CN114960583A - Device and method for purifying polluted ocean water - Google Patents
Device and method for purifying polluted ocean water Download PDFInfo
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- CN114960583A CN114960583A CN202210688766.8A CN202210688766A CN114960583A CN 114960583 A CN114960583 A CN 114960583A CN 202210688766 A CN202210688766 A CN 202210688766A CN 114960583 A CN114960583 A CN 114960583A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 17
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/103—Rotary drums
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for purifying polluted ocean water, wherein the device comprises a truss, swing grooves with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss in a front-back manner, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of each swing groove are respectively communicated with a rotating groove, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in each rotating groove, a beam trunk capable of rotating in each swing groove is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs on the front side and the rear side, the left end of the beam trunk extends out of the swing grooves and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft which is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the beam trunk, a garbage cleaning assembly is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft, and an engaging rotating groove with outward openings is arranged in the end face of each rotating disc on the side far away from each other Reducing the marine pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of marine pollution treatment, in particular to a device and a method for purifying polluted marine seawater.
Background
The marine garbage not only can cause visual pollution, but also can cause water body pollution and water quality deterioration.
The largest plastic waste in the ocean is waste fish nets, some of which are miles long, that entangle and drown thousands of seals, lions and dolphins every year. Other marine organisms can easily swallow some plastic products by mistake, for example, sea turtles particularly like plastic bags of jellyfish; seabirds prefer lighters and toothbrushes because they are shaped much like small fish, but when they want to spit these out back to the bird, the weak bird tends to die. The plastic products can not be digested and decomposed in animals, and can cause stomach discomfort, abnormal actions, reduced fertility and reproductive capacity and even death after being eaten by mistake. The death of marine life ultimately leads to a disruption of the marine ecosystem.
Plastic waste can also threaten navigation safety. The waste plastic can entangle the propellers of ships, particularly the various plastic bottles known as "magic bottles", which can damage the hull and machinery, cause accidents and stops, and cause significant losses to shipping companies.
In addition, the marine garbage can harm human beings through a biological chain, for example, heavy metals and toxic chemical substances can be enriched in the human body through the ingestion of fishes, and the human body is bound to threaten the health of the human body when eating the fishes. Human coastal activities and recreational activities, marine activities such as shipping and fishing, are major sources of beach waste. Therefore, in the process of preventing and controlling the marine pollution, the discharge of the marine pollutant is reduced, and the salvage treatment of the existing garbage is also one of the important measures for preventing and controlling the marine pollution;
under the effect of ocean current, most rubbish can be taken to the coast along with ocean current is continuous, part then can be washed on the coast by the wave, be convenient for clearance personnel and managers clear up it, and part need personnel take the ship to launch because not washed on the coast and clear up, it is higher to receive the influence danger degree of wave, and continuous rubbish is taken to the coast by the ocean current, the clearance process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, therefore, this example aims at designing one kind and can be automatic to being taken to the ocean current or the device of purifying the ocean sea water that pollutes that rubbish around the ocean building was accomodate and then reduce marine pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a device and a method for purifying polluted ocean water, the polluted ocean water purifying device comprises a truss, swing grooves with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss in the front and back direction, the inner walls of the front and back sides of the swing grooves are respectively communicated with and provided with rotating grooves, rotating disks are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, a beam trunk capable of rotating in the swing grooves is fixedly arranged between the rotating disks at the front and back sides, the left end of the beam trunk extends out of the swing grooves and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft which is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the beam trunk, a garbage cleaning component is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft, engaging rotating grooves with outward openings are arranged in the end surfaces of the rotating disks, which are far away from one side, and inner gears which are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the engaging rotating grooves are rotatably arranged in the engaging rotating grooves, the inner gear is driven by a swing driving motor fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and further drives the beam main trunk and the garbage cleaning assembly arranged on the beam main trunk to rotate through the rotation of the rotating disc so as to fold and store the garbage cleaning assembly when the seawater purification is not suitable,
be provided with rubbish propelling movement groove in the downside inner wall of pendulum groove, rubbish propelling movement groove with accomodate the intercommunication through rubbish between the pendulum groove, be located rubbish propelling movement groove downside end to end each other between the rubbish propelling movement groove, be located be provided with rubbish propelling movement subassembly in the rubbish propelling movement groove downside inner wall, the solid state rubbish that rubbish clearance subassembly was collected is then accomodate to the rubbish propelling movement subassembly and is in the rubbish propelling movement inslot is backward the propelling movement and is unified to be stored.
