CN114960583B - Device for purifying polluted ocean seawater - Google Patents
Device for purifying polluted ocean seawater Download PDFInfo
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- CN114960583B CN114960583B CN202210688766.8A CN202210688766A CN114960583B CN 114960583 B CN114960583 B CN 114960583B CN 202210688766 A CN202210688766 A CN 202210688766A CN 114960583 B CN114960583 B CN 114960583B
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- rubbish
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- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000270617 Cheloniidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001125840 Coryphaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283203 Otariidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283216 Phocidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000242583 Scyphozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010000059 abdominal discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000481 chemical toxicant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000502 fertility decrease Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/103—Rotary drums
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for purifying polluted sea water, which comprises a truss, wherein swing grooves with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the front and back of the truss, rotating grooves are respectively communicated in the inner walls of the front side and the back side of the swing grooves, rotating discs are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, a beam trunk capable of rotating in the swing grooves is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs on the front side and the back side, the left end of the beam trunk extends out of the swing grooves and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft in rotating connection with the outer wall of the beam trunk, a garbage cleaning assembly is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft, and meshing rotating grooves with outward openings are arranged in the end faces of the rotating discs far away from one another.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean pollution treatment, in particular to a device for purifying polluted ocean seawater.
Background
The ocean garbage can cause visual pollution and water pollution, and water quality is deteriorated.
The largest plastic waste in the ocean is the abandoned fish net, which is several miles long, and they can become entangled and drown thousands of seals, sea lions, dolphins, etc. each year. Other marine organisms tend to ingest some plastic products by mistake, such as sea turtles, which like to eat plastic bags that resemble jellyfish, and seabirds prefer lighters and toothbrushes because they are much like small fish, but weak young birds tend to be choked when they want to spit out these things back into the young birds. The plastic product can not be digested and decomposed in animal body, and can cause stomach discomfort, abnormal movement, reduced fertility and even death after misfeeding. Death of marine organisms eventually leads to disruption of the marine ecosystem.
Plastic waste can also threaten navigation safety. Waste plastic can become entangled with the propeller of the ship, particularly various plastic bottles known as "magic bottles", which can damage the hull and machinery, cause accidents and stalls, and cause significant losses to the shipping company.
In addition, marine waste can endanger humans through biological chains, for example heavy metals and toxic chemicals can be enriched in the body by the ingestion of fish, which have a potential to pose a threat to human health. Offshore activities such as human coastal activities and recreational activities, shipping, fishing, etc., are the main source of beach waste. Therefore, in the process of preventing and controlling marine pollution, besides reducing the emission of marine pollutants, the salvaging treatment of the existing garbage is also one of important measures for preventing and controlling marine pollution; under the effect of ocean current, most rubbish can be carried to the coast along with the ocean current by continuous, and part then can be washed to the coast by the seawave, be convenient for clearance personnel and managers clear up it, and partly because not wash the personnel of going to the coast and take the ship and wash down, receive the influence dangerous degree of seawave higher, and continuous rubbish is carried to the coast by the ocean current, the clearance process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, consequently, this example aims at designing the device of the polluted ocean sea of purification that can be automatic accomodate by ocean current to the rubbish around the coast or the ocean building and then reduce marine pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the present embodiment provides a device for purifying polluted ocean seawater, the polluted seawater purifying device includes a truss, swing rotating grooves with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss, rotating grooves are respectively communicated in inner walls of front and rear sides of the swing rotating grooves, rotating discs are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, a beam trunk capable of rotating in the swing rotating grooves is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs on the front and rear sides, a rotating sleeve shaft which is rotatably connected with the outer walls of the beam trunk is sleeved outside the swing rotating grooves, a garbage cleaning assembly is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft, meshing rotating grooves with outward openings are arranged in the end faces of the rotating discs on one side far away from each other, internal gears which are in meshing connection with the inner walls of the meshing rotating grooves are rotatably arranged in the meshing rotating grooves, and further, through the rotation of the rotating discs, a swing driving motor fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the rotating grooves, a beam trunk is driven to rotate, and the beam trunk is rotatably driven by the rotating discs, and the beam trunk is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the rotating disc trunk, and the garbage cleaning assembly is suitable for cleaning garbage in the frame when the garbage is not being folded and the garbage cleaning assembly is suitable for cleaning;
be provided with the rubbish propelling movement groove in the downside inner wall of pendulum groove, the rubbish propelling movement groove with through rubbish accomodate the intercommunication between the pendulum groove, be located rubbish propelling movement groove downside rubbish propelling movement groove is between the groove and is connected with each other, be located be provided with rubbish propelling movement subassembly in the downside inner wall of rubbish propelling movement groove, the solid-state rubbish that rubbish clearance subassembly collected is then accomodate to rubbish propelling movement subassembly and in rubbish propelling movement inslot backward pushes away and unifies and stores.
