CN114982419B - Organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device - Google Patents

Organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114982419B
CN114982419B CN202210847535.7A CN202210847535A CN114982419B CN 114982419 B CN114982419 B CN 114982419B CN 202210847535 A CN202210847535 A CN 202210847535A CN 114982419 B CN114982419 B CN 114982419B
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China
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water
sliding
incubator
sprinkler
seeds
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CN114982419A (en
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郑义六
郑康进
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Jiangxi Lushengyi Agriculture Co ltd
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Jiangxi Lushengyi Agriculture Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/02Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of rice planting, in particular to an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device. Technical problems: provided is an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device capable of supplying water to seeds stably. The technical proposal is as follows: an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device comprises an incubator; the first sliding rails are connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the incubator; the charging frame is transversely connected between the first sliding rails in a sliding mode; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the charging leakage frame and the first sliding rail; and the water outlet pipe is connected to the right lower side of the incubator. According to the invention, the rodless cylinder drives the water spraying tank to move left and right, so that uniform water spraying can be realized on seeds, meanwhile, the piston frame moves downwards to pressurize the water spraying tank, and the stable and uniform water spraying of the spray head can be realized, so that uneven watering caused by strong and weak water flow is avoided.

Description

Organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rice planting, in particular to an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device.
Background
In agricultural planting, in order to improve the survival rate of planted seeds, some crops need germination accelerating cultivation treatment on the seeds before planting.
At present, the existing rice germination accelerating method generally comprises the steps of manually screening rice seeds and placing the rice seeds on wet tissues for germination accelerating operation, the germination accelerating method consumes a large amount of manpower and material resources, and when the rice seeds are subjected to germination accelerating cultivation, the water quantity for each watering is not fixed, so that the phenomenon that the seeds are mildewed and rotten due to excessive water supply often occurs, and the subsequent planting production can be influenced.
In view of the above, there is a need to develop an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device capable of stably supplying water to seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the water supply amount of the existing device is inconvenient to control, the technical problem is that: provided is an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device capable of supplying water to seeds stably.
The technical proposal is as follows: an organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device, comprising:
an incubator;
the first sliding rails are connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the incubator;
the charging frame is transversely connected between the first sliding rails in a sliding mode;
the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the charging leakage frame and the first sliding rail;
the water outlet pipe is connected to the right lower side of the incubator;
the upper part of the incubator is provided with a watering mechanism for watering seeds;
the steady flow mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the incubator and the parts of the watering mechanism and used for stabilizing the flow speed of water, and the steady flow mechanism can pressurize the watering mechanism when the watering mechanism moves, so that the water flow is more stable when the watering mechanism waters, and the effect of the watering is prevented from being influenced by strong water flow and weak water flow.
Optionally, the watering mechanism comprises:
the rodless air cylinders are connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the incubator;
the sliding block is connected to the left side inside the rodless cylinder in a sliding manner;
the second sliding rail is connected to the inner side of the sliding block in a sliding manner;
the sprinkler head is connected between the bottoms of the two second sliding rails;
the sprinkler tank is connected to the inner side of the top of the sliding block;
the two ends of the hose are respectively connected with the bottom of the sprinkler tank and the top of the sprinkler head;
the first blocking block is connected to the left lower side of the inner part of the sprinkler tank in a sliding manner;
the second spring is sleeved on the first blocking block, two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the right side of the first blocking block and the left lower side of the interior of the sprinkler box, and the sprinkler box drives the sprinkler head to move left and right so as to uniformly water seeds in the charging drain frame.
Optionally, the steady flow mechanism includes:
the sliding sleeve is connected to the upper side of the inner part of the sprinkler tank;
the piston frame is connected between the middle parts of the sliding sleeves in a sliding manner;
the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the inner side of the top of the sprinkler and the piston frame;
the roller is rotatably connected to the lower side of the middle part of the piston frame;
the wedge track, wedge track connection is in the middle of incubator upper portion, and gyro wheel and wedge track contact, and wedge track top is the slope form, and the gyro wheel moves along wedge track for the piston frame down removes consequently under the reset action of third spring and pressurizes the watering box, makes sprinkler head can even and stable water spray.
