CN110374173A - A kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer and its implementation - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer and its implementation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110374173A CN110374173A CN201910699732.7A CN201910699732A CN110374173A CN 110374173 A CN110374173 A CN 110374173A CN 201910699732 A CN201910699732 A CN 201910699732A CN 110374173 A CN110374173 A CN 110374173A
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005030 aluminium foil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/18—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe
- E03C1/182—Sinks, whether or not connected to the waste-pipe connected to the waste-pipe
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/26—Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/266—Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
- E03C1/2665—Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposers, including kitchen stainless steel sink and pulverizer, the bottom of kitchen stainless steel sink is connected with pulverizer, the side of kitchen stainless steel sink is equipped with processor ontology, pulverizer is connect with processor ontology by pipeline, processor ontology includes shell, equipment for separating liquid from solid, purification device and reaction container, wherein, the upper end of enclosure interior is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid, reaction container is connected with below equipment for separating liquid from solid, the side of reaction container is connected with purification device；The invention also discloses a kind of implementation methods of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer；The present invention crushes rubbish from cooking by pulverizer, and microorganism can faster decompose, and the time for being converted to organic fertilizer is shorter；The smashed rubbish from cooking of the present invention is less hence into the rubbish from cooking water content in reaction container by entering in reaction container after solid-liquid separation tank, to accelerate microorganism to the decomposition rate of rubbish from cooking.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to rubbish from cooking processing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer and in fact
Existing method.
Background technique
Currently on the market there are two types of common kitchen waste processing equipments, first is that monomer-type garbage disposer, second is that biological
Formula garbage disposer, however, there are some disadvantages in use in two kinds of garbage disposers, such as:
1, monomer-type garbage disposer: being that rubbish from cooking is formed centrifugal force, band moving knife by high-speed motor in the cavity
Disk cuts the food refuse poured into, is smashed, is ground, and is mixed into liquid state with water after smashing and grinding is handled and is directly discharged into
Into sewer, secondary pollution is caused to water resource, and be easy to cause the blocking of sewer pipe.
2, biological formula garbage disposer: the common drain treatment apparatus of entire building is needed with special drainage system, anti-
The only blocking of pipeline first uses microbial degradation in the drainage system of building, is then discharged into public drainage system again, but safeguard this
A drainage system means that each household will undertake higher property cost.And from the point of view of sewage treatment plant, if every household family
The food broken up all is discharged into sewage pipe with garbage disposer by family, will increase amount of sludge, increases work load.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposers, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.A kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer provided by the invention has and is separated by solid-liquid separation automation, avoids the stifled of pipeline
The characteristics of filling in, eliminating artificial maintenance cost.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implementation method of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer, including kitchen
Room stainless steel sink and pulverizer, the bottom of kitchen stainless steel sink are connected with pulverizer, and the side of kitchen stainless steel sink is set
Have processor ontology, pulverizer is connect with processor ontology by pipeline, processor ontology include shell, equipment for separating liquid from solid,
Purification device and reaction container, wherein the upper end of enclosure interior is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid, the lower section connection of equipment for separating liquid from solid
There is reaction container, the side of reaction container is connected with purification device.
In the present invention further, the equipment for separating liquid from solid include separation bin pedestal, blade holder, solid-liquid separation tank,
Solid outlet scrapes board motor, inlet tube, liquid outlet tube, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer, scraper plate and upper cover plate, wherein separation bin pedestal
Inside be placed with solid-liquid separation tank, the bottom of solid-liquid separation tank is connected with separation of solid and liquid strainer, be separated by solid-liquid separation strainer with separate
Storehouse base bottom is equipped with gap, and the center location for being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer, which is connected with, scrapes board motor, scrapes the output end connection of board motor
There is blade holder, the both ends of blade holder are connected with scraper plate, are separated by solid-liquid separation corresponding position on strainer and separation bin pedestal and are equipped with admittedly
Body exports, and inlet tube and liquid outlet tube has been respectively communicated on the side wall of separation bin pedestal, the opening of inlet tube is positioned at solid-liquid point
Top from strainer, the opening of liquid outlet tube are located at the gap location being separated by solid-liquid separation between strainer and separation bin pedestal, inlet tube
It is connect with pulverizer, liquid outlet tube is connect with sewer, is placed with upper cover plate above separation bin pedestal.
In the present invention further, the reaction container includes agitator, agitating shaft, poking bar, agitator strainer, stirring
Motor, minor sprocket, chain, big sprocket wheel, paddle and exhaust outlet, wherein agitator is located at the lower section of solid outlet, agitator
Inner rotation is connected with agitating shaft, and poking bar and paddle are connected separately on agitating shaft, and poking bar is located at the side of paddle,
The side of agitator is connected with stirring motor, and the output end of stirring motor is connected with minor sprocket, one end of agitating shaft be connected with
Minor sprocket corresponding big sprocket wheel is connected between big sprocket wheel and minor sprocket by chain drive, and the side wall of agitator is equipped with row
Port, and exhaust outlet is internally connected with agitator strainer.
In the present invention further, the purification device includes blower, middle pipe and big pipe, wherein blower and middle Guan Lian
It connects, middle Guan Yu great pipe connection, big pipe is connect with exhaust outlet.
In the present invention further, the middle pipe includes under middle pipe upper cover, overheat protector, middle pipe heating tube and middle pipe
Lid, wherein the bottom of middle pipe is connected with middle pipe lower cover, and middle pipe is internally connected with middle pipe heating tube, is connected with above middle pipe
Middle pipe upper cover is connected with overheat protector above middle pipe upper cover.
In the present invention further, the big pipe includes big pipe lower cover, UV bactericidal lamp and big pipe upper cover, wherein big pipe
Bottom be connected with big pipe lower cover, big pipe is internally connected with UV bactericidal lamp, big pipe upper cover is connected with above big pipe.
In the present invention further, the bottom of the reaction container is connected with aluminium foil heating sheet.
In the present invention further, the side surface above the shell is connected with keypad, and the inside of shell connects
It is connected to controller, equipment for separating liquid from solid, purification device, reaction container and aluminium foil heating sheet are connect with keypad and controller respectively.
In the present invention further, the implementation method of the multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer, comprising the following steps:
(1), rubbish from cooking is crushed by the inside that kitchen stainless steel sink enters pulverizer first；
(2), smashed rubbish from cooking enters the inside of solid-liquid separation tank by inlet tube, under the action of scraper plate,
Solid-state rubbish from cooking enters the inside of reaction container from solid outlet, liquid rubbish from cooking after being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer filtering, from
Sewer is flowed at liquid outlet tube；
(3), solid-state rubbish from cooking passes through agitating and heating in the inside of agitator, carries out biofermentation, becomes organic fertilizer
Material；
(4), the peculiar smell generated and the gas of harmful substance enter in purification device when fermenting, and purify by purification device
It discharges again afterwards.
In the present invention further, the implementation method of the multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer, equipment for separating liquid from solid
Including separation bin pedestal, blade holder, solid-liquid separation tank, solid outlet, scrape board motor, inlet tube, liquid outlet tube, separation of solid and liquid
Strainer, scraper plate and upper cover plate, wherein the inside of separation bin pedestal is placed with solid-liquid separation tank, the bottom connection of solid-liquid separation tank
There is separation of solid and liquid strainer, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer and separation bin base bottom is equipped with gap, the center location for being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer connects
It is connected to and scrapes board motor, the output end for scraping board motor is connected with blade holder, and the both ends of blade holder are connected with scraper plate, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer
And corresponding position is equipped with solid outlet on separation bin pedestal, has been respectively communicated with inlet tube and liquid on the side wall of separation bin pedestal
Body outlet, the opening of inlet tube are located at the top for being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer, and the opening of liquid outlet tube, which is located at, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer
With the gap location between separation bin pedestal, inlet tube is connect with pulverizer, and liquid outlet tube is connect with sewer, separation bin pedestal
Top be placed with upper cover plate, reaction container include agitator, agitating shaft, poking bar, agitator strainer, stirring motor, minor sprocket,
Chain, big sprocket wheel, paddle and exhaust outlet, wherein agitator is located at the lower section of solid outlet, the inner rotation connection of agitator
There is agitating shaft, poking bar and paddle are connected separately on agitating shaft, poking bar is located at the side of paddle, the side of agitator
It is connected with stirring motor, the output end of stirring motor is connected with minor sprocket, and one end of agitating shaft is connected with corresponding with minor sprocket
Big sprocket wheel, connected between big sprocket wheel and minor sprocket by chain drive, the side wall of agitator is equipped with exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet
Be internally connected with agitator strainer, purification device includes blower, middle pipe and big pipe, wherein blower is connect with middle pipe, middle pipe and
Big pipe connection, big pipe are connect with exhaust outlet, and middle pipe includes middle pipe upper cover, overheat protector, middle pipe heating tube and middle pipe lower cover,
In, the bottom of middle pipe is connected with middle pipe lower cover, and middle pipe is internally connected with middle pipe heating tube, is connected on middle pipe above middle pipe
It covers, is connected with overheat protector above middle pipe upper cover, big pipe includes big pipe lower cover, UV bactericidal lamp and big pipe upper cover, wherein big
The bottom of pipe is connected with big pipe lower cover, and big pipe is internally connected with UV bactericidal lamp, and big pipe upper cover is connected with above big pipe, reaction
The bottom of bucket is connected with aluminium foil heating sheet, the side surface above shell is connected with keypad, and shell is internally connected with control
Device processed, equipment for separating liquid from solid, purification device, reaction container and aluminium foil heating sheet are connect with keypad and controller respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention crushes rubbish from cooking by pulverizer, and microorganism can faster decompose, and be converted to organic fertilizer
Time it is shorter；
2, the smashed rubbish from cooking of the present invention after solid-liquid separation tank by entering in reaction container, hence into reaction container
Rubbish from cooking water content it is less, to accelerate microorganism to the decomposition rate of rubbish from cooking；
3, the present invention can reduce the pollution to water quality and reduce the risk of the blocking of sewer pipe；
4, the organic fertilizer that rubbish from cooking can be become plant absorption by the present invention is recycled.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of processor ontology of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of equipment for separating liquid from solid of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of reaction container of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of purification device of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of pipe in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the big pipe of the present invention；
In figure: 1, kitchen stainless steel sink；2, pulverizer；3, processor ontology；4, shell；5, equipment for separating liquid from solid；51,
Separation bin pedestal；52, blade holder；53, solid-liquid separation tank；54, solid outlet；55, board motor is scraped；56, inlet tube；57, liquid
Outlet；58, it is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer；59, scraper plate；510, upper cover plate；6, purification device；61, blower；62, middle pipe；621, middle pipe
Upper cover；622, overheat protector；623, middle pipe heating tube；624, middle pipe lower cover；63, big pipe；631, big pipe lower cover；632, UV is killed
Bacterium lamp；633, big pipe upper cover；7, reaction container；71, agitator；72, agitating shaft；73, poking bar；74, agitator strainer；75, it stirs
Mix motor；76, minor sprocket；77, chain；78, big sprocket wheel；79, paddle；710, exhaust outlet；8, aluminium foil heating sheet；9, key
Plate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1-7, the present invention is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer, including kitchen
Stainless steel sink 1 and pulverizer 2, the bottom of kitchen stainless steel sink 1 are connected with pulverizer 2, the side of kitchen stainless steel sink 1
Equipped with processor ontology 3, pulverizer 2 is connect with processor ontology 3 by pipeline, and processor ontology 3 includes shell 4, solid-liquid point
From device 5, purification device 6 and reaction container 7, wherein the upper end inside shell 4 is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid 5, is separated by solid-liquid separation dress
The lower section for setting 5 is connected with reaction container 7, and the side of reaction container 7 is connected with purification device 6.
Further, equipment for separating liquid from solid 5 includes separation bin pedestal 51, blade holder 52, solid-liquid separation tank 53, solid outlet
54, it scrapes board motor 55, inlet tube 56, liquid outlet tube 57, be separated by solid-liquid separation strainer 58, scraper plate 59 and upper cover plate 510, wherein point
Inside from orlop seat 51 is placed with solid-liquid separation tank 53, and the bottom of solid-liquid separation tank 53, which is connected with, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer 58, Gu
Liquid separates strainer 58 and 51 bottom of separation bin pedestal is equipped with gap, and the center location for being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer 58, which is connected with, scrapes board motor
55, the output end for scraping board motor 55 is connected with blade holder 52, and the both ends of blade holder 52 are connected with scraper plate 59, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer 58
And corresponding position is equipped with solid outlet 54 on separation bin pedestal 51, has been respectively communicated with import on the side wall of separation bin pedestal 51
Pipe 56 and liquid outlet tube 57, the opening of inlet tube 56 are located at the top for being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer 58, the opening of liquid outlet tube 57
Positioned at the gap location being separated by solid-liquid separation between strainer 58 and separation bin pedestal 51, inlet tube 56 is connect with pulverizer 2, liquid outlet tube
57 connect with sewer, and the top of separation bin pedestal 51 is placed with upper cover plate 510.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rubbish from cooking is separated by solid-liquid separation.
Further, reaction container 7 includes agitator 71, agitating shaft 72, poking bar 73, agitator strainer 74, stirring motor
75, minor sprocket 76, chain 77, big sprocket wheel 78, paddle 79 and exhaust outlet 710, wherein agitator 71 is located at solid outlet 54
Lower section, the inner rotation of agitator 71 are connected with agitating shaft 72, poking bar 73 and paddle 79 are connected separately on agitating shaft 72,
Poking bar 73 is located at the side of paddle 79, and the side of agitator 71 is connected with stirring motor 75, the output end of stirring motor 75
It is connected with minor sprocket 76, one end of agitating shaft 72 is connected with big sprocket wheel 78 corresponding with minor sprocket 76, big sprocket wheel 78 and chainlet
It is sequentially connected between wheel 76 by chain 77, the side wall of agitator 71 is equipped with exhaust outlet 710, and the inside of exhaust outlet 710 connects
It is connected to agitator strainer 74.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, biofermentation is carried out to solid kitchen remaining rubbish by reaction container 7, becomes organic fertilizer
Material.
Further, purification device 6 includes blower 61, middle pipe 62 and big pipe 63, wherein and blower 61 is connect with middle pipe 62,
Middle pipe 62 is connect with big pipe 63, and big pipe 63 is connect with exhaust outlet 710.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the gas of the peculiar smell and harmful substance that are generated by 6 pairs of purification device fermentations into
Row purification.
Further, middle pipe 62 includes middle pipe upper cover 621, overheat protector 622, middle pipe heating tube 623 and middle pipe lower cover
624, wherein the bottom of middle pipe 62 is connected with middle pipe lower cover 624, and middle pipe 62 is internally connected with middle pipe heating tube 623, middle pipe 62
Top be connected with middle pipe upper cover 621, the top of middle pipe upper cover 621 is connected with overheat protector 622.
It is killed by using the gas of above-mentioned technical proposal, the peculiar smell and harmful substance that are generated by 62 pairs of middle pipe fermentations
Bacterium, deodorization and dehumidifying.
Further, big pipe 63 includes big pipe lower cover 631, UV bactericidal lamp 632 and big pipe upper cover 633, wherein big pipe 63
Bottom is connected with big pipe lower cover 631, and big pipe 63 is internally connected with UV bactericidal lamp 632, and the top of big pipe 63 is connected on big pipe
Lid 633.
It is killed by using the gas of above-mentioned technical proposal, the peculiar smell and harmful substance that are generated by 63 pairs of big pipe fermentations
Bacterium disinfection.
Further, the bottom of reaction container 7 is connected with aluminium foil heating sheet 8.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the suitable environment of an activation is created to microorganism decomposition organic matter by heating.
Further, a side surface of the top of shell 4 is connected with keypad 9, and shell 4 is internally connected with controller,
Equipment for separating liquid from solid 5, purification device 6, reaction container 7 and aluminium foil heating sheet 8 are connect with keypad 9 and controller respectively.
