CN219499990U

CN219499990U - Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor

Info

Publication number: CN219499990U
Application number: CN202320598699.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石雷; 张景富; 王鹏辉; 韩要山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-23
Filing date: 2023-03-23
Publication date: 2023-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cavity is formed in the bottom plate, a mixing box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mixing box, the bottom end of a rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the mixing box and is positioned in the bottom plate, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a driving motor is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel and fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the driving motor, a driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the right side of the cavity of the bottom plate, a driving belt is arranged on the driven wheel and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, a threaded column is fixedly arranged at the top of the driven wheel, a threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the top of the threaded column, annular spray pipes are fixedly arranged at the top of the threaded sleeve, a plurality of spray nozzles are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of each annular spray pipe, damping bases are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, wheel frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the damping bases, and movable wheels are rotatably arranged at the front and rear ends of the wheel frames. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the stirring and mixing functions in real time can be realized, and lifting fertilization can be realized in a movable mode.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizer applicator.

Background

China is a large agricultural country, the agriculture is planted without fertilization, the quality of soil fertilization effect relates to the harvest quality of crops, the better the fertilization quality is, the better the harvest of crops is, the existing agricultural fertilization device mostly adopts a mechanical device, and a fertilizer applicator is widely used as an agricultural appliance in the field of agricultural production, and a large number of fertilization machines are emerging in the market at present.

The existing agricultural fertilizer is mainly divided into solid fertilizer and liquid fertilizer according to the form, the liquid fertilizer is water fertilizer, the water fertilizer is good in fertilizing effect, the effect is seen by the vertical rod compared with the growth of plants, but the existing water fertilizer fertilizing mechanism is a pipe with a standard mode, the existing water fertilizer fertilizing mechanism is not applicable to most of farmers, the water fertilizer is used by individuals, the labor force is too large, the water fertilizer needs to come back and forth to the field, the fertilizing time is prolonged when the working efficiency is low, and the water fertilizer in the bucket tank is precipitated and solidified due to time, so that efficient fertilization cannot be achieved. For this purpose, we propose an agricultural machine fertilizer applicator.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to solve the defects, and provide the agricultural machinery fertilizer applicator which has a real-time stirring and mixing function and can perform lifting fertilization in a moving process.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor, includes the bottom plate, the inside cavity that is equipped with of bottom plate, the fixed mixing box that is equipped with in bottom plate top left side, the inside rotation of mixing box is equipped with the pivot mixing box bottom is passed to the pivot bottom and is located the inside of bottom plate, the fixed action wheel that is equipped with in pivot bottom, action wheel bottom is equipped with driving motor and fixed connection in driving motor output shaft end, the right side rotates in the cavity of bottom plate and is equipped with from the driving wheel, be equipped with the drive belt transmission from the driving wheel and connect in the action wheel, from the fixed screw thread post that is equipped with in driving wheel top, screw thread post top spiro union has screw sleeve, screw thread sleeve top is fixed to be equipped with annular sprinkling irrigation pipe, both ends are all fixed around the annular sprinkling irrigation pipe are equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles, all fixed being equipped with in bottom plate bottom four corners, the fixed carriage that is equipped with in bottom the damping base bottom, all rotate around the carriage and be equipped with the removal wheel.

Further, the stirring blade is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, a scraping rod matched with the inner wall of the mixing box is arranged below the stirring blade and fixed on the rotating shaft, and bottom rotating rods are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the part, located inside the mixing box, of the bottom of the rotating shaft.

Further, the pump body is fixedly arranged above the middle part of the bottom plate, the left input end of the pump body is provided with a connecting pipe connected inside the mixing box, and the right output end of the pump body is provided with a hose connected with the annular spray irrigation pipe.

Further, the thread post outer ring is fixedly provided with a limit cylinder, the thread sleeve can be inserted into the limit cylinder, the left side and the right side of the thread sleeve are fixedly provided with guide sliding blocks, and the inside of the limit cylinder is vertically provided with guide sliding grooves matched with the guide sliding blocks.

Further, the damping base is internally and fixedly provided with a plurality of damping springs, and dampers for matching damping are inserted into the damping springs.

Further, the control column is fixedly arranged at the left end of the bottom plate, the pushing handle is hinged to the control column, an operation panel is obliquely arranged at the top of the control column, and a waterproof plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation panel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the method that the agricultural machinery replaces traditional handheld fertilization is adopted, labor force is liberated at first, work efficiency of fertilization at liquid manure can be effectively improved, the real-time stirring device is arranged inside the agricultural machinery, sufficient stirring is carried out on the mixed liquid manure, the mixing state of the internal liquid manure is kept when the liquid manure is moved, the liquid manure sprinkling irrigation device is driven to move up and down when the liquid manure is mixed, the liquid manure sprinkling is carried out in an all-around mode on plants, and fertilization effect of the liquid manure is improved when workload is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the ring-shaped sprinkler tube of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

As shown in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a mixing box; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. stirring the leaves; 5. a scraping rod; 6. a bottom turning rod; 7. a driving wheel; 8. a driving motor; 9. driven wheel; 10. a transmission belt; 11. a threaded column; 12. a threaded sleeve; 13. an annular spray irrigation pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a pump body; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a hose; 18. a limiting cylinder; 19. a guide slide block; 20. a guide chute; 21. a shock absorbing base; 22. a damping spring; 23. wheel frame; 24. a moving wheel; 25. a control column; 26. an operation panel.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, it being understood that the specific examples described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not limited thereto.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In addition, the term "include" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "connected" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, as a fixed connection, as a removable connection, or as an integral connection, and the specific meaning of the term in the present utility model will be understood by those skilled in the art in particular.

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor, includes bottom plate 1, the inside cavity that is equipped with of bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 top left side is fixed to be equipped with mixing box 2, mixing box 2 inside rotates and is equipped with pivot 3, the fixed stirring leaf 4 that is equipped with in pivot 3 top, stirring leaf 4 below is fixed in and is equipped with in pivot 3 with mixing box 2 inner wall matched with scraping rod 5, the part left and right sides that the pivot 3 bottom is located mixing box 2 inside is all fixed and is equipped with bottom bull stick 6. The device is used for stirring the water and the fertilizer in the mixing box 2 in real time, so that the mixing effect is ensured, and the fertilization efficiency after spraying is improved.

The bottom of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the bottom of the mixing box 2 and is located inside the bottom plate 1, a driving wheel 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 3, a driving motor 8 is arranged at the bottom of the driving wheel 7 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the driving motor 8, a driven wheel 9 is rotatably arranged on the right side in the cavity of the bottom plate 1, and a transmission belt 10 is arranged on the driven wheel 9 to be in transmission connection with the driving wheel 7. The driving motor 8 is a forward and reverse rotation motor and continuously performs forward and reverse rotation after working, and is similar to the motor of a double-drum washing machine, and the motor is used for driving and transmitting, and driving the lifting structure on the right side to perform reciprocating lifting motion while stirring.

The top of the driven wheel 9 is fixedly provided with a threaded column 11, the top of the threaded column 11 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 12, an outer ring of the threaded column 11 is fixedly provided with a limit cylinder 18, the threaded sleeve 12 can be inserted into the limit cylinder 18, the left side and the right side of the threaded sleeve 12 are fixedly provided with guide sliding blocks 19, and the inside of the limit cylinder 18 is vertically provided with guide sliding grooves 20 matched with the guide sliding blocks 19. The device is used for carrying out up-and-down movement of the top annular spray irrigation pipe 13, carrying out height adjustment, and limiting through the guide sliding block 19 and the guide sliding groove 20, so as to prevent the annular spray irrigation pipe 13 from following up-and-down movement.

The utility model discloses a spray irrigation device, including screw sleeve 12, bottom plate 1, pump body 1, hose 17, screw sleeve 12 top is fixed to be equipped with annular spray irrigation pipe 13 at screw sleeve 12 top, both ends are all fixed to be equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles 14 around the annular spray irrigation pipe 13, the fixed pump body 15 that is equipped with in bottom plate 1 middle part top, pump body 15 left side input is equipped with connecting tube 16 and connects in mixing box 2 inside, pump body 15 right side output is equipped with hose 13 and connects in annular spray irrigation pipe 13. The device is used for communicating and moving water and fertilizer to fertilize.

The damping base 21 is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of damping springs 22 are fixedly arranged inside the damping base 21, and dampers for matching damping are inserted inside the damping springs 22. The bottom of the damping base 21 is fixedly provided with a wheel frame 23, and the wheel frame 23 is provided with a movable wheel 24 in a front-back rotation manner. Be used for the removal of fertilizer distributor, shock attenuation effect is good, is convenient for at the convenient removal of field ground. The control column 25 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1, a pushing handle is hinged to the control column 25, an operation panel 26 is obliquely arranged at the top of the control column 25, and a waterproof plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the operation panel 26. For pushing the fertilizer applicator and controlling the internal components.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is implemented, when a farmer fertilizes water and fertilizer, the prepared solid waste is only required to be added into the mixing box 2 from the feed inlet at the top of the mixing box 2 and a proper amount of water is added, the fertilizer applicator is manually moved into the field through the pushing handle and the moving wheel 24 at the bottom, then the driving motor 8 is started to work to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate continuously in the forward and reverse directions, the stirring can be effectively and fully carried out through the forward and reverse directions, the uneven mixing generated during the same-direction stirring is avoided, meanwhile, the screw column 11 is driven to continuously rotate in the forward and reverse directions through the driving wheel 7, the driven wheel 9 and the driving belt 10 at the bottom, the screw sleeve 12 at the top is driven to continuously adjust the height through the screw structure, after the stirring is proper, the pump body 15 is opened, the water and fertilizer from the inside of the mixing box 2 is pumped into the annular spray pipe 13 through the connecting pipe 16 and the hose 17, the water and fertilizer is sprayed out through the spray nozzle 14, and the water and fertilizer is added in a timing way, so that the efficient water and fertilizer can be fertilized.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer distributor, includes bottom plate (1), inside cavity that is equipped with of bottom plate (1), bottom plate (1) top left side is fixed to be equipped with mixing box (2), the inside rotation of mixing box (2) is equipped with pivot (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel automatic sprinkler, including mixing box (2), bottom plate (1), pivot (3), action wheel (7) bottom is equipped with driving motor (8) and fixed connection in driving motor (8) output axle head, right side rotation is equipped with from driving wheel (9) in the cavity of bottom plate (1), be equipped with drive belt (10) transmission on from driving wheel (9) and connect in action wheel (7), from driving wheel (9) top is fixed to be equipped with screw thread post (11), screw thread post (11) top spiro union has screw thread sleeve (12), screw thread sleeve (12) top is fixed to be equipped with annular sprinkling irrigation pipe (13), both ends all are fixed around annular sprinkling irrigation pipe (13) are equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (14), bottom four corners all are fixed to be equipped with shock attenuation base (21), shock attenuation base (21) bottom is fixed and is equipped with wheel frame (23), all rotate around wheel frame (23) and are equipped with and remove round (24).

2. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the stirring blade (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotating shaft (3), a scraping rod (5) matched with the inner wall of the mixing box (2) is arranged below the stirring blade (4) and fixed on the rotating shaft (3), and a bottom rotating rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the part, inside the mixing box (2), of the bottom of the rotating shaft (3).

3. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the novel spray irrigation device is characterized in that a pump body (15) is fixedly arranged above the middle of the bottom plate (1), a connecting pipe (16) is arranged at the left input end of the pump body (15) and connected to the inside of the mixing box (2), and a hose (17) is arranged at the right output end of the pump body (15) and connected to the annular spray irrigation pipe (13).

4. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the screw thread post (11) outer loop is fixed to be equipped with spacing section of thick bamboo (18), screw thread sleeve (12) can insert the inside of spacing section of thick bamboo (18) and screw thread sleeve (12) both sides are all fixed and are equipped with direction slider (19), the inside vertical guide chute (20) that are equipped with direction slider (19) of spacing section of thick bamboo (18).

5. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: a plurality of damping springs (22) are fixedly arranged in the damping base (21), and dampers for matching damping are inserted in the damping springs (22).

6. An agricultural machine fertilizer applicator as set forth in claim 1 wherein: control post (25) is fixed to bottom plate (1) left end, it has pushing away the handle to articulate on control post (25), control post (25) top slope is equipped with operating panel (26), operating panel (26) top is fixed and is equipped with the waterproof board.