A kind of moveable-type soil prosthetic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil remediation field, specifically a kind of moveable-type soil prosthetic device.
Background technology
Soil remediation is the technical measures for making to recover by contaminated soil normal function.It is existing in soil remediation industry
Soil restoring technology reach kind more than 100, common technology also has kind more than ten, is broadly divided into physics, chemistry and biological three kinds of sides
Method.Since the 1980s, in the world it is many country particularly developed countries formulate and carried out contaminated soil administer with
Rehabilitation plan, therefore also form an emerging soil remediation industry.
Traditional soil remediation machinery, complicated, bulky be not very square for the soil remediation in small pieces area
Just, in addition when sowing soil-repairing agent, using the method manually sowed, efficiency is supported, sow mostly in upper soll layer, it is necessary to
The amount of renovation agent is larger, and renovation agent can not contact with the soil of deep layer well, and repairing effect is limited.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of moveable-type soil prosthetic device, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of moveable-type soil prosthetic device, including crawler travel device and frame;The bottom of the frame is provided with crawler belt traveling dress
Put;The frame top is fixedly connected with reparation case;The first Disintegrating knife roller is provided with the reparation case and stirs roller, the first powder
Broken blade roller and stir roller by be interspersed and by bearing holder (housing, cover) with repair chamber interior wall be rotatablely connected;First Disintegrating knife
Roller is provided with spiral conveying roller with roller right side is stirred, and drive shaft is connected with the right side of spiral conveying roller, and drive shaft, which extends to, repairs the case right side
Side is simultaneously connected with the first motor;The drive shaft is connected with driven shaft by the first driving belt, and driven shaft passes through multigroup
Drive bevel gear group is respectively with the first Disintegrating knife roller and stirring roller and being connected;Scraper device, shovel soil are provided with the left of the reparation case
Device includes shoveling native plate, shovels on the right side of native plate and is hinged with repairing opening on the left of case, shovels native plate and embeds and is cased with conveyer belt;The shovel soil
Plate bottom is hinged with hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder other end is hinged with repairing bottom portion;Top is provided with optically focused and filled on the left of the reparation case
Put, beam condensing unit includes solar panel and arc-shaped solar solar panel;The solar panel is nested in the top plate for repairing case, solar panel
On be evenly distributed with convex lens;Arc-shaped solar solar panel is hinged with the left of the solar panel, arc-shaped solar solar panel is anti-
Tabula rasa;Device is sent out in top provided with renovation agent on the right side of the reparation case, and renovation agent sowing apparatus includes crush box, set in crush box
There is the second Disintegrating knife roller, be connected with the 3rd motor above the second Disintegrating knife roller, the 3rd motor is servomotor;
The crush box is the barrel mechanism of lower ending opening, and crush box connects with repairing case, and crush box connects connectivity part with reparation case and set
There is sieve plate;The sieve plate is threadedly coupled with the second Disintegrating knife roller lower end, and screwed hole is provided with sieve plate center;On the outside of the sieve plate
Edge is fixedly connected with symmetrical movable block, and crush box is provided with vertical bar-shaped trough with movable block relative position;Second powder
It is fixedly connected with below broken blade roller and sows disk;The reparation case lower right-hand side is connected with discharge nozzle.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The crawler travel device is provided with drive device.
As the further scheme of the present invention:It is described to repair the chair mechanisms that case is left side opening.
As the further scheme of the present invention:Equally distributed crushing knife is fixedly connected with the first Disintegrating knife roller
Piece, stir to be fixedly connected with roller and stir plate.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The conveyer belt is connected with driving wheel, and driving wheel passes through the second driving belt
The second motor is connected with, the second motor is fixedly connected with shoveling native plate bottom.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The arc-shaped solar solar panel passes through outer wall on the left of jointed shaft and solar panel
Be hinged, jointed shaft is arranged with damping bushing.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The movable block, which is nested in vertical bar-shaped trough and slided with vertical bar-shaped trough, to be connected
Connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by provided with beam condensing unit and Disintegrating knife roller
And roller is stirred, soil is constantly stirred by stirring roller, by convex lens gathering sunlight, soil is carried out using solar energy uniform
Efficient sterilizing, environmental protection and energy saving;The present invention, which is provided with, shovels native plate and conveyer belt and crawler travel device, easily by the soil on ground
Earth, which is collected into, to be repaired in case, is carried out in situ soil remediation, convenient operation, remediation efficiency height;The present invention sows dress provided with renovation agent
Put, sowed after renovation agent particle is crushed by sowing disk so that renovation agent is sufficiently mixed with soil, is saved repair machine and is used
Amount, improve repairing effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is moveable-type soil prosthetic device structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that case is repaired in moveable-type soil prosthetic device;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of solar panel in moveable-type soil prosthetic device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of renovation agent sowing apparatus in moveable-type soil prosthetic device.
In figure:1- crawler travel devices;2- vehicle frames;3- repairs case;31- the first Disintegrating knife rollers;32- stirs roller;33- spiral shells
Revolve conveying roller;34- drive shafts;The motors of 35- first;The driving belts of 36- first;37- driven shafts;38- drive bevel gear groups;
4- scraper devices;41- shovels native plate;42- conveyer belts;43- driving wheels;The driving belts of 44- second;The motors of 45- second;46-
Hydraulic cylinder;5- beam condensing units;51- solar panels;52- convex lens;53- arc-shaped solar solar panels;54- jointed shafts;6- renovation agents
Sowing apparatus;61- crush boxes;62- the second Disintegrating knife rollers;The motors of 63- the 3rd;64- sieve plates;65- movable blocks;66- is erected
Vertical bar shaped groove;67- sows disk;7- discharge nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of moveable-type soil prosthetic device, including crawler travel device 1
With frame 2;The bottom of frame 1 is provided with crawler travel device 2, and crawler travel device 2 is provided with drive device, crawler travel device
1 drive frame 2 moves, and has good passing through property;The top of frame 1, which is fixedly connected with, repairs case 3, and reparation case 3 is left side
The chair mechanisms of opening;The first Disintegrating knife roller 31 is provided with the reparation case 3 and stirs roller 32, on the first Disintegrating knife roller 31
Equally distributed Disintegrating knife is fixedly connected with, stirs to be fixedly connected with roller 32 and stirs plate, the first Disintegrating knife roller 31 and is turned over
Dynamic roller 32 is by being interspersed and being rotatablely connected by bearing holder (housing, cover) with repairing the inwall of case 3;First Disintegrating knife roller 31 enters to soil
Row is broken, stirs roller 32 and is stirred soil;The first Disintegrating knife roller 31 is provided with spiral conveying with the right side of roller 32 is stirred
Roller 33, the right side of spiral conveying roller 33 are connected with drive shaft 34, and drive shaft 34, which extends to, repairs the right side of case 3 and be connected with the first driving
Motor 35, the first motor 35 are fixedly connected by bolt with repairing the outer wall of case 3, the first motor 35 and external power source electricity
Property connection;The drive shaft 34 is connected with driven shaft 37 by the first driving belt 36, and driven shaft 37 passes through drive bevel gear group
38, respectively with the first Disintegrating knife roller 31 and stirring roller 32 and being connected, drive the first Disintegrating knife roller 31 and stir roller 32 and rotate.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3;The left side of reparation case 3 is provided with scraper device 4, and scraper device 4 includes shoveling native plate 41, shovel
The right side of native plate 41 is hinged with repairing the left side opening of case 3, is shoveled native plate 41 and is embedded and is cased with conveyer belt 42, and conveyer belt 42 conveys soil
To reparation case 3;The conveyer belt 2 is connected with driving wheel 43, and driving wheel 43 is connected with the second drive by the second driving belt 44
Dynamic motor 45, the second motor 45 are fixedly connected with shoveling the native bottom of plate 41, and the second motor 45 electrically connects with external power source
Connect;The native bottom of plate 41 of the shovel is hinged with hydraulic cylinder 46, and the other end of hydraulic cylinder 46 is hinged with repairing the bottom of case 3, hydraulic cylinder 46 and
External power source is electrically connected with, and hydraulic cylinder 46 drives the native plate 41 of shovel to rotate;The left side top of reparation case 3 is provided with beam condensing unit 5, gathers
Electro-optical device 5 includes solar panel 51 and arc-shaped solar solar panel 53;The solar panel 51 is nested in the top plate for repairing case 3, is gathered
Convex lens 52 are evenly distributed with tabula rasa 51, luminous energy aggregation is subjected to heat sterilization to soil;The left side of solar panel 51 is be hinged
There is arc-shaped solar solar panel 53, arc-shaped solar solar panel 53 is reflector;The arc-shaped solar solar panel 53 passes through hinge
Spindle 54 is hinged with the left side outer wall of solar panel 51, and jointed shaft 54 is arranged with damping bushing so that the energy of arc-shaped solar solar panel 53
Enough and solar panel 51 is located to stop at an angle.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4;Device 6, renovation agent sowing apparatus 6 are sent out provided with renovation agent in the right side top of reparation case 3
Including crush box 61, the second Disintegrating knife roller 61 is provided with crush box 61, the second Disintegrating knife roller 61 is to renovation agent solid particle
Being crushed, the top of the second Disintegrating knife roller 61 is connected with the 3rd motor 63, and the 3rd motor 63 is servomotor, the
Three motors 63 are electrically connected with external power source, the 3rd motor 63 drive the second Disintegrating knife roller 61 periodically rotates forward with
Reversion;The crush box 61 is the barrel mechanism of lower ending opening, and crush box 61 connects with repairing case 3, and crush box 61 is with repairing case 3
Connection connectivity part is provided with sieve plate 64;The sieve plate 64 is threadedly coupled with the second Disintegrating knife roller lower end, and sieve plate 64 is provided with center
Screwed hole;Symmetrical movable block 65 is fixedly connected with the outer ledge of sieve plate 64, crush box 61 is with movable block 65 with respect to position
Vertical bar-shaped trough 66 is installed, movable block 65 is nested in vertical bar-shaped trough 66 and is slidably connected with vertical bar-shaped trough 66;Described
The lower section of two Disintegrating knife roller 61, which is fixedly connected with, sows disk 67, and renovation agent powder is uniformly sowed;The reparation lower right-hand side of case 3
It is connected with discharge nozzle 7.
The present invention operation principle be:Start crawler travel device 1, crawler travel device 1 drives frame 1 and repairs case 3
Moved in operating location, start hydraulic cylinder 46, hydraulic cylinder 46 drives shovel board 41 to rotate counterclockwise by hydraulic stem so that shovel board 41
Left end inserts soil, closes hydraulic cylinder 46, starts the second motor 45, and the soil for driving conveyer belt 42 to scoop up shovel board 41 is defeated
Be sent to and repair in case 3, start the first motor 35, the first motor 35 by the first transmission belt 36 and driven shaft 37 and
Drive bevel gear group 38 drives the first Disintegrating knife and stirs roller 32 and rotates, and Disintegrating knife enters to entering the soil in reparation case 3
Row crushes, while sunshine carries out heat sterilization to soil, stirred on roller 32 by the aggregation of the convex lens 52 on solar panel 51
The plate that stirs soil is stirred back and forth, improve sterilization effect;Additionally by regulation arc-shaped solar solar panel 53 position,
Increase the congregational rate of sunshine, improve sterilising temp;Soil-repairing agent is added in crush box 61, starts the 3rd motor
63, the 3rd motor 63 is servomotor, and the 3rd motor 63 drives the second Disintegrating knife roller 61 to enter renovation agent particle
Row is further to be crushed, and is then fallen into and is sowed on disk 67 by sieve plate 64, sows disk 67 and rotate, renovation agent powder is uniformly broadcast
Spread and mixed with into multiple case 3 with soil, spiral conveying roller 34 carries out blending transportation to soil and renovation agent powder so that renovation agent
Powder sufficiently contacts with soil, improves the utilization rate and effect of renovation agent, and the soil of mixing flows back to ground by discharge nozzle 7.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.