CN114918230A - Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to kitchen waste comprehensive treatment equipment which comprises an equipment body, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly connected in the equipment body, and a deodorization chamber, a fermentation chamber and an oil-liquid separation chamber are sequentially formed in the equipment body through the first partition plate and the second partition plate; the first clapboard is provided with vent holes which are respectively communicated with the deodorization chamber and the fermentation chamber, the second clapboard is provided with liquid through holes which are respectively communicated with the fermentation chamber and the oil-liquid separation chamber, and a filter screen which is covered on the liquid through holes is fixed on the second clapboard; the device body is provided with an exhaust port communicated with the deodorization chamber, the inner wall of the deodorization chamber is provided with a deodorization part, and the exhaust port and the vent hole are positioned at two sides of the deodorization part; the equipment body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet which are communicated with the fermentation chamber, and the equipment body is provided with a stirring shaft which extends into the fermentation chamber in a penetrating way. The application improves the problem of high kitchen waste treatment cost.

Description

Kitchen waste comprehensive treatment equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device.

Background

At present, kitchen waste refers to waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones and the like, the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other food processing bright industries, the kitchen waste contains high water and organic matters and is easy to decay to generate stink, but the kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer and feed after being treated, and can also be used for generating biogas to be used as fuel or generating electricity.

In the related technology, in the process of treating kitchen waste, firstly, the kitchen waste needs to be poured into a crushing device to crush large garbage in the kitchen waste, then, the crushed kitchen waste is poured into a fermentation device to enable microorganisms in the kitchen waste to react, generated tail gas is led into a deodorization device to treat harmful gas, and finally, the treated kitchen waste is taken out of the fermentation device and put into a filtering device to enable solid and liquid in the kitchen waste to be separated.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, in the kitchen waste treatment process, the kitchen waste needs to be treated by a plurality of devices to be used as fertilizer or feed, which results in higher cost of the kitchen waste treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the higher problem of kitchen garbage treatment cost, this application provides a kitchen garbage comprehensive treatment equipment.

The application provides a kitchen garbage integrated processing equipment adopts following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste comprehensive treatment device comprises a device body, wherein a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly connected in the device body, and a deodorization chamber, a fermentation chamber and an oil liquid separation chamber are sequentially formed in the device body through the first partition plate and the second partition plate;

the first partition plate is provided with vent holes which are communicated with the deodorization chamber and the fermentation chamber respectively, the second partition plate is provided with liquid through holes which are communicated with the fermentation chamber and the oil-liquid separation chamber respectively, and a filter screen which is covered on the liquid through holes is fixed on the second partition plate;

the device body is provided with an exhaust port communicated with the deodorization chamber, the inner wall of the deodorization chamber is provided with a deodorization part, and the exhaust port and the vent hole are positioned on two sides of the deodorization part;

the equipment body is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet communicated with the fermentation chamber, a stirring shaft extending into the fermentation chamber is arranged on the equipment body in a penetrating manner, the inside of the stirring shaft is hollow, and the stirring shaft is provided with an aeration hole;

an oil outlet and a water outlet which are communicated with the oil liquid separation chamber are formed in the equipment body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are handled kitchen garbage, at first put into the fermentation chamber from the feed inlet with kitchen garbage, then rotate the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft stirs kitchen garbage, ventilate the (mixing) shaft simultaneously, make kitchen garbage and air fully contact, the anabolic agent in the (mixing) shaft can go on in the fermentation chamber and react with kitchen garbage, the gas that kitchen garbage produced enters into the deodorization chamber through the air vent, filter through the deodorization part and discharge outdoors, liquid in the kitchen garbage enters into the fluid separation room through the filter screen, separate the profit, can handle kitchen garbage through an equipment, the higher problem of kitchen garbage processing cost has been improved.

Preferably, the equipment body is provided with a power component, and the power component comprises an installation plate arranged on the equipment body and a motor fixedly connected to the installation plate; the stirring shaft penetrates into the mounting plate and is rotationally connected with the mounting plate; the motor is connected with the stirring shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, starter motor, motor can drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, has reduced staff's operating procedure, has improved staff's work efficiency.

