.
And step 107, synchronizing the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal so that the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal update the completion condition of the purchasing order related to the second vehicle.
Specifically, after the transportation completion information is generated according to step 106, the transportation completion information is synchronized to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal, and the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal can update the completion condition of the purchasing order associated with each second vehicle according to the transportation completion information. Through the steps 103 to 107, the transportation vehicle transports the raw materials into the warehouse, unloads the raw materials in the warehouse, and drives away from the warehouse, so that the warehousing of the raw materials is completed, the timely updating of warehousing data is realized according to transportation completion information, and the warehousing management of the raw materials is realized.
And 108, responding to a production ex-warehouse instruction sent by the warehouse management terminal, and if the current raw material inventory information meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, forwarding the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal so that the ex-warehouse terminal collects a target quantity of raw materials to be ex-warehouse at a target collection position based on the production ex-warehouse instruction.
Specifically, the warehouse-out action of the raw materials stored in the warehouse is completed through steps 108 to 109, so that the raw materials in the warehouse are called and collected, and the warehouse-out data is updated in time. According to the current production requirement, the warehouse management personnel generate a production ex-warehouse instruction for collecting the target quantity of the raw materials to be ex-warehouse at the warehouse management terminal, and the warehouse management terminal sends the production ex-warehouse instruction to the management center. The production export instruction includes each material included in the production demand, and the export quantity of each material. The production ex-warehouse refers to a process of collecting and transporting each raw material in the warehouse to a raw material stirring position according to the name, grade and production requirement of the raw material stored in the warehouse after the raw material purchase and the raw material warehousing are completed.
The method comprises the steps that after a production ex-warehouse instruction is received by a management center, current raw material inventory information is obtained, whether the inventory quantity of raw materials to be ex-warehouse stored in the raw material inventory information is larger than or equal to the target quantity of the raw materials to be ex-warehouse in the production ex-warehouse instruction or not is determined, if the inventory quantity of the raw materials to be ex-warehouse in the raw material inventory information is larger than or equal to the target quantity, the current raw material inventory information meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, the production ex-warehouse instruction is forwarded to an ex-warehouse terminal, and the ex-warehouse terminal collects the target quantity of the raw materials to be ex-warehouse in an area where the raw materials to be ex-warehouse are stored according to the production ex-warehouse instruction.
The ex-warehouse terminal is arranged in ex-warehouse collecting equipment (such as an excavator), and the ex-warehouse collecting equipment is equipment and a machine for collecting, collecting and transporting the raw materials to be ex-warehouse and the quantity of the raw materials to be ex-warehouse, which are specified in the production ex-warehouse command.
It should be noted that after the production delivery instruction is forwarded to the delivery terminal, the intelligent navigation route is also sent to the delivery terminal, so that the navigation route selected from the intelligent navigation routes is displayed in the delivery terminal. The navigation route points to the position of the raw material to be delivered in the warehouse from the position of the delivery terminal on the delivery equipment.
The Bluetooth beacon is arranged near the position of the raw material to be delivered in the warehouse, and when the delivery equipment moves near the position of the Bluetooth beacon, the delivery terminal performs acousto-optic graphic indication, such as vibration, ringing and highlighted display in the delivery terminal.
When a plurality of raw materials to be collected exist in the production ex-warehouse instruction, the stock quantity of each raw material to be ex-warehouse in the raw material stock information is required to be more than or equal to the target quantity of the raw material to be ex-warehouse, the current raw material stock information meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, and as long as the stock quantity of one raw material to be ex-warehouse is less than the target quantity corresponding to the raw material to be ex-warehouse, the raw material stock information is considered not to meet the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction. And when the ex-warehouse demand is not met, sending a replacement scheme for replacing the acquisition scheme in the current production ex-warehouse instruction to the warehouse management terminal according to the raw material inventory information, and sending reminding information of the lack of the target raw materials to be ex-warehouse to the ex-warehouse terminal. The target raw materials to be delivered are the raw materials of which the stock quantity of the raw materials to be delivered in the raw material stock information is less than the target quantity of the raw materials to be delivered.
