CN214880346U - Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device - Google Patents

Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214880346U
CN214880346U CN202120999870.XU CN202120999870U CN214880346U CN 214880346 U CN214880346 U CN 214880346U CN 202120999870 U CN202120999870 U CN 202120999870U CN 214880346 U CN214880346 U CN 214880346U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh water
saline
water collecting
fixedly connected
distillation
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120999870.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尤永军
王闪
杜国佺
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Priority to CN202120999870.XU priority Critical patent/CN214880346U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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  • Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device, including the fresh water collecting box, the upper surface of fresh water collecting box is provided with the sealed lid with fresh water collecting box looks adaptation, and sealed lid is the coniform structure, and the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of sealed lid, and the inner wall fixedly connected with solar energy film of this through-hole, and the inner wall fixedly connected with fresh water of sealed lid collects the ring, and the collecting vat has been seted up to the upper surface of fresh water collecting ring, and the lower fixed surface of fresh water collecting ring is connected with the diversion siphunculus. This saline and alkaline water desalination device of portable solar energy membrane distillation, through electric heating wire, enable the saline and alkaline water in the distillation box body to accelerate the evaporation, form the fresh water of vaporization, through leaking hopper-shaped sealed lid, enable the vapor of evaporation and attach to the interior roof of sealed lid, and according to the gravity action along sealed lid inner wall flow direction fresh water collection ring, collect in introducing the fresh water collection box through leading the water siphunculus, thereby make whole device have with saline and alkaline water distillation desalination and the effect of collecting.

Description

Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a saline and alkaline water desalination technical field specifically is a portable solar energy membrane distillation saline and alkaline water desalination device.
Background
Saline-alkali soil is a kind of salt accumulation, and means that salt contained in soil influences normal growth of crops.
In northwest, because fresh water resources are deficient, drinking water for people is very little, and northwest has abundant saline-alkali water resources, but the saline-alkali water can have great damage to human body when directly drinking, and long-term drinking of the saline-alkali water can cause the metal ions in blood to exceed standard, bring damage to organs such as heart, liver and kidney, and can produce serious consequences such as hypertension and heavy metal poisoning, so people can not drink normally.
The utility model provides a portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device comprises a fresh water collecting box, a sealing cover matched with the fresh water collecting box is arranged on the upper surface of the fresh water collecting box, the sealing cover is in a conical structure, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the sealing cover, and the inner wall fixedly connected with solar energy film of this through-hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with fresh water collecting ring of sealed lid, the collecting vat has been seted up to the upper surface of fresh water collecting ring, the lower fixed surface of fresh water collecting ring is connected with the diversion siphunculus, the solid fixed ring of inner wall fixedly connected with overlap joint of fresh water collecting box, the solid fixed ring's of overlap joint upper surface overlap joint has the distillation box, the battery chamber has been seted up to the inside of distillation box, the inner wall fixedly connected with electric heating wire of distillation box, the side fixedly connected with saline and alkaline water inlet tube of distillation box, the side difference fixedly connected with fresh water collecting pipe and the control panel of fresh water collecting box.
Preferably, the number of the water diversion through pipes is four, and the four water diversion through pipes are circumferentially and equidistantly fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fresh water collecting ring.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with battery of battery chamber, solar energy film, electric heating wire and control panel all with battery electric connection.
Preferably, the saline-alkali water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet funnel at the water inlet end, and the saline-alkali water inlet pipe and the fresh water collecting pipe are both provided with control valves on the outer surfaces thereof.
Preferably, the outer surface of the fresh water collecting box is rotatably connected with two handles, and the outer surfaces of the two handles are sleeved with rubber anti-skidding sleeves.
Preferably, the front surfaces of the fresh water collecting box and the distillation box body are both provided with a visible window, and the inner wall of the visible window is fixedly connected with transparent toughened glass.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this saline and alkaline water desalination device of portable solar energy membrane distillation, through electric heating wire, enable the saline and alkaline water in the distillation box body to accelerate the evaporation, form the fresh water of vaporization, through leaking hopper-shaped sealed lid, enable the vapor of evaporation and attach to the interior roof of sealed lid, and according to the gravity action along sealed lid inner wall flow direction fresh water collection ring, collect in introducing the fresh water collection box through leading the water siphunculus, thereby make whole device have with saline and alkaline water distillation desalination and the effect of collecting.
2. This saline and alkaline water desalination device of portable solar energy membrane distillation through solar energy film, can provide sufficient electric energy for the battery, also can play the effect of certain heating, through the funnel of intaking, makes things convenient for saline and alkaline water in time to supply, through the handle, makes things convenient for carrying of whole device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 fresh water collecting box, 2 sealing cover, 3 solar energy film, 4 fresh water collecting ring, 5 water guiding through pipe, 6 lapping fixing ring, 7 distilling box, 8 electric heating wire, 9 saline-alkali water inlet pipe, 10 fresh water collecting pipe, 11 control panel, 12 accumulator, 13 water inlet funnel, 14 handle, 15 visual window.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a portable solar energy membrane distillation saline and alkaline water desalination device, includes fresh water collecting box 1, and the surface of fresh water collecting box 1 rotates and is connected with handle 14, and the quantity of handle 14 is two, and the surface of two handle 14 all overlaps and is equipped with rubber antiskid cover, through handle 14, makes things convenient for carrying of whole device.
The upper surface of fresh water collecting box 1 is provided with the sealed lid 2 with 1 looks adaptation of fresh water collecting box, sealed lid 2 is coniform structure, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of sealed lid 2, and the inner wall fixedly connected with solar energy film 3 of this through-hole, the inner wall fixedly connected with fresh water collection ring 4 of sealed lid 2, the collecting vat has been seted up to the upper surface of fresh water collection ring 4, the lower fixed surface of fresh water collection ring 4 is connected with diversion siphunculus 5, the quantity of diversion siphunculus 5 is four, four diversion siphunculus 5 circumference equidistance fixed connection are at the lower surface of fresh water collection ring 4.
The solid fixed ring 6 of inner wall fixedly connected with overlap joint of fresh water collecting box 1, the solid fixed ring 6's of overlap joint upper surface overlap joint has distillation box 7, visual window 15 has all been seted up in the front of fresh water collecting box 1 and distillation box 7, the transparent toughened glass of inner wall fixedly connected with of visual window 15, the battery chamber has been seted up to distillation box 7's inside, the inner wall fixedly connected with electric heating wire 8 of distillation box 7, through electric heating wire 8, salt lye accelerates the evaporation in enabling distillation box 7, form the fresh water of vaporization, through leak-proof sealed lid 2, the steam that enables the evaporation is attached to the interior roof of sealed lid 2, and according to the action of gravity along 2 inner walls of sealed lid flow direction fresh water collection ring 4, collect in introducing fresh water collecting box 1 through diversion siphunculus 5, thereby make whole device have with salt lye desalination and effect of collection.
The side fixedly connected with saline and alkaline water inlet tube 9 of distillation box 7, the end fixedly connected with funnel 13 that intakes of saline and alkaline water inlet tube 9, the surface of saline and alkaline water inlet tube 9 and fresh water collecting pipe 10 all is provided with the control valve, through funnel 13 that intakes, makes things convenient for saline and alkaline water in time to supply.
The side of the fresh water collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a fresh water collecting pipe 10 and a control panel 11 respectively, the inside of the battery cavity is fixedly connected with a storage battery 12, the solar thin film 3, the electric heating wire 8 and the control panel 11 are electrically connected with the storage battery 12, and through the solar thin film 3, sufficient electric energy can be provided for the storage battery 12, and a certain heating effect can also be achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when this desalination device desalination salt lye is needed to be used, utilize earlier handle 14 to remove whole device to suitable position, then add appropriate amount of salt lye to distillation box 7 through inlet funnel 13 and saline and alkaline water inlet tube 9, rethread control panel 11 controls electric heating wire 8 work, make saline and alkaline water evaporate after being heated, the steam after the evaporation is attached to the interior roof of sealed lid 2, and form the drop of water landing to fresh water collection ring 4 along the inner wall of sealed lid 2 in, and flow to the inside of fresh water collecting box 1 by diversion siphunculus 5, open the control valve of fresh water collecting pipe 10, the fresh water after the distillation desalination can be collected at the delivery port of fresh water collecting pipe 10, thereby make whole device have the effect of distillating and desalinating and collecting saline and alkaline water.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a saline and alkaline water desalination device of portable solar energy membrane distillation, includes fresh water collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the fresh water collecting box (1) is provided with a sealing cover (2) matched with the fresh water collecting box (1), the sealing cover (2) is of a conical structure, the upper surface of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with a solar film (3), the inner wall of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a fresh water collecting ring (4), the upper surface of the fresh water collecting ring (4) is provided with a collecting tank, the lower surface of the fresh water collecting ring (4) is fixedly connected with a water diversion through pipe (5), the inner wall of the fresh water collecting box (1) is fixedly connected with a lap joint fixing ring (6), the upper surface of the lap joint fixing ring (6) is lapped with a distillation box body (7), the inside of the distillation box body (7) is provided with a battery cavity, the inner wall of the distillation box body (7) is fixedly connected with an electric heating wire (8), the side surface of the distillation box body (7) is fixedly connected with a saline water inlet pipe (9), the side surface of the fresh water collecting box (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a fresh water collecting pipe (10) and a control panel (11).
2. The portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the water diversion through pipes (5) is four, and the four water diversion through pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fresh water collecting ring (4) in a circumferential equidistant mode.
3. The portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the solar cell is characterized in that a storage battery (12) is fixedly connected inside the cell cavity, and the solar film (3), the electric heating wire (8) and the control panel (11) are electrically connected with the storage battery (12).
4. The portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: saline and alkaline water inlet tube (9) intake end fixedly connected with intake funnel (13), the surface of saline and alkaline water inlet tube (9) and fresh water collecting pipe (10) all is provided with the control valve.
5. The portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the fresh water collecting box (1) is rotatably connected with two handles (14), and the outer surfaces of the two handles (14) are respectively sleeved with a rubber anti-slip sleeve.
6. The portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fresh water collecting box (1) and the distillation box body (7) are provided with visual windows (15) on the front sides, and transparent toughened glass is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the visual windows (15).
CN202120999870.XU 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device Expired - Fee Related CN214880346U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120999870.XU CN214880346U (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120999870.XU CN214880346U (en) 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Portable solar membrane distillation saline-alkali water desalination device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214880346U true CN214880346U (en) 2021-11-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114956884A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 田文硕 Chemical kettle for fine processing of organic fertilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114956884A (en) * 2022-06-06 2022-08-30 田文硕 Chemical kettle for fine processing of organic fertilizer
CN114956884B (en) * 2022-06-06 2024-01-12 道真自治县威霖特有机肥开发有限责任公司 Chemical kettle for finish machining of organic fertilizer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee