CN116037635B - Contaminated soil restoration sprinkler - Google Patents
Contaminated soil restoration sprinkler Download PDFInfo
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- CN116037635B CN116037635B CN202310104027.4A CN202310104027A CN116037635B CN 116037635 B CN116037635 B CN 116037635B CN 202310104027 A CN202310104027 A CN 202310104027A CN 116037635 B CN116037635 B CN 116037635B
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- conveyor belt
- assembly
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 171
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 43
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
- B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
- B02C2021/023—Transportable disintegrating plant for disintegrating material on the surface of the ground
Abstract
The application provides a contaminated soil restoration spraying device, which comprises: device main part, soil layer reducing mechanism, conveying subassembly, liquid medicine spray assembly and emission subassembly, wherein, actuating mechanism is installed to device main part bottom, soil layer reducing mechanism with one side of device main part links to each other, soil layer reducing mechanism for smash to treat the restoration soil layer, conveying subassembly sets up in the device main part, conveying subassembly includes: a first conveyor belt, one end of which is provided with a shovel plate, and the other end of which extends into the device main body; from this, can smash back with the surface layer contaminated soil and send into the device main part in, spray the subassembly and carry out the liquid medicine to surface layer contaminated soil and bottom contaminated soil simultaneously, realize the contaminated soil layering and restore respectively, make contaminated soil fully contact the liquid medicine, the restoration effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a contaminated soil remediation spraying device.
Background
In recent years, due to rapid population growth and continuous acceleration of industrialization process, unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources and smelting discharge thereof, long-term sewage irrigation and sludge application, fertilizer and pesticide application and other reasons are carried out on soil, solid waste is continuously piled up and poured onto the surface of the soil, harmful wastewater is continuously permeated into the soil, and harmful gas and fly ash in the atmosphere are continuously fallen into the soil along with rainwater, so that more and more serious soil pollution problems are caused, and the polluted soil needs to be repaired.
In the related art, when repairing contaminated soil, a liquid medicine spraying and repairing mode is generally adopted, and a spraying device is used for directly spraying repairing liquid medicine on the surface of the contaminated soil, so that the liquid medicine can only enable the contaminated soil on the surface layer to absorb the repairing liquid medicine, the absorption speed is low, the liquid medicine is easy to evaporate, the liquid medicine can not be further repaired on the bottom soil, the repairing of the contaminated soil is insufficient, and the repairing effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present application aims to solve at least to some extent one of the technical problems in the above-described technology.
Therefore, a first object of the present application is to provide a contaminated soil restoration spraying device, which can crush surface contaminated soil and send the crushed surface contaminated soil into a main body of the device, and spray liquid medicine on the surface contaminated soil and bottom contaminated soil simultaneously through a spraying assembly, so as to implement delamination and restoration of the contaminated soil respectively, and make the contaminated soil fully contact with the liquid medicine, so that the restoration effect is better.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of a first aspect of the present application provides a contaminated soil restoration spray apparatus, including: device main part, soil layer reducing mechanism, conveying subassembly, liquid medicine spray assembly and emission subassembly, wherein, actuating mechanism is installed to device main part bottom, soil layer reducing mechanism with one side of device main part links to each other, soil layer reducing mechanism for smash to treat the restoration soil layer, conveying subassembly sets up in the device main part, conveying subassembly includes: the device comprises a device body, a first conveying belt, wherein one end of the first conveying belt is provided with a shovel plate, the other end of the first conveying belt extends into the device body, the first conveying belt is used for shoveling crushed soil through the shovel plate and conveying the crushed soil into the device body, a spraying assembly is arranged on the device body and used for respectively spraying and repairing soil fed into the device body and soil layers passing through the bottom of the device body simultaneously, a discharging assembly is arranged on the other side of the device body and comprises: and the discharge assembly is used for discharging sprayed soil to one side of the device main body through the auger conveying device.
According to the contaminated soil restoration spraying device disclosed by the embodiment of the application, the soil layer to be restored is crushed and shoveled up and conveyed into the device main body under the cooperation of the soil layer crushing device and the first conveyor belt, then the conveyed crushed soil is sprayed with restoration liquid medicine through the spraying component, meanwhile, the ground soil passing through the bottom of the device main body is sprayed with the restoration liquid medicine, so that soil layers with a plurality of depths are fully contacted with the restoration liquid medicine, the contaminated soil is layered and separately restored, the restoration effect of the contaminated soil is improved, the contaminated soil discharged from the device main body can be discharged to one side of the contaminated soil through the auger conveying device, the ground soil cannot be covered by the discharged soil, and the ground soil can be further crushed and restored, so that the contaminated soil is restored layer by layer.