Optionally, the utility model also comprises a water inlet mechanism for automatically adding water, and the water inlet mechanism comprises:
the support frame is connected to the left upper side of the incubator;
the water storage tank is connected between the upper parts of the two support frames;
the water inlet pipe is connected to the rear upper side of the water storage tank;
the water adding pipeline is connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the water storage tank, and the sprinkler tank is contacted and communicated with the water adding pipeline after moving and is used for automatically adding water;
the second blocking block is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the water adding pipeline in a sliding manner;
and the two second blocking blocks are respectively sleeved with a fourth spring, two ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected with the second blocking blocks and the water adding pipeline, and the first blocking blocks are contacted with the second blocking blocks after moving.
Optionally, the seed shaking and sprinkling device further comprises a sprinkling mechanism for shaking and sprinkling seeds, and the sprinkling mechanism comprises:
the convex block is connected to the rear upper part of the inner wall of the incubator;
the contact rod is connected to the rear side of the second sliding rail at the rear side and is contacted with the lug after moving;
and the two ends of the fifth spring are respectively connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the second sliding rail and the sliding block, and the two fifth springs are matched with the contact rod and the convex block, so that the sprinkler head can perform swing type sprinkling, and the impact force of the sprinkler head on seed sprinkling can be reduced.
Optionally, the seed stirring device also comprises a stirring mechanism for enabling the seeds to uniformly contact with water, and the stirring mechanism comprises:
the rotary screw is used for adjusting the turning force and is connected to the sliding block in a threaded manner;
the contact column is connected with the front side of the charging frame at the front side and the rear side of the charging frame at the rear side;
the touch rod is connected to the bottom of the rotary screw rod, two touch rods are arranged, the lower side of each touch rod is in contact with the contact column after moving, and the charging leakage frame is enabled to continuously move up and down to turn over seeds, so that the seeds can be in even contact with water.
Optionally, a ventilation mechanism for providing sufficient oxygen for seed germination is further included, and the ventilation mechanism includes:
the timing switch is connected to the front upper side of the right part of the incubator;
the fan is connected to the right side of the incubator, and the fan can be started and stopped at regular time to accelerate air flow, so that sufficient oxygen is provided for seed germination;
the filter screen is connected to the right side of the fan.
Optionally, ventilation holes are formed on the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the incubator.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the rodless cylinder drives the water spraying tank to move left and right, so that uniform water spraying can be realized on seeds, meanwhile, the piston frame moves downwards to pressurize the water spraying tank, so that stable and uniform water spraying of the spray head can be realized, and uneven watering caused by strong and weak water flow is avoided; the front-back swing type water spraying of the spray head can slow down the impact force of water on seeds, and prevent the seeds from being washed to be accumulated; the seed can be turned through shaking the charging frame up and down, so that the seed can be uniformly and fully contacted with water, and the germination accelerating rate of the seed is improved; by starting the fan, the flow speed of air in the incubator can be increased, so that sufficient oxygen is provided for germination of seeds, and the germination rate of the seeds is increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the watering mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the watering mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a stabilizer according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a water inlet mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the water inlet mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the sprinkler mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a part of a sprinkler mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a material turning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a part of a perspective structure of a material turning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention.