Preferably, the equipment body is provided with a moving part, and the moving part comprises a threaded cylinder rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a screw fixedly connected to the equipment body and a limiting rod arranged on the mounting plate in a penetrating manner; the screw rod is arranged in the thread cylinder in a penetrating mode, the limiting rod is fixedly connected with the equipment body, and the thread cylinder is connected with the motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of motor operation, the motor drives the screw thread section of thick bamboo and rotates, and the screw thread section of thick bamboo drives mounting panel vertical migration, and the mounting panel drives (mixing) shaft vertical migration, and when rubbish is more than in kitchen among the equipment body, the (mixing) shaft can be abundant with the rubbish from kitchen contact for rubbish from kitchen can be more abundant contact with the air, has improved the fermentation speed of rubbish from kitchen.

Preferably, the stirring shaft is sleeved with a mounting ring which is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft, the mounting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the equipment body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at (mixing) shaft vertical movement's in-process, the (mixing) shaft drives collar vertical movement, and the collar drives connecting rod vertical movement, and the connecting rod drives the scraper blade and removes for the scraper blade can clear up the rubbish from cooking on the equipment body inner wall, has reduced the emergence of the rubbish from cooking adhesion condition on the equipment body inner wall.

Preferably, a material guide plate located at the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment body, and an extrusion area for the heavy punch to extrude is formed on the material guide plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after kitchen garbage puts into the feed inlet, at first fall on the stock guide, then extrude kitchen garbage through outside weight, moisture in the kitchen garbage can flow out rapidly, has reduced the time that kitchen garbage stews in the fermentation chamber.

Preferably, the side wall of the guide plate is provided with a filter hole, the bottom of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper, and the water outlet end of the water collecting hopper is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe communicated with the oil-liquid separation chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during moisture in the rubbish from cooking can directly enter into the fluid separation chamber from filtering the hole, reduced rubbish from cooking and carried out the emergence of the mixed condition with moisture again.

Preferably, the second partition plate is obliquely arranged, and the liquid through hole is located on one side, close to the discharge hole, of the second partition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, kitchen garbage can remove along the second baffle, has reduced the emergence that kitchen garbage piles up the condition on the second baffle.

Preferably, the deodorizing member includes deodorizing fillers sequentially disposed in the deodorizing chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can deodorize the gas in the rubbish from cooking many times, improved gaseous purifying effect.

Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the equipment body is fixedly connected with a liquid separation plate located in the oil liquid separation chamber, the oil outlet and the water outlet are located on two sides of the liquid separation plate respectively, and the oil liquid separation chamber is divided into an oil collection bin and a water collection bin through the liquid separation plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, liquid in the rubbish from cooking at first enters into the sump pit, and when liquid in the sump pit was gradually increased more, because the greasy dirt was located the upper strata, the greasy dirt can flow into the sump pit through the flow divider in, is convenient for separate the profit.

Preferably, the bottom of the second partition plate is fixedly connected with a guide plate which is obliquely arranged, and one end, far away from the second partition plate, of the guide plate extends into the oil collecting bin.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the greasy dirt in the sump gradually increases, the greasy dirt can flow to the top of guide plate, has reduced the emergence of the condition in the greasy dirt flows into the sump once more.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the kitchen waste treatment device, the deodorization chamber, the fermentation chamber and the oil-liquid separation chamber are arranged, when kitchen waste needs to be treated, the kitchen waste is firstly placed into the fermentation chamber from the feeding hole, then the stirring shaft is rotated, the stirring shaft stirs the kitchen waste and is ventilated at the same time, so that the kitchen waste can be fully contacted with air, the bacteria supplementing agent in the stirring shaft can enter the fermentation chamber to react with the kitchen waste, gas generated by the kitchen waste enters the deodorization chamber through the vent hole and is filtered and discharged outdoors through the deodorization part, liquid in the kitchen waste enters the oil-liquid separation chamber through the filter screen to separate oil from water, the kitchen waste can be treated through one device, and the problem of high kitchen waste treatment cost is solved;

2. according to the stirring shaft, the motor is arranged and started, and the motor can drive the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the operation steps of workers are reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved;