In addition, the contaminated soil restoration spraying apparatus according to the above embodiment of the present application may further have the following additional technical features:
in one embodiment of the present application, the soil pulverizing device includes: crushing roller, driving motor and cover body, wherein, the crushing roller is installed cover body inboard, driving motor installs cover body one side, just driving motor with crushing roller links to each other, the upper surface of cover body and the one end rotatable continuous of adjusting the pole, the other end of adjusting the pole with one side surface rotatable continuous of device main part, be provided with the hydraulic stem on the adjusting lever, the one end of hydraulic stem with it links to each other to adjust the pole is rotatable, just the other end of hydraulic stem with the device main part links to each other.
In one embodiment of the application, a feeding hole is formed in one side of the device main body, a discharging hole is formed in the other side of the device main body, the other end of the first conveying belt penetrates through the feeding hole and is connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged close to the feeding hole, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the device main body, a cooperative assembly is arranged between the first conveying belt and the cover body and comprises a pressing plate, a spring rod, a sliding groove and a sliding end, one end of the pressing plate is connected with one side of the cover body in a welding mode, one end of the spring rod is connected with the other end of the pressing plate, the sliding end is rotatably connected with the other end of the spring rod, the sliding end is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the first conveying belt, and one end of the supporting plate is connected with the shovel plate.
In one embodiment of the application, the conveyor assembly further comprises a second conveyor belt disposed in close proximity to the first conveyor belt, one end of the second conveyor belt being connected to the support bar, and the other end of the second conveyor belt extending to the discharge opening.
In one embodiment of the application, the spray assembly comprises: first sprinkler, second sprinkler, liquid reserve tank and the pump body, wherein, first sprinkler sets up directly over the second conveyer belt, first sprinkler pass through the hoist and mount pole with the device main part internal top wall links to each other, second sprinkler with the lower fixed surface of device main part is connected, second sprinkler with the last a plurality of shower nozzles that evenly distribute of first sprinkler, the liquid reserve tank is installed the inside one side of device main part, the filling is equipped with soil remediation liquid in the liquid reserve tank, the pump body with the liquid reserve tank links to each other, the pump body pass through the transfer line respectively with first sprinkler with second sprinkler links to each other.
In one embodiment of the application, the discharging assembly further comprises a material collecting box, the material collecting box is communicated with the material discharging opening, the bottom of the material collecting box is rotatably connected with the auger conveying device, an auger is arranged in the auger conveying device, the auger is connected with a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is arranged at one end of the auger conveying device.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a contaminated soil remediation sprinkler according to one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a contaminated soil remediation spray apparatus according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at reference A according to one embodiment of the application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharge assembly according to another embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a device body; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 2. a soil layer crushing device; 21. a pulverizing roller; 22. a cover body; 23. a driving motor; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. a first conveyor belt; 41. a support plate; 42. a shovel plate; 5. a second conveyor belt; 6. a discharge assembly; 61. a material collecting box; 62. auger delivery means; 63. a rotating motor; 64. an auger; 7. a liquid medicine spraying assembly; 71. a first spraying device; 72. a second spraying device; 73. a pump body; 74. a liquid storage tank; 75. an infusion tube; 76. hoisting a rod; 77. a spray head; 8. an adjusting rod; 81. a hydraulic rod; 9. a collaboration component; 91. a pressing plate; 92. a spring rod; 93. a chute; 94. a sliding end; 10. and (5) supporting the rod.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present application and should not be construed as limiting the application.
A contaminated soil restoration spray apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The contaminated soil restoration spraying device provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to contaminated soil restoration, and the layered contaminated soil can be sprayed with liquid medicine respectively through the spraying component, so that the contaminated soil can be fully restored, and the restoration effect is better.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a contaminated soil restoration spray apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the contaminated soil restoration spraying apparatus includes: a device main body 1, a soil layer crushing device 2, a conveying assembly, a liquid medicine spraying assembly 7 and a discharging assembly 6, wherein,
in the embodiment of the application, when repairing the polluted soil in the designated area, related personnel can repair the polluted soil by adopting a repair liquid medicine spraying mode, the device main body 1 is provided with the soil layer smashing device 2 to smash the surface layer of the polluted soil, the smashed surface layer soil is conveyed into the device main body 1 through the conveying component, then the liquid medicine spraying component 7 arranged on the device main body 1 is used for simultaneously spraying the liquid medicine on the soil in the device main body 1 and the bottom layer soil which is newly exposed out of the ground surface through the bottom of the device main body 1, so that the multi-layer soil is repaired simultaneously, the repair effect of the polluted soil is improved, finally, the discharged repaired soil is discharged to one side of the repair area through the discharge component 6, the high-efficiency repair of the polluted soil is realized, and meanwhile, the soil in a deeper layer can be smashed and repaired for the soil in the area for multiple times, so that the repair effect is better.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a driving mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of a device body 1, a soil layer pulverizing device 2 is connected to one side of the device body 1, and the soil layer pulverizing device 2 is used for pulverizing soil layers to be repaired.