The reference symbols in the drawings: 1: incubator, 2: first slide rail, 3: charging and frame leakage, 4: first spring, 41: and a water outlet pipe, 5: watering mechanism, 51: rodless cylinder, 52: slider, 53: second slide rail, 54: watering box, 55: hose, 56: spray head, 57: first block, 58: second spring, 6: steady flow mechanism, 61: sliding sleeve, 62: piston holder, 63: third spring, 64: roller, 65: wedge track, 7: water inlet mechanism, 71: support frame, 72: a water storage tank 73: inlet tube, 74: water supply line, 75: second block, 76: fourth spring, 8: watering mechanism, 81: bump, 82: contact lever, 83: fifth spring, 9: overturning mechanism, 91: rotating screw, 92: contact column, 93: touch bar, 10: ventilation mechanism, 101: timing switch, 102: fan, 103: and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the germination accelerating and cultivating device for organic rice seeds comprises an incubator 1, a first slide rail 2, a charging leakage frame 3, a first spring 4, a water outlet pipe 41, a watering mechanism 5 and a steady flow mechanism 6, wherein two first slide rails 2 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the incubator 1 through bolts, the charging leakage frame 3 is connected between the two first slide rails 2 on the front side in a sliding manner, the charging leakage frame 3 is connected between the two first slide rails 2 on the rear side in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the two charging leakage frames 3 are connected with the first spring 4 in the first slide rail 2, the water outlet pipe 41 is connected to the right lower side of the incubator 1, the upper portion of the incubator 1 is provided with the watering mechanism 5, the watering mechanism 5 is used for watering seeds, the steady flow mechanism 6 is arranged between the upper portion of the incubator 1 and the components of the watering mechanism 5, and the steady flow mechanism 6 is used for stabilizing the flow rate of water, when the steady flow mechanism 6 moves in the watering mechanism 5, the watering mechanism 5 can be pressurized, so that the water flow is more stable when the watering mechanism 5 is watered, and the effect of water is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the watering mechanism 5 comprises a rodless cylinder 51, a sliding block 52, a second sliding rail 53, a watering box 54, a hose 55, a sprinkler head 56, a first blocking block 57 and a second spring 58, wherein the rodless cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the incubator 1 through bolts, the sliding blocks 52 are slidably connected to the left side of the inner portion of the two rodless cylinders 51, the second sliding rails 53 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the two sliding blocks 52, the sprinkler head 56 is welded between the bottoms of the two second sliding rails 53, the sprinkler boxes 54 are welded to the inner sides of the tops of the two sliding blocks 52, the hose 55 is connected to the bottoms of the two sprinkler boxes 54, the first blocking block 57 is slidably connected to the left lower side of the inner portion of the two sprinkler boxes 54, the second spring 58 is sleeved on the first blocking block 57, and the sprinkler head 56 is driven by the sprinkler box 54 to move left and right so as to uniformly fill seeds in the drain frame 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the flow stabilizing mechanism 6 includes a sliding sleeve 61, a piston frame 62, a third spring 63, rollers 64 and a wedge rail 65, the sliding sleeves 61 are welded on the upper sides of the insides of the two water spraying boxes 54, the middle parts of the two sliding sleeves 61 are slidably connected with the piston frame 62, the inner sides of the tops of the two water spraying boxes 54 are connected with the third spring 63 between the piston frame 62, the rollers 64 are rotatably connected with the lower sides of the middle parts of the piston frame 62, the rollers 64 are located between the two water spraying boxes 54, the wedge rail 65 is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper part of the incubator 1 transversely through bolts, the rollers 64 are in contact with the wedge rail 65, the tops of the wedge rail 65 are inclined, and the rollers 64 move along the wedge rail 65, so that the piston frame 62 moves downwards along with the return action of the third spring 63 to pressurize the water spraying boxes 54, and the sprinkler 56 can uniformly and stably spray water.
When in use, seeds are evenly paved into the charging drain frame 3, then an external water pipe is connected with the left lower side of the sprinkler box 54, so that water pushes the first blocking block 57 to move rightwards, the second spring 58 is stretched, so that the first blocking block 57 does not block the sprinkler box 54, water enters the sprinkler box 54, after a certain amount of water in the sprinkler box 54 is filled into the sprinkler box 54, the water is stopped to be filled into the sprinkler box 54, at the moment, the thrust disappears, the second spring 58 resets, the first blocking block 57 is driven to move leftwards to reset and block the sprinkler box 54, then the external water pipe is separated from the sprinkler box 54, the rodless cylinder 51 is started, the rodless cylinder 51 drives the sprinkler box 54 to move rightwards through the sliding block 52, and further drives the second sliding rail 53, the flexible pipe 55, the sprinkler head 56, the sliding sleeve 61, the piston frame 62 and the roller 64 to move rightwards, the roller 64 contacts with the top of the wedge-shaped track 65, the top of the wedge-shaped track 65 is inclined, therefore, the roller 64 moves downwards along with the return of the third spring 63 in the initial state, which is in the stretched state, drives the piston frame 62 to move downwards, presses the water in the water spraying tank 54 into the spraying head 56 through the hose 55, so that the spraying head 56 sprays the water into the charging and leaking frame 3 to water the seeds, thereby ripening the seeds, when in watering, a worker manually presses the charging and leaking frame 3 to move downwards, at the moment, the first spring 4 is compressed, and then releases the charging and leaking frame 3, at the moment, the first spring 4 is reset, so that the charging and leaking frame 3 shakes up and down to turn the seeds, part of the seeds cannot be contacted with the water due to the accumulation of the seeds, the germination acceleration rate of the seeds can be increased, and the water can not be stored in the charging and leaking frame 3, so that the seeds can be prevented from being soaked in the water for a long time and rotten, and the survival rate of the seeds can be increased, the water is pressurized through the piston frame 62, so that the water can be uniformly and stably sprayed, the phenomenon that the water cannot be sprayed due to insufficient pressure is avoided, when the sprinkler tank 54 moves leftwards and resets, the second sliding rail 53, the hose 55, the sprinkler head 56, the sliding sleeve 61, the piston frame 62 and the roller 64 are driven to move leftwards, under the guiding action of the wedge-shaped rail 65, the roller 64 drives the piston frame 62 to move upwards and reset, at the moment, the third spring 63 is stretched, and after the sprinkling is finished, the rodless cylinder 51 is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1, 6 and 7, further include a water inlet mechanism 7, the water inlet mechanism 7 is used for automatically adding water, the water inlet mechanism 7 includes a support 71, a water storage tank 72, a water inlet pipe 73, a water adding pipe 74, a second blocking block 75 and a fourth spring 76, the support 71 is fixedly connected on the upper left side of the incubator 1 through bolts, the water storage tank 72 is connected between the upper portions of the two support 71, the water inlet pipe 73 is connected on the upper rear side of the water storage tank 72, the water adding pipes 74 are connected on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the water storage tank 72, the sprinkler tank 54 is in contact with and communicated with the water adding pipe 74 after moving and is used for automatically adding water, the second blocking blocks 75 are connected on the lower inner sides of the two water adding pipes 74 in a sliding mode, the two second blocking blocks 75 are sleeved with the fourth spring 76, and two ends of the fourth spring 76 are respectively connected with the second blocking blocks 75 and the water adding pipe 74, and the first blocking block 57 moves and then contacts with the second blocking block 75.
When the sprinkler tank 54 drives the first blocking block 57 to move left and reset, the left lower side of the sprinkler tank 54 is overlapped and communicated with the water adding pipeline 74, meanwhile, the first blocking block 57 is in contact with the second blocking block 75, so that the first blocking block 57 and the second blocking block 75 move relatively outwards and do not block the water adding pipeline 74 and the sprinkler tank 54, at the moment, the fourth spring 76 and the second spring 58 are stretched, so that water in the water storage tank 72 enters the sprinkler tank 54 through the water adding pipeline 74, automatic water adding can be achieved, an external water pipe is not needed, and therefore the working efficiency of the device is improved, the trouble of operation during water adding is reduced, when the sprinkler tank 54 drives the first blocking block 57 to move right, at the moment, the fourth spring 76 and the second spring 58 are reset, and respectively drive the second blocking block 75 to reset the first blocking block 57, and the second blocking block 75 and the water adding pipeline 74 and the sprinkler tank 54 respectively, and water leakage is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, 8 and 9, the seed spraying device further comprises a spraying mechanism 8, the spraying mechanism 8 is used for shaking and spraying seeds, the spraying mechanism 8 comprises a protruding block 81, a contact rod 82 and a fifth spring 83, the upper portion of the inner wall of the incubator 1 is uniformly welded with the protruding blocks 81 at intervals, the contact rod 82 is welded at the rear side of the second sliding rail 53 at the rear side, the contact rod 82 contacts with the protruding blocks 81 after moving, the fifth spring 83 is connected between the rear sides of the inner walls of the two second sliding rails 53 and the sliding blocks 52 which are close to each other, the contact rod 82 is matched with the protruding blocks 81, so that the sprinkler 56 can perform swinging spraying, and the impact force of the sprinkler 56 on seed spraying can be reduced.
When the second sliding rail 53 moves to the right, the contact rod 82 is driven to move to the right, so that the contact rod 82 is continuously contacted with the convex block 81, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the fifth spring 83, the second sliding rail 53 drives the spraying head 56 to move back and forth, at the moment, the fifth spring 83 is subjected to adaptive deformation, so that the spraying head 56 is subjected to swinging spraying, the impact force of the spraying head 56 on seeds can be reduced, the seeds are prevented from being punched to be accumulated, and the germination rate of the seeds is further influenced.
Referring to fig. 1, 10 and 11, the seed stirring device further comprises a stirring mechanism 9, the stirring mechanism 9 is used for enabling seeds to be in uniform contact with water, the stirring mechanism 9 comprises a rotary screw 91, a contact column 92 and a touch rod 93, the rotary screw 91 is connected to the two sliding blocks 52 in a threaded mode, the rotary screw 91 is used for adjusting stirring force, 6 contact columns 92 are welded at uniform intervals on the front side of the front charging drain frame 3 and the rear side of the rear charging drain frame 3, the touch rod 93 is welded at the bottoms of the two rotary screws 91, the lower side of the touch rod 93 is in contact with the contact column 92 after moving, the charging drain frame 3 is enabled to continuously move up and down to stir the seeds, and seeds can be in uniform contact with water.
The staff can be earlier according to the dynamics of required stirring adjusts the height of touching pole 93, through positive and negative rotation rotatory screw 91, drive touching pole 93 and reciprocate, thereby can adjust touching pole 93's height, and then can adjust the dynamics of stirring, touching pole 93 reciprocates height-adjusting, touching pole 93's height is lower, then the dynamics of stirring is great, touching pole 93's height is higher, then the dynamics of stirring is less, so, can avoid the overweight seed of dynamics to be overturned out of and leak frame 3, also can avoid the dynamics to be too light, the seed can't be overturned, when slider 52 drives rotatory screw 91 and moves to the right side, drive touching pole 93 and move to the right side, touching pole 93 constantly contacts with contact column 92, under the cooperation of first spring 4, make contact column 92 drive leak frame 3 constantly reciprocate, first spring 4 carries out adaptive deformation this moment, thereby make the leak frame 3 of feeding to seed turn over, make the seed can even with the water contact, so, it is troublesome to leak frame 3 to carry out the manual control, work efficiency of shaking is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 12, the seed germination accelerating device further comprises a ventilation mechanism 10, the ventilation mechanism 10 is used for providing sufficient oxygen for seed germination, the ventilation mechanism 10 comprises a timing switch 101, a fan 102 and a filter screen 103, the timing switch 101 is connected to the upper front side of the right part of the incubator 1, the fan 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the incubator 1 through bolts, the fan 102 is started and stopped at regular time to accelerate air flow, thereby providing sufficient oxygen for seed germination, the filter screen 103 is connected to the right side of the fan 102, and ventilation holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the incubator 1.
The staff can set up the start-stop time on the time switch 101 for the fan 102 can regularly start, and the timing is closed, and the fan 102 starts the velocity of flow that can accelerate the interior air of incubator 1, makes the quick ventilation hole that passes through of air flow, thereby can provide sufficient oxygen for the seed germination accelerating, and then can increase the germination accelerating rate of seed, and filter screen 103 can block the impurity in the air, avoids the fan 102 to bring great impurity into in the incubator 1.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. An organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device is characterized by comprising:
an incubator (1);
the first slide rails (2), two first slide rails (2) are connected to the left side and the right side of the interior of the incubator (1);
the charging leakage frames (3), the charging leakage frames (3) are transversely connected between the first sliding rails (2) in a sliding mode, and the number of the charging leakage frames (3) is two;
the two ends of the first spring (4) are respectively connected with the charging leakage frame (3) and the first sliding rail (2), and the number of the first springs (4) is four;
the water outlet pipe (41), the water outlet pipe (41) is connected to the right lower side of the incubator (1);
a watering mechanism (5), wherein the upper part of the incubator (1) is provided with a watering mechanism (5) for watering seeds;
the flow stabilizing mechanism (6) is arranged between the upper part of the incubator (1) and the parts of the watering mechanism (5), and is used for stabilizing the flow speed of water, and the flow stabilizing mechanism (6) can pressurize the watering mechanism (5) when the watering mechanism (5) moves, so that the water flow of the watering mechanism (5) is more stable when the water flow is strong and weak, and the effect of the watering is prevented from being influenced;
the watering mechanism (5) comprises:
the rodless cylinders (51) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the incubator (1), and the number of the rodless cylinders (51) is two;
the sliding blocks (52) are connected to the left side in the rodless cylinder (51) in a sliding mode, and the number of the sliding blocks (52) is two;
the second sliding rails (53), the second sliding rails (53) are connected to the inner side of the sliding block (52) in a sliding manner, and the number of the second sliding rails (53) is two;
the spraying heads (56), the spraying heads (56) are connected between the bottoms of the two second sliding rails (53);
the sprinkler tanks (54) are connected to the inner sides of the tops of the sliding blocks (52), and the number of the sprinkler tanks (54) is two;
the two ends of the hose (55) are respectively connected with the bottom of the sprinkler tank (54) and the top of the sprinkler head (56), and the number of the hoses (55) is two;
the first blocking blocks (57), the first blocking blocks (57) are connected to the left lower side in the sprinkler tank (54) in a sliding mode, and the number of the first blocking blocks (57) is two;
the two ends of the second spring (58) are respectively connected with the right side of the first blocking block (57) and the left lower side of the inside of the sprinkler tank (54), the number of the second springs (58) is two, and the sprinkler tank (54) drives the sprinkler head (56) to move left and right so as to uniformly water seeds in the charging drain frame (3);
the steady flow mechanism (6) comprises:
the sliding sleeves (61), the sliding sleeves (61) are connected to the upper side of the inside of the sprinkler tank (54), and the number of the sliding sleeves (61) is two;
the piston frame (62), the piston frame (62) is connected between middle parts of the sliding sleeves (61) in a sliding manner;
the two ends of the third spring (63) are respectively connected with the inner side of the top of the sprinkler tank (54) and the piston frame (62), and the number of the third springs (63) is two;
the roller (64) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the middle part of the piston frame (62);
the wedge-shaped rail (65), the wedge-shaped rail (65) is connected in the middle of the upper part of the incubator (1), the roller (64) is in contact with the wedge-shaped rail (65), the top of the wedge-shaped rail (65) is inclined, the roller (64) moves along the wedge-shaped rail (65), the piston frame (62) moves downwards along with the roller under the reset action of the third spring (63) to pressurize the sprinkler tank (54), and the sprinkler head (56) can spray water uniformly and stably;
the utility model also comprises a water inlet mechanism (7) for automatically adding water, and the water inlet mechanism (7) comprises:
the support frames (71), the support frames (71) are connected to the left upper side of the incubator (1), and the number of the support frames (71) is two;
the water storage tank (72), the water storage tank (72) is connected between the upper parts of the two supporting frames (71);
the water inlet pipe (73), the water inlet pipe (73) is connected to the upper rear side of the water storage tank (72);
a water adding pipeline (74), wherein the water adding pipeline (74) is connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the water storage tank (72), and the sprinkler tank (54) is contacted and communicated with the water adding pipeline (74) after moving and is used for automatically adding water;
the second blocking blocks (75) are connected to the lower side of the inner part of the water adding pipeline (74) in a sliding mode, and two second blocking blocks (75) are arranged;
the fourth springs (76) are sleeved on the two second blocking blocks (75), two ends of the fourth springs (76) are respectively connected with the second blocking blocks (75) and the water adding pipeline (74), and the first blocking blocks (57) are contacted with the second blocking blocks (75) after moving;
still including being used for carrying out watering mechanism (8) that shakes and spill to the seed, watering mechanism (8) are including:
the lugs (81) are connected to the rear upper part of the inner wall of the incubator (1), and eight lugs (81) are arranged;
the contact rod (82), the contact rod (82) is connected to the rear side of the second sliding rail (53) at the rear side, and the contact rod (82) contacts with the lug (81) after moving;
and the two ends of the fifth spring (83) are respectively connected with the rear side of the inner wall of the second sliding rail (53) and the sliding block (52), and the two fifth springs (83) are matched with the contact rod (82) and the convex block (81), so that the sprinkler head (56) can perform swing type sprinkling, and the impact force of the sprinkler head (56) on seed sprinkling can be reduced.
2. An organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device according to claim 1, further comprising a stirring mechanism (9) for making the seeds uniformly contact with water, wherein the stirring mechanism (9) comprises:
the rotary screws (91) are used for adjusting the turning force, the rotary screws (91) are connected to the sliding blocks (52) in a threaded mode, and the number of the rotary screws (91) is two;
the contact columns (92) are connected to the front side of the charging leakage frame (3) on the front side and the rear side of the charging leakage frame (3) on the rear side, and twelve contact columns (92) are arranged;
the touch rods (93), touch rods (93) are connected in the bottoms of the rotary screws (91), the number of the touch rods (93) is two, the lower sides of the touch rods (93) are in contact with the contact columns (92) after moving, and the charging leakage frame (3) continuously moves up and down to turn over seeds, so that the seeds can be in uniform contact with water.
3. An organic rice seed germination apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a ventilation means (10) for providing sufficient oxygen to the germination of the seeds, the ventilation means (10) comprising:
a timing switch (101), wherein the timing switch (101) is connected to the upper front side of the right part of the incubator (1);
the fan (102) is connected to the right side of the incubator (1), and the fan (102) can accelerate air flow when being started and stopped at regular time, so that sufficient oxygen is provided for seed germination;
the filter screen (103), filter screen (103) are connected on the right side of fan (102).
4. An organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device as in claim 1, wherein the cultivating box (1) is provided with ventilation holes on both front and rear sides of the upper part.
CN202210847535.7A 2022-07-19 2022-07-19 Organic rice seed germination accelerating and cultivating device Active CN114982419B (en)

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CN108834476A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-20 六安市武福地生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of fruit-bearing forest plantation seed drying device
CN214629364U (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-11-09 蔡始荣 Pesticide spraying machine for forestry pest control
CN112772398B (en) * 2021-01-17 2023-08-25 浏阳芸芽蔬菜有限公司 Supplementary breeding device of bean sprouts
CN215602352U (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-01-25 四川高速公路绿化环保开发有限公司 Regular watering equipment for highway maintenance
CN113952666A (en) * 2021-10-22 2022-01-21 宋俊阳 Intelligent energy-saving building management equipment and system thereof
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