3. this application is through setting up a screw thread section of thick bamboo and screw rod, and at the in-process of motor operation, the motor drives a screw thread section of thick bamboo and rotates, and a screw thread section of thick bamboo drives mounting panel vertical migration, and the mounting panel drives (mixing) shaft vertical migration, and when rubbish is more than in the kitchen among the equipment body, the (mixing) shaft can be abundant with rubbish is left in the kitchen contact for rubbish in the kitchen can be more abundant contact with the air, has improved the fermentation rate of rubbish in kitchen.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the integrated kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an apparatus body according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power unit of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning member according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an apparatus body; 11. a first separator; 111. a vent hole; 12. a second separator; 121. a liquid through hole; 122. a filter screen; 13. a deodorizing chamber; 131. an exhaust port; 132. an induced draft fan; 14. a fermentation chamber; 141. a feed inlet; 142. a discharge port; 15. an oil-liquid separation chamber; 151. an oil outlet; 152. a water outlet; 153. an oil collection bin; 154. a water collecting bin; 16. a stirring shaft; 161. an aeration hole; 162. stirring blades; 163. a second bevel gear; 17. a stock guide; 171. a filtration pore; 172. a water collecting hopper; 173. a connecting pipe; 18. a liquid barrier; 19. a baffle; 2. a deodorizing member; 21. a deodorizing filler; 3. a power component; 31. mounting a plate; 32. a motor; 321. a first bevel gear; 322. a third bevel gear; 4. a moving member; 41. a threaded barrel; 411. a fourth bevel gear; 42. a screw; 43. a limiting rod; 5. cleaning the component; 51. a mounting ring; 52. a connecting rod; 53. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses kitchen garbage comprehensive treatment equipment. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the kitchen garbage comprehensive treatment apparatus includes an apparatus body 1, a deodorizing part 2, a power part 3, and a moving part 4; a first partition plate 11 and a second partition plate 12 which are obliquely arranged are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the equipment body 1, the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate 12 are parallel to each other, and the first partition plate 11 is positioned above the second partition plate 12; a deodorization chamber 13, a fermentation chamber 14 and an oil-liquid separation chamber 15 are sequentially arranged in the equipment body 1 from top to bottom, the deodorization chamber 13 and the fermentation chamber 14 are separated by a first partition plate 11, and the fermentation chamber 14 and the oil-liquid separation chamber 15 are separated by a second partition plate 12.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a feed port 141 and a discharge port 142 are respectively formed on two opposite side walls of the device body 1, and the feed port 141 and the discharge port 142 are communicated with the fermentation chamber 14; valves are arranged on the feed port 141 and the discharge port 142 and are used for sealing the feed port 141 and the discharge port 142; the feeding hole 141 is located on the side wall of the device body 1 near the higher side of the second partition 12, the kitchen waste enters the fermentation chamber 14 from the feeding hole 141, is fully mixed with air in the fermentation chamber 14 for aerobic fermentation, moves along the second partition 12, and is finally taken out from the discharging hole 142.

The top of the equipment body 1 is vertically provided with a stirring shaft 16 in a penetrating way, the stirring shaft 16 penetrates through the deodorization chamber 13 and extends into the fermentation chamber 14, a plurality of stirring shafts 16 can be arranged, and the number of the stirring shafts 16 is two in the embodiment; the stirring shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 162 positioned in the fermentation chamber 14, the power component 3 can drive the stirring shaft 16 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 16 can stir the kitchen waste, so that the large kitchen waste is stirred and crushed, meanwhile, the kitchen waste can be fully contacted with the air, and the fermentation speed is improved; the interior of the stirring shaft 16 is hollow, the side wall of the bottom of the stirring shaft 16 is provided with a plurality of aeration holes 161, and the top of the stirring shaft 16 is provided with a rotary joint for connecting with an external water pipe or an external air pipe; when the stirring shaft 16 is connected with the air pipe, the aeration holes 161 can discharge air, so that the amount of the air in the fermentation chamber 14 is increased, the fermentation speed is further increased, the stirring shaft 16 is internally provided with a bacterium supplementing agent, and the bacterium supplementing agent enters the fermentation chamber 14 to react with kitchen waste while discharging air; when the stirring shaft 16 is connected with the water pipe, the aeration holes 161 can discharge water to clean the inner wall of the equipment body 1, so that the condition that kitchen garbage is adhered to the equipment body 1 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, a vent hole 111 is formed in a side wall of the first partition 11 on a higher side, the vent hole 111 is communicated with the deodorization chamber 13 and the fermentation chamber 14, respectively, and odor generated in the fermentation chamber 14 enters the deodorization chamber 13 through the vent hole 111; the deodorizing component 2 is arranged in the deodorizing chamber 13, and the deodorizing component 2 can treat odor, so that the odor is reduced to be discharged into the air to pollute the air; offer the gas vent 131 that link up with deodorization room 13 on the lateral wall of equipment body 1 and discharge gate 142 homonymy, fixedly connected with draught fan 132 on the inner wall of gas vent 131, gas vent 131 is located deodorization part 2 and keeps away from one side of air vent 111, starts draught fan 132, and draught fan 132 takes out the air in the deodorization room 13 for the circulation of air in the deodorization room 13. Deodorization part 2 includes deodorization filler 21, and deodorization filler 21 fixed connection is on the lateral wall of first baffle 11, and the lateral wall of deodorization filler 21 all laminates with the inner wall of deodorization room 13, and deodorization filler 21 is provided with a plurality ofly along first baffle 11, can carry out the deodorization to the foul smell that rubbish from cooking produced many times, has improved gaseous purifying effect.

Referring to fig. 2, a liquid through hole 121 is formed in a side wall of the lower side of the second partition plate 12, the liquid through hole 121 is communicated with the fermentation chamber 14 and the oil-liquid separation chamber 15, liquid in the kitchen waste enters the oil-liquid separation chamber 15 through the liquid through hole 121, and oil and water are separated in the oil-liquid separation chamber 15; a filter screen 122 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid through hole 121, and the filter screen 122 filters solids in the sewage; an oil outlet 151 communicated with the oil-liquid separation chamber 15 is formed in the side wall of the equipment body 1 on the same side as the feed inlet 141, oil in sewage can be discharged through the oil outlet 151, and a valve used for sealing the oil outlet 151 is arranged at the oil outlet 151; the lateral wall of the equipment body 1 and the side wall of the discharge port 142 are provided with a water outlet 152 communicated with the oil-liquid separation chamber 15, the water outlet 152 can discharge water in sewage, and a valve used for sealing the water outlet 152 is arranged at the position of the water outlet 152.

Referring to fig. 3, the power unit 3 includes a mounting plate 31 and a motor 32; the mounting plate 31 is horizontally mounted at the top of the equipment body 1, the stirring shaft 16 penetrates through the mounting plate 31, the stirring shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 31, a second bevel gear 163 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 16, and the stirring shaft 16 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 163; the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 31, an output shaft of the motor 32 is horizontally arranged, a first bevel gear 321 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 32, the output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 321, and the first bevel gear 321 is meshed with the second bevel gear 163; starting the motor 32, wherein the motor 32 drives the first bevel gear 321 to rotate, the first bevel gear 321 drives the second bevel gear 163 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 163 drives the stirring shaft 16 to rotate, so as to stir the kitchen waste; the movable part 4 can drive the mounting plate 31 to vertically move, the mounting plate 31 drives the stirring shaft 16 to vertically move, and when more kitchen waste in the equipment body 1 exists, the stirring shaft 16 can be fully contacted with the kitchen waste, so that the kitchen waste can be more fully contacted with the air.

Referring to fig. 3, the moving part 4 includes a screw cylinder 41, a screw 42, and a stopper rod 43; the threaded cylinder 41 vertically penetrates through the mounting plate 31, and the threaded cylinder 41 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 31; a fourth bevel gear 411 is sleeved on the threaded cylinder 41, the threaded cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the fourth bevel gear 411, a third bevel gear 322 is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 32, the output shaft of the motor 32 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 322, and the third bevel gear 322 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 411; the screw 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body 1, the screw 42 is vertically arranged, the threaded cylinder 41 is sleeved on the screw 42, and the screw 42 is a reciprocating screw and can realize reciprocating movement of the threaded cylinder 41; the limiting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body 1, and the limiting rod 43 vertically penetrates through the mounting plate 31; in the operation process of the motor 32, the motor 32 drives the third bevel gear 322 to rotate, the third bevel gear 322 drives the fourth bevel gear 411 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 411 drives the threaded cylinder 41 to rotate, and the threaded cylinder 41 can drive the stirring shaft 16 to vertically move.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a cleaning component 5 is mounted on the stirring shaft 16, and the cleaning component 5 comprises a mounting ring 51, two connecting rods 52 and two scrapers 53; the mounting ring 51 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 16, and the mounting ring 51 is rotationally connected with the stirring shaft 16; the two connecting rods 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the mounting ring 51, and the two connecting rods 52 are horizontally arranged; the two scraping plates 53 are respectively and fixedly connected to the end face, far away from the mounting ring 51, of the connecting rod 52, the two scraping plates 53 are both in contact with the inner wall of the equipment body 1, the two scraping plates 53 are both obliquely arranged, and the two scraping plates 53 are both parallel to the second partition plate 12; in the process of vertical movement of the stirring shaft 16, the stirring shaft 16 drives the mounting ring 51 to vertically move, the mounting ring 51 drives the connecting rod 52 to vertically move, and the connecting rod 52 drives the scraper 53 to move, so that the scraper 53 can clean kitchen waste on the inner wall of the equipment body 1, and the occurrence of the condition that the kitchen waste is adhered to the inner wall of the equipment body 1 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, a vertically arranged liquid separation plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the device body 1, the oil-liquid separation chamber 15 is divided into an oil collection chamber 153 and a water collection chamber 154 by the liquid separation plate 18, and the water collection chamber 154 is located on one side of the liquid separation plate 18 close to the water outlet 152; liquid in the kitchen waste firstly enters the water collecting bin 154, and when the liquid in the water collecting bin 154 is gradually increased, oil dirt is located at the upper layer and flows into the oil collecting bin 153 through the liquid separation plate 18, so that oil and water can be conveniently separated; the bottom fixedly connected with slope of second baffle 12 sets up guide plate 19, the incline direction of guide plate 19 is opposite with the incline direction of second baffle 12, guide plate 19 is located the top of liquid partition board 18, and the one end that second baffle 12 was kept away from to guide plate 19 extends to in the collection oil storehouse 153, and when the greasy dirt in collection oil storehouse 153 was gradually increased more, the greasy dirt can flow to the top of guide plate 19, has reduced the emergence of the condition that the greasy dirt flowed into in the collection oil storehouse 154 once more.

Referring to fig. 2, a material guide plate 17 located at the feed port 141 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body 1, the material guide plate 17 is arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined direction of the material guide plate 17 is the same as the inclined direction of the second partition plate 12, an extrusion area for heavy hammer extrusion is formed above the material guide plate 17, after kitchen waste is placed into the feed port 141, the kitchen waste firstly falls on the material guide plate 17 and then is extruded by an external heavy hammer, moisture in the kitchen waste can rapidly flow out, and the time for the kitchen waste to stand in the fermentation chamber 14 is reduced; a plurality of filtering holes 171 are formed in the side wall of the material guide plate 17, and sewage flows out of the filtering holes 171; the bottom of the guide plate 17 is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper 172, and the water collecting hopper 172 is used for collecting sewage; the water outlet end of the water collecting hopper 172 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 173, the connecting pipe 173 penetrates through the guide plate 19 to be communicated with the water collecting bin 154, and sewage enters the water collecting bin 154, so that the situation that kitchen waste is mixed with water again is reduced.

The implementation principle of the kitchen garbage comprehensive treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the kitchen waste needs to be treated, the kitchen waste is firstly placed from the feeding hole 141 and falls on the material guide plate 17, the kitchen waste is extruded by an external heavy hammer, water in the kitchen waste can rapidly flow out, the kitchen waste enters the fermentation chamber 14 along the material guide plate 17, and the water in the kitchen waste can enter the water collecting bin 154 through the connecting pipe 173, so that the situation that the kitchen waste is mixed with the water again is reduced; then, the motor 32 and an external vent pipe are started, the motor 32 drives the first conical gear 321 to rotate, the first conical gear 321 drives the second conical gear 163 to rotate, the second conical gear 163 drives the stirring shaft 16 to rotate, kitchen waste is stirred, the vent pipe ventilates the stirring shaft 16, the kitchen waste can be fully contacted with air, and the bacteria supplementing agent in the stirring shaft 16 can enter the fermentation chamber 14 to react with the kitchen waste; meanwhile, the motor 32 drives the third bevel gear 322 to rotate, the third bevel gear 322 drives the fourth bevel gear 411 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 411 drives the threaded cylinder 41 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 41 drives the mounting plate 31 to vertically move, the mounting plate 31 drives the stirring shaft 16 to vertically move, and when more kitchen waste exists in the equipment body 1, the stirring shaft 16 can be fully contacted with the kitchen waste, so that the kitchen waste can be more fully contacted with air, and the fermentation rate of the kitchen waste is improved; gas generated by the kitchen waste enters the deodorization chamber 13 through the vent hole 111, is filtered by the deodorization part 2 and is discharged to the outside; the liquid in the kitchen waste enters the water collecting bin 154 through the filter screen 122; when the liquid in the water collecting bin 154 is gradually increased, the oil stain is located at the upper layer, and the oil stain can flow into the oil collecting bin 153 through the liquid separation plate 18, so that oil and water can be separated conveniently, kitchen waste can be treated through one device, and the problem of high kitchen waste treatment cost is solved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage integrated processing equipment, includes equipment body (1), its characterized in that: a first partition plate (11) and a second partition plate (12) are fixedly connected in the equipment body (1), and a deodorization chamber (13), a fermentation chamber (14) and an oil-liquid separation chamber (15) are sequentially formed in the equipment body (1) through the first partition plate (11) and the second partition plate (12);