Specifically, when the related personnel use the device main body 1 to repair the polluted soil in the designated area, the driving mechanism 3 can be installed at the bottom of the device main body 1, the driving mechanism 3 drives the whole device main body 1 to move, meanwhile, the soil layer crushing device 2 can be installed at one side of the device main body 1, and the related personnel can control the device main body 1 to move on the polluted soil in the designated area for repair through the soil layer crushing device 2.
It should be noted that, the driving mechanism 3 described in the above embodiment may adopt a driving structure of a crawler wheel, and the crawler wheel is matched with the crawler wheel to travel on the soil surface more conveniently, so as to reduce the occurrence of the slipping phenomenon.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the soil pulverizing device 2 includes: crushing roller 21, driving motor 23 and cover body 22, wherein, crushing roller 21 installs in the cover body 22 inboard, and driving motor 23 installs in cover body 22 one side, and driving motor 23 links to each other with crushing roller 21, and the upper surface of cover body 22 links to each other with the one end of adjusting the pole 8 is rotatable, and the other end of adjusting the pole 8 links to each other with the one side surface of device main part 1 is rotatable, is provided with hydraulic stem 81 on the pole 8, and the one end of hydraulic stem 81 links to each other with the pole 8 is rotatable, and the other end of hydraulic stem 81 links to each other with device main part 1.
Specifically, when smashing the contaminated soil surface layer through the soil layer smashing device 2 arranged on one side of the device main body 1, wherein the smashing roller 21 can be adopted to smash the soil layer, the smashing roller 21 can be arranged in the cover body 22 and covered by the cover body 22, so that the soil is prevented from splashing, the driving motor 23 can be arranged on one side of the cover body 22, the smashing roller 21 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 23, when the cover body 22 is erected, the cover body 22 and one side of the device main body 1 are movably connected through the adjusting rod 8, the hydraulic rod 81 can be arranged between the adjusting rod 8 and the device main body 1, and therefore when the smashing roller 21 in the cover body 22 is adjusted in position, the adjusting rod 8 can be driven to move up and down through controlling the hydraulic rod 81.
It should be noted that, when the contaminated soil is not crushed, the adjusting rod 8 can be regulated and controlled by the hydraulic rod 81 to lift the crushing roller 21, and meanwhile, the depth of the downward detection of the crushing roller 21 can be regulated by the hydraulic rod 81 according to the requirement so as to crush soil layers with different depths.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a transfer assembly is provided on a device body 1, the transfer assembly including: the first conveyer belt 4, one end of the first conveyer belt 4 is provided with a shovel plate 42, and the other end of the first conveyer belt 4 extends into the device main body 1, and the first conveyer belt 4 is used for shovel up and conveying crushed soil into the device main body 1 through the shovel plate 42.
Specifically, the crushed surface soil can be conveyed into the device main body 1 through the conveying assembly, wherein a first conveying belt 4 can be arranged on the device main body 1 to convey the crushed surface soil, a shovel plate 42 is arranged at one end, which is positioned at one side of the crushing roller 21 and is in contact with the soil layer, of the first conveying belt 4, the crushed soil can be shoveled onto the first conveying belt 4 through the shovel plate 42, then the soil is conveyed into the device main body 1 through the first conveying belt 4, and the polluted soil is quickly conveyed into the device main body 1 for further treatment after being crushed.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a feed port 11 is formed on one side of a device body 1, a discharge port 12 is formed on the other side of the device body 1, the other end of a first conveyor belt 4 is connected to a support rod 10 through the feed port 11, the support rod 10 is disposed near the feed port 11, the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the device body 1, a cooperative assembly 9 is disposed between the first conveyor belt 4 and a cover 22, the cooperative assembly 9 includes a pressing plate 91, a spring rod 92, a sliding groove 93 and a sliding end 94, wherein one end of the pressing plate 91 is welded to one side of the cover 22, one end of the spring rod 92 is connected to the other end of the pressing plate 91, the sliding end 94 is rotatably connected to the other end of the spring rod 92, the sliding end 94 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 93, the sliding groove 93 is formed on a support plate 41, the support plate 41 is mounted on the first conveyor belt 4, and one end of the support plate 41 is connected to the shovel plate 42.
Specifically, in the process that the first conveyor belt 4 continuously conveys crushed soil to the device main body 1, the feed inlet 11 can be formed in one side of the device main body 1, the discharge outlet 12 is formed in the other side of the device main body 1 correspondingly, the other end of the first conveyor belt 4 can be erected to the feed inlet 11, the supporting rod 10 can be fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the device main body 1 at the feed inlet 11, the end part of the first conveyor belt 4 can be movably erected on the supporting rod 10, the first conveyor belt can be rotationally adjusted, the first conveyor belt can be adjusted according to requirements in the conveying process, the use is more flexible and changeable, meanwhile, the cooperative assembly 9 can be arranged between the first conveyor belt 4 and the cover body 22, the first conveyor belt 4 can be adjusted along with the change of the height of the crushing roller 21 through the cooperative assembly 9, the pressing plate 91 can be welded at one end of the cover body 22, the other end part of the pressing plate 91 is provided with the spring rod 92, then the sliding end 94 is arranged at the bottom of the spring rod 92 correspondingly, the first conveyor belt 4 is fixedly provided with the supporting plate 41, the supporting plate 41 is arranged on the supporting plate 41, the sliding groove 41 is then arranged on the supporting plate 41, the sliding groove 93 is connected to the sliding end 93, and the sliding end 93 is specially connected to the first conveyor belt is required to be adjusted along with the change of the height of the first conveyor belt, and the sliding end is required to be changed along with the change of the height of the conveyor belt.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the crushing roller 21 is lowered to the designated contaminated soil layer surface to crush, the pressing plate 91 presses the sliding end 94 mounted on the supporting plate 41 through the spring rod 92, so that the sliding end 94 presses down the first conveyor belt 4 as it moves on the chute 93, the first conveyor belt 4 is lowered to the contaminated soil layer surface, and then the apparatus body 1 can be driven to move, so that the crushing roller 21 crushes the soil layer and the first conveyor belt 4 conveys the soil shoveled thereon.
It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the horizontal height of the first conveyor belt 4 is always lower than the bottommost surface of the crushing roller 21 under the condition of no external force, so that the shovel plate 42 installed at the end of the first conveyor belt 4 can shovel the crushed soil, and the shovel plate 42 can move up along with the first conveyor belt 4 under the elastic support of the spring rod 92, so as to avoid the damage of the insert plate to the hard soil layer caused by hard impact.
In one embodiment of the application, as shown in fig. 1, the conveyor assembly further comprises a second conveyor belt 5, the second conveyor belt 5 being arranged next to the first conveyor belt 4, one end of the second conveyor belt 5 being connected to the support bar 10, and the other end of the second conveyor belt 5 extending to the discharge opening 12.
Specifically, after the crushed soil is transferred into the device main body 1 through the first conveyor belt 4, the second conveyor belt 5 can be erected in the device main body 1 and is arranged close to the first conveyor belt 4, so that the soil conveyed into the device main body 1 falls onto the second conveyor belt 5, one end of the second conveyor belt 5 is mounted on the support rod 10, and the other end of the second conveyor belt extends to the discharge opening 12, so that the treated soil is discharged from the discharge opening 12.
The first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5 described in the above embodiments are both driven by the same power system, so as to operate synchronously.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a spraying assembly is provided on the apparatus body 1 for simultaneously spraying and repairing soil introduced into the apparatus body 1 and soil layers passing through the bottom of the apparatus body 1, respectively.
Specifically, in order to implement the repair treatment of the contaminated soil, a spraying assembly may be provided on the apparatus main body 1 to spray the repair chemical liquid on the contaminated soil.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, a spray assembly includes: the first sprinkler 71, the second sprinkler 72, liquid reserve tank 74 and pump body 73, wherein, first sprinkler 71 sets up directly over second conveyer belt 5, first sprinkler 71 links to each other with the interior roof of device main part 1 through hoist and mount pole 76, second sprinkler 72 is fixed with the lower surface of device main part 1, a plurality of shower nozzles 77 have equally distributed on second sprinkler 72 and the first sprinkler 71, liquid reserve tank 74 installs in the inside one side of device main part 1, the soil remediation liquid is filled in liquid reserve tank 74, pump body 73 links to each other with first sprinkler 71 and second sprinkler 72 respectively through transfer line 75.
Specifically, in the process of using the spraying assembly to spray the repair liquid medicine on the polluted soil, related personnel can set up the first spraying device 71 just above the second conveying belt 5, the liquid medicine is sprayed on the soil in the device main body 1 through the first spraying device 71, meanwhile, the second spraying device 72 can be installed at the bottom of the device main body 1, the newly exposed soil layer passing through the bottom of the device main body 1 can be sprayed with the repair liquid medicine through the second spraying device 72, then the liquid storage tank 74 filled with the repair liquid medicine can be arranged at one side inside the device main body 1, the liquid storage tank 74 is connected with the pump body 73, then the pump body 73 is respectively communicated with the first spraying device 71 and the second spraying device 72 through the liquid conveying pipe 75, so that the repair liquid medicine is provided for the pump body, and meanwhile, a plurality of spray heads 77 are arranged on the first spraying device 71 and the second spraying device 72, so that the repair liquid medicine is uniformly sprayed on the soil passing through the soil under the first spraying device, and the polluted soil is respectively repaired in a layered mode.
In the embodiment of the application, the related personnel can control the pump body 73 to operate through the controller, so that the related personnel can extract the repairing liquid medicine from the liquid storage tank 74 and respectively convey the repairing liquid medicine to the first spraying device 71 and the second spraying device 72 through the liquid conveying pipe 75, and the related personnel can respectively spray the liquid medicine on the designated polluted soil through the spray heads 77.
It should be noted that, the spraying amount of the spraying nozzle 77 described in the above embodiment can be adjusted according to the requirement, and it should be noted that the spraying amount of the spraying nozzle 77 is not required to directly soak the soil, so that the soil is prevented from adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt, the soil is not convenient to be smoothly discharged, and meanwhile, a scraper can be installed at the end of the second conveyor belt 5, and the adhered soil is scraped by the scraper.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a drain assembly 6 is provided at the other side of the apparatus body 1, the drain assembly 6 including: auger delivery device 62, discharge assembly 6 for discharging sprayed soil to one side of device body 1 through auger delivery device 62.
Specifically, the soil after the repairing treatment with the chemical solution is required to be discharged from the device body 1, and the discharge assembly 6 may be installed at the discharge port 12 of the device body 1, wherein the discharged soil may be transported to one side of the repairing area by the auger transporting device 62.
In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the discharging assembly 6 further includes a collection box 61, the collection box 61 is communicated with the discharge port 12, the bottom of the collection box 61 is rotatably connected with an auger delivery device 62, an auger 64 is disposed inside the auger delivery device 62, the auger 64 is connected with a rotation motor 63, and the rotation motor 63 is mounted at one end of the auger delivery device 62.
Specifically, when the soil discharged from the discharge opening 12 is discharged through the discharge assembly 6, the material collecting box 61 can be arranged between the discharge opening 12 and the auger conveying device 62, then the auger conveying device 62 and the bottom of the material collecting box 61 are rotatably connected, so that the discharged soil is collected and fed into the auger conveying device 62 in the material collecting box 61, and then the rotating motor 63 arranged at one end of the auger conveying device 62 can drive the auger 64 to discharge the soil to one side of the repairing area, so that the soil discharged after the repairing can not be covered on the newly exposed surface soil, the newly exposed surface soil can be further repaired, and the soil in the designated area can be repaired for multiple times.
It should be noted that, the gear can be installed between the auger delivery device 62 and the collecting box 61 and the motor is set as the driving end, the auger delivery device 62 can be controlled by the motor to rotate at the bottom of the collecting box 61, so that when the device main body 1 runs to one end of the designated repairing area to make a U-turn repair again, the auger delivery device 62 can be controlled to rotate, so that soil is discharged to one side by using the auger delivery device, the discharged soil is prevented from covering the soil of other areas to be repaired, and the repairing method can repair the polluted soil for multiple times in the same designated area, thereby realizing multi-layer and multi-depth repair of the polluted soil.
In summary, the contaminated soil restoration spraying device provided by the embodiment of the application can crush and scoop up a soil layer to be restored into the device main body under the cooperation of the soil layer crushing device and the first conveyor belt, then the first spraying device sprays the restoration liquid medicine on the crushed soil, and meanwhile, the second spraying device arranged at the bottom of the device main body sprays the crushing liquid medicine on the soil at the bottom layer, so that soil layers with a plurality of depths fully contact the restoration liquid medicine, the restoration effect of the contaminated soil is improved, the contaminated soil discharged from the device main body can be discharged to one side of the contaminated soil through the auger conveying device, the bottom layer soil can not be covered by the discharged soil, and further the bottom layer soil can be crushed and restored, and the layer-by-layer restoration of the contaminated soil is realized.
In the description of this specification, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.
Claims (4)
1. A contaminated soil remediation sprinkler comprising: the device comprises a device main body, a soil layer crushing device, a conveying assembly, a liquid medicine spraying assembly and a discharging assembly, wherein,
the bottom of the device main body is provided with a driving mechanism;
the soil layer crushing device is connected with one side of the device main body and is used for crushing a soil layer to be repaired;
the transfer assembly is provided on the device body, the transfer assembly including: the first conveyor belt is used for shoveling and conveying crushed soil into the device main body through the shovel plate;
the spraying assembly is arranged on the device main body and is used for spraying and repairing the soil sent into the device main body and the soil layer passing through the bottom of the device main body at the same time respectively;
the discharge assembly is provided at the other side of the device body, and includes: the discharging assembly is used for discharging sprayed soil to one side of the device main body through the auger conveying device;
the soil layer crushing device comprises: crushing roller, driving motor and cover body, wherein,
the crushing roller is arranged on the inner side of the cover body;
the driving motor is arranged on one side of the cover body and is connected with the crushing roller;
the upper surface of the cover body is rotatably connected with one end of the adjusting rod;
the other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with one side surface of the device main body, and a hydraulic rod is arranged on the adjusting rod;
one end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the adjusting rod, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is connected with the device main body;
a feeding hole is formed in one side of the device main body, and a discharging hole is formed in the other side of the device main body;
the other end of the first conveyor belt penetrates through the feeding hole to be connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is arranged close to the feeding hole, and the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the device main body;
a cooperative assembly is arranged between the first conveyor belt and the cover body, the cooperative assembly comprises a pressing plate, a spring rod, a sliding chute and a sliding end, wherein,
one end of the pressing plate is welded with one side of the cover body;
one end of the spring rod is connected with the other end of the pressing plate;
the sliding end is rotatably connected with the other end of the spring rod, and the sliding end is slidably connected with the sliding groove;
the chute is arranged on the supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the first conveyor belt, and one end of the supporting plate is connected with the shovel plate.
2. The contaminated soil remediation sprinkler of claim 1 wherein the conveyor assembly further includes a second conveyor belt disposed immediately adjacent the first conveyor belt, one end of the second conveyor belt being connected to the support bar and the other end of the second conveyor belt extending to the discharge opening.
3. The contaminated soil remediation sprinkler of claim 2 wherein the sprinkler assembly comprises: the first spraying device, the second spraying device, the liquid storage tank and the pump body, wherein,
the first spraying device is arranged right above the second conveyor belt and is connected with the inner top wall of the device main body through a lifting rod;
the second spraying device is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the device main body, and a plurality of spray heads are distributed on the second spraying device and the first spraying device;
the liquid storage tank is arranged on one side of the inside of the device main body, and soil restoration liquid is filled in the liquid storage tank;
the pump body is connected with the liquid storage tank, and the pump body is respectively connected with the first spraying device and the second spraying device through the infusion tube.
4. The contaminated soil remediation sprinkler of claim 3, wherein the discharge assembly further comprises a collection bin, the collection bin is in communication with the discharge port, the bottom of the collection bin is rotatably connected to the auger delivery device, an auger is disposed within the auger delivery device, the auger is connected to a rotating motor, and the rotating motor is mounted at one end of the auger delivery device.
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| CN202310104027.4A CN116037635B (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Contaminated soil restoration sprinkler |
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| CN202310104027.4A CN116037635B (en) | 2023-02-13 | 2023-02-13 | Contaminated soil restoration sprinkler |
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| CN116037635A (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231027 Address after: 610000, China (Sichuan) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, China. No. 5-5, 10th Floor, Petrochemical Building, No. 2028, Tianfu Avenue South Section, Huayang Street, Tianfu New Area, Chengdu City Applicant after: SICHUAN TIANSHENGYUAN ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES CO.,LTD. Address before: 221000 Yuanxu Industrial Park, Chenlou Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Xuzhou Jichen Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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