CN114951253A - Pollute ecological remediation equipment of soil - Google Patents
Pollute ecological remediation equipment of soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114951253A CN114951253A CN202210466309.4A CN202210466309A CN114951253A CN 114951253 A CN114951253 A CN 114951253A CN 202210466309 A CN202210466309 A CN 202210466309A CN 114951253 A CN114951253 A CN 114951253A
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- assembly
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
Abstract
The invention discloses ecological restoration equipment for polluted soil, which relates to the technical field of soil restoration and comprises a frame, a sprinkler and a crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises: the device comprises a soil breaking assembly, a conveying frame, a crushing blade, a supporting frame, a moving assembly, a driving assembly and a connecting assembly; the soil breaking assembly can shovel soil and convey the soil to the inner side of the frame, the conveying frame on the inner side of the frame is inclined, and the soil can slide on the inner side of the conveying frame; the moving assembly on the supporting frame can enable the blade to move in the vertical direction, and the crushing blades are provided with a plurality of groups capable of fully crushing soil on the inner side of the conveying frame; drive assembly and coupling assembling can make broken blade carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, are convenient for carry the inboard soil of frame to incessant breakage, make things convenient for soil after the breakage to mix with sprinkler spun restoration agent, conveniently restore soil, further improvement soil prosthetic work efficiency and work effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to ecological remediation equipment for polluted soil.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, unreasonable mining and smelting discharge of mineral resources, sewage irrigation and sludge application to soil for a long time, atmospheric sedimentation caused by artificial activities, application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and other reasons cause serious soil pollution, and the polluted soil is usually repaired by physical, chemical, biological and other methods; when the soil is repaired, the soil is required to be crushed and the repairing agent is mixed with the soil so as to reduce the concentration of pollutants in the soil, realize the harmlessness and stabilization of the pollutants and achieve the technical measures of expected detoxification effect.
Current ecological remediation equipment that pollutes soil is inconvenient to be broken soil fast in the use, and is inconvenient with repair liquid and soil intensive mixing, influences soil remediation's work efficiency and work effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide ecological restoration equipment for polluted soil, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an ecological remediation device for contaminated soil comprising a frame, a sprinkler and a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism comprising:
the ground breaking assembly is arranged at one end of the frame and is used for primarily breaking soil on the ground and conveying the ground soil to the inner side of the frame;
the conveying frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame, one end of the conveying frame is connected with the soil breaking assembly, and the conveying frame is used for supporting and conveying soil entering the inner side of the frame;
the crushing blade is positioned on the inner side of the conveying frame and is used for crushing soil on the inner side of the conveying frame;
the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame;
the moving assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and connected with the crushing blade, so that the crushing blade can move in the vertical direction on the inner side of the frame;
the driving component is fixedly arranged on the frame and can reciprocate horizontally on the inner side of the frame;
and the connecting assembly is connected with the driving assembly and the moving assembly and used for enabling the moving assembly to drive the crushing blade to move in the vertical direction when the driving assembly moves in the horizontal direction.
As a further scheme of the invention: the ground breaking assembly comprises:
the moving frame is positioned at one end of the frame and is parallel to the side surface of the frame;
the soil breaking shovel is arranged at the bottommost end of the moving frame and is used for shoveling soil on the ground;
the conveying belt is arranged between the moving frame and the frame, one end of the conveying belt is positioned on the side face of the soil breaking shovel, and the other end of the conveying belt is positioned on the frame and is used for conveying soil shoveled by the soil breaking shovel to the inner side of the frame;
the first rotating frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving frame, which is far away from the soil breaking shovel;
one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating frame and is parallel to the conveying belt;
the second rotating frame is rotatably connected with the other end of the supporting rod and is fixedly arranged on the frame;
and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the frame, is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod and is used for driving the supporting rod to rotate by taking the second rotating frame as a circle center so as to adjust the height of the soil breaking shovel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the adjustment assembly includes:
the first driving piece is fixedly arranged on the frame and is positioned on the side surface of the second rotating frame;
one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving piece, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the frame;
rotatory tooth, fixed mounting is in the second rotating turret outside to with bracing piece one end fixed connection, with rotary rod connection can drive the bracing piece and rotate when the rotary rod rotates.
