CN217336427U

CN217336427U - Watermelon is planted and is used multi-functional fertilization equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217336427U
Application number: CN202220427775.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 路改林
Original assignee: Xinle Tianguan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinle Tianguan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-09-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, a multi-functional fertilization equipment is used in watermelon planting is disclosed, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inner wall middle part fixedly connected with baffle of box, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of baffle, the drive end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder is at the top middle part of a ring section of thick bamboo, the left end opening part fixed connection of a ring section of thick bamboo is in the bottom of hose, the top right part fixedly connected with water tank of baffle, the bottom right part fixed connection of water tank is on the top of water pipe, the bottom fixed connection of water pipe is on the top of pouring pipe, the bottom evenly distributed of pouring pipe has the shower nozzle. The utility model discloses in, pneumatic cylinder drive end promotes a ring section of thick bamboo and moves down, and the melon seedling is covered at the middle part of a ring section of thick bamboo, and the edge of a ring section of thick bamboo pushes down in earth, puts into chemical fertilizer from a feed cylinder, and chemical fertilizer drops in the earth around the melon seedling, has reached the purpose to the automatic fertilization of single melon seedling, and it is very convenient to use.

Description

Watermelon is planted and is used multi-functional fertilization equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a watermelon is planted and is used multi-functional fertilization equipment.

Background

The centrifugal fertilizer spreader is the most commonly used spreading machine, and chemical fertilizers are spread by a fertilizer spreading disc which is driven by a power output shaft to rotate by centrifugal force, the centrifugal fertilizer spreader has a single disc type and a double disc type, the forward-inclined blades can spread the chemical fertilizers with good fluidity farther, the backward-inclined blades are not easy to adhere to the chemical fertilizers after moisture absorption, and the watermelon seedlings need to be fertilized after growing out of soil in the planting process of the watermelon.

Along with the development of science and technology more and more fertilization machinery is made, convenient and fast more, the shortcoming of existence: firstly what ordinary fertilizer injection machinery adopted is the fertilization of scope nature, can not fertilize single melon seedling, and the condition of omitting can be caused in the fertilization of scope nature, influences the growth of melon seedling, and secondly ordinary fertilization equipment function singleness can only fertilize the operation, and the melon seedling need water after the fertilization is accomplished, the chemical fertilizer of being convenient for dissolve with the absorption of melon seedling, and ordinary equipment does not have the function of watering, need irrigate alone, waste time and labour, it is very inconvenient to use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a multifunctional fertilizing device for watermelon planting.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a watermelon is planted and is used multi-functional fertilizer injection unit, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the inner wall middle part fixedly connected with baffle of box, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of baffle, the drive end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder is at the top middle part of a ring section of thick bamboo, the left end opening part fixed connection of a ring section of thick bamboo is in the bottom of hose, the top fixed connection of hose is in the bottom of straight pipe, the top right part fixedly connected with water tank of baffle, the bottom right part fixed connection of water tank is on the top of water pipe, the bottom fixed connection of water pipe is on the top of pouring pipe, the bottom evenly distributed of pouring pipe has the shower nozzle.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left part of the top end of the box body is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder, and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the straight guide pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top fixed connection of water tank is in the bottom of pipeline, the pipeline is perpendicular and runs through the top right part of box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

clear water is arranged in the water tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower part of the inner wall of the right end of the box body is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and the driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the front and the rear of the right end of the box body are fixedly connected to the left end of the supporting rod, and the inner side of the right end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a handrail.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with control panel of box, control panel electric connection pneumatic cylinder and cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of the box body are fixedly connected with cross beams, and the middle parts of the cross beams are rotatably connected with rollers through rotating shafts.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, at first, pushing equipment to the melon seedling top in melon field, through control panel control pneumatic cylinder work, then pneumatic cylinder drive end promotes the ring section of thick bamboo and moves down, then the middle part of the ring section of thick bamboo covers the melon seedling, the edge of the ring section of thick bamboo pushes down in earth, put into the chemical fertilizer from the feed cylinder at last, the chemical fertilizer gets into the hose along straight pipe, get into the ring section of thick bamboo from the hose again, drop in the earth around the melon seedling, the purpose to single melon seedling automatic fertilization has been reached, avoided the melon seedling because omit the fertilization and cause the bad condition of growing, the output in melon field has been increased, it is very convenient to use.

2. The utility model discloses in, at first fertilize and accomplish back through control panel control cylinder work, cylinder drive end pulling valve removes, and the valve is opened, then the clear water flows into the water pipe from the water tank, flows into the pouring pipe again, sprays away from evenly distributed's shower nozzle at last, has reached the automatic purpose of watering for melon seedling after the fertilization is accomplished, is favorable to dissolving of chemical fertilizer and the absorption of melon seedling, has guaranteed the vigorous growth of melon seedling, and it is very convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the multifunctional fertilizer apparatus for watermelon planting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the multifunctional fertilizer apparatus for watermelon planting according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a section view of multi-functional fertilizer injection unit is used in watermelon planting.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a box body; 2. a feeding cylinder; 3. a pipeline; 4. a cross beam; 5. a roller; 6. a strut; 7. a handrail; 8. a control panel; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a straight conduit; 11. a partition plate; 12. a hose; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a pouring tube; 15. a ring cylinder; 16. a spray head; 17. a water pipe; 18. a valve; 19. a cylinder; 20. clear water; 21. a water tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a multifunctional fertilizer applying device for watermelon planting comprises a box body 1, a partition plate 11 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the partition plate 11, a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of a ring tube 15, only a hole connected with a hose 12 is left in a sealed mode on the upper portion of the ring tube 15, an opening at the left end of the ring tube 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hose 12, the hose 12 is made of a spring tube and can be bent due to elasticity, the top end of the hose 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a straight conduit 10, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is controlled to work through a control panel 8, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 13 pushes the ring tube 15 to move downwards, the middle of the ring tube 15 covers melon seedlings, the edge of the ring tube 15 presses the soil downwards, chemical fertilizer is placed from a feeding tube 2, enters the hose 12 along the straight conduit 10, then enters the ring tube 15 from the hose 12 and falls into the soil around the melon seedlings, the purpose of automatically fertilizing a single melon seedling is achieved, the condition that the melon seedling grows badly due to missed fertilization is avoided, the yield of a melon field is increased, the water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the right portion of the top of the partition plate 11, the water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pipe 17, the water pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the pouring pipe 14, the spray heads 16 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the pouring pipe 14, clean water 21 flows into the water pipe 17 from the water tank 20 and then flows into the pouring pipe 14, the spray heads 16 are uniformly distributed and sprayed out, the purpose of automatically watering the melon seedling after fertilization is completed is achieved, chemical fertilizer dissolution and melon seedling absorption are facilitated, and healthy growth of the melon seedling is guaranteed.

The left part of the top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder 2, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of a straight guide pipe 10, chemical fertilizer is put in from the feeding cylinder 2 and enters a hose 12 along the straight guide pipe 10, the top end of a water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a pipeline 3, the pipeline 3 vertically penetrates through the right part of the top end of the box body 1, clear water 20 is injected into the water tank 21 from the pipeline 3, clear water 20 is arranged inside the water tank 21 and is used for pouring melon seedlings, a cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the right end of the box body 1, a valve 18 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder 19, the cylinder 19 is controlled to work through a control plate 8 after the fertilization is completed, the valve 18 is pulled to move by the driving end of the cylinder 19, the valve 18 is opened to finish watering, the front part and the rear part of the box body 1 are fixedly connected to the left end of a supporting rod 6, handrails 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the right end of the supporting rod 6, and workers push equipment through the handrails 7, the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with control panel 8 of

box

1, 8 electric connection pneumatic cylinders 13 of control panel and cylinder 19 through 8 control pneumatic cylinders 13 of control panel and cylinder 19, realize the automation, the equal fixedly connected with crossbeam 4 in lower part at both ends around the box 1, the middle part of crossbeam 4 all is connected with gyro wheel 5 through pivot 9 rotation, and gyro wheel 5 rolls in the field, has made things convenient for the removal of equipment.

The working principle is as follows: pushing equipment to the upper part of melon seedlings in a melon field, controlling a hydraulic cylinder 13 to work through a control panel 8, driving a ring cylinder 15 to move downwards by a driving end of the hydraulic cylinder 13, covering the melon seedlings in the middle of the ring cylinder 15, pressing the edge of the ring cylinder 15 into soil, putting a chemical fertilizer into the feeding cylinder 2, enabling the chemical fertilizer to enter a hose 12 along a straight guide pipe 10, then entering the ring cylinder 15 from the hose 12, dropping into the soil around the melon seedlings, achieving the purpose of automatically fertilizing the single melon seedlings, avoiding the poor growth of the melon seedlings caused by missing fertilization, increasing the yield of the melon field, controlling an air cylinder 19 to work through the control panel 8 after fertilization is completed, pulling a valve 18 to move by the driving end of the air cylinder 19, opening the valve 18, enabling clean water 21 to flow into a water pipe 17 from a water tank 20, then flow into a pouring pipe 14, spraying out from evenly distributed spray nozzles 16, achieving the purpose of automatically watering the melon seedlings after fertilization, being beneficial to the dissolution of the chemical fertilizer and the absorption of the melon seedlings, ensures the healthy and strong growth of melon seedlings and is very convenient to use.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a watermelon is planted and is used multi-functional fertilization equipment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: inner wall middle part fixedly connected with baffle (11) of box (1), the bottom middle part fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder (13) of baffle (11), the drive end fixed connection of pneumatic cylinder (13) is in the top middle part of a ring section of thick bamboo (15), the left end opening part fixed connection of a ring section of thick bamboo (15) is in the bottom of hose (12), the top fixed connection of hose (12) is in the bottom of straight pipe (10), the top right part fixedly connected with water tank (21) of baffle (11), the bottom right part fixed connection of water tank (21) is on the top of water pipe (17), the bottom fixed connection of water pipe (17) is on the top of pouring pipe (14), the bottom evenly distributed of pouring pipe (14) has shower nozzle (16).

2. The multifunctional fertilization equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the left part of the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding cylinder (2), and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the straight guide pipe (10).

3. The multifunctional fertilizer application equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed connection of water tank (21) is in the bottom of pipeline (3), pipeline (3) are perpendicular and run through the top right part of box (1).

4. The multifunctional fertilizer application equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (21) is internally provided with clean water (20).

5. The multifunctional fertilizer application equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the inner wall of the right end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (19), and the driving end of the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with a valve (18).

6. The multifunctional fertilizer application equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the rear of the right end of the box body (1) are fixedly connected to the left end of the supporting rod (6), and the inner side of the right end of the supporting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a handrail (7).

7. The multifunctional fertilizer application equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the right end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a control panel (8), and the control panel (8) is electrically connected with a hydraulic cylinder (13) and a cylinder (19).

8. The multifunctional fertilization equipment for watermelon planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with cross beams (4), and the middle parts of the cross beams (4) are rotatably connected with rollers (5) through rotating shafts (9).