Novel intelligent agricultural irrigation of growing seedlings device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation device field, specifically speaking are novel intelligent agricultural irrigation of growing seedlings device.
Background
In the agricultural seedling raising process, watering is a necessary means for ensuring seedling growth, but the best irrigation modes of seedlings of different varieties are different, the best irrigation modes of the same seedlings in different periods are also different, the seedling raising irrigation modes used at present mainly comprise drip irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, flood irrigation which is eliminated quickly and the like, for most fragile seedlings, the micro-spray irrigation can provide equivalent moisture on the premise of not damaging the seedlings, the seedling raising irrigation modes are more suitable for the drip irrigation in the covering or non-sprouting period, most of the conventional irrigation equipment is single in irrigation mode, irrigation of different varieties and different periods cannot be considered, manual adjustment is needed, the purchase cost is high, manpower and material resources are wasted, and a novel intelligent agricultural seedling raising device is designed aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a novel intelligent agricultural irrigation of growing seedlings device for solve the defect among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device comprises a seedling-raising bed, wherein a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling-raising bed along the front-back direction, sliding grooves along the vertical direction are formed in one side of each vertical rod facing the seedling-raising bed, electric sliding rails are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are matched and arranged on the electric sliding rails, sleeve pipes along the front-back direction are arranged on the right sides of the sliding grooves, the sleeve pipes are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks, water pipes are sleeved inside the sleeve pipes, the water pipes can rotate in the sleeve pipes along the axial line, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the left side wall of each sleeve pipe corresponding to the corresponding vertical rods, a plurality of driving rods are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each water pipe corresponding to the corresponding first through holes, limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the right side wall of each vertical rod corresponding to the corresponding driving, the front end of the water pipe is connected and communicated with a water pump through a hose.
As above, a novel intelligent agricultural irrigation device that grows seedlings, montant top fixed mounting have the controller, the controller links to each other with electronic slide rail, water pump.
As above, a novel intelligent agricultural irrigation device that grows seedlings, the mouth that drips in be equipped with the water dropper, install atomizer in the water spout.
According to the novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device, the sleeve and the water pipe are made of the hard PE material.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can select proper irrigation mode according to different seeds or seedlings of different varieties and different periods, when selecting micro-sprinkling irrigation, the electric slide rail makes the slider drive the sleeve and the water pipe move upwards, after moving to the height of the upper limiting rod, the deflector rod is limited by the limiting rod so as to rotate anticlockwise, the deflector rod drives the water pipe to rotate anticlockwise, the water spout is right opposite to the second through hole, the water drip is blocked by the pipe wall of the sleeve, at the moment, the whole seedling bed can be sprinkled at the height position, when selecting drop irrigation, the electric slide rail makes the slider drive the sleeve and the water pipe move downwards, after moving to the height of the lower limiting rod, the deflector rod is limited by the limiting rod so as to rotate clockwise, the deflector rod drives the water pipe to rotate clockwise, the water drip is right opposite to the second through hole, the water spout is blocked by the pipe wall of the sleeve, at the moment, in the use process, part of water entering between the sleeve and the water pipe can reduce friction force during rotation, so that the water pipe can rotate more easily, and when the sliding block slides, the water pump can be used for reducing water pressure and reducing water source waste; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use convert the water jet into when the water pipe removes the top, adopt little sprinkling irrigation, convert the water drip into when the water pipe removes the below, adopt and drip irrigation, can satisfy the irrigation demand of growing seedlings of a large amount of varieties, automatically regulated irrigates the mode, has reduced manpower resources to the cost is lower, the low price.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view taken along line A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion II of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device comprises a seedling-raising bed 1, wherein a plurality of vertical rods 2 are fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling-raising bed 1 along the front-back direction, sliding grooves 3 along the vertical direction are formed in one side of each vertical rod 2 facing the seedling-raising bed 1, electric sliding rails 15 are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves 3, sliding blocks 4 are arranged on the electric sliding rails 15 in a matched manner, sleeves 5 along the front-back direction are arranged on the right sides of the sliding grooves 3, the sleeves 5 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 4, water pipes 6 are sleeved in the sleeves 5, the water pipes 6 can rotate in the sleeves 5 along the axial line, a plurality of first through holes 7 are formed in the left side wall of each sleeve 5 corresponding to the corresponding vertical rods 2, a plurality of driving levers 8 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each water pipe 6 corresponding to the corresponding first through holes 7, limiting rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the upper portions and the, the upper part of the right side wall of the water pipe 6 is provided with a water dripping opening 11, the lower part of the right side wall of the water pipe 6 is provided with a water spraying opening 12, and the front end of the water pipe 6 is connected and communicated with a water pump 13 through a hose. When the utility model is used, an appropriate irrigation mode can be selected according to seeds or seedlings of different varieties and different periods, when micro-sprinkling irrigation is selected, the electric slide rail 15 enables the slider 4 to drive the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 to move upwards, after the slider moves to the height of the upper limiting rod 9, the deflector rod 8 is limited by the limiting rod 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the deflector rod 8 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate anticlockwise, the water spray opening 12 is just opposite to the second through hole 10, the water drip opening 11 is blocked by the pipe wall of the sleeve 5, the whole seedling bed 1 can be sprayed at the height position at the moment, when drip irrigation is selected, the electric slide rail 15 enables the slider 4 to drive the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 to move downwards, after the slider 8 is moved to the height of the lower limiting rod 9, the deflector rod 8 is limited by the limiting rod 9 to rotate clockwise, the deflector rod 8 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate clockwise, the water drip opening 11 is just opposite, at the moment, the furrow ridges beside the seedling bed 1 can be subjected to drip irrigation at the height position, in the using process, part of water entering between the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 can reduce the friction force during rotation, so that the water pipe 6 can rotate more easily, and when the sliding block 4 slides, the water pump 13 can be used for reducing the water pressure and reducing the water source waste; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use convert into water jet 12 when water pipe 6 removes the top, adopt little sprinkling irrigation, convert into water drip 11 when water pipe 6 removes the below, adopt and drip irrigation, can satisfy the irrigation demand of growing seedlings of a large amount of varieties, automatically regulated irrigates the mode, has reduced manpower resources to the cost is lower, the low price.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the controller 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rod 2, and the controller 14 is connected with the electric slide rail 15 and the water pump 13. When the seedling needs the watering of different modes, controller 14 can control slider 4 and slide from top to bottom on electronic slide rail, makes the seedling obtain the irrigation effect of the different modes of co-altitude not, has reduced manual operation, has saved the labour, and controller 14 can control water pump 13's water pressure size, makes the seedling obtain the irrigation water yield that is fit for, has avoided the waste of water resource.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, a dripper is installed in the dripping port 11 of the embodiment, and an atomizing nozzle is installed in the water spraying port 12. The water dropper in the water dripping port 11 can be used for drip irrigation, and the atomizing nozzle in the water spraying port 12 can be used for micro-sprinkling irrigation, so that the advantages of water-saving irrigation are achieved.
Further, as shown in the figure, the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 in this embodiment are both made of a hard PE material. The PE material has hardness and toughness, and is beneficial to rotation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.