It may be preferred that: the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a garbage temporary storage cavity which is arranged in the main beam of the cross beam and has a rightward opening, water holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the garbage temporary storage cavity in a communicated mode, and an opening with an outward opening is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the garbage temporary storage cavity;
a rotary sleeve rotatably connected with the main beam is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the rotary sleeve shaft, an annular sleeve inner cavity is arranged in the rotary sleeve, a check bracket positioned in the sleeve inner cavity is fixedly arranged between the rotary sleeve shaft and the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity, an opening communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve inner cavity, a water collecting tank extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the check bracket, a grid plate is arranged on one side surface of the water collecting tank, a water pipe which extends leftwards and rightwards and can be communicated with the water hole is arranged at one end of the water collecting tank close to one side of the temporary garbage storage cavity, a communication port communicated with the opening is arranged at one side close to the check bracket and on the rotary sleeve shaft, and solid garbage floating on the sea surface and the shallow sea water layer can be salvaged through the rotation of the rotary sleeve and the check bracket, and is poured into the temporary garbage storage cavity through the communication port and the opening;
a shunt opening is formed in the inner wall, opposite to the communication opening, of the outer side of the inner cavity of the sleeve;
the fixed ring gear that is provided with on the rotation sleeve right side terminal surface, the left side inner wall internal fixation of truss is provided with the rotation motor, be provided with on the power output shaft of rotation motor with the drive gear that fixed ring gear meshing is connected, through drive gear drives fixed ring gear rotates and then drives the rotation sleeve rotates, and then passes through the rotation of rotation sleeve is salvaged the solid state rubbish on the sea.
It may be preferred that: the water hole with rubbish chamber junction of keeping in is provided with check bars, the check bars are used for blockking that the rubbish that falls into the rubbish intracavity of keeping in blocks water hole delivery port.
It may be preferred that: the rotating sleeve and the grid baffle bracket at the rotating sleeve shaft level are made of carbon fibers, so that the weight of the garbage cleaning assembly is reduced, and the beam main body is made of metal components, so that the sea wave striking resistance of the garbage cleaning assembly is enhanced.
It may be preferred that: the garbage pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate which is laid in the garbage pushing groove in a sliding mode, the pushing plate is connected with the inner wall of the garbage pushing groove in a sliding mode, a driving cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the garbage pushing groove, the front end of the pushing plate extends into the driving cavity, pushing plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side, close to the front end, of the pushing plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side or the lower side through connecting blocks, the pushing plates with odd serial numbers are fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side from left to right, the pushing plates with even serial numbers are fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the lower side from left to right, and a pushing spring is fixedly connected between the end face of the rear side of the pushing plate and the inner wall of the rear side of the driving cavity;
lie in the push pedal front side rotatable promotion pivot that is provided with between the inner wall of the lower side of drive chamber, promotion pivot upper end power connection have fixed set up in motor in the inner wall of drive chamber upside passes through the motor drives, the installation of staggering about on the promotion pivot is equipped with and is used for promoting respectively the downside the promotion piece of push pedal, through the dislocation motion between the push pedal can promote rubbish in the rubbish propelling movement inslot removes to the rear side.
It may be preferred that: in order to increase the pushing capacity of the pushing plate for the garbage in the garbage pushing groove during the dislocation motion, the upper side end face of the pushing plate is provided with the convex plate in a dislocation and fixed mode, and the convex plate can increase the resistance between the garbage and the pushing plate.
It may be preferred that: the number of the push plates is odd, and the height difference of the convex plates on the push plates is set.
It may be preferred that: the truss fixing device is characterized in that a T-shaped fixing frame is arranged on the right end face of the truss, the T-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the truss through a fixing plate, the T-shaped fixing frame is connected with a lifting mechanism of a fixing base frame through a fixing bolt so as to fix the truss, the truss is fixed at a coastal position, the lifting mechanism can drive the rotating sleeve and the truss to lift, and the position below the rotating sleeve shaft is immersed in seawater.
Has the advantages that: different is salvaged with lake surface rubbish, the ocean area is huge and ocean morning and evening tides influence, can't simply use the manpower to salvage or fixed garbage collection device salvages it, and this device is when using, this device filters the collection through the solid-state rubbish that turns around and then smugglies secretly in to the sea water, with this working strength and the potential safety hazard that has reduced staff's offal fishing rubbish, and rise the tide of falling through the adaptable different morning and evening tides of elevating gear, and, this device simple structure, the energy consumption is lower, can use reinforcing sea rubbish clean effect on a large scale.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for purifying contaminated ocean water according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the apparatus in a top view;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a garbage pushing assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a garbage pushing assembly;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of 152.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below coincide with the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions of the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a device and a method for purifying polluted ocean water, which are further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention as follows:
the device and the method for purifying polluted ocean water of the invention are as shown in attached figures 1-7, the polluted seawater purifying device comprises a truss 101, swing grooves 108 with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss 101 in the front and back, the inner walls of the front and back sides of the swing grooves 108 are respectively communicated with a rotating groove 109, a rotating disc 111 is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove 109, a beam main stem 133 capable of rotating in the swing groove 108 is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs 111 at the front and back sides, the left end of the beam main stem 133 extends out of the swing groove 108 and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft 134 rotatably connected with the outer wall of the beam main stem 133, a garbage cleaning component is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft 134, and an engaging rotating groove 113 with outward opening is arranged in the end face of the rotating disc 111 far away from each other, an inner gear 114 meshed and connected with the inner wall of the meshing rotary groove 113 is rotatably arranged in the meshing rotary groove 113, the inner gear 114 is driven by a swing driving motor 144 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotary groove 109, and then the rotary disc 111 rotates to drive the beam trunk 133 and the garbage cleaning component arranged on the beam trunk 133 to rotate so as to fold and store the garbage cleaning component when seawater purification is not suitable,
be provided with rubbish propelling movement groove 103 in the downside inner wall of pendulum groove 108, rubbish propelling movement groove 103 with accomodate 104 intercommunication through rubbish between the pendulum groove 108, be located rubbish propelling movement groove 103 downside end to end each other between the rubbish propelling movement groove 103, be located be provided with rubbish propelling movement subassembly in the rubbish propelling movement groove 103 downside inner wall, the solid state rubbish that rubbish clearance subassembly was collected is then accomodate extremely rubbish propelling movement subassembly and be in the rubbish propelling movement is unified to be stored backward in the propelling movement groove 103.
Referring to the garbage disposal assembly shown in fig. 1 to 4, the garbage disposal assembly includes a garbage temporary storage cavity 135 which is arranged in the main beam 133 and has a right opening, a water hole 141 is arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the garbage temporary storage cavity 135 in a communicating manner, and an opening 136 which has an outward opening is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the garbage temporary storage cavity 135;
a rotating sleeve 121 rotatably connected with the beam trunk 133 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve shaft 134, an annular sleeve inner cavity 126 is arranged in the rotating sleeve 121, a blocking bracket 127 arranged in the sleeve inner cavity 126 is fixedly arranged between the rotating sleeve shaft 134 and the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126, an opening 125 communicated with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126, a water collecting tank 128 extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the blocking bracket 127, a grid plate 129 is arranged on one side surface of the water collecting tank 128, a water pipe 131 extending leftwards and rightwards and having a left end communicated with the water hole 141 is arranged at one end of the water collecting tank 128 close to the temporary garbage storage cavity 135, a communicating port 132 communicated with the opening 136 is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft 134 close to one side of the blocking bracket 127, solid garbage floating on the sea surface and shallow sea water can be salvaged by the rotation of the rotating sleeve 121 and the blocking bracket 127, and is dumped into the temporary garbage storage cavity 135 through the communication port 132 and the opening 136;
a branch opening 124 is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126, which is opposite to the communication opening 132;
a fixed toothed ring 112 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the rotating sleeve 121, a rotating motor 122 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the truss 101, a driving gear 123 meshed with the fixed toothed ring 112 is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor 122, the fixed toothed ring 112 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 123 so as to drive the rotating sleeve 121 to rotate, and then solid garbage on the sea surface is salvaged by the rotation of the rotating sleeve 121.
Beneficially, a grid barrier 142 is disposed at a joint of the water hole 141 and the temporary garbage storage cavity 135, and the grid barrier 142 is used for blocking garbage falling into the temporary garbage storage cavity 135 from blocking the water outlet of the water hole 141.
Advantageously, the rotating sleeve 121 and the rotating sleeve shaft 134 are made of carbon fiber, so as to reduce the weight of the garbage disposal assembly, and the beam trunk 133 is made of metal members, so as to enhance the anti-wave-striking capability of the garbage disposal assembly.
Referring to the waste pushing assembly shown in fig. 1 to 7, the waste pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate 102 slidably laid in a waste pushing groove 103, the pushing plate 102 is connected with the inner wall of the garbage pushing groove 103 in a sliding manner, the pushing plates 102 are connected with each other in a sliding manner, a driving cavity 146 is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the garbage pushing groove 103, the front end of the push plate 102 extends into the drive chamber 146 and push plates 149 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the push plate 102 near the front end, the push plates 102 are respectively and fixedly connected with the push plates 149 at the upper side or the lower side through connecting blocks 155, the push plates 102 with odd serial numbers from left to right are respectively and fixedly connected with the push plates 149 at the upper side, the push plates 102 with even serial numbers from left to right are respectively and fixedly connected with the push plates 149 at the lower side, a pushing spring 151 is fixedly connected between the end face of the rear side of the push plate 149 and the inner wall of the rear side of the driving cavity 146;
a pushing rotating shaft 148 is rotatably arranged between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the driving cavity 146 on the front side of the pushing plate 149, the upper end of the pushing rotating shaft 148 is in power connection with a motor fixedly arranged in the upper inner wall of the driving cavity 146 and is driven by the motor, pushing blocks 147 which are respectively used for pushing the pushing plate 149 on the upper side and the lower side are arranged on the pushing rotating shaft 148 in a vertically staggered manner, and garbage in the garbage pushing groove 103 can be pushed to move towards the rear side by the staggered movement of the pushing plate 102.
Advantageously, in order to increase the pushing ability of the pushing plate 102 to the garbage in the garbage pushing groove 103 during the dislocation movement, the protruding plate 153 is fixed and dislocated on the upper end surface of the pushing plate 102, and the protruding plate 153 can increase the resistance between the garbage and the pushing plate 102.
Advantageously, the number of the push plates 102 is odd, and the height of the convex plates on the push plates 102 is arranged in a staggered manner.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a T-shaped fixing frame 106 is disposed on a right end face of the truss 101, the T-shaped fixing frame 106 is fixedly connected to the truss 101 through a fixing plate 105, the T-shaped fixing frame 106 is connected to a lifting mechanism of a fixing base frame through a fixing bolt 107 to fix the truss 101, the truss 101 is fixed at a coastal position, the lifting mechanism can drive the rotating sleeve 121 and the truss 101 to lift, and a position below the rotating sleeve shaft 134 is immersed in seawater.