It may be preferable that: the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a garbage temporary storage cavity which is arranged in the main beam and is provided with a rightward opening, a water hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the garbage temporary storage cavity in a communicated mode, and an opening with an outward opening is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the garbage temporary storage cavity;
a rotary sleeve connected with the main beam in a rotary manner is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotary sleeve shaft, an annular sleeve inner cavity is arranged in the rotary sleeve, a grid bracket positioned in the sleeve inner cavity is fixedly arranged between the rotary sleeve shaft and the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity, an opening communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve inner cavity, a water collecting tank extending left and right is arranged in the grid bracket, a grid plate is arranged on one side surface of the water collecting tank, a water pipe which extends left and right and is communicated with one end of the water collecting tank close to one side of the garbage temporary storage cavity is arranged, a communication port which is communicated with the water hole is arranged on one side of the grid bracket and is communicated with the opening is arranged on the rotary sleeve shaft, solid garbage floating on the sea surface and the shallow sea surface can be salvaged through the rotation of the rotary sleeve and the grid bracket, and the solid garbage can be dumped into the garbage temporary storage cavity through the communication port and the opening;
a shunt port is arranged on the inner wall, which is positioned at the outer side of the inner cavity of the sleeve and opposite to the communication port;
the solid garbage salvaging device is characterized in that a fixed toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rotating sleeve, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the left inner wall of the truss, a driving gear meshed with the fixed toothed ring is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor, the fixed toothed ring is driven to rotate through the driving gear so as to drive the rotating sleeve to rotate, and solid garbage on the sea surface is salvaged through the rotation of the rotating sleeve.
It may be preferable that: the joint of the water hole and the garbage temporary storage cavity is provided with a grid, and the grid is used for blocking garbage falling into the garbage temporary storage cavity from blocking the water hole water outlet.
It may be preferable that: the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve shaft and the grid baffle bracket are made of carbon fiber, so that the weight of the garbage cleaning assembly is reduced, and the beam trunk is made of a metal member, so that the sea wave striking resistance of the garbage cleaning assembly is enhanced.
It may be preferable that: the garbage pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate which is slidably paved in the garbage pushing groove, the pushing plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the garbage pushing groove and is slidably connected with each other, a driving cavity is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the garbage pushing groove, the front end of the pushing plate extends into the driving cavity, pushing plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the pushing plate, which are close to the front end, of the pushing plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side or the lower side through connecting blocks, the pushing plate with odd serial numbers from left to right is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side, the pushing plate with even serial numbers from left to right is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the lower side, and a pushing spring is fixedly connected between the end face of the rear side of the pushing plate and the inner wall of the rear side of the driving cavity;
the movable garbage pushing device is characterized in that a pushing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the driving cavity and positioned at the front side of the pushing plate, the upper end of the pushing rotating shaft is in power connection with a motor fixedly arranged in the upper inner wall of the driving cavity and driven by the motor, pushing blocks used for pushing the pushing plate at the upper side and the lower side are arranged on the pushing rotating shaft in a staggered manner up and down, and garbage in the garbage pushing groove can be pushed to move to the rear side through staggered movement between the pushing plates.
