CN114956884B - Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114956884B CN114956884B CN202210628314.0A CN202210628314A CN114956884B CN 114956884 B CN114956884 B CN 114956884B CN 202210628314 A CN202210628314 A CN 202210628314A CN 114956884 B CN114956884 B CN 114956884B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- hole
- wall
- reaction chamber
- collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/60—Heating or cooling during the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a chemical kettle for organic fertilizer finishing, which comprises a box body, wherein a reaction chamber is arranged in the box body, a collecting ring is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the reaction chamber, a heating chamber is arranged in the box body and below the reaction chamber, the conventional composting mode is mostly in an open-air state for composting, the composting mode can not retain heat generated during composting, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the composting is larger, the production cost is increased, the production time is prolonged, most of the temperature generated during composting of the organic fertilizer is retained in the box body, the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the composting is reduced as much as possible, the temperature loss of the composting is reduced when the outside temperature is lower, and the composting reaches better temperature for reaction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to a chemical kettle for organic fertilizer finish machining.
Background
Organic fertilizers, mainly derived from plants and animals, are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a carbonaceous material of its primary function. The fertilizer is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microorganism reproduction, improves physical and chemical properties and biological activity of the soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.
Most of the production modes of the organic fertilizer are produced by adding decomposed substances after air-drying the organic substances, and composting and decomposing the organic substances, a large amount of heat is generated in the composting process due to the reaction of microorganisms in the organic substances, so that the better effects of deinsectization, disinsection, sterilization and the like of the microorganisms are ensured, but the anaerobic state reduction reaction effect and even carbonization of the microorganisms are caused under the condition of overhigh temperature, so that the organic fertilizer effect is reduced, and the conventional composting mode has the following problems: 1. the existing composting mode is mostly in an open air state for composting, and the composting mode can not retain heat generated during composting, so that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside of the compost is large, and when the temperature of the outer layer of the compost is low in winter, the composting temperature of the outer layer of the compost can not meet the reaction temperature requirement, and the artificial heating is needed, so that the production cost is increased and the production time is increased; 2: the compost needs to be turned over after the temperature is too high, the current turning over mode is mostly implemented manually to measure the temperature and then is turned over, and the turning over cannot be implemented immediately after the temperature in the compost reaches the limiting temperature, so that the organic fertilizer in the compost is damaged due to high-temperature carbonization in the process of waiting for the temperature measurement, and the quality of the product is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a chemical kettle for finishing organic fertilizer. In order to achieve the purpose, the chemical kettle for finishing organic fertilizer adopts the following technical scheme that the chemical kettle comprises a box body, wherein a reaction chamber is arranged in the box body, a collecting ring is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the reaction chamber, a heating chamber is arranged in the box body and positioned below the reaction chamber, a feeding groove which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body, one end of the feeding groove, which is close to the box body, is communicated with the reaction chamber, and an air inlet hole which penetrates left and right is arranged on the lower side of the right wall of the box body;
the front wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a hinge which is positioned at the left side of the discharge hole, a fully-matched discharge baffle is arranged in the discharge hole, the hinge is fixedly connected with the discharge baffle, the discharge baffle can outwards turn over relative to the box body through the hinge, the right wall of the box body is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe which is fully matched with the air inlet hole, the middle of the air inlet pipe is provided with a through hole, the air inlet pipe is communicated with the heating chamber, the feeding groove is a trapezoid block, the middle of the feeding groove is provided with a through hole, a fixed hole is arranged in the box body and positioned between the reaction chamber and the heating chamber, two ends of the fixed hole are respectively communicated with the reaction chamber and the heating chamber, a reverse pile motor is fixedly arranged on the lower cavity wall of the heating chamber, the output end shaft of the reverse pile motor penetrates through the box body and extends into the reaction cavity, a plurality of reverse pile rods are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the output end shaft of the reverse pile motor, and a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the end face of one end, far away from the output end shaft of the reverse pile motor, of the reverse pile rods;
the reaction chamber is characterized in that a collecting ring is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the reaction chamber, an annular collecting hole is formed in the collecting ring, collecting ports are uniformly formed in the upper end face of the collecting ring and located right above the collecting hole, the bottoms of the collecting ports are communicated with the collecting holes, a drain hole with an arc-shaped structure is formed in the rear wall of the box body, the drain hole is communicated with the collecting holes, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body, a through hole is formed in the middle of the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the drain hole, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body, and the installation position of the water inlet pipe corresponds to that of the water outlet pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, ventilation holes penetrating up and down are uniformly formed in the upper wall of the box body, a ventilation motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, and ventilation fan blades are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the ventilation motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting ring is annular, one inward end of the collecting ring is inclined upwards, and one-way valves are fixedly arranged in the water outlet and the water inlet.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the installation directions of the water outlet pipe and the one-way valve in the water inlet pipe are mutually opposite.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the air inlet pipe is externally connected with a steam furnace, and the water inlet is externally connected with a water tank.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an annular water inlet circulation ring is arranged in the wall of the box body, spray heads are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the wall of the box body, the spray heads are communicated with the water inlet circulation ring, and the water inlet circulation ring penetrates out of the inner wall of the box body.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the water inlet is communicated with the water inlet circulation ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention can keep most of the temperature generated during composting in the box body through the isolation of the box body when the organic fertilizer is subjected to composting treatment, so that the temperature difference between the inside and the outside in the composting is reduced as much as possible, the temperature loss of the composting can be reduced when the outside temperature is lower, and the composting can reach better temperature for reaction by using less energy when the artificial heating is carried out.