As a further scheme of the invention: the moving assembly includes:
the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame;
the moving rod is positioned on the inner side of the slide rail and can move along the inner side of the slide rail;
the rollers are arranged at the two ends of the moving rod, are positioned on the inner side of the slide rail and are used for reducing the friction force between the moving rod and the slide rail;
the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the movable rod and is vertically arranged on the movable rod;
the buffer assembly is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the moving rod, of the fixed rod and is connected with the crushing blade, and the buffer assembly is used for slowing down impact of the crushing blade on the conveying frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the buffer assembly includes:
the fixing frame is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod and is in concave-convex connection with one end of the crushing blade;
the positioning rod is positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame;
the positioning hole is positioned at one end of the crushing blade, is in concave-convex connection with the positioning rod and can limit the moving track of the crushing blade on the inner side of the fixing frame;
the elastic piece is installed between the fixed frame and the crushing blade and is positioned outside the positioning rod and used for adjusting the position of the crushing blade on the inner side of the fixed frame.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drive assembly includes:
the second driving piece is fixedly arranged on the frame;
the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving piece and is positioned on the inner side of the frame;
the third rotating frame is fixedly arranged at the edge of the rotating disc far away from the circle center;
one end of the driving rod is rotationally connected with the third rotating frame;
the fourth rotating frame is rotatably connected with the other end of the driving rod;
one end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating frame and is positioned on the same horizontal line with the driving rod;
and the limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, is positioned on the outer side of the moving plate and is used for limiting the moving track of the moving plate so that the moving plate can move in the linear direction when the rotating disc rotates.
As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting assembly includes:
the hinge seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate;
the rotating ring is arranged in the middle of the moving rod and is rotationally connected with the moving rod;
and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the hinged seat, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating ring and used for driving the moving rod to move along the sliding rail when the moving plate moves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the ecological remediation device for contaminated soil further comprises: and the discharge hole is positioned on the frame and is arranged at one end, far away from the ground breaking assembly, of the conveying frame and used for discharging the broken soil out of the frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the frame can move on the surface of soil, one end of the frame is provided with a soil breaking assembly which can scoop up the soil and convey the soil to the inner side of the frame, the conveying frame on the inner side of the frame is inclined, the soil can slide on the inner side of the conveying frame, and the crushing blade can crush the soil; the moving assembly on the supporting frame can enable the blade to move in the vertical direction, and the crushing blades are provided with a plurality of groups capable of fully crushing soil on the inner side of the conveying frame; drive assembly and coupling assembling can make broken blade carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, are convenient for carry the inboard soil of frame to incessant breakage, make things convenient for soil after the breakage to mix with sprinkler spun restoration agent, conveniently restore soil, further improvement soil prosthetic work efficiency and work effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the inner side section of the frame of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cushion assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a conveying frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-vehicle frame, 2-sprayer, 3-ground breaking component, 31-moving frame, 32-ground breaking shovel, 33-conveyer belt, 34-first rotating frame, 35-support rod, 36-second rotating frame, 37-adjusting component, 371-first driving component, 372-rotating rod, 373-rotating tooth, 4-conveying frame, 5-crushing blade, 6-support frame, 7-moving component, 71-sliding rail, 72-moving rod, 73-roller, 74-fixing rod, 75-buffering component, 751-fixing frame, 752-positioning rod, 753-positioning hole, 754-elastic component, 8-driving component, 81-second driving component, 82-rotating disk, 83-third rotating frame, 84-driving rod, 85-a fourth rotating frame, 86-a moving plate, 87-a limiting frame, 9-a connecting assembly, 91-a hinged seat, 92-a rotating ring, 93-a connecting rod and 10-a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, an ecological remediation apparatus for contaminated soil includes a frame 1, a sprayer 2, and a crushing mechanism, where the crushing mechanism includes:
the ground breaking assembly 3 is arranged at one end of the frame 1 and is used for primarily breaking soil on the ground and conveying the ground soil to the inner side of the frame 1;
the conveying frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, one end of the conveying frame is connected with the soil breaking assembly 3, and the conveying frame is used for supporting and conveying soil entering the inner side of the frame 1;
the crushing blade 5 is positioned on the inner side of the conveying frame 4 and is used for crushing soil on the inner side of the conveying frame 4;
the supporting frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame 4;
the moving assembly 7 is arranged on the supporting frame 6 and connected with the crushing blade 5, so that the crushing blade 5 can move in the vertical direction on the inner side of the frame 1;
the driving component 8 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and can reciprocate horizontally at the inner side of the frame 1;
and the connecting assembly 9 is connected with the driving assembly 8 and the moving assembly 7 and is used for enabling the moving assembly 7 to drive the crushing blade 5 to move in the vertical direction when the driving assembly 8 moves in the horizontal direction.
In this embodiment, the vehicle frame 1 can move on the surface of soil, the soil breaking assembly 3 is mounted at one end of the vehicle frame 1, and can scoop up and convey the soil to the inner side of the vehicle frame 1, the conveying frame 4 at the inner side of the vehicle frame 1 is inclined, the soil can slide in the conveying frame 4, and the soil can be broken by the breaking blade 5; the moving assembly 7 on the supporting frame can enable the blades to move in the vertical direction, and the crushing blades 5 are provided with a plurality of groups capable of fully crushing soil on the inner side of the conveying frame 4; the driving assembly 8 and the connecting assembly 9 can enable the crushing blade 5 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, so that the soil on the inner side of the conveying frame 4 can be crushed uninterruptedly, the crushed soil can be mixed with the repairing agent sprayed by the sprayer 2 conveniently, the soil can be repaired conveniently, and the working efficiency and the working effect of soil repair are further improved; the length of crushing blade 5 with carry the inboard width of frame 4 the same, crushing blade 5 is unanimous with the quantity of removal subassembly 7, conveniently carries out the breakage to the soil of carrying the inboard of frame 4.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the ground breaking assembly 3 includes:
the moving frame 31 is positioned at one end of the frame 1 and is parallel to the side surface of the frame 1;
a soil breaking shovel 32 installed at the lowermost end of the moving frame 31 for shoveling up soil on the ground;
the conveying belt 33 is arranged between the moving frame 31 and the frame 1, one end of the conveying belt is positioned on the side surface of the soil breaking shovel 32, and the other end of the conveying belt is positioned on the frame 1 and is used for conveying soil shoveled by the soil breaking shovel 32 to the inner side of the frame 1;
a first rotating frame 34 fixedly arranged at one end of the moving frame 31 far away from the soil breaking shovel 32;
a support bar 35, one end of which is rotatably connected with the first rotating frame 34 and is parallel to the conveying belt 33;
the second rotating frame 36 is rotatably connected with the other end of the supporting rod 35 and is fixedly arranged on the frame 1;
and the adjusting assembly 37 is installed on the frame 1, is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 35, and is used for driving the supporting rod 35 to rotate by taking the second rotating frame 36 as a circle center so as to adjust the height of the soil breaking shovel 32.