And step 109, after receiving the ex-warehouse completion instruction sent by the ex-warehouse terminal, updating the raw material inventory information according to the actual collection amount in the ex-warehouse completion instruction.
Specifically, after receiving a production ex-warehouse instruction, the ex-warehouse terminal collects the raw materials to be ex-warehouse in an area for storing the raw materials to be ex-warehouse, a sensor for weighing the collected raw materials is arranged in the ex-warehouse terminal, the collection is stopped when the collection amount is judged to reach the target amount according to the sensor, an ex-warehouse completion instruction is generated according to the actual collection amount measured by the sensor, and the ex-warehouse completion instruction is sent to the management center. The out-of-bank completion instruction includes but is not limited to: the name, grade, storage area, actual collection amount of each raw material and collection completion time of each raw material are collected.
And after receiving the ex-warehouse completion instruction, the management center updates the stock information of the raw materials according to the raw materials collected in the ex-warehouse completion instruction and the actual collection amount of each raw material, so that the ex-warehouse collection management of the raw materials is realized.
According to the raw material management method provided by the embodiment of the application, whether the current raw material inventory information lacks the raw materials required by the production plan or not is determined by counting the current raw material inventory information and the production plan in the future period, and if the current raw material inventory information lacks the raw materials required by the production plan, the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented are sent to the purchasing terminal. After the purchase terminal generates a purchase order based on a raw material to be supplemented and a charging amount of the raw material to be supplemented, the management center receives the purchase order, generates a unique two-dimensional code for each transport vehicle associated with the purchase order, receives a first storage area distributed for a first raw material in the transport vehicle from the warehouse management terminal, and sends the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and the first storage area distributed for the first raw material transported by the transport vehicle received from the warehouse management terminal to the wagon balance management terminal and the vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle, so that when the first vehicle enters the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal scans a first two-dimensional code shown by the vehicle terminal of the first vehicle and matches the first two-dimensional code with a second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, after matching is successful, the first vehicle is weighed to obtain weight data and generate a vehicle arrival indication, and the wagon balance management terminal sends the warehousing weight checking data and the vehicle arrival indication to the management center. The management center checks whether the current first vehicle is consistent with the target vehicle or not according to the first license plate number shot and extracted by the vehicle number shooting of the first vehicle and the second license plate number of the target vehicle corresponding to the second two-dimensional code according to the vehicle arrival indication, records the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle after the checking is successful, binds the warehousing weight checking data with the first order associated with the second vehicle, and sends a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal. When the second vehicle is delivered from the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal weighs the second vehicle to obtain delivery detection weight data, and the wagon balance management terminal sends the delivery detection weight data to the management center. After receiving the ex-warehouse weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, the management center generates transportation completion information of the second vehicle, updates the current raw material inventory information according to the transportation completion information, ensures the timeliness of updating the inventory information, synchronizes the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal, and enables the terminals to update the completion condition of the purchasing order related to the second vehicle. Meanwhile, when the management center receives a production delivery instruction, whether the current raw material inventory information meets the delivery requirement is judged, if so, the production delivery instruction is forwarded to a delivery terminal, so that the delivery terminal can acquire enough raw material amount, when the delivery terminal finishes acquisition according to the production delivery instruction, a delivery completion instruction is generated and sent to the management center, and the management center updates the raw material inventory information according to the actual acquisition amount in the delivery completion instruction.
Compared with the scheme that data updating and data transmission are completed through communication of workers in the prior art, the method and the system for managing the raw materials achieve the raw material management process of the whole life cycle from purchasing, transporting to collecting and using through the management center connected with the terminals, and effectively solve the problem that the raw material management efficiency is low due to the fact that data updating is not timely, the data transmission error rate is high and the like.
In a possible implementation, fig. 2 shows a flowchart of a method for generating a recommended position provided in an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, when step 103 is executed, the recommended position sent by the management center to the warehouse management terminal is generated according to the following method:
Specifically, by mixing different raw materials, a raw material mixture meeting the requirements of a production plan can be obtained. The historical collocation record is a batching table of the raw material mixture stored in the database for completing the requirements of the historical production plan, the historical collocation record can indicate the use scheme of the first raw material, and the historical collocation record comprises the first raw material, at least one second raw material, the required amount of the first raw material, the required amount of each second raw material and each concentration index of the raw material mixture obtained by collocation.
Specifically, the purchase order is generated according to the raw material to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented, and the raw material to be supplemented and the amount to be supplemented are generated by the management center according to the production plan and the current raw material inventory information in the future time period, so that at least one production plan or production target in the production plan in the future time period needs the first raw material.
According to the production plan of the future time period, calculating the similarity between the historical production plan corresponding to each historical collocation record and the future production plan containing the first raw material, namely the similarity of each index of the raw material mixture to be produced by the production plan, or calculating the similarity between each historical collocation record and the future production plan according to the required quantity of each raw material and each raw material contained in the future production plan of the first raw material, the usage quantity of each raw material and each raw material in the historical collocation record.
And when the similarity between the historical collocation record and the future production plan exceeds a preset threshold value, taking the historical collocation record as a first collocation record. The first matching record comprises the first raw material and at least one second raw material.
Specifically, for each first collocation record, information of each second raw material is obtained, a current storage area of each second raw material is determined from raw material inventory information, each currently vacant storage area of a target warehouse is respectively used as an alternative area for storing the first raw material, for each alternative area, the route length of a collection route comprising each second raw material and the alternative area is calculated according to the current storage area of each second raw material, the shortest collection route with the shortest route length is determined from a plurality of collection routes, and the alternative area in the shortest collection route is used as the predicted storage area.
Specifically, after the expected storage area is determined according to step 203, the expected storage area corresponding to each first matching record is used as the recommended position.
By the method, at least one recommended position provided for each first raw material can be sent to the warehouse management terminal, and the warehouse management personnel can be helped to select the storage area by recommending the storage position of the first raw material, so that the collection efficiency is effectively improved.
In a possible embodiment, each vacant position can be taken as a recommended position, and the recommended score of each recommended position is calculated according to the total length of the acquisition route, wherein the shorter the total length of the acquisition route is, the higher the recommended score is.
In one possible embodiment, after step 102 is performed to send the material to be replenished and the amount of material to be replenished for each material to be replenished to the purchasing terminal, the method further comprises the steps of:
sending an intelligent purchasing scheme to the purchasing terminal so that the purchasing terminal generates the purchasing order based on the intelligent purchasing scheme; the intelligent purchasing scheme is generated based on the raw material inventory information, the production requirement of the production plan and the price of each raw material to be supplemented; the intelligent purchasing scheme comprises a first purchasing scheme generated for each raw material to be supplemented and a second purchasing scheme used for replacing the raw material to be supplemented.
Specifically, the management center generates intelligent purchasing time according to the using time of each raw material in the production plan, and the first purchasing scheme comprises recommended purchasing time of each raw material to be supplemented and recommended purchasing quantity at the recommended purchasing time; the recommended procurement amount and the replenishment amount may be the same or different. If the purchase cost of a certain raw material to be supplemented is too high or no goods exist in the market, generating a second purchasing scheme according to the production requirement of the production plan, and replacing the raw material to be supplemented in the second purchasing scheme with an alternative raw material; the purchase cost of the raw material to be supplemented can be calculated according to the last purchase price and the current amount to be supplemented, or can be calculated according to the current price of the raw material to be supplemented and the current amount to be supplemented, which are acquired from an open channel, and each purchase scheme in the generated intelligent purchase scheme is pushed to the purchase terminal, the purchase terminal displays each purchase scheme through a graphical user interface, and a user can select any purchase scheme in the purchase terminal, so that at least one purchase order is generated; it should be noted that, if the user does not adopt any one of the intelligent purchasing schemes, the user can also input any purchasing scheme according to the input box provided in the purchasing terminal, generate a corresponding purchasing order and send the generated purchasing order to the management center.
By the method, each raw material to be supplemented can be purchased on the basis of meeting the production plan, and by planning the recommended purchase time and the recommended purchase amount of the raw materials with the supplement, the raw materials can be purchased in batches on the basis of meeting the production plan, so that the purchase cost is reduced, and the purchase scheme is optimized. Meanwhile, under the condition that the material to be supplemented cannot be purchased, the alternative raw material for replacing the material to be supplemented can be recommended according to the production requirement, and the manual workload is reduced.
In one possible embodiment, after the vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal is received in step 104, the method further comprises the following steps:
and forwarding the vehicle arrival indication to the warehouse management terminal so as to update the logistics progress in the warehouse management terminal.
By the method, the warehouse management terminal can know the entering condition of the vehicles in the warehouse in time, so that warehouse management personnel can acquire the logistics progress in time according to the warehouse management terminal and randomly check the transport vehicles according to the logistics progress, and the warehouse management efficiency is improved.
In one possible embodiment, in executing step 105, the indoor navigation route sent by the wagon balance management terminal is directed from the entrance to a third storage area allocated for a third material in the first vehicle; a Bluetooth beacon is arranged in the third storage area, and when a vehicle terminal in the first vehicle enters the coverage area of the Bluetooth beacon, the vehicle terminal sends out position reminding information; the position reminding information comprises a voice prompt and/or a graphic prompt for reminding a driver in the first vehicle of coming to a destination, and the vehicle terminal starts a Bluetooth function.
Specifically, the target warehouse is divided into different storage areas, each storage area is provided with a Bluetooth beacon and a signboard, the Bluetooth beacon indicates the specific position of the storage area, and the signboard indicates the capacity of the storage area and the name, the grade and the storage amount of the currently stored raw materials.
When the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle, the vehicle terminal in the first vehicle automatically starts the Bluetooth function, the first vehicle enters the third storage area from the entrance according to the indoor navigation route, and when the wagon balance management terminal enters the coverage range of the Bluetooth beacon in the third storage area, the vehicle terminal sends out position reminding information to remind a driver of coming to the third storage area, and the remaining distance is displayed in the indoor navigation route. The reminding information includes but is not limited to voice reminding information and image and text reminding information. For example by voice message prompt: the distance to the destination is also XX meters, the destination is in the XX direction, and the environment is noisy due to various machines arranged in the warehouse, so that vibration reminding can be performed in the terminal; or by displaying the location, remaining distance, relative location, etc. of the destination in a highlighted blinking display in the indoor navigation route. Or a combined voice and text prompt.
The method helps the driver to distinguish different storage areas and efficiently reach the destination.
In a possible embodiment, after generating the transportation completion information of the second order corresponding to the third two-dimensional code according to step 106, the method further includes:
and sending reminding information for replacing the signboard in the target storage area to the warehouse management terminal so as to display the information of the target raw material in the signboard.
When the signboard needs to be manually replaced, the transportation completion information is generated, that is, the raw material in the second order is stored in the target storage area, the raw material information marked on the signboard in the target storage area needs to be replaced, and the old raw material information is replaced with the information of the target raw material.
When the signboard is an electronic signboard, new display information is automatically sent to the electronic terminal of the signboard after transportation completion information is generated, and the display information comprises information of target raw materials.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a material management apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus resides in a management center and includes: a first obtaining unit 301, a first sending unit 302, a second sending unit 303, a checking unit 304, a data processing unit 305, a first updating unit 306, a synchronizing unit 307, a forwarding unit 308, and a second updating unit 309.
A first obtaining unit 301, configured to obtain raw material inventory information at a current time from a database; the raw material inventory information includes the name, stock and storage area of each raw material in the target warehouse.
The first sending unit 302 is configured to determine the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented according to the production plan of the future time interval and the raw material inventory information, and send the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented to the purchasing terminal.
A second sending unit 303, configured to, after receiving the purchase order from the purchase terminal, send, for each transportation vehicle associated with the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transportation vehicle, and the first storage area allocated to the first raw material transported by the transportation vehicle, received from the warehouse management terminal, to the wagon balance management terminal and a vehicle terminal in the transportation vehicle; the first storage area is determined by the warehouse management terminal from a recommended position sent by the management center; the recommended position is generated according to the transportation volume of the first raw material, at least one second raw material with a historical matching record with the first raw material in the database, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located; the wagon balance management terminal is arranged at the entrance of a target warehouse comprising the first storage area.
The verification unit 304 is configured to verify whether a first license plate number is matched with a second license plate number of a target vehicle according to the target vehicle and the first license plate number in a vehicle arrival instruction after the vehicle arrival instruction sent by the wagon balance management terminal is received; the vehicle arrival indication is generated after a first vehicle arrives at the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal verifies that a first two-dimensional code presented by a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, and the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle is weighed; the first license plate number is obtained after the wagon balance management terminal shoots the license plate of the first vehicle.
And the data processing unit 305 is configured to, if the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number, bind the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal into a first order associated with the first vehicle, and send a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal, so that the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle after receiving the release instruction and sends an indoor navigation route to a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle.
A first updating unit 306, configured to generate transportation completion information of the second vehicle after receiving the warehouse-out check-up data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, so as to update the stock information based on the transportation completion information; the weight data of the second vehicle is generated by weighing the second vehicle after the balance management terminal verifies the license plate number of the second vehicle and a third two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the second vehicle when the second vehicle is out of the warehouse, the transportation completion information comprises target raw materials conveyed by the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials, and the raw material net weight data is a difference value between the weight data of the warehouse and the weight data of the warehouse; the target storage area is received from a vehicle terminal in the second vehicle.
A synchronizing unit 307, configured to synchronize the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal, and the wagon balance management terminal, so that the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal, and the wagon balance management terminal update a completion condition of the purchasing order associated with the second vehicle.
A forwarding unit 308, configured to respond to a production ex-warehouse instruction sent by the warehouse management terminal, and if current raw material inventory information meets an ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, forward the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal, so that the ex-warehouse terminal collects a target number of raw materials to be ex-warehouse at a target collection location based on the production ex-warehouse instruction.
A second updating unit 309, configured to update the raw material inventory information according to the actual collection amount in the ex-warehouse completion instruction after receiving the ex-warehouse completion instruction sent by the ex-warehouse terminal.
In a possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises a location recommendation unit for:
at least one historical collocation record containing the first raw material is obtained from a database.
According to a historical production plan corresponding to each historical collocation record, screening out a first collocation record with the similarity between the first collocation record and the production plan exceeding a preset threshold from the at least one historical collocation record; the first matching record comprises the first raw material and the second raw material.
Aiming at each first collocation record, determining an expected storage area with the shortest acquisition route existing in the current storage area of each second raw material from the current vacant storage area of the target warehouse; the shortest collection route is used for collecting each second raw material and the first raw material in the first collocation record.
Determining the intended storage area as the recommended location.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the purchasing scheme recommending unit is used for sending an intelligent purchasing scheme to the purchasing terminal after the raw material to be supplemented and the charging amount to be supplemented are sent to the purchasing terminal, so that the purchasing terminal generates the purchasing order based on the intelligent purchasing scheme; the intelligent purchasing scheme is generated based on the raw material inventory information, the production requirement of the production plan and the price of each raw material to be supplemented; the intelligent purchasing scheme comprises a first purchasing scheme generated for each raw material to be supplemented and a second purchasing scheme used for replacing the raw material to be supplemented.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
and the third updating unit is used for forwarding the vehicle arrival indication to the warehouse management terminal after receiving the vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal so as to update the logistics progress in the warehouse management terminal.
In one possible embodiment, the indoor navigation route is directed from the entrance to a third storage area allocated for a third material in the first vehicle.
A Bluetooth beacon is arranged in the third storage area, and when a vehicle terminal in the first vehicle enters the coverage area of the Bluetooth beacon, the vehicle terminal sends out position reminding information; the position reminding information comprises a voice prompt and/or a picture and text prompt for reminding a driver in the first vehicle of coming to a destination, and the vehicle terminal starts a Bluetooth function.
In one possible embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
and the reminding unit is used for sending reminding information for replacing the signboard in the target storage area to the warehouse management terminal after the transportation completion information of the second order corresponding to the third two-dimensional code is generated, so that the information of the target raw material is displayed in the signboard.
According to the raw material management device provided by the embodiment of the application, whether the current raw material inventory information lacks the raw materials required by the production plan or not is determined by counting the current raw material inventory information and the production plan in the future time period, and if the current raw material inventory information lacks the raw materials required by the production plan, the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented are sent to the purchasing terminal. After the purchase terminal generates a purchase order based on a raw material to be supplemented and a charging amount of the raw material to be supplemented, the management center receives the purchase order, generates a unique two-dimensional code for each transport vehicle associated with the purchase order, receives a first storage area distributed for a first raw material in the transport vehicle from the warehouse management terminal, and sends the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and the first storage area distributed for the first raw material transported by the transport vehicle received from the warehouse management terminal to the wagon balance management terminal and the vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle, so that when the first vehicle enters the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal scans a first two-dimensional code shown by the vehicle terminal of the first vehicle and matches the first two-dimensional code with a second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, after matching is successful, the first vehicle is weighed to obtain weight data and generate a vehicle arrival indication, and the wagon balance management terminal sends the warehousing weight checking data and the vehicle arrival indication to the management center. The management center checks a first license plate number extracted by shooting the license plate number of the first vehicle and a second license plate number of the target vehicle corresponding to the second two-dimensional code according to the vehicle arrival indication, checks whether the current first vehicle is consistent with the target vehicle, records warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle after the checking is successful, binds the warehousing weight checking data with a first order form related to the second vehicle, and sends a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal. When the second vehicle is delivered from the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal weighs the second vehicle to obtain delivery detection weight data, and the wagon balance management terminal sends the delivery detection weight data to the management center. And after receiving the ex-warehouse and check-weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, the management center generates transportation completion information of the second vehicle, updates the current raw material inventory information according to the transportation completion information, ensures the timeliness of inventory information updating, synchronizes the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal, and enables the terminals to update the completion condition of the purchasing order associated with the second vehicle. Meanwhile, when the management center receives a production delivery instruction, whether the current raw material inventory information meets the delivery requirement is judged, if so, the production delivery instruction is forwarded to a delivery terminal, so that the delivery terminal can acquire enough raw material amount, when the delivery terminal finishes acquisition according to the production delivery instruction, a delivery completion instruction is generated and sent to the management center, and the management center updates the raw material inventory information according to the actual acquisition amount in the delivery completion instruction.
Compared with the scheme that data updating and data transmission are completed through communication of workers in the prior art, the method and the system for managing the raw materials achieve the raw material management process of the whole life cycle from purchasing, transporting to collecting and using through the management center connected with the terminals, and effectively solve the problem that the raw material management efficiency is low due to the fact that data updating is not timely, the data transmission error rate is high and the like.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application, including: a processor 401, a storage medium 402 and a bus 403, wherein the storage medium 402 stores machine-readable instructions executable by the processor 401, when the electronic device executes the material management method as in the embodiment, the processor 401 communicates with the storage medium 402 via the bus 403, and the processor 401 executes the machine-readable instructions to perform the steps as in the embodiment.
In an embodiment, the storage medium 402 may further execute other machine-readable instructions to perform other methods as described in the embodiments, and for the method steps and principles of specific execution, reference is made to the description of the embodiments, which is not described in detail herein.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program is executed by a processor when the computer program is executed to perform the steps in the embodiments.
In the embodiments of the present application, when being executed by a processor, the computer program may further execute other machine-readable instructions to perform other methods as described in the embodiments, and for details of the method steps and principles of the specific execution, reference is made to the description of the embodiments and detailed descriptions are omitted here.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is merely a logical division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, and for example, a plurality of modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules through some communication interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium executable by a processor. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A raw material management method is applied to a management center and comprises the following steps:
acquiring raw material inventory information at the current moment from a database; the raw material inventory information comprises the name, stock and storage area of each raw material in the target warehouse;
determining raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented according to a production plan of a future time interval and the raw material inventory information, and sending the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented to a purchasing terminal;
after receiving a purchase order from the purchase terminal, sending the purchase order, a unique two-dimensional code generated for each transport vehicle associated with the purchase order and a first storage area allocated to a first raw material transported by the transport vehicle and received from the warehouse management terminal to the wagon balance management terminal and a vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle; the first storage area is determined by the warehouse management terminal from a recommended position sent by the management center; the recommended position is generated according to the transportation volume of the first raw material, at least one second raw material which has historical matching records with the first raw material in the database, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located; the wagon balance management terminal is arranged at the entrance of a target warehouse comprising the first storage area;
after a vehicle arrival instruction sent by the wagon balance management terminal is received, checking whether the first license plate number is matched with a second license plate number of a target vehicle according to the target vehicle and the first license plate number in the vehicle arrival instruction; the vehicle arrival indication is generated after a first vehicle arrives at the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal verifies that a first two-dimensional code presented by a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, and the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle is weighed; the first license plate number is obtained after the wagon balance management terminal shoots a license plate of the first vehicle;
if the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number, binding the warehousing weight checking data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal into a first order associated with the first vehicle, and sending a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal, so that the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle after receiving the release instruction and sends an indoor navigation route to a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle;
after receiving the ex-warehouse weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal, generating transportation completion information of the second vehicle so as to update the raw material inventory information based on the transportation completion information; the weight data of the second vehicle is generated by weighing the second vehicle after the balance management terminal verifies the license plate number of the second vehicle and a third two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the second vehicle when the second vehicle is out of the warehouse, the transportation completion information comprises target raw materials conveyed by the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials, and the raw material net weight data is a difference value between the weight data of the warehouse and the weight data of the warehouse; the target storage area is received from a vehicle terminal in the second vehicle;
synchronizing the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal so that the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal update the completion condition of the purchasing order associated with the second vehicle;
responding to a production ex-warehouse instruction sent by the warehouse management terminal, if the current stock information of the raw materials meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, forwarding the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal so that the ex-warehouse terminal collects a target quantity of raw materials to be ex-warehouse at a target collection position based on the production ex-warehouse instruction;
and after receiving a delivery completion instruction sent by the delivery terminal, updating the raw material inventory information according to the actual collection amount in the delivery completion instruction.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the recommended location is generated based on a volume of transportation of the first material, at least one second material in the database having a historical matching record with the first material, and a second storage area in which each of the second materials is located, and comprises:
obtaining at least one historical collocation record containing the first raw material from a database;
according to a historical production plan corresponding to each historical collocation record, screening out a first collocation record with the similarity between the first collocation record and the production plan exceeding a preset threshold from the at least one historical collocation record; the first matching record comprises the first raw material and the second raw material;
aiming at each first collocation record, determining an expected storage area with the shortest acquisition route existing in the current storage area of each second raw material from the current vacant storage area of the target warehouse; the shortest collection route is used for collecting each second raw material and the first raw material in the first collocation record;
determining the intended storage area as the recommended location.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein after sending the material to be replenished and the amount to be replenished to a procurement terminal, the method further comprises:
sending an intelligent purchasing scheme to the purchasing terminal so that the purchasing terminal generates the purchasing order based on the intelligent purchasing scheme; the intelligent purchasing scheme is generated based on the raw material inventory information, the production requirement of the production plan and the price of each raw material to be supplemented; the intelligent purchasing scheme comprises a first purchasing scheme generated for each raw material to be supplemented and a second purchasing scheme used for replacing the raw material to be supplemented.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein upon receiving a vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal, the method further comprises:
and forwarding the vehicle arrival indication to the warehouse management terminal so as to update the logistics progress in the warehouse management terminal.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the indoor navigation route is directed from the entrance to a third storage area allocated for a third material in the first vehicle;
a Bluetooth beacon is arranged in the third storage area, and when a vehicle terminal in the first vehicle enters the coverage area of the Bluetooth beacon, the vehicle terminal sends out position reminding information; the position reminding information comprises a voice prompt and/or a graphic prompt for reminding a driver in the first vehicle of coming to a destination, and the vehicle terminal starts a Bluetooth function.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after generating the transport completion information for the second vehicle, the method further comprises:
and sending reminding information for replacing the signboard in the target storage area to the warehouse management terminal so as to display the information of the target raw material in the signboard.
7. A materials management apparatus, wherein said apparatus resides in a management center, comprising:
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring the stock information of the raw materials at the current moment from the database; the raw material inventory information comprises the name, stock and storage area of each raw material in the target warehouse;
the system comprises a first sending unit, a purchasing terminal and a control unit, wherein the first sending unit is used for determining raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented according to a production plan of a future time interval and the raw material inventory information, and sending the raw materials to be supplemented and the amount of the raw materials to be supplemented to the purchasing terminal;
the second sending unit is used for sending the purchase order, the unique two-dimensional code generated for the transport vehicle and the first storage area distributed for the first raw material transported by the transport vehicle, which is received from the warehouse management terminal, to the wagon balance management terminal and the vehicle terminal in the transport vehicle for each transport vehicle related to the purchase order after receiving the purchase order from the purchase terminal; the first storage area is determined by the warehouse management terminal from a recommended position sent by the management center; the recommended position is generated according to the transportation volume of the first raw material, at least one second raw material which has historical matching records with the first raw material in the database, and a second storage area where each second raw material is located; the wagon balance management terminal is arranged at the entrance of a target warehouse comprising the first storage area;
the verification unit is used for verifying whether the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number of the target vehicle or not according to the target vehicle and the first license plate number in the vehicle arrival indication after receiving the vehicle arrival indication sent by the wagon balance management terminal; the vehicle arrival indication is generated after a first vehicle arrives at the wagon balance management terminal, the wagon balance management terminal verifies that a first two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle is successfully matched with at least one second two-dimensional code stored by the wagon balance management terminal, and the warehousing weighing data of the first vehicle are weighed; the first license plate number is obtained after the wagon balance management terminal shoots a license plate of the first vehicle;
the data processing unit is used for binding the warehousing check-in weight data of the first vehicle received from the wagon balance management terminal into a first order associated with the first vehicle if the first license plate number is matched with the second license plate number, and sending a release instruction allowing the first vehicle to pass to the wagon balance management terminal, so that the wagon balance management terminal releases the first vehicle after receiving the release instruction and sends an indoor navigation route to a vehicle terminal of the first vehicle;
the first updating unit is used for generating transportation completion information of the second vehicle after receiving the warehouse-out checking weight data of the second vehicle sent by the wagon balance management terminal so as to update the raw material inventory information based on the transportation completion information; the weight data of the second vehicle is generated by weighing the second vehicle after the balance management terminal verifies the license plate number of the second vehicle and a third two-dimensional code displayed by a vehicle terminal of the second vehicle when the second vehicle is out of the warehouse, the transportation completion information comprises target raw materials conveyed by the second vehicle, raw material net weight data of the target raw materials and a target storage area for storing the target raw materials, and the raw material net weight data is a difference value between the weight data of the warehouse and the weight data of the warehouse; the target storage area is received from a vehicle terminal in the second vehicle;
the synchronization unit is used for synchronizing the transportation completion information to the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal so as to enable the purchasing terminal, the warehouse management terminal and the wagon balance management terminal to update the completion condition of the purchasing order related to the second vehicle;
the forwarding unit is used for responding to a production ex-warehouse instruction sent by the warehouse management terminal, and forwarding the production ex-warehouse instruction to an ex-warehouse terminal if current raw material inventory information meets the ex-warehouse requirement in the production ex-warehouse instruction, so that the ex-warehouse terminal collects a target quantity of raw materials to be ex-warehouse at a target collection position based on the production ex-warehouse instruction;
and the second updating unit is used for updating the raw material inventory information according to the actual collection amount in the delivery completion instruction after receiving the delivery completion instruction sent by the delivery terminal.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a location recommendation unit configured to:
obtaining at least one historical collocation record containing the first raw material from a database;
according to a historical production plan corresponding to each historical collocation record, screening out a first collocation record with the similarity between the first collocation record and the production plan exceeding a preset threshold from the at least one historical collocation record; the first matching record comprises the first raw material and the second raw material;
aiming at each first matching record, determining an expected storage area with the shortest acquisition route in the current storage area of each second raw material from the current vacant storage area of the target warehouse; the shortest collection route is used for collecting each second raw material and the first raw material in the first collocation record;
determining the intended storage area as the recommended location.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a storage medium and a bus, the storage medium storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor, the processor and the storage medium communicating via the bus when the electronic device is operating, the processor executing the machine-readable instructions to perform the steps of the material management method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the steps of the method of managing raw material according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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