When the garbage collecting device is used, the rotating motor 122 drives the driving gear 123 to rotate, so as to drive the fixed gear ring 112 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating sleeve 121 and the rotating sleeve shaft 134 to rotate, in the process, the rotating sleeve 121 rotates to collect seawater and solid garbage floating on the sea surface into the sleeve inner cavity 126, in the rotating process, most of seawater is filtered through the diversion port 124, the garbage is blocked through the blocking bracket 127, in the continuous rotating process, the garbage is blocked in a space formed by the blocking bracket 127 and the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity 126, and the rest of moisture enters the water through the filtering of the grid plate 129 into the water through pipe 131 and enters the water hole 141 when the left end of the water through pipe 131 is communicated with the water hole 141, so as to impact the garbage falling into the garbage temporary storage cavity 135 from left to right, then the garbage is flushed into the garbage pushing groove 103, when the rotating sleeve 121 rotates, the block bracket 127 to be loaded with garbage rotates to the upper side and the communication port 132 is communicated with the opening 136, the garbage on the block bracket 127 falls into the temporary garbage storage cavity 135 through the communication port 132 and the opening 136 due to gravity, and when the next block bracket 127 rotates to the upper side and brings part of seawater into the water hole 141, the garbage is flushed into the garbage pushing groove 103;
when the garbage falls into the garbage pushing groove 103, the pushing plate 102 in intermittent motion pushes the garbage to move towards the rear side and pushes the garbage to a uniform accommodating position to be cleaned;
when sea waves invade or sea surface is not suitable for garbage salvaging, the swing driving motor 144 rotates and drives the rotating disc 111 to rotate, and then the beam trunk 133 is driven to swing upwards to enable the rotating sleeve 121 to be separated from the sea surface so as to prevent damage to the rotating sleeve 121.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: different is salvaged with lake surface rubbish, the ocean area is huge and ocean morning and evening tides influence, can't simply use the manpower to salvage or fixed garbage collection device salvages it, and this device is when using, this device filters the collection through the solid-state rubbish of rolling around and then to the clamp in the sea water, with this working strength and the potential safety hazard that has reduced staff's offal salvage rubbish, and rise the tide of falling through the adaptable different morning and evening tides of elevating gear, and, this device simple structure, the energy consumption is lower, can use reinforcing sea rubbish clean effect on a large scale.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A device for purifying polluted ocean water and a method thereof, the polluted seawater purifying device comprises a truss, swing grooves with outward openings are uniformly arranged in the truss in a front-back manner, the inner walls of the front side and the back side of the swing grooves are respectively communicated with a rotating groove, rotating discs are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, a beam trunk capable of rotating in the swing grooves is fixedly arranged between the rotating discs at the front side and the back side, the left end of the beam trunk extends out of the swing grooves and is sleeved with a rotating sleeve shaft which is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the beam trunk, a garbage cleaning assembly is arranged on the rotating sleeve shaft, an engaging rotary groove with outward opening is arranged in the end surface of one side, which is far away from the rotating discs, an inner gear which is engaged and connected with the inner wall of the engaging rotary groove is rotatably arranged in the engaging rotary groove, the inner gear is driven by a swing driving motor fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove, and then the rotating disc rotates to drive the beam trunk and the garbage cleaning assembly arranged on the beam trunk to rotate so as to fold and store the garbage cleaning assembly when seawater purification is not suitable,
be provided with rubbish propelling movement groove in the downside inner wall of pendulum groove, rubbish propelling movement groove with accomodate the intercommunication through rubbish between the pendulum groove, be located rubbish propelling movement groove downside end to end each other between the rubbish propelling movement groove, be located be provided with rubbish propelling movement subassembly in the rubbish propelling movement inslot downside inner wall, the solid state rubbish that rubbish clearance subassembly was collected is then accomodate extremely rubbish propelling movement subassembly and be in the rubbish propelling movement inslot is to the back propelling movement unified storage.
2. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 1 wherein: the garbage cleaning assembly comprises a garbage temporary storage cavity which is arranged in the main beam of the cross beam and has a rightward opening, water holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the garbage temporary storage cavity in a communicated mode, and an opening with an outward opening is formed in the inner wall of the upper side of the garbage temporary storage cavity;
a rotating sleeve rotatably connected with the main beam is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve shaft, an annular sleeve inner cavity is arranged in the rotating sleeve, a blocking bracket positioned in the sleeve inner cavity is fixedly arranged between the rotating sleeve shaft and the inner wall of the sleeve inner cavity, an opening communicated with the outside is formed in the side wall of the sleeve inner cavity, a water collecting tank extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the blocking bracket, a grid plate is arranged on one side surface of the water collecting tank, a water pipe which extends leftwards and rightwards and can be communicated with the water hole and is communicated with one end of the water collecting tank close to one side of the temporary garbage storage cavity is arranged, and a communication opening communicated with the opening is formed in the rotating sleeve shaft close to one side of the blocking bracket;
a shunting port is arranged on the inner wall of the outer side of the inner cavity of the sleeve, which is opposite to the communication port;
the truss is characterized in that a fixed gear ring is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the rotating sleeve, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the left side of the truss, and a driving gear meshed with the fixed gear ring is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor.
3. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 2 wherein: the water hole with rubbish chamber junction of keeping in is provided with check barrier, check barrier is used for blockking to fall into rubbish of rubbish chamber of keeping in blocks up the water hole delivery port.
4. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 3 wherein: the rotating sleeve and the rotating sleeve shaft-level check bracket are made of carbon fibers, so that the weight of the garbage cleaning assembly is reduced, and the beam main body is made of metal components, so that the sea wave striking resistance of the garbage cleaning assembly is enhanced.
5. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 2 wherein: the garbage pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate which is laid in the garbage pushing groove in a sliding mode, the pushing plate is connected with the inner wall of the garbage pushing groove in a sliding mode, a driving cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the garbage pushing groove, the front end of the pushing plate extends into the driving cavity, pushing plates are arranged on the upper side and the lower side, close to the front end, of the pushing plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side or the lower side through connecting blocks, the pushing plates with odd number numbers from left to right are fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the upper side, the pushing plates with even number from left to right are fixedly connected with the pushing plate on the lower side, and a pushing spring is fixedly connected between the end face of the rear side of the pushing plate and the inner wall of the rear side of the driving cavity;
be located the push pedal front side rotatable promotion pivot that is provided with between the side inner wall about the drive chamber, promote pivot upper end power connection have fixed set up in motor in the side inner wall of drive chamber and pass through the motor drives, the installation of staggering about on the promotion pivot is used for promoting respectively the downside the promotion piece of push pedal.
6. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 5 wherein: in order to increase the pushing capacity of the pushing plate for the garbage in the garbage pushing groove during dislocation motion, the convex plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side end face of the pushing plate in a staggered mode, and the resistance between the garbage and the pushing plate can be increased by the convex plate.
7. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 5 wherein: the number of the push plates is odd, and the height difference of the convex plates on the push plates is set.
8. An apparatus and method for purifying contaminated ocean water according to claim 5 wherein: the truss fixing device is characterized in that a T-shaped fixing frame is arranged on the end face of the right side of the truss, the T-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the truss through a fixing plate, the T-shaped fixing frame is connected with a lifting mechanism of a fixing base frame through a fixing bolt so as to fix the truss, the truss is fixed at a coastal position, the rotating sleeve and the truss can be driven to lift through the lifting mechanism, and the position below the rotating sleeve shaft is immersed in seawater.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| EP1441075A2 (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-07-28 | B+F Baumaschinen und Factoring AG | Device for collecting contaminating substances |
| KR20180003488U (en) * | 2017-06-04 | 2018-12-12 | 이정용 | Aquatic contaminator elimination device |
| KR20200051950A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-05-14 | 박지현 | Floating type apparatus for blocking and collecting ocean garbage |
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| CN114960583B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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