It may be preferable that: for increasing when the push plate misplacement moves to the pushing capacity of rubbish in the rubbish propelling movement groove, misplacement and fixed being provided with the flange on the upside terminal surface of push plate, the flange can increase rubbish with resistance between the push plate.
It may be preferable that: the number of the pushing plates is odd, and the heights of the convex plates on the pushing plates are staggered.
It may be preferable that: the right side terminal surface of truss is provided with T type mount of T font, T type mount pass through the fixed plate with truss fixed connection, T type mount passes through fixing bolt and is connected and then is right with fixed elevating system of bed frame the truss is fixed, and will the truss is fixed in coastal position, through elevating system can drive rotate the sleeve with the truss goes up and down, and will rotate the sleeve below the position submergence sea water.
The beneficial effects are that: different with lake surface rubbish salvage, ocean area is huge and ocean tide influences, can't salvage it with the simple garbage collection device that uses manual salvage or fixed, and this device when using, this device filters the collection through changeing the solid-state rubbish that carries in and wrap up and then carry out in the sea water to this device has reduced working strength and the potential safety hazard that the staff's offal salvaged rubbish, and can adapt to different morning and evening tides through elevating gear, and, this device simple structure, the energy consumption is lower, can use on a large scale reinforcing sea rubbish cleaning performance.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an apparatus for purifying polluted ocean seawater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the device in a top view;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the garbage pushing assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the garbage pushing assembly;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of 152.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and for convenience of description, the following orientations will be defined: the vertical, horizontal, front-rear directions described below are identical to the vertical, horizontal, front-rear directions of the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a device for purifying polluted sea water, which is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the invention relates to a device for purifying polluted sea water, as shown in fig. 1-7, wherein the polluted sea water purifying device comprises a truss 101, swing grooves 108 with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss 101, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the swing grooves 108 are respectively communicated with each other, rotating discs 111 are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves 109, a beam trunk 133 capable of rotating in the swing grooves 108 is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs 111 on the front side and the rear side, the left end of the beam trunk 133 extends out of the swing grooves 108 and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft 134 which is in rotary connection with the outer wall of the beam trunk 133, a garbage cleaning assembly is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft 134, meshed rotating grooves 113 with the outward openings are arranged in the end faces of the rotating discs 111 on the far side, an inner gear 114 which is in meshed connection with the inner walls of the meshed rotating grooves 113 is rotatably arranged in the meshed rotating grooves 113, a rotary motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating discs 109, a rotary sleeve shaft 134 is arranged on the left end of the rotating sleeve shaft 134, and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the rotating disc 109 through the inner wall of the rotating motor, and the rotary sleeve shaft 133 is rotatably connected with the rotating sleeve shaft 134 through the rotating sleeve shaft 134, and the rotary sleeve shaft 134 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating sleeve shaft assembly, and is driven by the rotating sleeve shaft 133, and is driven by the rotary sleeve assembly 133 to be in order to clean the garbage cleaning assembly;
be provided with rubbish propelling movement groove 103 in the downside inner wall of pendulum groove 108, rubbish propelling movement groove 103 with through rubbish accomodate 104 intercommunication between the pendulum groove 108, be located rubbish propelling movement groove 103 downside rubbish propelling movement groove 103 is between the end to end, be located be provided with rubbish propelling movement subassembly in the downside inner wall of rubbish propelling movement groove 103, the solid-state rubbish that rubbish clearance subassembly collected is then accomodate to rubbish propelling movement subassembly and in rubbish propelling movement inslot 103 backward propelling movement carries out unified storage.