the first partition plate (11) is provided with a vent hole (111) which is respectively communicated with the deodorization chamber (13) and the fermentation chamber (14), the second partition plate (12) is provided with a liquid through hole (121) which is respectively communicated with the fermentation chamber (14) and the oil-liquid separation chamber (15), and the second partition plate (12) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (122) which is covered on the liquid through hole (121);

an exhaust port (131) communicated with the deodorization chamber (13) is formed in the equipment body (1), the deodorization part (2) is installed on the inner wall of the deodorization chamber (13), and the exhaust port (131) and the vent hole (111) are located on two sides of the deodorization part (2);

a feed inlet (141) and a discharge outlet (142) communicated with the fermentation chamber (14) are formed in the equipment body (1), a stirring shaft (16) extending into the fermentation chamber (14) penetrates through the equipment body (1), the inner part of the stirring shaft (16) is hollow, and an aeration hole (161) is formed in the stirring shaft (16);

an oil outlet (151) and a water outlet (152) which are communicated with the oil-liquid separation chamber (15) are formed in the equipment body (1).

2. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power component (3) is arranged on the equipment body (1), and the power component (3) comprises an installation plate (31) arranged on the equipment body (1) and a motor (32) fixedly connected to the installation plate (31); the stirring shaft (16) penetrates into the mounting plate (31) and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (31); the motor (32) is connected with the stirring shaft (16).

3. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 2, characterized in that: the equipment body (1) is provided with a moving part (4), and the moving part (4) comprises a threaded cylinder (41) rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (31), a screw rod (42) fixedly connected to the equipment body (1) and a limiting rod (43) penetrating through the mounting plate (31); the screw rod (42) penetrates through the threaded cylinder (41), the limiting rod (43) is fixedly connected with the equipment body (1), and the threaded cylinder (41) is connected with the motor (32).

4. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 3, characterized in that: the stirring shaft (16) is provided with a mounting ring (51) which is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft (16), the mounting ring (51) is provided with a connecting rod (52), the connecting rod (52) is provided with a scraper (53), and the scraper (53) is in contact with the inner wall of the equipment body (1).

5. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a material guide plate (17) located at the feed port (141) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the device body (1), and an extrusion area for heavy punch extrusion is formed on the material guide plate (17).

6. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filter plate is characterized in that the side wall of the guide plate (17) is provided with filter holes (171), the bottom of the guide plate (17) is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper (172), and the water outlet end of the water collecting hopper (172) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (173) communicated with the oil-liquid separation chamber (15).

7. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein: the second partition plate (12) is obliquely arranged, and the liquid through hole (121) is formed in one side, close to the discharge hole (142), of the second partition plate (12).

8. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, wherein: the deodorizing member (2) includes deodorizing fillers (21) sequentially disposed in the deodorizing chamber (13).

9. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixedly connected with liquid partition plate (18) that are arranged in fluid separation chamber (15) on the interior bottom surface of equipment body (1), oil-out (151) and delivery port (152) are located the both sides of liquid partition plate (18) respectively, fluid separation chamber (15) are separated into collection oil storehouse (153) and sump (154) through liquid partition plate (18).

10. The integrated kitchen waste treatment facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with of second baffle (12) guide plate (19) that the slope set up, guide plate (19) keep away from the one end of second baffle (12) and extend to in oil collection storehouse (153).

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