CN113455353A - Agricultural planting removes spray irrigation equipment - Google Patents
Agricultural planting removes spray irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113455353A CN113455353A CN202110936781.5A CN202110936781A CN113455353A CN 113455353 A CN113455353 A CN 113455353A CN 202110936781 A CN202110936781 A CN 202110936781A CN 113455353 A CN113455353 A CN 113455353A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/092—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like movable around a pivot centre
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The invention relates to a movable spray irrigation device for agricultural planting, which comprises a fixing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism, through the arranged fixing mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the device is firstly moved to the side of planted fruits and vegetables needing irrigation, the spraying mechanism is adjusted according to planted fruit and vegetable seedlings and fruit and vegetable seedlings, when the spraying mechanism irrigates the seedlings, the phenomenon that roots and stems of the fruit and vegetable seedlings are broken when water directly drops on the leaves of the seedlings is avoided, the survival rate of the fruit and vegetable seedlings is improved, and when the spraying mechanism irrigates the fruit and vegetable seedlings, the spraying irrigation can be used for irrigating the fruit and vegetable seedlings with different heights.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a movable spray irrigation device for agricultural planting.
Background
Agriculture refers to an important industry in national economy, and includes five industrial forms of planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and auxiliary industry, narrow-sense agriculture refers to planting industry and includes production activities for producing crops such as grain crops, economic crops, feed crops and green manure, and planting industry includes planting grains or fruits and vegetables, and when fruits and vegetables are planted, irrigation needs to be carried out on the fruits and vegetables, so that moisture of soil is guaranteed, yield is improved, and when the fruits and vegetables are irrigated, the irrigation is generally divided into seedling irrigation and seedling irrigation.
(1) When irrigating to fruit vegetables seedling, because of the root stem leaf of seedling is fragile, water directly sprays when irrigating, because the impact force when the water whereabouts can cause the cracked phenomenon of rhizome of fruit vegetables seedling to reduce the survival rate of fruit vegetables seedling.
(2) When irrigating the mature seedlings of the fruits and the vegetables, the growth heights of the mature seedlings of the fruits and the vegetables are different due to various external factors in the same area, and the traditional method can only irrigate the mature seedlings of the fruits and the vegetables with almost the same height and cannot be suitable for irrigating the mature seedlings of the fruits and the vegetables with different heights.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a mobile spray irrigation device for agricultural planting.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a movable spray irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a fixing mechanism and a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism is arranged on the fixing mechanism;
the fixing mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate, a fixing plate, a lifting handle, a square plate, a stretching block, a first threaded rod, a first circular plate, a cylindrical rod and a second circular plate, the L-shaped plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the fixing plate is arranged between the two L-shaped plates, the front end face of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a rectangular plate, the front end face and the rear end face of the fixing plate are fixedly provided with a square plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the front end face and the rear end face of the two L-shaped plates are fixedly provided with extending blocks, the square plate located on the front side is far away from the rectangular plate, one end of the rectangular handle is rotatably provided with a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod penetrates through the extending blocks and is provided with a first circular plate, the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with the extending block, the square plate located on the rear side is far away from the 21274, one end of the shaped handle is fixedly provided with a cylindrical rod, the cylindrical rod penetrates through the adjacent extending block and is provided with a second round plate, and the cylindrical rod is in sliding connection with the extending block;
the spraying mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a pressure pump, a water receiving pipe, a hollow pipe, a water outlet pipe, an adjusting frame, a round pipe, a fixing frame, a transmission pipe, a water spraying frame and a moving frame, the top fixed mounting of fixed plate have the water storage box, the water storage box can add water, the preceding terminal surface fixed mounting of water storage box has the force (forcing) pump, the even fixed mounting of rear end face from left to right of water storage box has the water receiving pipe, water receiving pipe and water storage box are linked together, through hollow tube fixed connection between a plurality of water receiving pipes, the even fixed mounting of rear end face from left to right of hollow tube has the outlet pipe, the bottom of a plurality of outlet pipes all is provided with the alignment jig, the left and right sides symmetry installation circular pipe of water storage box, the one end that the water storage box was kept away from to two circular pipes is connected through mount and transmission pipe, the removal hole has been seted up at the top of two L shaped plates, be provided with the water spray frame behind the transmission pipe through removal hole, the outside that the bottom of two L shaped plates is located the transmission pipe is provided with the removal frame.
As a preferred technical scheme, the adjusting frame comprises disc blocks, annular cylinders, sliding grooves and supporting round rods, the disc blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the water outlet pipes, the annular cylinders are sleeved outside the water outlet pipes and above the disc blocks, the annular cylinders are uniformly provided with atomizing nozzles along the circumferential direction, water leakage holes are formed in the water outlet pipes and located in the annular cylinders along the circumferential direction, the water leakage holes and the atomizing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence, the sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the annular cylinders, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in two end faces of the sliding grooves, the supporting round rods are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of each disc block, the top of each supporting round rod is located in the corresponding sliding groove, and rubber pads are fixedly mounted on the positions, close to the upper portions, of the supporting round rods.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the water spraying frame comprises a connecting pipe, an extension pipe and a spray head, the bottom of the transmission pipe is fixedly provided with the connecting pipe, the end, close to the water storage tank, of the connecting pipe is uniformly and fixedly provided with the extension pipe from front to back, and the tail end of the extension pipe is provided with the spray head capable of adjusting the angle.
As a preferred technical scheme, the movable frame comprises vertical plates, support plates, a movable plate, a rectangular plate, a second threaded rod and guide rods, the vertical plates are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates, the support plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the vertical plates, a first rectangular groove is formed in the opposite surfaces of the two support plates, the movable plate is arranged between the first rectangular grooves in a sliding mode, the rectangular plate is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the water storage box, of the movable plate, the bottom of the transmission tube penetrates through the rectangular plates, the second threaded rod is arranged in the first rectangular groove on the rear side, a handle is mounted after the second threaded rod penetrates through the bottoms of the support plates, the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the movable plate, the guide rods are fixedly mounted in the first rectangular groove on the front side, and the guide rods are in sliding connection with the second movable plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixing frame comprises a conversion pipe, a baffle, a fixing block, a filter screen plate, compression springs and a limiting plate, the conversion pipe is fixedly arranged between the circular pipe and the transmission pipe, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the conversion pipe, the baffle is arranged in the rectangular groove, the fixing block is fixedly arranged on the top of the baffle, rubber blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the baffle, the filter screen plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the circular pipe, the compression springs are uniformly arranged at one end, far away from the water storage tank, of the filter screen plate, and the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the compression springs.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the material of the transmission pipe is a flexible telescopic pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme, the bottom of each of the two L-shaped plates is provided with a support plate, the top of each support plate is provided with a sliding groove, each L-shaped plate is positioned in the sliding groove, an electric telescopic plate is arranged in each sliding groove, the top of each electric telescopic plate is fixedly provided with a support plate, and the top of each support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of each L-shaped plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottoms of the two supporting plates are fixedly provided with horizontal plates, and the front end and the rear end of each horizontal plate are symmetrically provided with movable wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the fruit and vegetable seedling irrigation device, the arranged device is moved to the side of the planted fruits and vegetables needing irrigation, the spraying mechanism is adjusted according to the planted fruit and vegetable seedlings and fruit and vegetable seedlings, when the spraying mechanism irrigates the seedlings, the phenomenon that roots and stems of the fruit and vegetable seedlings are broken when water directly drops on the leaves of the seedlings is avoided, the survival rate of the fruit and vegetable seedlings is improved, and when the spraying mechanism irrigates the fruit and vegetable seedlings, spray irrigation is utilized, and the fruit and vegetable seedlings with different heights can be irrigated.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged fixing mechanism, when the width of the ridge land for planting the fruits and vegetables is different, the first round plate can be rotated, so that the first threaded rod rotates, and the distance between the two L-shaped plates is adjusted under the action of the cylindrical rod, so that the fruit and vegetable ridge irrigation device is suitable for the ridge land irrigation with different widths.
3. According to the fruit and vegetable seedling irrigation device, the moving frame is arranged, when the height of the water spraying frame is adjusted according to different heights of planted fruit and vegetable seedlings, the second threaded rod is rotated, the height of the moving plate is adjusted under the action of the guide rod, and the height of the water spraying frame is adjusted, so that the fruit and vegetable seedlings with different heights are irrigated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view (from front to back) of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view (from back to front) of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a main sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water outlet pipe, the annular cylinder, the sliding chute and the supporting round rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the M-direction portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention from the N-direction of fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a fixing mechanism; 11. an L-shaped plate; 111. a support plate; 112. an electric expansion plate; 113. a mounting plate; 114. a horizontal plate; 115. a moving wheel; 12. a fixing plate; 13. \ 21274;' shape handle; 14. a square plate; 15. a protruding block; 16. a first threaded rod; 17. a first circular plate; 18. a cylindrical rod; 19. a second circular plate; 2. a spraying mechanism; 2a, a water storage tank; 2b, a pressure pump; 21. a water receiving pipe; 22. a hollow tube; 23. a water outlet pipe; 24. an adjusting bracket; 241. a disc block; 242. an annular cylinder; 243. a chute; 244. a support round bar; 25. a circular tube; 26. a fixed mount; 261. a transfer tube; 262. a baffle plate; 263. a fixed block; 264. a filter screen plate; 265. a compression spring; 266. a limiting plate; 27. a conveying pipe; 28. a water spray frame; 281. a connecting pipe; 282. an extension tube; 283. a spray head; 29. a movable frame; 291. a vertical plate; 292. a support plate; 293. moving the plate; 294. a rectangular plate; 295. a second threaded rod; 296. a guide rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
A mobile spray irrigation device for agricultural planting comprises a fixing mechanism 1 and a spraying mechanism 2, wherein the spraying mechanism 2 is arranged on the fixing mechanism 1;
the fixing mechanism 1 comprises L-shaped plates 11, fixing plates 12, a lifting block 15, a first threaded rod 16, a first circular plate 17, a cylindrical rod 18 and a second circular plate 19, the L-shaped plates 11 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the fixing plates 12 are arranged between the two L-shaped plates 11, the lifting block 15 is fixedly installed on the front end face of the fixing plates 12, the lifting block 13 is fixedly installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the fixing plates 12 in bilateral symmetry, the front end face and the rear end face of the two L-shaped plates 11 are fixedly installed with the rectangular plates 14, the lifting block 15 is fixedly installed on the front end face and the rear end face of the two L-shaped plates 11, the square plate 14 located on the front side is far away from the lifting block 21274, one end of the lifting block 13 is rotatably provided with the first threaded rod 16, the first threaded rod 16 penetrates through the lifting block 15 and is installed with the first circular plate 17, the first threaded rod 16 is in threaded connection with the lifting block 15, the square plate 14 located on the rear side is far away from the lifting block 21274, one end of the cylindrical rod 18 is fixedly installed with the cylindrical rod 19, the second circular plate 19 is installed after the cylindrical rod 18 penetrates through the adjacent lifting block 15, and the cylindrical rod 18 is connected with the extending block 15 in a sliding way;
the device is moved to the side of planted fruits and vegetables needing irrigation, the first round plate 17 is rotated according to the difference of the width of a ridge of the planted fruits and vegetables, the first round plate 17 drives the first threaded rod 16 to rotate, the distance between the two L-shaped plates 11 is adjusted under the action of the cylindrical rod 18, the first round plate 17 and the second round plate 19 are arranged to play a limiting role, and the shaped handle 13 is convenient to pull the arranged device to move through the arrangement of the first round plate 17 and the second round plate 19;
the bottom of each L-shaped plate 11 is provided with a support plate 111, the top of each support plate 111 is provided with a sliding groove, each L-shaped plate 11 is positioned in each sliding groove, each sliding groove is internally provided with an electric telescopic plate 112, the top of each electric telescopic plate 112 is fixedly provided with a support plate 113, and the top of each support plate 113 is fixedly connected with the bottom of each L-shaped plate 11;
when the designed device can be used for irrigating fruit and vegetable seedlings with different heights, the electric telescopic plate 112 can be started, the electric telescopic plate 112 pushes the support plate 113 to move upwards, and the support plate 113 pushes the L-shaped plate 11 to move upwards, so that the designed device can be used for irrigating the fruit and vegetable seedlings with different heights;
the bottoms of the two supporting plates 111 are fixedly provided with horizontal plates 114, and the front and rear ends of the horizontal plates 114 are symmetrically provided with moving wheels 115;
through the moving wheel 115, the irrigation device can be moved by a conveniently arranged device.
The spraying mechanism 2 comprises a water storage tank 2a, a pressure pump 2b, water receiving pipes 21, a hollow pipe 22, a water outlet pipe 23, an adjusting frame 24, a circular pipe 25, a fixing frame 26, a transmission pipe 27, a water spraying frame 28 and a moving frame 29, wherein the top of the fixing plate 12 is fixedly provided with the water storage tank 2a, the water storage tank 2a can be filled with water, the front end surface of the water storage tank 2a is fixedly provided with the pressure pump 2b, the rear end surface of the water storage tank 2a is uniformly and fixedly provided with the water receiving pipes 21 from left to right, the water receiving pipes 21 are communicated with the water storage tank 2a, the water receiving pipes 21 are fixedly connected through the hollow pipe 22, the rear end surfaces of the hollow pipe 22 are uniformly and fixedly provided with the water outlet pipes 23 from left to right, the bottoms of the water outlet pipes 23 are respectively provided with the adjusting frame 24, the circular pipes 25 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the water storage tank 2a, one ends of the two circular pipes 25, which are far away from the water storage tank 2a, are connected with the transmission pipe 27 through the fixing frame 26, the transmission pipe 27 is made of a flexible telescopic pipe; when the distance between the two L-shaped plates 11 is adjusted according to the difference of the width of the ridge land for planting the fruits and vegetables, the transmission pipe 27 is a flexible telescopic pipe which can be matched with the flexible telescopic pipe for stretching; the top parts of the two L-shaped plates 11 are provided with moving holes, the transmission pipe 27 is provided with a water spraying frame 28 after penetrating through the moving holes, and the bottom parts of the two L-shaped plates 11 are provided with moving frames 29 positioned on the outer sides of the transmission pipe 27;
after the fixing mechanism 1 adjusts the distance according to the width of the ridge land and when the planted fruits and vegetables to be irrigated are seedlings, the fixing frame 26 is adjusted, the fixing frame 26 enables the circular pipe 25 to be communicated with the transmission pipe 27, after the adjustment is completed, the adjusting frame 24 is adjusted to prevent water from being sprayed out from the adjusting frame 24, after the fixing frame 26 and the adjusting frame 24 are adjusted, the pressure pump 2b is started at the moment, the pressure pump 2b enables water in the water storage tank 2a to flow out from the circular pipe 25, the water in the circular pipe 25 flows out from the water spraying frame 28 through the fixing frame 26, so that fruit and vegetable seedlings are uniformly sprayed and irrigated, when the planted fruits and vegetables to be irrigated are seedlings, the fixing frame 26 is adjusted, the fixing frame 26 enables the circular pipe 25 to be not communicated with the transmission pipe 27, at the moment, the adjusting frame 24 is adjusted, the pressure pump 2b is started, the pressure pump 2b enables the water in the water storage tank 2a to flow to the hollow pipe 22 through the water receiving pipe 21, finally, the water flows out of the adjusting frame 24 through the water outlet pipe 23, so that the seedlings of the planted fruits and vegetables are uniformly sprayed and irrigated;
the adjusting frame 24 comprises a disc block 241, an annular cylinder 242, sliding grooves 243 and supporting round rods 244, the disc blocks 241 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the water outlet pipes 23, the annular cylinder 242 is sleeved outside the water outlet pipes 23 and located above the disc blocks 241, the annular cylinder 242 is uniformly provided with spray nozzles along the circumferential direction, water leakage holes are formed in the water outlet pipes 23 and located in the annular cylinder 242 along the circumferential direction, the water leakage holes and the spray nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence, the sliding grooves 243 are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the annular cylinder 242, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in two end faces of the sliding grooves 243, the supporting round rods 244 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the top of the disc block 241, the top of the supporting round rod 244 is located in the sliding grooves 243, and rubber pads are fixedly installed on the positions, close to the upper portions, of the supporting round rods 244;
when the planted fruits and vegetables to be irrigated are seedlings, the annular cylinder 242 is rotated at the moment, the top of the support round rod 244 slides in the chute 243 at the bottom of the annular cylinder 242 at the moment, the annular cylinder 242 is rotated to stagger the water leakage holes and the spray nozzles, the annular cylinder 242 blocks the water leakage holes outside the water outlet pipe 23, the phenomenon that water flows out from the spray nozzles when the seedlings of the planted fruits and vegetables are irrigated is prevented, roots and stems of the fruit and vegetable seedlings are broken, when the planted fruits and vegetables to be irrigated are seedlings, the annular cylinder 242 is rotated to enable the water leakage holes to correspond to the spray nozzles, when the pressure pump 2b is restarted, uniform spray irrigation is carried out on the planted seedlings, through the annular spray nozzles, when the pressure pump 2b is started, water forms spray in the falling process, spray irrigation is carried out on the grown fruits and vegetables, the traditional direct irrigation is avoided, and the waste phenomenon is caused, the rubber pad arranged on the supporting round rod 244 prevents the displacement of the annular cylinder 242, thereby influencing the irrigation of planted fruits and vegetables;
the fixing frame 26 comprises a conversion pipe 261, a baffle 262, a fixing block 263, a filter screen plate 264, a compression spring 265 and a limiting plate 266, the conversion pipe 261 is fixedly installed between the circular pipe 25 and the transmission pipe 27, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the conversion pipe 261, the baffle 262 is arranged in the rectangular groove, the fixing block 263 is fixedly installed on the top of the baffle 262, rubber blocks are installed on the left side and the right side of the baffle 262, the filter screen plate 264 is fixedly installed in the middle of the circular pipe 25, the compression spring 265 is evenly installed at one end, far away from the water storage tank 2a, of the filter screen plate 264, and the limiting plates 266 are fixedly installed on the compression springs 265;
when the planted fruits and vegetables to be irrigated are seedlings, the fixing block 263 is pulled to move upwards, the fixing block 263 drives the baffle 262 to move upwards, the fixing block 263 does not limit the limiting plate 266, when the pressure pump 2b is started, the pressure pump 2b enables water in the water storage tank 2a to flow out of the circular pipe 25, the water extrudes the compression spring 265 at the moment, the limiting plate 266 does not limit the circular pipe 25 any more, the water flows to the transmission pipe 27 through the conversion pipe 261, and finally, the seedlings of the fruits and vegetables are uniformly irrigated through the water spraying frame 28;
the spray frame 28 comprises a connecting pipe 281, an extension pipe 282 and a spray head 283, the bottom of the transmission pipe 27 is fixedly provided with the connecting pipe 281, one end of the connecting pipe 281, which is close to the water storage tank 2a, is uniformly and fixedly provided with the extension pipe 282 from front to back, and the tail end of the extension pipe 282 is provided with the spray head 283 with adjustable angle;
after the fixing frame 26 is adjusted to enable the circular pipe 25 to be communicated with the transmission pipe 27, the pressure pump 2b is started, the pressure pump 2b enables water in the water storage tank 2a to flow out of the circular pipe 25, the water in the circular pipe 25 flows to the transmission pipe 27 through the fixing frame 26, the water is finally uniformly sprayed from the spray head 283 through the connecting pipe 281 and the extension pipe 282, the angle can be adjusted through the arranged spray head 283, and the problem that the angle is not properly adjusted during irrigation is avoided, so that the water is directly sprayed onto young seedlings;
the movable frame 29 comprises a vertical plate 291, support plates 292, a movable plate 293, rectangular plates 294, a second threaded rod 295 and guide rods 296, the vertical plate 291 is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates 11, the support plates 292 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the vertical plate 291, a first rectangular groove is formed in the opposite surface of each support plate 292, the movable plate 293 is arranged between the first rectangular grooves in a sliding mode, the rectangular plate 294 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the water storage tank 2a, of the movable plate 293, the bottom of the transmission pipe 27 penetrates through the rectangular plates 294, the second threaded rod 295 is arranged in the first rectangular groove in the rear side, a handle is installed after the second threaded rod 295 penetrates through the bottom of the support plate 292, the second threaded rod 295 is in threaded connection with the movable plate 293, the guide rod movable plate 296 is fixedly installed in the first rectangular groove in the front side, and the guide rods 296 are in sliding connection with the second rectangular grooves 293;
through the removal frame 29 that sets up to adjust the height of water spray frame 28, when adjusting the height of water spray frame 28 according to the height of the fruit vegetables seedling of planting, rotatory No. two threaded rod 295 this moment makes the height of adjusting movable plate 293 under the effect of guide bar 296, and movable plate 293 drives rectangular plate 294 and moves, makes rectangular plate 294 adjust the height of water spray frame 28, thereby adapts to not co-altitude fruit vegetables seedling and irrigates.
The concrete during operation:
firstly, remove the device that sets up to need carry out the planting fruit vegetables of irrigating by side, rotate a circular plate 17 according to the width difference of planting fruit vegetables ridge ground this moment again, a circular plate 17 drives a threaded rod 16 and rotates, under the effect of cylinder pole 18 to adjust the distance between two L shaped plates 11.
Secondly, after the distance of the fixing mechanism 1 is adjusted according to the width of the ridge, when the planted fruits and vegetables to be irrigated are seedlings, the annular cylinder 242 is rotated, the top of the supporting round rod 244 slides in the chute 243 at the bottom of the annular cylinder 242, the annular cylinder 242 is rotated to stagger water leakage holes and spray nozzles, the annular cylinder 242 blocks the water leakage holes outside the water outlet pipe 23, the moving frame 29 is adjusted according to the fruit and vegetable seedlings with different heights, after the adjustment, the fixing block 263 is pulled to move upwards, the fixing block 263 drives the baffle 262 to move upwards, the fixing block 263 does not limit the limiting plate 266, when the pressure pump 2b is started, the water in the water storage tank 2a flows out from the circular pipe 25 by the pressure pump 2b, the water extrudes the compression spring 265 at the moment, the limiting plate 266 does not limit the circular pipe 25 any more, and the water flows to the transmission pipe 27 through the conversion pipe 261, water is through connecting pipe 281 and extension pipe 282 final even spraying from the atomising head 283 in, can carry out angle regulation through the atomising head 283 that sets up, prevents that angle regulation is improper when irrigating to cause water directly to spray on the seedling leaf.
The third step, when the planting fruit vegetables that need irrigate are the seedling, rotate an annular section of thick bamboo 242, make hole and the nozzle correspond leak, when restarting force (forcing) pump 2b to carry out even spraying irrigation to planting fruit vegetables seedling, through the annular nozzle that sets up, when starting force (forcing) pump 2b, water forms the spraying at the in-process of whereabouts, thereby irrigate spraying to fruit vegetables seedling, avoid traditional direct irrigation, thereby the water waste phenomenon that causes.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural planting removes spray irrigation equipment, includes fixed establishment (1) and spraying mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the fixed mechanism (1) is provided with a spraying mechanism (2);
the fixing mechanism (1) comprises L-shaped plates (11), a fixing plate (12), a \ 21274;, a shape handle (13), a square plate (14), a protrusion block (15), a first threaded rod (16), a first round plate (17), a cylindrical rod (18) and a second round plate (19), wherein the L-shaped plates (11) are arranged in bilateral symmetry, the fixing plate (12) is arranged between the two L-shaped plates (11), the 21274is fixedly installed on the front end face of the fixing plate (12), the shape handle (13) is fixedly installed on the front and back end faces of the fixing plate (12) in bilateral symmetry, the square plate (14) is fixedly installed on the front side, the protrusion block (15) is fixedly installed on the front and back end faces of the two L-shaped plates (11), the square plate (14) on the front side is far away from the \\ 21274, the first threaded rod (16) is rotatably installed at one end of the shape handle (13), the first threaded rod (16) penetrates through the protrusion block (15) and then is installed on the first round plate (17), a first threaded rod (16) is in threaded connection with the extension block (15), a square plate (14) located on the rear side is far away from 21274, a cylindrical rod (18) is fixedly mounted at one end of the shaped handle (13), a second circular plate (19) is mounted after the cylindrical rod (18) penetrates through the adjacent extension block (15), and the cylindrical rod (18) is in sliding connection with the extension block (15);
the spraying mechanism (2) comprises a water storage tank (2a), a pressure pump (2b), water receiving pipes (21), a hollow pipe (22), a water outlet pipe (23), an adjusting frame (24), a round pipe (25), a fixing frame (26), a transmission pipe (27), a water spraying frame (28) and a moving frame (29), wherein the water storage tank (2a) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate (12), the water storage tank (2a) can be filled with water, the pressure pump (2b) is fixedly installed on the front end face of the water storage tank (2a), the water receiving pipes (21) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the rear end face of the water storage tank (2a) from left to right, the water receiving pipes (21) are communicated with the water storage tank (2a), the water receiving pipes (21) are fixedly connected with one another through the hollow pipe (22), the water outlet pipe (23) is uniformly and fixedly installed on the rear end face of the hollow pipe (22) from left to right, the adjusting frame (24) is arranged at the bottoms of the water outlet pipes (23), round pipes (25) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the water storage tank (2a), one ends, far away from the water storage tank (2a), of the two round pipes (25) are connected with transmission pipes (27) through fixing frames (26), the tops of the two L-shaped plates (11) are provided with moving holes, the transmission pipes (27) are provided with water spraying frames (28) after penetrating through the moving holes, and the moving frames (29) are arranged on the outer sides, located on the transmission pipes (27), of the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates (11).
2. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting frame (24) comprises a disc block (241), an annular cylinder (242), a chute (243) and a supporting round rod (244), the disc block (241) is fixedly installed at the bottoms of the water outlet pipes (23), the annular cylinder (242) is sleeved outside the water outlet pipes (23) and positioned above the disc block (241), the annular cylinder (242) is uniformly provided with spray nozzles along the circumferential direction, and the outlet pipe (23) is located and has been seted up the hole that leaks along circumference in annular section of thick bamboo (242), the hole that leaks and nozzle one-to-one, spout (243) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry in annular section of thick bamboo (242) bottom, the arc wall has evenly been seted up to the both ends face of spout (243), the top bilateral symmetry fixed mounting of disc piece (241) has support round bar (244), the top of supporting round bar (244) is located spout (243), the last fixed position that is close to the top of supporting round bar (244) has the rubber pad.
3. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the water spraying frame (28) comprises a connecting pipe (281), an extension pipe (282) and a spraying head (283), the connecting pipe (281) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transmission pipe (27), the extension pipe (282) is uniformly and fixedly installed at one end, close to the water storage tank (2a), of the connecting pipe (281) from front to back, and the spraying head (283) with an adjustable angle is installed at the tail end of the extension pipe (282).
4. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (29) comprises vertical plates (291), support plates (292), a movable plate (293), rectangular plates (294), a second threaded rod (295) and guide rods (296), the vertical plates (291) are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the two L-shaped plates (11), the support plates (292) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of each vertical plate (291), a first rectangular groove is formed in the opposite surface of each support plate (292), the movable plate (293) is arranged between the first rectangular grooves in a sliding mode, the rectangular plates (294) are fixedly installed at one ends, close to the water storage boxes (2a), of the movable plate (293), the bottom of the transmission pipe (27) penetrates through the rectangular plates (294), the second threaded rod (295) is arranged in the first rectangular groove on the rear side, a handle is installed after the second threaded rod (295) penetrates through the bottom of each support plate (292), and the second threaded rod (295) is in threaded connection with the movable plate (293), a guide rod (296) is fixedly arranged in the first rectangular groove on the front side, and the guide rod (296) is in sliding connection with the second moving plate (293).
5. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water storage box (2a) is including conversion pipe (261), baffle (262), fixed block (263), filter plate (264), compression spring (265) and limiting plate (266), fixed mounting has conversion pipe (261) between circular pipe (25) and transmission pipe (27), the top of conversion pipe (261) is equipped with the rectangular channel, be provided with baffle (262) in the rectangular channel, the top fixed mounting of baffle (262) has fixed block (263), the rubber block is installed to the left and right sides of baffle (262), and the middle part fixed mounting of circular pipe (25) has filter plate (264), compression spring (265) are evenly installed to the one end that filter plate (264) kept away from water storage box (2a), fixed mounting has limiting plate (266) on a plurality of compression spring (265).
6. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission pipe (27) is made of a flexible telescopic pipe.
7. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: two L shaped plate (11) bottom be provided with backup pad (111), the groove of sliding has been seted up at the top of backup pad (111), L shaped plate (11) are located the inslot that slides, slide the inslot and install electronic expansion plate (112), the top fixed mounting of electronic expansion plate (112) has mounting panel (113), the bottom fixed connection of the top of mounting panel (113) and L shaped plate (11).
8. An agricultural planting mobile spray irrigation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of two backup pads (111) fixed mounting have horizontal plate (114), both ends symmetry is installed around horizontal plate (114) and is removed wheel (115).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110936781.5A CN113455353A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Agricultural planting removes spray irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110936781.5A CN113455353A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Agricultural planting removes spray irrigation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113455353A true CN113455353A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
Family
ID=77866806
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110936781.5A Withdrawn CN113455353A (en) | 2021-08-16 | 2021-08-16 | Agricultural planting removes spray irrigation equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113455353A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113951232A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-21 | 南京林业大学 | Tea tree pest control intelligent spraying equipment and spraying method |
| CN114747465A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-15 | 崇义县章江源生态农业有限公司 | Even irrigation equipment of chinese yew pole slotting machine |
| CN114951326A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏华杰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Metal wire processing equipment |
| CN115005065A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-06 | 成龙欢 | Automatic water-saving irrigation system for municipal green belt |
| CN116058263A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-05 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Intelligent identification type automatic water-consumption drought-resistant device |
-
2021
- 2021-08-16 CN CN202110936781.5A patent/CN113455353A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113951232A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-01-21 | 南京林业大学 | Tea tree pest control intelligent spraying equipment and spraying method |
| CN114747465A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-07-15 | 崇义县章江源生态农业有限公司 | Even irrigation equipment of chinese yew pole slotting machine |
| CN114747465B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2024-05-14 | 中亿丰(苏州)绿色建筑发展有限公司 | Even irrigation equipment of chinese yew pole cutting bed |
| CN115005065A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-06 | 成龙欢 | Automatic water-saving irrigation system for municipal green belt |
| CN114951326A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏华杰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Metal wire processing equipment |
| CN116058263A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-05-05 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Intelligent identification type automatic water-consumption drought-resistant device |
| CN116058263B (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-09-12 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Intelligent identification type automatic water-consumption drought-resistant device |
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Application publication date: 20211001 |
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