Referring to the garbage cleaning assembly shown in fig. 1 to 4, the garbage cleaning assembly includes a garbage temporary storage cavity 135 disposed in the beam trunk 133 and having a rightward opening, a water hole 141 is disposed in the left inner wall of the garbage temporary storage cavity 135 in communication with each other, and an opening 136 with an outward opening is disposed on the upper inner wall of the garbage temporary storage cavity 135;
a rotary sleeve 121 which is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotary sleeve shaft 134 and is rotationally connected with the beam trunk 133, an annular sleeve inner cavity 126 is arranged in the rotary sleeve 121, a grid bracket 127 which is fixedly arranged in the sleeve inner cavity 126 is arranged between the rotary sleeve shaft 134 and the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126, an open port 125 which is communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126, a water collecting tank 128 which extends left and right is arranged in the grid bracket 127, a grid plate 129 is arranged on one side surface of the water collecting tank 128, a water pipe 131 which extends left and right and is communicated with the water hole 141 is arranged on one end of the water collecting tank 128 close to one side of the garbage temporary storage cavity 135, a communication port 132 which is communicated with the opening 136 is arranged on one side of the grid bracket 127, solid garbage floating on the sea surface and shallow layer can be salvaged through the rotation of the rotary sleeve 121 and the grid bracket 127, and garbage can be dumped into the garbage temporary storage cavity 136 through the communication port 132 and the opening 136;
a shunt port 124 is provided on an inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126 opposite to the communication port 132;
the fixed ring gear 112 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rotating sleeve 121, the rotating motor 122 is fixedly arranged in the left inner wall of the truss 101, a driving gear 123 meshed with the fixed ring gear 112 is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor 122, the driving gear 123 drives the fixed ring gear 112 to rotate so as to drive the rotating sleeve 121 to rotate, and solid garbage on the sea surface is salvaged through the rotation of the rotating sleeve 121.
Advantageously, a grille 142 is disposed at the connection between the water hole 141 and the temporary garbage storage cavity 135, and the grille 142 is used for blocking garbage falling into the temporary garbage storage cavity 135 from blocking the water outlet of the water hole 141.
Advantageously, the rotating sleeve 121 and the rotating sleeve shaft 134 are both made of carbon fiber, so as to reduce the weight of the garbage cleaning assembly, and the beam trunk 133 is made of a metal member, so as to enhance the capability of the garbage cleaning assembly for resisting sea wave striking.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the garbage pushing assembly includes a pushing plate 102 slidably laid in the garbage pushing slot 103, the pushing plate 102 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the garbage pushing slot 103, the pushing plates 102 are slidably connected with each other, a driving cavity 146 is disposed in the inner wall of the front side of the garbage pushing slot 103, the front end of the pushing plate 102 extends into the driving cavity 146, pushing plates 149 are disposed on the upper side and the lower side of the pushing plate 102 near the front end, the pushing plates 102 are fixedly connected with the pushing plates 149 on the upper side or the lower side through connecting blocks 155, the pushing plates 102 with odd numbers from left to right are fixedly connected with the pushing plates 149 on the upper side, the pushing plates 102 with even numbers from left to right are fixedly connected with the pushing plates 149 on the lower side, and pushing springs 151 are fixedly connected between the end face of the rear side of the pushing plates 149 and the inner wall of the rear side of the driving cavity 146;
the pushing shaft 148 is rotatably arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the driving cavity 146 and positioned at the front side of the pushing plate 149, the upper end of the pushing shaft 148 is in power connection with a motor fixedly arranged in the upper inner wall of the driving cavity 146 and is driven by the motor, the pushing shaft 148 is provided with pushing blocks 147 which are respectively used for pushing the upper and lower pushing plates 149 in a staggered manner up and down, and garbage in the garbage pushing groove 103 can be pushed to move to the rear side by the staggered movement between the pushing plates 102.
Advantageously, in order to increase the pushing capacity of the garbage in the garbage pushing groove 103 when the push plate 102 moves in a dislocation manner, a convex plate 153 is arranged on the upper end surface of the push plate 102 in a dislocation manner and is fixedly arranged, and the convex plate 153 can increase the resistance between the garbage and the push plate 102.
Advantageously, the number of the pushing plates 102 is an odd number, and the heights of the convex plates on the pushing plates 102 are staggered.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a T-shaped fixing frame 106 is disposed on the right end surface of the truss 101, the T-shaped fixing frame 106 is fixedly connected with the truss 101 through a fixing plate 105, the T-shaped fixing frame 106 is connected with a lifting mechanism for fixing a base frame through a fixing bolt 107, so as to fix the truss 101, fix the truss 101 at a coastal position, and drive the rotating sleeve 121 and the truss 101 to lift through the lifting mechanism, so that the position below the rotating sleeve 134 is immersed in seawater.
When in use, the rotation motor 122 drives the driving gear 123 to rotate, so as to drive the fixed toothed ring 112 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation sleeve 121 and the rotation sleeve shaft 134 to rotate, in the process, the rotating rotation sleeve 121 receives seawater and solid garbage floating above the sea surface into the sleeve cavity 126, in the rotating process, most of the seawater is filtered through the shunt opening 124 and blocked by the grid baffle bracket 127, in the continuing rotating process, the garbage is blocked in a space formed by the grid baffle bracket 127 and the inner wall of the sleeve cavity 126, in the rotating process, the rest part of the garbage enters into the water inlet 131 through the filtering of the grid plate 129 and enters into the water inlet 141 when the left end of the water inlet 131 is communicated with the water inlet 141, in turn the garbage falling into the garbage temporary storage cavity 135 from left to right, in the rotating process of the rotation sleeve 121, in the process, the garbage is blocked by the grid baffle bracket 127, in the rotating process, the rest part of the garbage is blocked by the grid baffle bracket 127, in turn, and the garbage is communicated with the water inlet 136 when the upper side of the grid baffle bracket 135 is communicated with the water inlet 136, and the garbage is pushed into the water inlet 141;
when the garbage falls into the garbage pushing groove 103, the push plate 102 which intermittently moves pushes the garbage to move to the rear side and pushes the garbage to a unified storage position for cleaning;
when sea wave attack occurs or the sea surface is not suitable for garbage salvaging, the swing driving motor 144 rotates and drives the rotating disc 111 to rotate, so as to drive the beam trunk 133 to swing upwards, so that the rotating sleeve 121 is separated from the sea surface to prevent damage to the rotating sleeve 121.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: different with lake surface rubbish salvage, ocean area is huge and ocean tide influences, can't salvage it with the simple garbage collection device that uses manual salvage or fixed, and this device when using, this device filters the collection through changeing the solid-state rubbish that carries in and wrap up and then carry out in the sea water to this device has reduced working strength and the potential safety hazard that the staff's offal salvaged rubbish, and can adapt to different morning and evening tides through elevating gear, and, this device simple structure, the energy consumption is lower, can use on a large scale reinforcing sea rubbish cleaning performance.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An apparatus for purifying contaminated ocean seawater, comprising: the device comprises a truss, swing grooves with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss, rotating grooves are respectively communicated in the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the swing grooves, rotating discs are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, a beam trunk capable of rotating in the swing grooves is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs of the front side and the rear side, the left end of the beam trunk extends out of the swing grooves and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft which is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the beam trunk, a garbage cleaning assembly is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft, meshing rotating grooves with outward openings are arranged in the end faces of the rotating discs, far away from one side, are rotatably provided with inner gears which are meshed with the inner walls of the meshing rotating grooves, and the inner gears are driven by a swing driving motor fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the rotating grooves, so that the beam trunk and the garbage assembly arranged on the beam trunk are driven to rotate through rotation of the rotating discs, and therefore the garbage cleaning assembly is stored when the garbage cleaning assembly is not suitable for cleaning seawater;
be provided with the rubbish propelling movement groove in the downside inner wall of pendulum groove, the rubbish propelling movement groove with through rubbish accomodate the intercommunication between the pendulum groove, be located rubbish propelling movement groove downside rubbish propelling movement groove is between each other end to end, be located be provided with rubbish propelling movement subassembly in the downside inner wall of rubbish propelling movement groove, the solid-state rubbish that rubbish clearance subassembly collected is then accomodate to rubbish propelling movement subassembly and in rubbish propelling movement inslot backward pushes and carries out unified storage.
2. An apparatus for purifying contaminated sea water according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a garbage temporary storage cavity which is arranged in the main beam and is provided with a rightward opening, a water hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the garbage temporary storage cavity in a communicated mode, and an opening with an outward opening is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the garbage temporary storage cavity;
the device comprises a cross beam main body, a rotating sleeve, an annular sleeve inner cavity, a grid bracket, a water collecting tank, a grid plate, a water inlet and a water hole, wherein the rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve and is in rotary connection with the cross beam main body;
a shunt port is arranged on the inner wall, which is positioned at the outer side of the inner cavity of the sleeve and opposite to the communication port;
the fixed ring gear is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rotating sleeve, the rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the truss, and a driving gear in meshed connection with the fixed ring gear is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor.
3. An apparatus for purifying contaminated ocean seawater according to claim 2, wherein: the joint of the water hole and the garbage temporary storage cavity is provided with a grid, and the grid is used for blocking garbage falling into the garbage temporary storage cavity from blocking the water hole water outlet.
4. A device for purifying contaminated sea water according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve shaft and the grid baffle bracket are made of carbon fiber, so that the weight of the garbage cleaning assembly is reduced, and the beam trunk is made of a metal member, so that the sea wave striking resistance of the garbage cleaning assembly is enhanced.
5. An apparatus for purifying contaminated ocean seawater according to claim 2, wherein: the garbage pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate which is slidably paved in the garbage pushing groove, the pushing plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the garbage pushing groove and is slidably connected with each other, a driving cavity is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the garbage pushing groove, the front end of the pushing plate extends into the driving cavity, pushing plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the pushing plate, which are close to the front end, of the pushing plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side or the lower side through connecting blocks, the pushing plate with odd serial numbers from left to right is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side, the pushing plate with even serial numbers from left to right is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the lower side, and a pushing spring is fixedly connected between the end face of the rear side of the pushing plate and the inner wall of the rear side of the driving cavity;
the push plate is characterized in that a pushing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the driving cavity, the upper end of the pushing rotating shaft is in power connection with a motor fixedly arranged in the upper inner wall of the driving cavity and driven by the motor, and pushing blocks for pushing the upper push plate and the lower push plate are arranged on the pushing rotating shaft in a staggered manner.
6. An apparatus for purifying contaminated sea water according to claim 5, wherein: in order to increase the pushing capacity of the garbage in the garbage pushing groove when the pushing plate moves in a dislocation way, a convex plate is arranged on the upper end face of the pushing plate in a dislocation and fixed mode, and the convex plate can increase the resistance between the garbage and the pushing plate.
7. An apparatus for purifying contaminated sea water according to claim 6, wherein: the number of the pushing plates is odd, and the heights of the convex plates on the pushing plates are staggered.
8. An apparatus for purifying contaminated sea water according to claim 5, wherein: the right side terminal surface of truss is provided with T type mount of T font, T type mount pass through the fixed plate with truss fixed connection, T type mount passes through fixing bolt and is connected and then is right with fixed elevating system of bed frame the truss is fixed, and will the truss is fixed in coastal position, through elevating system can drive rotate the sleeve with the truss goes up and down, and will rotate the sleeve below the position submergence sea water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210688766.8A CN114960583B (en) | 2022-06-16 | 2022-06-16 | Device for purifying polluted ocean seawater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210688766.8A CN114960583B (en) | 2022-06-16 | 2022-06-16 | Device for purifying polluted ocean seawater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114960583A CN114960583A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
| CN114960583B true CN114960583B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210688766.8A Active CN114960583B (en) | 2022-06-16 | 2022-06-16 | Device for purifying polluted ocean seawater |
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