CN217884677U - Flower and grass irrigation equipment - Google Patents
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- CN217884677U CN217884677U CN202222424954.8U CN202222424954U CN217884677U CN 217884677 U CN217884677 U CN 217884677U CN 202222424954 U CN202222424954 U CN 202222424954U CN 217884677 U CN217884677 U CN 217884677U
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于花草灌溉技术领域,尤其是涉及一种花草灌溉设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of flower and grass irrigation, in particular to a flower and grass irrigation equipment.
背景技术Background technique
花草泛指可供观赏的花和草,是一种装饰性质的绿植,在城市绿化中随处可见,主要起到装饰绿化的作用,随着花草的需求量逐渐增大,专业的花草养殖也逐渐成为了一种新兴职业,然而生命活动均离不开水,花草也是如此。Flowers and plants generally refer to flowers and grasses that can be viewed and viewed. They are a kind of decorative green plants that can be seen everywhere in urban greening. They mainly play the role of decorative greening. With the increasing demand for flowers and plants, professional flower and plant breeding It has gradually become a new profession, but life activities are inseparable from water, and so are flowers and plants.
无论是在花草的养殖或者花草装饰绿化的过程中,均需要定期对花草进行灌溉补水,以避免花草出现枯死的情况,为了降低劳动强度,因此需要使用花草灌溉设备,而目前市面上常见的花草灌溉设备,不便于对浇水喷灌方向进行调节,水喷向单一,影响了对花草的充分灌溉,而且持续对同一地方进行灌溉,反而会致使花草死亡,同时灌溉不全面,存在死角。因此,急需对现有的花草灌溉设备进行改进,提供一种花草灌溉设备。Whether it is in the process of flower cultivation or flower decoration greening, it is necessary to regularly irrigate the flowers and plants to avoid the flowers from dying. In order to reduce the labor intensity, it is necessary to use flower irrigation equipment. Irrigation equipment is not convenient to adjust the direction of watering and spraying. The water is sprayed in a single direction, which affects the sufficient irrigation of flowers and plants, and continuous irrigation of the same place will lead to the death of flowers and plants. At the same time, irrigation is not comprehensive and there are dead spots. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve the existing flower and grass irrigation equipment and provide a flower and grass irrigation equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术中存在的不足,提供一种设计合理,结构简单,能够调节喷灌方向、扩大灌溉范围的花草灌溉设备,用于解决现有技术中存在的不便于对浇水喷灌方向进行调节,水喷向单一,影响了对花草的充分灌溉,而且持续对同一地方进行灌溉,反而会致使花草死亡,同时灌溉不全面,存在死角等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flower and grass irrigation equipment with reasonable design, simple structure, adjustable spray irrigation direction and expanded irrigation range for solving the inconvenient watering equipment existing in the prior art. The direction of water spraying is adjusted, and the water is sprayed in a single direction, which affects the sufficient irrigation of flowers and plants, and continuous irrigation of the same place will cause the death of flowers and plants, and at the same time, the irrigation is not comprehensive and there are problems such as dead ends.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种花草灌溉设备,其包括外壳组件,所述外壳组件的顶端圆心处安装有分水管,所述外壳组件的内部设置有喷灌组件,喷灌组件的下方位于外壳组件的底部内侧安装有活动组件。A flower and grass irrigation equipment, which includes a casing assembly, a water distribution pipe is installed at the center of the top of the casing assembly, a sprinkler assembly is arranged inside the casing assembly, and a movable assembly is installed below the sprinkler assembly at the bottom inside of the casing assembly.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述外壳组件包括第一壳体、固定柱和第二壳体,所述第二壳体设于第一壳体的底部外侧,第一壳体的底部外壁上呈等角度固定连接有固定柱。As a preferred embodiment, the shell assembly includes a first shell, a fixing column and a second shell, the second shell is arranged outside the bottom of the first shell, and on the bottom outer wall of the first shell The equiangular fixed connection is provided with a fixed column.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述第二壳体的周侧开设有倾斜状的导向槽,所述固定柱远离第一壳体的一端延伸至第二壳体周侧开设的导向槽中,第一壳体与第二壳体活动相连。As a preferred embodiment, an inclined guide groove is provided on the peripheral side of the second housing, and the end of the fixing post away from the first housing extends into the guide groove provided on the peripheral side of the second housing, The first casing is movably connected with the second casing.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述喷灌组件包括喷头、连接软管、承载杆、定位杆和支撑架,所述喷头位于第一壳体内部的一端设置有连接软管,连接软管的另一端连接在分水管的底部,所述喷头的下方设置有承载杆,所述定位杆位于承载杆的内部定位槽中,所述承载杆的一端底部安装有支撑架。As a preferred embodiment, the sprinkler assembly includes a sprinkler head, a connecting hose, a bearing rod, a positioning rod, and a support frame. A connecting hose is provided at one end of the sprinkler head inside the first casing, and the other end of the connecting hose is One end is connected to the bottom of the water distribution pipe, a bearing rod is arranged below the spray head, the positioning rod is located in the internal positioning groove of the bearing rod, and a support frame is installed at the bottom of one end of the bearing rod.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述定位杆与第一壳体固定相连,所述定位杆与支撑架的连接方式为转动连接。As a preferred implementation manner, the positioning rod is fixedly connected with the first housing, and the connection mode between the positioning rod and the support frame is rotational connection.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述活动组件包括承载盘、导向杆、推杆、连接块、挤压块和电机,四个所述导向杆呈环形贯穿于承载盘的内部,所述导向杆的底端中部设置有推杆,推杆的末端转动连接在连接块上,所述连接块和挤压块均固定连接在电机的输出轴上,电机固定在第一壳体的底部内壁上。As a preferred embodiment, the movable assembly includes a bearing plate, a guide rod, a push rod, a connecting block, an extruding block and a motor, and the four guide rods run through the inside of the bearing plate in a ring shape, and the guide rods A push rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the push rod, and the end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the connection block, the connection block and the extruding block are both fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixed on the bottom inner wall of the first housing.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述承载盘与支撑架固定相连,所述承载盘与导向杆滑动相连,所述推杆的上下两端分别与承载盘和连接块转动相连,所述挤压块设于连接块的后方,所述导向杆的上下两端均设有凸块固定于第一壳体的内壁上。As a preferred embodiment, the bearing plate is fixedly connected with the support frame, the bearing plate is slidably connected with the guide rod, the upper and lower ends of the push rod are respectively connected in rotation with the bearing plate and the connecting block, and the extrusion The block is arranged behind the connecting block, and the upper and lower ends of the guide rod are provided with projections fixed on the inner wall of the first housing.
作为一种优选的实施方式,所述挤压块呈偏心固定在电机的输出轴上,第一壳体通过挤压块构成升降结构。As a preferred embodiment, the extruding block is eccentrically fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and the first housing forms a lifting structure through the extruding block.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects:
在本实用新型的方案中:In the scheme of the present utility model:
将外界输水管拦截在分水管的顶部,通过多个连接软管为喷头进行供水,随后打开喷头将水喷出对花草进行补水灌溉,与此同时,打开电机,控制连接块和挤压块同步旋转,连接块在旋转的过程中,能够通过推杆拉动承载盘在导向杆的引导作用下往复稳定小幅度升降,并可拉动承载杆在定位杆的外侧滑动并发生转动,通过控制承载杆和喷头进行转动,能够实现进行灌溉范围的调节,灌溉更充分;Intercept the external water delivery pipe on the top of the water distribution pipe, supply water to the nozzle through multiple connecting hoses, and then turn on the nozzle to spray water to replenish water and irrigate the flowers and plants. At the same time, turn on the motor to control the synchronization of the connection block and the extrusion block Rotation, during the rotation of the connecting block, the carrying plate can be pulled by the push rod to reciprocate and stably rise and fall in a small range under the guidance of the guide rod, and can pull the carrying rod to slide and rotate outside the positioning rod. By controlling the carrying rod and Rotating the nozzle can realize the adjustment of the irrigation range, and the irrigation is more sufficient;
由于挤压块在电机的输出轴上呈偏心设置,因此在带动挤压块旋转的时候,当挤压块离电机输出轴较长的一端转动至第二壳体时,挤压块能够挤压第二壳体,使第一壳体带动整个喷灌组件以及活动组件整体上移,并通过固定柱以及第二壳体周侧开设的导向槽,可使第一壳体在升降的同时也能够进行小范围的偏转,利用环形分布的喷头能够实现对该设备周围花草的全方位喷灌,实现喷灌方向的调节,补水更全面。Since the extruding block is eccentrically arranged on the output shaft of the motor, when the extruding block is driven to rotate, when the end of the extruding block that is longer from the output shaft of the motor rotates to the second housing, the extruding block can extrude The second housing makes the first housing drive the entire sprinkling irrigation assembly and the movable assembly to move up as a whole, and through the fixed column and the guide grooves opened around the second housing, the first housing can also be raised and lowered. With a small range of deflection, the circularly distributed nozzles can realize all-round sprinkler irrigation of the flowers and plants around the device, realize the adjustment of the sprinkler direction, and make water replenishment more comprehensive.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,现针对附图进行如下说明:In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Now, the accompanying drawings are described as follows:
图1为本实用新型立体正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the utility model three-dimensional front view structure schematic diagram;
图2为本实用新型立体正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional front view section structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型外壳组件结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model housing assembly;
图4为本实用新型喷灌组件结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the sprinkler irrigation assembly of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型活动组件结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the movable assembly of the utility model.
图中:In the picture:
1、外壳组件;11、第一壳体;12、固定柱;13、第二壳体;2、分水管;3、喷灌组件;31、喷头;32、连接软管;33、承载杆;34、定位杆;35、支撑架;4、活动组件;41、承载盘;42、导向杆;43、推杆;44、连接块;45、挤压块;46、电机。1. Shell assembly; 11. First shell; 12. Fixed column; 13. Second shell; 2. Water distribution pipe; 3. Sprinkler irrigation assembly; 31. Nozzle; 32. Connecting hose; 33. Bearing rod; 34 , positioning rod; 35, support frame; 4, movable component; 41, carrying plate; 42, guide rod; 43, push rod; 44, connection block; 45, extruding block; 46, motor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,并不代表与本实用新型相一致的所有实施例。现结合附图,对示例性实施例进行如下说明:The embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Now in conjunction with accompanying drawing, exemplary embodiment is described as follows:
如图1-5之一所示,本实用新型花草灌溉设备,其包括外壳组件1,外壳组件1的顶端圆心处安装有分水管2,通过分水管2的设置,方便对喷灌组件3进行供水,外壳组件1的内部设置有喷灌组件3,在喷灌组件3的作用下,方便对花草进行灌溉,喷灌组件3的下方位于外壳组件1的底部内侧安装有活动组件4,在活动组件4的作用下,能够有效扩大喷灌补水的范围,补水更充分。As shown in one of Figures 1-5, the flower and grass irrigation equipment of the present utility model includes a
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,外壳组件1包括第一壳体11、固定柱12和第二壳体13,第二壳体13设于第一壳体11的底部外侧,第一壳体11的底部外壁上呈等角度固定连接有固定柱12,通过固定柱12的设置,避免第一壳体11与第二壳体13脱离。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,第二壳体13的周侧开设有倾斜状的导向槽,固定柱12远离第一壳体11的一端延伸至第二壳体13周侧开设的导向槽中,第一壳体11与第二壳体13活动相连,通过第二壳体13周侧开设的导向槽,便于使第一壳体11相对于第二壳体13升降时能够自动偏转。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, an inclined guide groove is provided on the peripheral side of the
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,喷灌组件3包括喷头31、连接软管32、承载杆33、定位杆34和支撑架35,喷头31位于第一壳体11内部的一端设置有连接软管32,连接软管32的另一端连接在分水管2的底部,喷头31的下方设置有承载杆33,定位杆34位于承载杆33的内部定位槽中,承载杆33的一端底部安装有支撑架35,在喷灌组件3的作用下,便于对花草进行灌溉补水。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,定位杆34与第一壳体11固定相连,定位杆34与支撑架35的连接方式为转动连接,通过定位杆34的设置,方便对承载杆33的状态进行稳定调节。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,活动组件4包括承载盘41、导向杆42、推杆43、连接块44、挤压块45和电机46,四个导向杆42呈环形贯穿于承载盘41的内部,导向杆42的底端中部设置有推杆43,推杆43的末端转动连接在连接块44上,连接块44和挤压块45均固定连接在电机46的输出轴上,电机46固定在第一壳体11的底部内壁上,在活动组件4的作用下,便于控制承载杆33带动喷头31转动,实现喷灌范围的调节。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,承载盘41与支撑架35固定相连,承载盘41与导向杆42滑动相连,推杆43的上下两端分别与承载盘41和连接块44转动相连,挤压块45设于连接块44的后方,导向杆42的上下两端均设有凸块固定于第一壳体11的内壁上,通过导向杆42的设置,能够提高承载盘41的升降稳定性,利用承载盘41便于对多个喷灌组件3进行同步操控。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the carrying
作为优选的实施方式,在上述结构的基础上,进一步的,挤压块45呈偏心固定在电机46的输出轴上,第一壳体11通过挤压块45构成升降结构,利用偏心设置在电机46输出轴上的挤压块45,便于控制第一壳体11相对于第二壳体13进行升降。As a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above structure, further, the extruding
本实用新型的工作原理如下:The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
使用时,首先将该装置安装在指定的位置上,并将第二壳体13固定在地面上,随后将与外界水源相连接的软管连接在分水管2的顶部,能够通过连接软管32同时为多个喷头31进行供水,在需要进行花草喷灌时,可启动环形分布的喷头31,将水加压喷出进行灌溉;When in use, first install the device at a designated location, and fix the
在灌溉时,同时启动电机46,控制固定连接在电机46输出轴上的连接块44以及挤压块45旋转,由于推杆43的两端分别与承载盘41和连接块44转动相连,因此连接块44旋转时,通过推杆43能够推动承载盘41在导向杆42的外侧进行往复式小幅度升降,承载盘41可通过与其固定的支撑架35拉动承载杆33的一端移动,使承载杆33在定位杆34的外侧滑动并能够发生转动,通过控制承载杆33和喷头31进行转动,能够实现进行灌溉范围的调节,灌溉更充分,而且偏心设置的挤压块45旋转的过程中能够挤压第二壳体13,使第一壳体11带动整个喷灌组件3以及活动组件4整体上移,并通过固定柱12以及第二壳体13周侧开设的倾斜状导向槽,可使第一壳体11在升降的同时也能够进行小范围的偏转,利用环形分布的喷头31能够实现对该设备周围花草的全方位喷灌,实现喷灌方向的调节,补水更全面;When irrigating, start the
需要特别说明的是,与分水管2顶部连接的外界水管以及连接软管32均质地较软且留有余量,在控制喷头31转动调节喷灌范围的时候,不会出现拉扯水管而致使水管断裂的情况。It should be noted that the external water pipe connected to the top of the
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳具体实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型保护范围;凡本技术领域中技术人员依本实用新型的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验所做的均等变化、修改、替换和变型,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model; The equivalent changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made in the experiment should all be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115777497A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-14 | 河南瑞通水利工程建设集团有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device |
CN117561959A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 | Ultrahigh-pressure spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation and installation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-09-13 CN CN202222424954.8U patent/CN217884677U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115777497A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-03-14 | 河南瑞通水利工程建设集团有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device |
CN115777497B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-08-22 | 河南瑞通水利工程建设集团有限公司 | Water-saving irrigation device |
CN117561959A (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-02-20 | 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 | Ultrahigh-pressure spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation and installation method thereof |
CN117561959B (en) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-05-07 | 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 | Ultrahigh-pressure spraying equipment for agricultural irrigation and installation method thereof |
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