2. According to the invention, the temperature sensor is arranged on the reverse pile rod, so that the motor is started immediately to reverse pile the compost when the internal temperature exceeds the required temperature, and the collecting ring is designed, so that the water vapor evaporated in the reaction process can be collected through the collecting ring, the temperature of the outer layer is prevented from being further reduced due to the fact that the water vapor falls on the outer layer, the composting time of the compost is shortened, and the production quality of the compost is guaranteed.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the structure of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective cutaway view of the present invention in the direction A-A of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention at a of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention at B of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a perspective cut-away structure in the direction B-B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention at C of fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention at D of fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the present invention in perspective cut-away from the C-C direction of fig. 2.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of fig. 9E of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 101. a feed inlet; 102. an air inlet pipe; 103. a discharging baffle; 104. a water outlet pipe; 105. a water inlet pipe; 106. a motor shaft for reverse piling; 107. a heating baffle; 108. a reverse pile motor; 109. a collection ring; 110. a water outlet hole; 111. a collection port; 112. a one-way valve; 113. a reverse pile rod; 114. a temperature sensor; 115. a vent hole; 116. a ventilation motor; 117. a ventilation motor shaft; 118. ventilating fan blades; 119. a collection hole; 120. a reaction chamber; 121. a heating chamber; 122. a discharge port; 123. a feed hole; 124. an air inlet hole; 125. a hinge; 126. a fixing hole; 127. a spray head; 128. a water inlet circulation loop.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following detailed drawings in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the invention easy to understand. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 5 and 6, a chemical kettle for finishing organic fertilizer comprises a box body 1, wherein a reaction chamber 120 is arranged in the box body 1, a collecting ring 109 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the reaction chamber 120, a heating chamber 121 is arranged in the box body 1 and positioned below the reaction chamber 120, a feeding groove 101 which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, one end, close to the box body 1, of the feeding groove 101 is communicated with the reaction chamber 120, and an air inlet 124 which penetrates left and right is arranged on the lower side of the right wall of the box body 1.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 8, a hinge 125 is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the box body 1 and is positioned on the left side of the discharge hole 122, a completely-matched discharge baffle 103 is arranged in the discharge hole 122, the hinge 125 is fixedly connected with the discharge baffle 103, the discharge baffle 103 can be turned outwards relative to the box body 1 through the hinge 125, an air inlet pipe 102 which is completely matched with an air inlet hole 124 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the box body 1, a through hole is arranged in the middle of the air inlet pipe 102, the air inlet pipe 102 is communicated with a heating chamber 121, the air inlet pipe 102 is externally connected with a steam furnace, hot steam is introduced into the heating chamber 121 through the air inlet pipe 102 to heat compost above the heating chamber 121 when manual heating is required, a feeding groove 101 is a trapezoid block and is provided with a through hole in the middle, two ends of the fixing holes 126 are respectively communicated with the reactor chamber 120 and the heating chamber 121, a reverse reactor motor 108 is fixedly arranged on the lower cavity wall of the heating chamber 121, an output end shaft of the reverse reactor 108 penetrates through the box body 1 to the reactor chamber 120, the reverse reactor 108 is connected with a temperature sensor 108, a plurality of temperature sensor shafts 114 are arranged between the reverse reactor 108 and the reverse motor 108, and the reverse reactor 108 is arranged at the end surface of the reverse motor 108 is far away from a corresponding to a sensor 114, and is electrically connected with a sensor 114.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 10, the collecting ring 109 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the reaction chamber 120, the collecting ring 109 is annular, one inward end of the collecting ring 109 is inclined upwards, the water contained in the organic matters is evaporated into water vapor due to the high temperature generated by the reaction in the composting process and then is adhered to the inner wall, the water drops slide on the collecting ring 109 along the wall body, the water drops are collected to prevent the water drops from falling on the surface of the compost to reduce the surface temperature, an annular collecting hole 119 is arranged in the collecting ring 109, a collecting opening 111 is uniformly arranged on the upper end surface of the collecting ring 109 and is positioned right above the collecting hole 119, the bottom of the collecting opening 111 is communicated with the collecting hole 119, a drain hole 110 with an arc structure is arranged in the box 1, a water outlet 104 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box 1, a through hole 104 is arranged in the middle of the water outlet 104, the drain hole 110 is communicated with the drain hole 110, the water drops falling on the upper end surface of the collecting ring 109 enter the collecting ring 109 through the collecting hole 119, the collecting opening 119 is arranged on the collecting hole 111 and is arranged on the box 1, and the water outlet 105 is fixedly arranged on the front of the box 1, and the water outlet 105 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 105 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 105.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the upper wall of the case 1 is uniformly provided with ventilation holes 115 penetrating up and down, the upper end of the case 1 is fixedly provided with a ventilation motor 116, the output end shaft of the ventilation motor 116 is fixedly provided with a ventilation fan blade 118, and the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the ventilation motor 116 respectively correspond to air inlet and air outlet.
Referring to fig. 5, the water outlet pipe 104 and the water inlet pipe 105 are fixedly provided with one-way valves 112, the installation directions of the one-way valves 112 in the water outlet pipe 104 and the water inlet pipe 105 are opposite, the one-way valves 112 in the water outlet pipe 104 are not accessible, and the one-way valves 112 in the water inlet pipe 105 are not accessible.
Referring to fig. 3 and 7, an annular water inlet circulation ring 128 is arranged in the wall of the box body 1, spray heads 127 are uniformly and fixedly arranged in the wall of the box body 1, the spray heads 127 are communicated with the water inlet circulation ring 128, the water inlet circulation ring 128 penetrates out of the inner wall of the box body 1, the water inlet pipe 105 is communicated with the water inlet circulation ring 128, and the opening and closing of the spray heads 127 are controlled by a temperature sensor 114.
The working flow is as follows:
firstly, the processed organic raw materials are put into a reaction chamber 120 through a feed chute 101 for composting, the temperature sensor 114 detects the temperature around the inside of the compost from top to bottom in the composting reaction process, the temperature is respectively regulated and controlled according to the temperature rising stage and the temperature lowering stage in the composting process, and meanwhile, the ventilation motor 116 is started to rotate positively to input air into the reaction chamber 120 through the ventilation fan blades 118, so that the reaction chamber 120 is always in an aerobic state.
In the heating stage: when the temperature sensor 114 detects that the temperature in the compost is lower and is lower than 40 ℃ for a long time, the temperature sensor 114 indicates that the water content of organic matters is higher, at the moment, the temperature sensor 114 controls the reverse pile motor 108 to start to drive an output end shaft of the reverse pile motor 108 to turn over and reverse the compost in the reaction chamber 120 through the reverse pile rod 113, meanwhile, the ventilation motor 116 reversely rotates to discharge ammonia gas and a large amount of water vapor generated by the reaction of the organic matters in the reaction chamber 120 through the ventilation fan blades, and simultaneously, steam in the steam furnace is input into the heating chamber 121 through the air inlet 102 to manually heat the compost in the reaction chamber 120, and after the reverse pile is completed, the ventilation motor 116 reversely rotates forward again to input air into the reaction chamber 120 through the ventilation fan blades 118 so that the air in the reaction chamber 120 is always in an aerobic state;
the temperature rise in the heating process evaporates the water in the compost to enable the water to be attached to the inner wall of the upper layer of the box body 1, after the water vapor is attached, the water vapor slides along the wall body to a collecting ring 109 which is tightly attached to the inner wall due to gravity, the water drops are collected to prevent the water drops from falling on the surface of the compost to reduce the surface temperature of the water drops, and meanwhile the water drops falling on the upper end surface of the collecting ring 109 enter a collecting hole 119 in the collecting ring 109 through a collecting hole 111 and are discharged out of the box body 1 through a water outlet hole 110 and a water outlet pipe 104;
meanwhile, when the temperature sensor 114 detects that the temperature in the compost rises to 70 ℃ in the heating process, the temperature sensor 114 controls the motor to perform reverse piling, meanwhile, the water content in the compost is low at the moment, and the temperature sensor 114 controls the spray head 127 to start to cool the watering of the compost and supplement water;
in the cooling stage: the temperature in the compost begins to gradually decrease after the reaction is basically completed, and at this time, the temperature sensor 114 only detects whether the temperature in the compost is raised, and after the temperature rise occurs, the temperature sensor is subjected to reverse piling treatment to prevent the organic matters from being carbonized.
After composting, the discharging baffle 103 is turned outwards, and the organic fertilizer after composting is taken out through the discharging hole 122 to prepare for the next composting.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. A chemical industry cauldron for organic fertilizer finish machining, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the reaction device comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a reaction chamber (120) is arranged in the box body (1), a collecting ring (109) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the reaction chamber (120), a heating chamber (121) is arranged in the box body (1) and located below the reaction chamber (120), a front wall of the box body (1) is provided with a front-back through discharge hole (122), a feeding groove (101) which is obliquely arranged is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), one end, close to the box body (1), of the feeding groove (101) is communicated with the reaction chamber (120), and a left-right through air inlet hole (124) is formed in the lower side of the right wall of the box body (1).
The front wall of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a hinge (125) positioned at the left side of the discharge hole (122), the discharge hole (122) is internally provided with a completely-matched discharge baffle (103), the hinge (125) is fixedly connected with the discharge baffle (103), the discharge baffle (103) can turn outwards relative to the box body (1) through the hinge (125), the right wall of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (102) completely matched with the air inlet hole (124), the middle of the air inlet pipe (102) is provided with a through hole, the air inlet pipe (102) is communicated with the heating chamber (121), the feeding chute (101) is a trapezoid block, the middle of the feeding chute is a through hole, the feeding chute (101) is communicated with the reaction chamber (120), a fixing hole (126) is formed in the box body (1) and located between the reaction chamber (120) and the heating chamber (121), two ends of the fixing hole (126) are respectively communicated with the reaction chamber (120) and the heating chamber (121), a reverse pile motor (108) is fixedly arranged on the lower cavity wall of the heating chamber (121), an output end shaft of the reverse pile motor (108) penetrates through the box body (1) to extend into the reaction chamber (120), a plurality of reverse pile rods (113) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the output end shaft of the reverse pile motor (108), a temperature sensor (114) is fixedly arranged on the end face of the pile reversing rod (113) far away from one end of the output end shaft of the pile reversing motor (108), the temperature sensor (114) is in electrical correlation with the pile reversing motor (108), and the temperature sensor (114) can control the pile reversing motor (108) to be started and closed;
the reaction chamber (120) is characterized in that a collecting ring (109) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the inner wall of the reaction chamber (120), an annular collecting hole (119) is formed in the collecting ring (109), collecting ports (111) are uniformly formed in the upper end face of the collecting ring (109) and are arranged right above the collecting hole (119), the bottoms of the collecting ports (111) are communicated with the collecting hole (119), a water outlet hole (110) with an arc-shaped structure is formed in the box body (1), the water outlet hole (110) is communicated with the collecting hole (119), a water outlet pipe (104) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), a through hole is formed in the middle of the water outlet pipe (104), a water inlet pipe (105) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body (1), the mounting position of the water inlet pipe (105) corresponds to the mounting position of the water outlet pipe (104), one end, which is annular and inwards inclines upwards, of the water outlet pipe (104) and the water inlet pipe (105) are internally provided with a one-way valve (112);
the utility model discloses a steam box, including box (1), box (1) upper wall, ventilation motor (116) are evenly equipped with ventilation hole (115) that run through from top to bottom, fixed mounting has ventilation fan blade (118) on the output shaft of ventilation motor (116), outlet pipe (104) with the installation direction of check valve (112) in inlet tube (105) is mutual reverse setting, external steam stove of intake pipe (102), the external water tank of inlet tube (105), be equipped with annular into water circulation ring (128) in box (1) wall, evenly fixed in box (1) wall is equipped with shower nozzle (127), shower nozzle (127) with into water circulation ring (128) communicate with each other, into water circulation ring (128) permeate out box (1) inner wall, inlet tube (105) with advance between water circulation ring (128) communicate with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210628314.0A CN114956884B (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210628314.0A CN114956884B (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114956884A CN114956884A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
| CN114956884B true CN114956884B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=82958840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210628314.0A Active CN114956884B (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114956884B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101092310A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-26 | 深圳市玉龙坑固体废弃物综合利用中心 | Compost technique from dung dregs |