In this embodiment, the moving frame 31 is vertical and parallel to one end of the vehicle frame 1, a soil breaking shovel 32 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the moving frame 31, the soil breaking shovel 32 can shovel soil on the ground, and the soil is conveyed to one end of the conveying belt 33 in the moving process of the vehicle frame 1; one end of the conveying belt 33 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the moving frame 31, the other end of the conveying belt 33 is positioned on the frame 1, and the conveying belt 33 can convey the conveying belt 33 to the inner side of the frame 1, so that the subsequent soil crushing operation is facilitated; remove frame 31 and keep away from broken soil shovel 32 one end fixed mounting and have first rotating turret 34, install antifriction bearing between the first rotating turret 34 outside and the bracing piece 35 one end, bracing piece 35 with conveyer belt 33 is parallel, and the bracing piece 35 other end is equipped with second rotating turret 36, and second rotating turret 36 fixed mounting also installs antifriction bearing between the second rotating turret 36 outside and the bracing piece 35, and bracing piece 35 can rotate for the centre of a circle by second rotating turret 36, the bracing piece 35 is close to the second rotating turret 36 one end outside and is equipped with adjusting part 37, conveniently adjusts the turned angle of bracing piece 35 to further realization broken soil shovel 32 is in the position of vertical direction, conveniently adjusts the degree of depth of shoveling soil.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the adjusting assembly 37 includes:
the first driving piece 371 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and is positioned on the side surface of the second rotating frame 36;
a rotating rod 372, one end of which is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving element 371, and the other end of which is rotatably connected with the frame 1;
and the rotating tooth 373 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the second rotating frame 36, is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod 35, is connected with the rotating rod 372, and can drive the supporting rod 35 to rotate when the rotating rod 372 rotates.
In this embodiment, the first driving member 371 is fixedly installed at an outer side of one end of the frame 1 close to the second rotating frame 36, the first driving member 371 can be a rotating motor or a stepping motor, in this embodiment, the first driving member 371 is a rotating motor, a rotating rod 372 is fixedly installed at an output end of the first driving member 371, a rolling bearing is installed between the other end of the rotating rod 372 and the frame 1, the rotating rod 372 can stably rotate along with the output end of the first driving member 371, a rotating tooth 373 is fixedly installed at an outer side of one end of the supporting rod 35 close to the second rotating frame 36, the rotating tooth 373 can drive the supporting rod 35 to rotate around the second rotating frame 36 when the rotating tooth 373 rotates, the rotating rod 372 is a worm in this embodiment, the rotating tooth 373 is a worm wheel, the rotating rod 372 is connected to the rotating tooth 373, when the first driving member 371 controls the rotating rod 372 to rotate, the position of the moving frame 31 can be moved through the rotating tooth 373 and the supporting rod 35, the position of the soil breaking shovel 32 in the vertical direction is further realized, and the use is convenient.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the moving assembly 7 includes:
the slide rail 71 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 6;
a moving rod 72 located inside the slide rail 71 and capable of moving along the inside of the slide rail 71;
a fixed rod 74 fixedly connected to the movable rod 72 and vertically installed on the movable rod 72;
and the buffer assembly 75 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed rod 74 far away from the movable rod 72 and is connected with the crushing blade 5 for buffering the impact of the crushing blade 5 on the conveying frame 4.
In this embodiment, the supporting frame 6 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the conveying frame 4, the sliding rails 71 are fixedly installed on the supporting frame 6, a plurality of sets of the sliding rails 71 are symmetrically located at two ends of the conveying frame 4, the moving rods 72 are installed at the inner sides of the sliding rails 71, the moving rods 72 are horizontal, two ends of the moving rods 72 are located at the inner sides of the two sliding rails 71, rollers 73 are installed at two ends of the moving rods 72, the rollers 73 can slide inside the sliding rails 71, so that the moving rods 72 can move along the sliding rails 71 and always keep horizontal, a fixing rod 74 is fixedly installed at the bottom side of the moving rods 72, the fixing rod 74 is perpendicular to the moving rods 72, the fixing rod 74 is vertical, a fixing plate is installed between the bottom ends of the two sliding rails 71 at two ends of the moving rods 72 for keeping the two sliding rails 71 stable, a through hole is formed in the fixing plate, the fixing rod 74 penetrates through hole, and the fixing rod 74 can move along the through hole, and keeps the crushing blade 5 moving in the vertical direction; the fixed rod 74 is far away from and is installed buffering subassembly 75 between carriage rod 72 one end and the broken blade 5, can effectively slow down the impact of broken blade 5 to carrying frame 4 to make broken blade 5 and soil can carry out abundant contact, conveniently carry out the crushing operation to soil.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the buffering assembly 75 includes:
a fixing frame 751 fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod 74 and connected with one end of the crushing blade 5 in a concave-convex manner;
a positioning rod 752 located inside the fixed frame 751;
a positioning hole 753 which is positioned at one end of the crushing blade 5, is in concave-convex connection with the positioning rod 752, and can limit the moving track of the crushing blade 5 inside the fixing frame 751;
and an elastic member 754 installed between the fixing frame 751 and the crushing blade 5 and located outside the holding rod 752 for adjusting the position of the crushing blade 5 inside the fixing frame 751.
In this embodiment, the fixing frame 751 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing rod 74 far away from the moving rod 72, the inner side of the fixing frame 751 is in concave-convex connection with one end of the crushing blade 5, and the crushing blade 5 can move along the inner side of the fixing frame 751; a positioning rod 752 is arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixing frame 751, a positioning hole 753 is formed in one end, close to the positioning rod 752, of the crushing blade 5, the positioning hole 753 is in concave-convex connection with the positioning rod 752, and the moving track of the crushing blade 5 is conveniently limited; an elastic member 754 is arranged between the crushing blade 5 and the fixed frame 751, the elastic member 754 is positioned outside the positioning rod 752, and the elastic member 754 is convenient for adjusting the position of the crushing blade 5 inside the fixed frame 751, is convenient for the crushing blade 5 to contact with soil and is convenient for crushing the soil; the elastic member 754 may be a spring, rubber, or the like, and in this embodiment, the elastic member 754 is a spring.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the driving assembly 8 includes:
a second driving member 81 fixedly mounted on the frame 1;
the rotating disc 82 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving piece 81 and is positioned on the inner side of the frame 1;
the third rotating frame 83 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the rotating disc 82 far away from the center of the circle;
a driving rod 84 having one end rotatably connected to the third rotating frame 83;
a fourth rotating frame 85 rotatably connected to the other end of the driving rod 84;
a moving plate 86, one end of which is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating frame 85 and is on the same horizontal line with the driving rod 84;
and the limiting frame 87 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1, is positioned outside the moving plate 86, and is used for limiting the moving track of the moving plate 86 so that the moving plate 86 can move in a linear direction when the rotating disc 82 rotates.
In this embodiment, a limiting frame 87 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the inner side of the frame 1, a moving plate 86 is arranged at the inner side of the limiting frame 87, the cross section of the moving plate 86 is T-shaped, and the moving plate 86 can linearly move along the inner side of the limiting frame 87; the second driving element 81 is fixedly installed at one end of the frame 1 far from the first driving element 371, the second driving element 81 can be a rotating motor or a stepping motor, etc., in this embodiment, the second driving element 81 is a rotating motor, the output end of the second driving element 81 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 82, the rotating disc 82 is located at the inner side of the frame 1, a third rotating frame 83 is fixedly installed at a position of the rotating disc 82 far from the center of the circle, a rolling bearing is installed between the outer side of the third rotating frame 83 and one end of the driving rod 84, the middle part of one end of the moving rod 72 near the rotating disc 82 is fixedly installed at the fourth rotating frame 85, a rolling bearing is also installed between the outer side of the fourth rotating frame 85 and the other end of the driving rod 84, the driving rod 84 can push the moving plate 86 to move along the limiting frame 87 when the rotating disc 82 rotates through the third rotating frame 83 and the fourth rotating frame 85, and the rotating disc 82 rotates, the moving plate 86 reciprocates along the inside of the fixed frame 751.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the connecting assembly 9 includes:
a hinge base 91 fixedly mounted on one side of the moving plate 86;
a rotating ring 92 installed at the middle of the moving rod 72 and rotatably connected to the moving rod 72;
and a connecting rod 93, one end of which is rotatably connected to the hinge seat 91 and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 92, for driving the moving rod 72 to move along the slide rail 71 when the moving plate 86 moves.
In this embodiment, the hinge seat 91 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving plate 86 close to the crushing blades 5, a rolling bearing is installed between the outer side of the middle of the moving rod 72 and the rotating ring 92, the rotating ring 92 can rotate on the outer side of the moving rod 72, the hinge seat 91 is rotatably connected with one end of the connecting rod 93, the other end of the connecting rod 93 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating ring 92, the two adjacent moving rods 72 form a group, the connecting rods 93 on the outer sides of the two moving rods 72 are rotatably connected with the same hinge seat 91, the shape formed by the hinge seat 91 and the two connecting rods 93 is an inverted V shape, when the hinge seat 91 follows the moving plate 86 to reciprocate, the two adjacent groups of crushing blades 5 can be conveniently controlled to move in different directions, the plurality of crushing blades 5 can crush soil in a staggered manner, and the soil can be effectively prevented from sliding fast inside the conveying frame 4, and can fully crush soil, thereby being convenient to use.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the ecological remediation apparatus for contaminated soil further includes: the discharge port 10 is positioned on the frame 1, is arranged at one end of the conveying frame 4 far away from the soil breaking assembly 3, and is used for discharging broken soil out of the frame 1; discharge gate 10 is located the lower one end side of carrying frame 4, and discharge gate 10 is located sprinkler 2 bottom side, and when the complete soil of breakage was discharged from discharge gate 10, sprinkler 2 can spray the remediation agent on the soil, makes things convenient for complete soil of breakage to mix with the remediation agent to with the prosthetic work effect of improvement soil.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the invention, firstly, the rotating rod 372 is controlled to rotate by the first driving part 371, the vertical positions of the moving frame 31 and the soil breaking blade 32 are adjusted, so that the soil can be shoveled by the soil breaking blade 32, then the soil is moved by the frame 1, the soil is conveyed to the inner side of the frame 1 by the soil breaking blade 32 and the conveying belt 33, the second driving part 81 is opened, the moving plate 86 is reciprocated horizontally, the plurality of groups of crushing blades 5 are moved in the vertical direction by the connecting assembly 9 and the moving assembly 7, the plurality of groups of crushing blades 5 can move in different directions by the connecting assembly 9, so that the soil on the inner side of the conveying frame 4 can be conveniently and fully crushed, the crushing blades 5 can be fully contacted with the soil by the buffer assembly 75, the impact on the inner wall of the conveying frame 4 is reduced, the crushed soil moves at the groove opening 10, the sprinkler 2 sprays the repairing agent on the soil, and discharge frame 1 through bin outlet 10, the simple operation can be with soil quick breakage and mix with the restoration agent, facilitates the use.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. An ecological restoration device for contaminated soil, comprising a frame, a sprinkler and a crushing mechanism, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises:
the ground breaking assembly is arranged at one end of the frame and is used for primarily breaking soil on the ground and conveying the ground soil to the inner side of the frame;
the conveying frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the frame, one end of the conveying frame is connected with the soil breaking assembly, and the conveying frame is used for supporting and conveying soil entering the inner side of the frame;
the crushing blade is positioned on the inner side of the conveying frame and is used for crushing soil on the inner side of the conveying frame;
the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the conveying frame;
the moving assembly is arranged on the support frame and is connected with the crushing blade, so that the crushing blade can move in the vertical direction on the inner side of the frame;
the driving assembly is fixedly arranged on the frame and can reciprocate horizontally on the inner side of the frame;
and the connecting assembly is connected with the driving assembly and the moving assembly and used for enabling the moving assembly to drive the crushing blade to move in the vertical direction when the driving assembly moves in the horizontal direction.
2. The ecological remediation device of contaminated soil of claim 1, wherein the ground-breaking assembly comprises:
the moving frame is positioned at one end of the frame and is parallel to the side surface of the frame;
the soil breaking shovel is arranged at the bottommost end of the movable frame and is used for shoveling soil on the ground;
the conveying belt is arranged between the moving frame and the frame, one end of the conveying belt is positioned on the side face of the soil breaking shovel, and the other end of the conveying belt is positioned on the frame and is used for conveying soil shoveled by the soil breaking shovel to the inner side of the frame;
the first rotating frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the moving frame, which is far away from the soil breaking shovel;
one end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the first rotating frame and is parallel to the conveying belt;
the second rotating frame is rotatably connected with the other end of the supporting rod and is fixedly arranged on the frame;
and the adjusting assembly is arranged on the frame, is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod and is used for driving the supporting rod to rotate by taking the second rotating frame as a circle center so as to adjust the height of the soil breaking shovel.
3. The ecological remediation device of contaminated soil of claim 2, wherein said conditioning assembly comprises:
the first driving piece is fixedly arranged on the frame and is positioned on the side surface of the second rotating frame;
one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving piece, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the frame;
rotatory tooth, fixed mounting is in the second rotating turret outside to with bracing piece one end fixed connection, with rotary rod connection can drive the bracing piece and rotate when the rotary rod rotates.
4. The ecological remediation device of contaminated soil of claim 1, wherein said movement assembly comprises:
the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame;
the moving rod is positioned on the inner side of the slide rail and can move along the inner side of the slide rail;
the rollers are arranged at the two ends of the moving rod, are positioned on the inner side of the slide rail and are used for reducing the friction force between the moving rod and the slide rail;
the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the movable rod and is vertically arranged on the movable rod;
the buffer assembly is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the moving rod, of the fixed rod and is connected with the crushing blade, and the buffer assembly is used for slowing down impact of the crushing blade on the conveying frame.
5. The ecological restoration device for contaminated soil according to claim 4, wherein the buffer assembly comprises:
the fixing frame is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod and is in concave-convex connection with one end of the crushing blade;
the positioning rod is positioned on the inner side of the fixing frame;
the positioning hole is positioned at one end of the crushing blade, is in concave-convex connection with the positioning rod, and can limit the moving track of the crushing blade on the inner side of the fixing frame;
the elastic piece is installed between the fixed frame and the crushing blade and is positioned outside the positioning rod and used for adjusting the position of the crushing blade on the inner side of the fixed frame.
6. The ecological restoration device for contaminated soil according to claim 5, characterized in that said driving assembly comprises:
the second driving piece is fixedly arranged on the frame;
the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the output end of the second driving piece and is positioned on the inner side of the frame;
the third rotating frame is fixedly arranged at the edge of the rotating disc far away from the circle center;
one end of the driving rod is rotationally connected with the third rotating frame;
the fourth rotating frame is rotatably connected with the other end of the driving rod;
one end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the fourth rotating frame and is positioned on the same horizontal line with the driving rod;
and the limiting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, is positioned on the outer side of the movable plate and is used for limiting the moving track of the movable plate so that the movable plate can move in the linear direction when the rotating disk rotates.
7. The ecological remediation device of contaminated soil of claim 6, wherein said connection assembly comprises:
the hinge seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate;
the rotating ring is arranged in the middle of the moving rod and is rotationally connected with the moving rod;
and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the hinged seat, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating ring and used for driving the moving rod to move along the sliding rail when the moving plate moves.
8. The ecological remediation device of contaminated soil of claim 1, further comprising: and the discharge hole is positioned on the frame and is arranged at one end, far away from the ground breaking assembly, of the conveying frame and used for discharging the broken soil out of the frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210466309.4A CN114951253A (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Pollute ecological remediation equipment of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210466309.4A CN114951253A (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Pollute ecological remediation equipment of soil |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114951253A true CN114951253A (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210466309.4A Pending CN114951253A (en) | 2022-04-24 | 2022-04-24 | Pollute ecological remediation equipment of soil |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114951253A (en) |
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| CN213915445U (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-08-10 | 北京德鑫合众环保工程有限公司 | High efficiency soil repairing device |
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| CN207254432U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-04-20 | 天津福寿生物科技有限公司 | A kind of device for the chopping of anti-acne tea |
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| CN110193513A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-09-03 | 王亚龙 | A kind of mercury contaminated soil prosthetic appliance |
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