CN213187501U - A New Intelligent Agricultural Seedling Irrigation Device - Google Patents

A New Intelligent Agricultural Seedling Irrigation Device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213187501U
CN213187501U CN202021780224.6U CN202021780224U CN213187501U CN 213187501 U CN213187501 U CN 213187501U CN 202021780224 U CN202021780224 U CN 202021780224U CN 213187501 U CN213187501 U CN 213187501U
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water pipe
water
side wall
casing
irrigation
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CN202021780224.6U
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张秀志
于小力
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LIAONING VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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LIAONING VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

一种新型智能化农业育苗灌溉装置,包括育苗床,育苗床一侧安装有若干竖杆,滑槽内均固定安装有电动滑轨,电动滑轨上均配合安装有滑块,滑槽右侧设有沿前后方向的套管,套管内部套设有水管,套管左侧壁对应若干竖杆开设有若干第一通孔,水管左侧壁对应若干第一通孔固定安装有若干拨杆,套管右侧壁沿长度方向均匀开设有若干第二通孔,水管右侧壁下部开设有喷水口,水管前端通过软管连接并连通有水泵。本装置结构简单、使用方便,当水管移动到上方时转换为喷水口,采用微喷灌,当水管移动到下方时转换为滴水口,采用滴灌,可以满足大量品种的育苗灌溉需求,自动调节灌溉模式,减少了人力资源,并且成本较低。

Figure 202021780224

A new type of intelligent agricultural seedling irrigation device, including a seedling bed, a number of vertical rods are installed on one side of the seedling bed, electric slide rails are fixedly installed in the chute, and sliders are installed on the electric slide rails, and the right side of the chute is installed. There is a casing along the front and rear directions, a water pipe is sleeved inside the casing, a number of first through holes are opened on the left side wall of the casing corresponding to a number of vertical rods, and a number of levers are fixedly installed on the left side wall of the water pipe corresponding to a number of first through holes. The right side wall of the casing is uniformly provided with a plurality of second through holes along the length direction, the lower part of the right side wall of the water pipe is provided with a water spout, and the front end of the water pipe is connected with a water pump through a hose. The device has a simple structure and is easy to use. When the water pipe is moved to the top, it is converted into a water spout, and the micro-sprinkler is used. When the water pipe is moved to the bottom, it is converted into a drip port. The drip irrigation can meet the irrigation needs of a large number of varieties of seedlings, and the irrigation can be adjusted automatically. mode, which reduces human resources and costs less.

Figure 202021780224

Description

Novel intelligent agricultural irrigation of growing seedlings device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural irrigation device field, specifically speaking are novel intelligent agricultural irrigation of growing seedlings device.
Background
In the agricultural seedling raising process, watering is a necessary means for ensuring seedling growth, but the best irrigation modes of seedlings of different varieties are different, the best irrigation modes of the same seedlings in different periods are also different, the seedling raising irrigation modes used at present mainly comprise drip irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, flood irrigation which is eliminated quickly and the like, for most fragile seedlings, the micro-spray irrigation can provide equivalent moisture on the premise of not damaging the seedlings, the seedling raising irrigation modes are more suitable for the drip irrigation in the covering or non-sprouting period, most of the conventional irrigation equipment is single in irrigation mode, irrigation of different varieties and different periods cannot be considered, manual adjustment is needed, the purchase cost is high, manpower and material resources are wasted, and a novel intelligent agricultural seedling raising device is designed aiming at the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a novel intelligent agricultural irrigation of growing seedlings device for solve the defect among the prior art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device comprises a seedling-raising bed, wherein a plurality of vertical rods are fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling-raising bed along the front-back direction, sliding grooves along the vertical direction are formed in one side of each vertical rod facing the seedling-raising bed, electric sliding rails are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves, sliding blocks are matched and arranged on the electric sliding rails, sleeve pipes along the front-back direction are arranged on the right sides of the sliding grooves, the sleeve pipes are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks, water pipes are sleeved inside the sleeve pipes, the water pipes can rotate in the sleeve pipes along the axial line, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the left side wall of each sleeve pipe corresponding to the corresponding vertical rods, a plurality of driving rods are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each water pipe corresponding to the corresponding first through holes, limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the right side wall of each vertical rod corresponding to the corresponding driving, the front end of the water pipe is connected and communicated with a water pump through a hose.
As above, a novel intelligent agricultural irrigation device that grows seedlings, montant top fixed mounting have the controller, the controller links to each other with electronic slide rail, water pump.
As above, a novel intelligent agricultural irrigation device that grows seedlings, the mouth that drips in be equipped with the water dropper, install atomizer in the water spout.
According to the novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device, the sleeve and the water pipe are made of the hard PE material.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can select proper irrigation mode according to different seeds or seedlings of different varieties and different periods, when selecting micro-sprinkling irrigation, the electric slide rail makes the slider drive the sleeve and the water pipe move upwards, after moving to the height of the upper limiting rod, the deflector rod is limited by the limiting rod so as to rotate anticlockwise, the deflector rod drives the water pipe to rotate anticlockwise, the water spout is right opposite to the second through hole, the water drip is blocked by the pipe wall of the sleeve, at the moment, the whole seedling bed can be sprinkled at the height position, when selecting drop irrigation, the electric slide rail makes the slider drive the sleeve and the water pipe move downwards, after moving to the height of the lower limiting rod, the deflector rod is limited by the limiting rod so as to rotate clockwise, the deflector rod drives the water pipe to rotate clockwise, the water drip is right opposite to the second through hole, the water spout is blocked by the pipe wall of the sleeve, at the moment, in the use process, part of water entering between the sleeve and the water pipe can reduce friction force during rotation, so that the water pipe can rotate more easily, and when the sliding block slides, the water pump can be used for reducing water pressure and reducing water source waste; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use convert the water jet into when the water pipe removes the top, adopt little sprinkling irrigation, convert the water drip into when the water pipe removes the below, adopt and drip irrigation, can satisfy the irrigation demand of growing seedlings of a large amount of varieties, automatically regulated irrigates the mode, has reduced manpower resources to the cost is lower, the low price.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view taken along line A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion II of fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
A novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device comprises a seedling-raising bed 1, wherein a plurality of vertical rods 2 are fixedly arranged on one side of the seedling-raising bed 1 along the front-back direction, sliding grooves 3 along the vertical direction are formed in one side of each vertical rod 2 facing the seedling-raising bed 1, electric sliding rails 15 are fixedly arranged in the sliding grooves 3, sliding blocks 4 are arranged on the electric sliding rails 15 in a matched manner, sleeves 5 along the front-back direction are arranged on the right sides of the sliding grooves 3, the sleeves 5 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 4, water pipes 6 are sleeved in the sleeves 5, the water pipes 6 can rotate in the sleeves 5 along the axial line, a plurality of first through holes 7 are formed in the left side wall of each sleeve 5 corresponding to the corresponding vertical rods 2, a plurality of driving levers 8 are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of each water pipe 6 corresponding to the corresponding first through holes 7, limiting rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the upper portions and the, the upper part of the right side wall of the water pipe 6 is provided with a water dripping opening 11, the lower part of the right side wall of the water pipe 6 is provided with a water spraying opening 12, and the front end of the water pipe 6 is connected and communicated with a water pump 13 through a hose. When the utility model is used, an appropriate irrigation mode can be selected according to seeds or seedlings of different varieties and different periods, when micro-sprinkling irrigation is selected, the electric slide rail 15 enables the slider 4 to drive the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 to move upwards, after the slider moves to the height of the upper limiting rod 9, the deflector rod 8 is limited by the limiting rod 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the deflector rod 8 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate anticlockwise, the water spray opening 12 is just opposite to the second through hole 10, the water drip opening 11 is blocked by the pipe wall of the sleeve 5, the whole seedling bed 1 can be sprayed at the height position at the moment, when drip irrigation is selected, the electric slide rail 15 enables the slider 4 to drive the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 to move downwards, after the slider 8 is moved to the height of the lower limiting rod 9, the deflector rod 8 is limited by the limiting rod 9 to rotate clockwise, the deflector rod 8 drives the water pipe 6 to rotate clockwise, the water drip opening 11 is just opposite, at the moment, the furrow ridges beside the seedling bed 1 can be subjected to drip irrigation at the height position, in the using process, part of water entering between the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 can reduce the friction force during rotation, so that the water pipe 6 can rotate more easily, and when the sliding block 4 slides, the water pump 13 can be used for reducing the water pressure and reducing the water source waste; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use convert into water jet 12 when water pipe 6 removes the top, adopt little sprinkling irrigation, convert into water drip 11 when water pipe 6 removes the below, adopt and drip irrigation, can satisfy the irrigation demand of growing seedlings of a large amount of varieties, automatically regulated irrigates the mode, has reduced manpower resources to the cost is lower, the low price.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, the controller 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical rod 2, and the controller 14 is connected with the electric slide rail 15 and the water pump 13. When the seedling needs the watering of different modes, controller 14 can control slider 4 and slide from top to bottom on electronic slide rail, makes the seedling obtain the irrigation effect of the different modes of co-altitude not, has reduced manual operation, has saved the labour, and controller 14 can control water pump 13's water pressure size, makes the seedling obtain the irrigation water yield that is fit for, has avoided the waste of water resource.
Specifically, as shown in the figure, a dripper is installed in the dripping port 11 of the embodiment, and an atomizing nozzle is installed in the water spraying port 12. The water dropper in the water dripping port 11 can be used for drip irrigation, and the atomizing nozzle in the water spraying port 12 can be used for micro-sprinkling irrigation, so that the advantages of water-saving irrigation are achieved.
Further, as shown in the figure, the sleeve 5 and the water pipe 6 in this embodiment are both made of a hard PE material. The PE material has hardness and toughness, and is beneficial to rotation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (4)

1.一种新型智能化农业育苗灌溉装置,其特征在于:包括育苗床(1),育苗床(1)一侧沿前后方向固定安装有若干竖杆(2),竖杆(2)朝向育苗床(1)的一侧均开设有沿竖直方向的滑槽(3),滑槽(3)内均固定安装有电动滑轨(15),电动滑轨(15)上均配合安装有滑块(4),滑槽(3)右侧设有沿前后方向的套管(5),套管(5)与滑块(4)固定连接,套管(5)内部套设有水管(6),水管(6)能在套管(5)中沿轴线进行旋转,套管(5)左侧壁对应若干竖杆(2)开设有若干第一通孔(7),水管(6)左侧壁对应若干第一通孔(7)固定安装有若干拨杆(8),竖杆(2)右侧壁上下部均对应若干拨杆(8)固定安装有限位杆(9),套管(5)右侧壁沿长度方向均匀开设有若干第二通孔(10),水管(6)右侧壁上部开设有滴水口(11),水管(6)右侧壁下部开设有喷水口(12),水管(6)前端通过软管连接并连通有水泵(13)。1. A novel intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device is characterized in that: comprising a seedling bed (1), one side of the seedling bed (1) is fixedly installed with several vertical bars (2) along the front and rear directions, and the vertical bars (2) are oriented towards the seedling raising One side of the bed (1) is provided with a vertical chute (3), an electric slide rail (15) is fixedly installed in the chute (3), and a slide rail (15) is fitted on the electric slide rail (15). The block (4), the right side of the chute (3) is provided with a casing (5) along the front and rear directions, the casing (5) is fixedly connected with the slider (4), and a water pipe (6) is sleeved inside the casing (5). ), the water pipe (6) can rotate along the axis in the casing (5), the left side wall of the casing (5) is provided with a plurality of first through holes (7) corresponding to the vertical rods (2), and the water pipe (6) left A number of levers (8) are fixedly installed on the side wall corresponding to several first through holes (7). The upper and lower parts of the right side wall of the vertical rod (2) correspond to several levers (8). A limit lever (9) is fixedly installed. (5) A plurality of second through holes (10) are evenly opened on the right side wall along the length direction, a drip port (11) is opened on the upper part of the right side wall of the water pipe (6), and a water spray port is opened on the lower part of the right side wall of the water pipe (6). (12), the front end of the water pipe (6) is connected with a water pump (13) through a hose. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型智能化农业育苗灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的竖杆(2)顶部固定安装有控制器(14),控制器(14)与电动滑轨(15)、水泵(13)相连。2. A new type of intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a controller (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod (2), and the controller (14) is connected to an electric slide rail. (15) and the water pump (13) are connected. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型智能化农业育苗灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的滴水口(11)内装有滴头,喷水口(12)内安装有雾化喷头。3. A new type of intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drip port (11) is equipped with a drip head, and the water spray port (12) is equipped with an atomizing nozzle. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型智能化农业育苗灌溉装置,其特征在于:所述的套管(5)、水管(6)均为硬质PE材料。4. A new type of intelligent agricultural seedling-raising irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the casing (5) and the water pipe (6) are made of hard PE material.
CN202021780224.6U 2020-08-24 2020-08-24 A New Intelligent Agricultural Seedling Irrigation Device Expired - Fee Related CN213187501U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120077830A (en) * 2025-03-21 2025-06-03 红河哈尼族彝族自治州经济作物技术推广站(红河哈尼族彝族自治州经济作物技术研究所、红河哈尼族彝族自治州良种繁育中心) Irrigation and fertilization device and fertilization method for kiwi fruit planting

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN120077830A (en) * 2025-03-21 2025-06-03 红河哈尼族彝族自治州经济作物技术推广站(红河哈尼族彝族自治州经济作物技术研究所、红河哈尼族彝族自治州良种繁育中心) Irrigation and fertilization device and fertilization method for kiwi fruit planting
CN120077830B (en) * 2025-03-21 2025-08-01 红河哈尼族彝族自治州经济作物技术推广站(红河哈尼族彝族自治州经济作物技术研究所、红河哈尼族彝族自治州良种繁育中心) Irrigation and fertilization device and fertilization method for kiwi fruit planting

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Granted publication date: 20210514