The model ZJ-370A of pulverizer 2, is sold by Ying Lipu producer in the present embodiment；Scrape the model of board motor 55
60 synchronous motors, the sale of You Lianyi motor producer；The model 0850 of blower 61, the sale of You Hengyi motor producer；Overheating protection
The model KSD301 of device 622 is sold by Shuande Zhong Bao producer；The model double end heating tube of middle pipe heating tube 623, it is resistance to by pacifying
The sale of electric heating producer；Single-ended four needle of the model of UV bactericidal lamp 632, is sold by Xia Shiwanhua producer；The model of stirring motor 75
For 60 decelerating motors, the sale of You Lianyi motor producer；The model ST of aluminium foil heating sheet 8 is sold by starlight electric heating producer；Key
The model FD-011A of plate 9 is sold by eastern bt appliance producer；The model FD 011K of controller is sold by eastern bt appliance producer
It sells；
Further, the implementation method of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer of the present invention, comprising the following steps:
(1), rubbish from cooking is crushed by the inside that kitchen stainless steel sink 1 enters pulverizer 2 first, when crushing
It washes by water, drives smashed rubbish from cooking to enter solid-liquid separation tank 53 by water flow；
(2), smashed rubbish from cooking, the inside of solid-liquid separation tank 53 is entered by inlet tube 56, and blade holder 52 is being scraped
It is rotated counterclockwise under the action of board motor 55, so that scraper plate 59 be driven to rotate counterclockwise, by solid-state rubbish from cooking from solid outlet
Enter the inside of reaction container 7 at 54, liquid rubbish from cooking flows into from liquid outlet tube 57 after being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer 58 and filtering
Sewer；
(3), solid-state rubbish from cooking is stirred in the inside of agitator 71 by poking bar 73 and paddle 79, with microorganism
Uniformly mixing carries out biofermentation, becomes organic fertilizer；
(4), the peculiar smell generated and the gas of harmful substance enter in purification device 6 when fermenting, net by purification device 6
It is discharged again after change.
In conclusion the present invention crushes rubbish from cooking by pulverizer, microorganism can faster be decomposed, and be converted to
The time of machine fertilizer is shorter；The smashed rubbish from cooking of the present invention enters in reaction container after passing through solid-liquid separation tank, hence into
Rubbish from cooking water content in reaction container is less, to accelerate microorganism to the decomposition rate of rubbish from cooking；The present invention can subtract
The risk of few pollution and blocking for reducing sewer pipe to water quality；Rubbish from cooking can be become having for plant absorption by the present invention
Machine fertilizer is recycled.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer, including kitchen stainless steel sink (1) and pulverizer (2), it is characterised in that: kitchen
The bottom of room stainless steel sink (1) is connected with pulverizer (2), and the side of kitchen stainless steel sink (1) is equipped with processor ontology
(3), pulverizer (2) is connect with processor ontology (3) by pipeline, and processor ontology (3) includes shell (4), is separated by solid-liquid separation dress
Set (5), purification device (6) and reaction container (7), wherein the internal upper end of shell (4) is connected with equipment for separating liquid from solid (5), solid-liquid
It is connected with below separator (5) reaction container (7), the side of reaction container (7) is connected with purification device (6).
2. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the equipment for separating liquid from solid
(5) include separation bin pedestal (51), blade holder (52), solid-liquid separation tank (53), solid outlet (54), scrape board motor (55), into
Mouth pipe (56), is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer (58), scraper plate (59) and upper cover plate (510) at liquid outlet tube (57), wherein separation bin bottom
The inside of seat (51) is placed with solid-liquid separation tank (53), and the bottom of solid-liquid separation tank (53), which is connected with, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer (58),
It is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer (58) and separation bin pedestal (51) bottom is equipped with gap, the center location for being separated by solid-liquid separation strainer (58) is connected with
Board motor (55) are scraped, the output end for scraping board motor (55) is connected with blade holder (52), and the both ends of blade holder (52) are connected with scraper plate
(59), it is separated by solid-liquid separation corresponding position on strainer (58) and separation bin pedestal (51) and is equipped with solid outlet (54), separation bin bottom
Inlet tube (56) and liquid outlet tube (57) are respectively communicated on the side wall of seat (51), the opening of inlet tube (56) is positioned at solid-liquid point
Top from strainer (58), the opening of liquid outlet tube (57), which is located at, to be separated by solid-liquid separation between strainer (58) and separation bin pedestal (51)
Gap location, inlet tube (56) connect with pulverizer (2), and liquid outlet tube (57) is connect with sewer, separation bin pedestal (51)
Top be placed with upper cover plate (510).
3. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: reaction container (7) packet
Include agitator (71), agitating shaft (72), poking bar (73), agitator strainer (74), stirring motor (75), minor sprocket (76), chain
Item (77), big sprocket wheel (78), paddle (79) and exhaust outlet (710), wherein agitator (71) is located under solid outlet (54)
Side, the inner rotation of agitator (71) are connected with agitating shaft (72), poking bar (73) are connected separately on agitating shaft (72) and is stirred
It mixes leaf (79), poking bar (73) is located at the side of paddle (79), and the side of agitator (71) is connected with stirring motor (75), stirs
The output end for mixing motor (75) is connected with minor sprocket (76), and one end of agitating shaft (72) is connected with corresponding with minor sprocket (76)
Big sprocket wheel (78) is sequentially connected between big sprocket wheel (78) and minor sprocket (76) by chain (77), on the side wall of agitator (71)
Equipped with exhaust outlet (710), and exhaust outlet (710) is internally connected with agitator strainer (74).
4. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the purification device (6)
Including blower (61), middle pipe (62) He great Guan (63), wherein blower (61) is connect with middle pipe (62), middle pipe (62) and big pipe
(63) it connects, big manage (63) are connect with exhaust outlet (710).
5. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the middle pipe (62) includes
Middle pipe upper cover (621), overheat protector (622), middle pipe heating tube (623) He Zhongguan lower cover (624), wherein middle pipe (62)
Bottom is connected with middle pipe lower cover (624), and middle pipe (62) is internally connected with middle pipe heating tube (623), connects above middle pipe (62)
It is connected to middle pipe upper cover (621), is connected with overheat protector (622) above middle pipe upper cover (621).
6. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the big pipe (63) includes
Big pipe lower cover (631), UV bactericidal lamp (632) He great Guan upper cover (633), wherein the bottom of big pipe (63) is connected with big pipe lower cover
(631), that manages (63) greatly is internally connected with UV bactericidal lamp (632), and big manage is connected with big pipe upper cover (633) above (63).
7. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the reaction container (7)
Bottom is connected with aluminium foil heating sheet (8).
8. a kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: above the shell (4)
A side surface be connected with keypad (9), and shell (4) is internally connected with controller, equipment for separating liquid from solid (5), purification dress
(6), reaction container (7) and aluminium foil heating sheet (8) is set to connect with keypad (9) and controller respectively.
9. the implementation method of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 1-8, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:
(1), rubbish from cooking is crushed by the inside that kitchen stainless steel sink (1) enters pulverizer (2) first；
(2), smashed rubbish from cooking enters the inside of solid-liquid separation tank (53) by inlet tube (56), in scraper plate (59)
Under effect, solid-state rubbish from cooking enters the inside of reaction container (7) at solid outlet (54), and liquid rubbish from cooking is through being separated by solid-liquid separation
After strainer (58) filtering, sewer is flowed at liquid outlet tube (57)；
(3), solid-state rubbish from cooking passes through agitating and heating in the inside of agitator (71), carries out biofermentation, becomes organic fertilizer
Material；
(4), the peculiar smell generated and the gas of harmful substance enter in purification device (6) when fermenting, net by purification device (6)
It is discharged again after change.
10. the implementation method of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: be separated by solid-liquid separation
Device (5) includes separation bin pedestal (51), blade holder (52), solid-liquid separation tank (53), solid outlet (54), scrapes board motor
(55), inlet tube (56), liquid outlet tube (57), separation of solid and liquid strainer (58), scraper plate (59) and upper cover plate (510), wherein point
Inside from orlop seat (51) is placed with solid-liquid separation tank (53), and the bottom of solid-liquid separation tank (53) is connected with separation of solid and liquid strainer
(58), strainer (58) are separated by solid-liquid separation and separation bin pedestal (51) bottom is equipped with gap, are separated by solid-liquid separation the center location of strainer (58)
It is connected with and scrapes board motor (55), the output end for scraping board motor (55) is connected with blade holder (52), the both ends connection of blade holder (52)
Have scraper plate (59), is separated by solid-liquid separation corresponding position on strainer (58) and separation bin pedestal (51) and is equipped with solid outlet (54), point
Inlet tube (56) and liquid outlet tube (57) are respectively communicated on side wall from orlop seat (51), the opening of inlet tube (56) is located at
It is separated by solid-liquid separation the top of strainer (58), the opening of liquid outlet tube (57), which is located at, is separated by solid-liquid separation strainer (58) and separation bin pedestal
(51) gap location between, inlet tube (56) are connect with pulverizer (2), and liquid outlet tube (57) is connect with sewer, separation bin
It is placed with above pedestal (51) upper cover plate (510), reaction container (7) includes agitator (71), agitating shaft (72), poking bar
(73), agitator strainer (74), stirring motor (75), minor sprocket (76), chain (77), big sprocket wheel (78), paddle (79) and
Exhaust outlet (710), wherein agitator (71) is located at the lower section of solid outlet (54), and the inner rotation of agitator (71) is connected with
Agitating shaft (72) is connected separately with poking bar (73) and paddle (79) on agitating shaft (72), and poking bar (73) is located at paddle
(79) side, the side of agitator (71) are connected with stirring motor (75), and the output end of stirring motor (75) is connected with chainlet
It takes turns (76), one end of agitating shaft (72) is connected with big sprocket wheel (78) corresponding with minor sprocket (76), big sprocket wheel (78) and chainlet
It takes turns and is sequentially connected between (76) by chain (77), the side wall of agitator (71) is equipped with exhaust outlet (710), and exhaust outlet
(710) be internally connected with agitator strainer (74), purification device (6) include blower (61), middle pipe (62) He great Guan (63),
In, blower (61) is connect with middle pipe (62), and middle pipe (62) connect with big pipe (63), and big manage (63) are connect with exhaust outlet (710), in
Managing (62) includes middle pipe upper cover (621), overheat protector (622), middle pipe heating tube (623) He Zhongguan lower cover (624), wherein
The bottom of middle pipe (62) is connected with middle pipe lower cover (624), and middle pipe (62) is internally connected with middle pipe heating tube (623), middle pipe
(62) it is connected with middle pipe upper cover (621) above, is connected with overheat protector (622) above middle pipe upper cover (621), it is big to manage
It (63) include big pipe lower cover (631), UV bactericidal lamp (632) He great Guan upper cover (633), wherein the bottom of big pipe (63) is connected with
Big pipe lower cover (631), big pipe (63) are internally connected with UV bactericidal lamp (632), and big manage is connected with big pipe upper cover above (63)
(633), the bottom of reaction container (7) is connected with aluminium foil heating sheet (8), and the side surface above shell (4) is connected with keypad
(9), and shell (4) is internally connected with controller, and equipment for separating liquid from solid (5), purification device (6), reaction container (7) and aluminium foil add
Backing (8) is connect with keypad (9) and controller respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910699732.7A CN110374173A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer and its implementation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910699732.7A CN110374173A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer and its implementation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110374173A true CN110374173A (en) | 2019-10-25 |
Family
ID=68257309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910699732.7A Pending CN110374173A (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2019-07-31 | A kind of multifunctional kitchen refuse garbage disposer and its implementation |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111138214A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-12 | 廊坊为远智能科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage processor |
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| CN107344134A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-14 | 盐城思科钛机械有限公司 | A kind of garbage recycling and processing device |
| CN207628872U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | 天津市福众环保科技有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage cleaning sorting equipment |
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