| CN103641538A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 福建师范大学闽南科技学院 | Hydrothermal roller high temperature compost reactor |
| CN210842622U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-06-26 | 梁志鹏 | Condensed water collecting ring and earthenware pot with same |
| CN112973887A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-18 | 陈红丽 | Ceramic tile powder preparation facilities |
| CN214115377U (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-03 | 山东尚上禾本生态科技有限公司 | Fertilizer fermentation bed |
| CN214880346U (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-11-26 | 塔里木大学 | Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device |
| CN215022089U (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-12-07 | 周颖 | Fumigation device for gynaecology |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108675843A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-10-19 | 河北省农业机械化研究所有限公司 | A kind of production system producing fertilizer using feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN210796276U (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-06-19 | 昆山鼎丰农业科技发展有限公司 | Make things convenient for compost self-control to use mixing agitator |
| CN210765056U (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-06-16 | 南通尔康生物有机肥有限公司 | Fertilizer constant temperature fermentation cylinder |
| CN112142509A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | Composting device is used in laboratory |
| CN212102623U (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-12-08 | 闽清县高岗农业开发有限公司 | Coarse adjustment composting device for organic fertilizer production |
-
2022
- 2022-06-06 CN CN202210628314.0A patent/CN114956884B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101092310A (en) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-12-26 | 深圳市玉龙坑固体废弃物综合利用中心 | Compost technique from dung dregs |
| CN103641538A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 福建师范大学闽南科技学院 | Hydrothermal roller high temperature compost reactor |
| CN210842622U (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-06-26 | 梁志鹏 | Condensed water collecting ring and earthenware pot with same |
| CN214115377U (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-09-03 | 山东尚上禾本生态科技有限公司 | Fertilizer fermentation bed |
| CN112973887A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-06-18 | 陈红丽 | Ceramic tile powder preparation facilities |
| CN215022089U (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-12-07 | 周颖 | Fumigation device for gynaecology |
| CN214880346U (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-11-26 | 塔里木大学 | Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114956884A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205088147U (en) | Horizontal fermentation cylinder ventilation oxygenation device | |
| US10676407B2 (en) | Inclined reactor of bottom gas-inlet type for aerobic fermentation and method for aerobic fermentation | |
| CN204454911U (en) | Tilting Bottom air inlet type aerobic fermentation reactor | |
| CN213835091U (en) | Take waste heat recovery and automatic aeration's kitchen garbage aerobic fermentation device | |
| CN209161876U (en) | The anaerobic fermentation combined drying of integrated aerobic prepares fertilizer system | |
| CN104584947A (en) | Device for supplying heat and recovering carbon dioxide by using fermented manure | |
| CN209584198U (en) | Animal wastes compost fermentation processor | |
| CN105461367A (en) | Household garbage fermentation and fertilizer making device and method | |
| CN106116734A (en) | Aerobic composting device and aerobic composting method for organic solid waste | |
| CN205710485U (en) | A kind of superhigh temperature organic fertilizer fermentation equipment | |
| CN111925239A (en) | Bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device and bio-organic fertilizer fermentation method | |
| CN110734311A (en) | Self-adaptive variable-diameter combined stirring device in aerobic fermentation reactor | |
| CN207793102U (en) | The decomposed equipment of organic fertilizer | |
| CN114956884B (en) | Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer | |
| CN111848235B (en) | Biochemical fermentation system and kitchen waste treatment equipment with same | |
| CN210399766U (en) | Drying device for bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN218710071U (en) | Agriculture and forestry remainder liquid manure fermentation cylinder | |
| CN215440259U (en) | Kitchen garbage syllogic fermentation processing system | |
| CN205774176U (en) | Aerobic composting device for organic solid waste | |
| CN201873685U (en) | Multifunctional biological solid fermentation tank | |
| CN108675853A (en) | A method of preparing Nutrition Soil by raw material of sludge | |
| CN208995407U (en) | Rapid Fermentation organic matter device | |
| CN209193832U (en) | A kind of aerobic-anaerobic, which continuously ferments, to be coupled drying and prepares fertilizer system | |
| CN210012773U (en) | Solid organic waste composting device | |
| CN107019091A (en) | A kind of solid-state fermentation process |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20231212 Address after: 563500 Ye Mao Shui Group, Longqiao Village, Luolong Town, Daozhen Gelao and Miao Autonomous County, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Applicant after: Daozhen Autonomous County Weilin Special Machine Fertilizer Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 030000 No.31, Xinlan Road, Jiancaoping District, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province Applicant before: Tian Wenshuo |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |