CN114906087A - Children retention detection method, device and system and storage medium - Google Patents

Children retention detection method, device and system and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114906087A
CN114906087A CN202210498618.XA CN202210498618A CN114906087A CN 114906087 A CN114906087 A CN 114906087A CN 202210498618 A CN202210498618 A CN 202210498618A CN 114906087 A CN114906087 A CN 114906087A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
controller
state
detection
retention
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Pending
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CN202210498618.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芦冰
曲慧
刘茹
孟俊峰
佟宇琪
武浩远
王杨
白丽莎
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN202210498618.XA priority Critical patent/CN114906087A/en
Publication of CN114906087A publication Critical patent/CN114906087A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • B60R21/01536Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors using ultrasonic waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/00742Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models by detection of the vehicle occupants' presence; by detection of conditions relating to the body of occupants, e.g. using radiant heat detectors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00735Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models
    • B60H1/008Control systems or circuits characterised by their input, i.e. by the detection, measurement or calculation of particular conditions, e.g. signal treatment, dynamic models the input being air quality
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00821Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being ventilating, air admitting or air distributing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/00642Control systems or circuits; Control members or indication devices for heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/00814Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation
    • B60H1/00878Control systems or circuits characterised by their output, for controlling particular components of the heating, cooling or ventilating installation the components being temperature regulating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
    • B60R21/01Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents
    • B60R21/015Electrical circuits for triggering passive safety arrangements, e.g. airbags, safety belt tighteners, in case of vehicle accidents or impending vehicle accidents including means for detecting the presence or position of passengers, passenger seats or child seats, and the related safety parameters therefor, e.g. speed or timing of airbag inflation in relation to occupant position or seat belt use
    • B60R21/01512Passenger detection systems
    • B60R21/0153Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors
    • B60R21/01538Passenger detection systems using field detection presence sensors for image processing, e.g. cameras or sensor arrays

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a children detention detection method, a device, a system and a storage medium, wherein the system comprises: the system comprises a camera, an ultrasonic radar, a retention detection controller and safety guarantee equipment, wherein the camera is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring a shot image in a vehicle and sending the shot image in the vehicle to the retention detection controller; the ultrasonic radar is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring in-vehicle distance data and sending the in-vehicle distance data to the retention detection controller; the detention detection controller is electrically connected with the safety guarantee equipment and is used for judging the state in the vehicle based on the shooting image in the vehicle and/or the distance data in the vehicle, and if the state in the vehicle is the detention state of the child, the safety guarantee equipment is controlled to be in the safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, improved the degree of accuracy that children were detained and were detected to guarantee children's safety in the car.

Description

Children detention detection method, device and system and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of vehicle safety, in particular to a method, a device and a system for detecting child retention and a storage medium.
Background
With the development of society, the automobile holding capacity is continuously improved, and the situation that children stay in the automobile after getting off is often caused.
At present, in order to prevent the children staying in the car from being dangerous, the children in the car are often detected by seat pressure or infrared detection. When children slide to the floor, then pressure sensor on the seat can't the perception pressure, leads to unable outside sending alarm information in time, and infrared detection perception ability descends under high temperature environment very easily, leads to missing reporting or wrong report, can't ensure children's in the car safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a children detention detection method, a device, a system and a storage medium, which are used for improving the accuracy of children detention detection in a vehicle and ensuring the safety of children in the vehicle.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a child retention detection system, including: a camera, an ultrasonic radar, a detention detection controller and a safety device, wherein,
the camera is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring an in-vehicle shot image and sending the in-vehicle shot image to the retention detection controller;
the ultrasonic radar is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring in-vehicle distance data and sending the in-vehicle distance data to the retention detection controller;
the detention detection controller is electrically connected with the safety guarantee equipment and is used for judging the state in the vehicle based on the shooting image in the vehicle and/or the distance data in the vehicle, and if the state in the vehicle is the detention state of the child, the safety guarantee equipment is controlled to be in the safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a child retention detection method, including:
detecting a vehicle control signal, and judging the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle photographed image and/or the in-vehicle distance data under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the retention detection condition;
if the in-vehicle state is the child detention state, controlling safety guarantee equipment to be in a safety guarantee state according to vehicle detection information;
wherein the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a child retention detection device, including:
the state judgment module is used for detecting the vehicle control signal and judging the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle shot image and/or the in-vehicle distance data under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition;
the security equipment control module is used for controlling security equipment to be in a security state according to vehicle detection information if the in-vehicle state is a child retention state;
wherein the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the child retention detection method provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle control signal is detected, and the in-vehicle state is judged based on the in-vehicle shooting image acquired by the camera and/or the in-vehicle distance data acquired by the ultrasonic radar under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition. Further, if the in-vehicle state is a child detention state, the safety guarantee device is controlled to be in a safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information so as to guarantee the safety of the in-vehicle child.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a brief description is given below of the drawings used in describing the embodiments. It should be clear that the described figures are only views of some of the embodiments of the invention to be described, not all, and that for a person skilled in the art, other figures can be derived from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a child retention detection method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a child retention detection method according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of them.
It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some but not all of the relevant aspects of the present invention are shown in the drawings. Before discussing exemplary embodiments in greater detail, it should be noted that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart may describe the operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently or simultaneously. In addition, the order of the operations may be re-arranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figure. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a situation where a child is retained in a vehicle for automatic detection. The system may specifically include: camera 110, ultrasonic radar 120, stagnation detection controller 130, and security equipment 140. In fig. 1, the number of the camera 110, the ultrasonic radar 120, and the safety device 140 may be one or more, and is not limited herein.
In the present embodiment, the camera 110 is electrically connected to the stay detection controller 130, and is configured to acquire an in-vehicle captured image and send the in-vehicle captured image to the stay detection controller 130.
The camera 110 is disposed in the vehicle and may be used to obtain images captured in the vehicle, where the images captured in the vehicle may include, but are not limited to, images in the vehicle, videos in the vehicle, and the like. In order to improve the detection accuracy, a plurality of cameras 110 may be provided in the vehicle to acquire images of a plurality of areas in the vehicle. The installation position of the camera 110 may be any position in the vehicle, for example, an upper side of a window, a ceiling, or the like, and is not limited herein. The stay detection controller 130 refers to a device that can control the operation state of the apparatus according to the received detection signal. In this embodiment, the received detection signal may include, but is not limited to, an in-vehicle captured image and in-vehicle distance data.
Illustratively, a camera 110 is respectively arranged at the positions of the interior trim above the left and right side glasses of the front row and is used for shooting images of the front row in the vehicle; the inner decoration parts above the left and right side glass of the rear row are respectively provided with a camera 110 which is used for shooting the images of the rear row in the vehicle.
Further, the ultrasonic radar 120 is electrically connected to the stay detection controller 130, and is configured to acquire the in-vehicle distance data and send the in-vehicle distance data to the stay detection controller 130.
The ultrasonic radar 120 may be disposed in a vehicle, and may be used to acquire in-vehicle distance data. It will be appreciated that the sound waves emitted by the ultrasonic radar 120 are transparent to allow detection of a child wrapped in a blanket or comforter. The in-vehicle distance data refers to in-vehicle distance information obtained through detection by the ultrasonic radar 120, and the acquired in-vehicle distance data may be sent to the retention detection controller 130. The installation position of the ultrasonic radar 120 may be any position in the vehicle, for example, an upper side of a window, a ceiling, or the like, and is not limited herein. Illustratively, two ultrasonic radars are arranged on the second row of seats at the top of the car roof, and two ultrasonic radars are arranged on the front row of seats at the top of the car roof.
Further, the stay detection controller 130 is electrically connected to the safety control device 140, and is configured to determine an in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle captured image and/or the in-vehicle distance data, and control the safety control device 140 to be in the safety control state according to the vehicle detection information if the in-vehicle state is the child stay state.
The stay detection controller 130 may determine the in-vehicle state according to one or more of the in-vehicle captured image and the in-vehicle distance data. The in-vehicle state may include a child detained state and a non-child detained state, and if the in-vehicle state is the child detained state, the safety guarantee device 140 is controlled to be in the safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information; if the in-vehicle state is a non-child staying state, the staying detection is stopped.
Specifically, target extraction can be performed on the images shot in the vehicle to obtain target extraction images, and if the target extraction images include child images, the in-vehicle state is determined as a child retention state; the waveform change rate can be determined according to the in-vehicle distance data within the preset time range, and if the waveform change rate is larger than a preset threshold value, the in-vehicle state is determined to be a child retention state.
In some embodiments, the in-vehicle state is determined as the child staying state when the child staying state exists in the determination result according to at least one of the in-vehicle captured image or the in-vehicle distance data; in some embodiments, the in-vehicle state is determined jointly according to the in-vehicle captured image and the in-vehicle distance data, that is, the in-vehicle state is determined as the child staying state only when the determination results of the in-vehicle captured image and the in-vehicle distance data are both child staying states.
In this embodiment, the vehicle detection information refers to information collected by the vehicle detection device, where the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time, that is, the safety guarantee device 140 may be controlled according to at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time, so that the safety guarantee device 140 is in a safety guarantee state to guarantee the safety of the child in the vehicle. The safety device 140 refers to a device for securing children in a vehicle, such as an alarm device, an exhaust device, and the like. The safety-assurance state refers to an operating state of the safety-assurance device 140 that can secure children in the vehicle.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, by detecting the vehicle control signal, under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition, the in-vehicle state is judged based on the in-vehicle shooting image acquired by the camera 110 and/or the in-vehicle distance data acquired by the ultrasonic radar 120, compared with the prior art, the detection is carried out by the camera 110 and the ultrasonic radar 120, so that the risk that the child cannot be detected when climbing onto the floor when the seat pressure sensor detects the child can be avoided, and meanwhile, the problem of insufficient detection precision when the in-vehicle temperature and the human body temperature are similar in infrared detection can be avoided. Further, if the in-vehicle state is the child staying state, the safety guarantee device 140 is controlled to be in the safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information, so as to guarantee the safety of the in-vehicle child.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection system according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in this embodiment, on the basis of any optional technical solution in the second embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the system further includes a vehicle controller 151 and a vehicle door controller 152, the retention detection controller 130 is electrically connected to the vehicle door controller 152 and the vehicle controller 151, the vehicle controller 151 is configured to detect whether the vehicle is in a flameout state, and send a detection result of the vehicle controller 151 to the retention detection controller 130; the door controller 152 is configured to detect a door state of the vehicle and send the door state to the stagnation detection controller 130; the stay detection controller 130 is configured to determine whether to initiate child stay detection based on the key-off status and/or the door status.
In this embodiment, the vehicle controller 151 refers to an apparatus for controlling devices in a vehicle, which may include, but is not limited to, vehicle lights, an alarm speaker, and the like, according to a detection signal. The door controller 152 refers to a device that controls devices in the door, including but not limited to a window device and the like, according to the detection signal.
Specifically, after the stay detection controller 130 detects a key-off signal from the vehicle control unit 151, the stay detection controller 130 transmits an activation signal to the door controller 152, and the door controller 152 starts detecting the door state of the vehicle, and starts child stay detection if the door state is open. If the door is not open, the child retention detection is not activated. It can be understood that the driver normally leaves the vehicle and needs to put off the vehicle, open the door and get off the vehicle, and the child retention detection can be started only when the two conditions are met.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the system further includes a timer 160, and the safety and security device 140 includes a signal transmitting device 141, an alarm speaker 142 and a lamp 143, wherein the timer 160 is electrically connected to the stay detection controller 130, and is configured to count time to obtain a stay time when the in-vehicle state is determined to be the child stay state, and transmit the stay time to the stay detection controller 130; the retention detection controller 130 is configured to send alarm information to the signal sending device 141 and the vehicle control unit 151 when the retention time is greater than a preset time threshold; the signal sending device 141 is electrically connected with the retention detection controller 130 and is in communication connection with a user side, and the signal sending device 141 is used for receiving the alarm information and sending the alarm information to the user side; the vehicle control unit 151 is electrically connected with the retention detection controller 130, the alarm speaker 142 and the vehicle lamp 143, and is configured to receive the alarm information and control the alarm speaker 142 based on the alarm information to generate an alarm sound; and/or, based on the alarm information, controlling the vehicle lamp 143 to flash the alarm.
The signal transmission device 141 may be a device for transmitting alarm information, including but not limited to a T-Box controller, a mobile communication device, etc. The user side refers to a terminal device used by a driver, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer and the like.
For example, when the residence time exceeds the preset time threshold, the alarm information may be sent to the T-BOX controller and the vehicle control unit 151, and the T-BOX controller sends the alarm information to the user side of the driver. The vehicle control unit 151 may control the alarm speaker 142 disposed outside the vehicle to emit an alarm sound, and may also control the vehicle lights to flash to be found by surrounding persons.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the retention time is counted by the timer 160, and the alarm information is sent to the signal sending device 141 and the vehicle control unit 151 under the condition that the retention time is greater than the preset time threshold; the signal sending device 141 sends the alarm information to the user side to remind the driver that the child is detained in the vehicle. The vehicle controller 151 may control the alarm speaker 142 to emit an alarm sound, and control the vehicle lights to flash, so as to be found by surrounding people.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a children retention detection system according to a third embodiment of the present invention, where in this embodiment, on the basis of any optional technical solution in the third embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the system further includes a temperature sensor 171 and/or an oxygen content sensor 172, where the temperature sensor 171 is electrically connected to the retention detection controller 130, and is configured to obtain an in-vehicle temperature and send the in-vehicle temperature to the retention detection controller 130; and/or the oxygen content sensor 172 is electrically connected with the retention detection controller 130, and is used for acquiring the oxygen content in the vehicle and sending the oxygen content in the vehicle to the retention detection controller 130.
In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 171 may be configured to obtain an in-vehicle temperature, and the in-vehicle temperature may be an average in-vehicle temperature, that is, the number of the temperature sensors 171 may be multiple, and the temperature sensors are configured to detect temperatures at multiple locations in the vehicle and determine the in-vehicle temperature according to the temperatures at the multiple locations. Similarly, the number of the oxygen content sensors 172 may be plural, so as to improve the reliability of the temperature in the vehicle or the oxygen content in the vehicle.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the system further includes an exhaust air controller 153, the safety and security equipment 140 includes an exhaust device 144, and the exhaust air controller 153 is electrically connected to the exhaust device 144; the retention detection controller 130 is electrically connected to the exhaust air exchange controller 153, and is configured to receive the vehicle interior temperature, and send an exhaust air trigger signal to the exhaust air exchange controller 153 to control the exhaust device 144 to exhaust air when the vehicle interior temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold.
The exhaust air controller 153 is a device for controlling the operation of the exhaust device 144 based on the detected data. The exhaust device 144 may be a device in an air conditioning system in a vehicle, such as a powerful exhaust motor, and the number thereof may be one or more, which is not limited herein.
Illustratively, when the temperature sensor 171 detects that the temperature is higher than the first temperature threshold or the oxygen content sensor 172 detects that the oxygen is lower than the oxygen content threshold, the retention detection controller 130 sends an exhaust trigger signal to the exhaust air controller 153, and after the exhaust air controller 153 receives the exhaust trigger signal, the exhaust device 144 is activated, so that the exhaust device 144 can rapidly lower the temperature in the vehicle and rapidly raise the oxygen content in the vehicle, thereby ensuring the safety of children.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the system further comprises a vehicle door controller 152, the safety and security equipment 140 comprises a vehicle window device 145, and the vehicle door controller 152 is electrically connected with the vehicle window device 145; the stagnation detection controller 130 is electrically connected to the door controller 152 for: if the in-vehicle temperature is greater than the first temperature threshold, a window down signal is sent to the door controller 152 to control the window device 145 to descend to the safe position.
For example, when the temperature sensor 171 detects a temperature above a first temperature threshold or the oxygen sensor 172 detects oxygen below an oxygen threshold, the stagnation detection controller 130 may send a window down signal to the door controller 152 to control the window arrangement 145 to be lowered to a safe position. The safety position can be that the car window is partially descended instead of being completely opened, so that air exhaust can be realized, and the safety of children in the car can be ensured.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the system further includes an in-vehicle heating controller 154, the safety and security equipment 140 includes the heater 146, and the in-vehicle heating controller 154 is electrically connected to the heater 146; the stagnation detection controller 130 is electrically connected to the in-vehicle heating controller 154 for: if the in-vehicle temperature is lower than the second temperature threshold, the heating trigger signal is sent to the in-vehicle heating controller 154 to control the heater 146 to heat.
The in-vehicle heating controller 154 is a device for controlling the operation of the heater 146 according to the detection signal, and the heater 146 may be used to raise the in-vehicle temperature.
For example, when the temperature sensor 171 detects that the in-vehicle temperature is lower than the second temperature threshold, the stay detection controller 130 sends a heating trigger signal to the in-vehicle heating controller 154, and the in-vehicle heating controller 154 controls the heater 146 to start operating, so as to raise the in-vehicle temperature and prevent the child from being injured due to low temperature.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, under the condition that the temperature in the vehicle is higher than the first temperature threshold value, the exhaust trigger signal can be sent to the exhaust air exchange controller 153 to control the exhaust device 144 to exhaust air and lower part of the windows, so that the temperature reduction and air exchange of the vehicle are realized, and the problem of oxygen content is solved. When the temperature in the vehicle is detected to be lower than the second temperature threshold value, the heater in the vehicle can be started to raise the temperature in the vehicle, so that the children are prevented from being frostbitten in a low-temperature environment for a long time.
Example four
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a child retention detection method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applicable to a situation where a child is retained in a vehicle for automatic detection, and the method can be executed by a child retention detection device, and the device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, and can be configured in a terminal and/or a server to implement the child retention detection method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the method of this embodiment may specifically include:
and S410, detecting a vehicle control signal, and judging the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle shot image and/or the in-vehicle distance data under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition.
And S420, if the in-vehicle state is a child retention state, controlling safety guarantee equipment to be in a safety guarantee state according to vehicle detection information, wherein the vehicle detection information comprises at least one of temperature, oxygen content and retention time.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, after detecting the vehicle control signal, the method further includes:
determining whether to initiate child retention detection based on the flameout status and/or the door status.
On the basis of the above embodiments, determining the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle captured image and/or the in-vehicle distance data includes:
performing target extraction on the in-vehicle shot image to obtain a target extraction image, and determining an in-vehicle state as a child retention state if the target extraction image comprises a child image;
and determining the waveform change rate based on the in-vehicle distance data within the preset time range, and if the waveform change rate is greater than a preset threshold value, determining the in-vehicle state as the child retention state.
On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, the controlling a safety and security device to be in a safety and security state according to vehicle detection information includes:
obtaining the temperature in the vehicle;
and under the condition that the temperature in the vehicle is higher than a first temperature threshold value, sending an exhaust trigger signal to the exhaust air exchange controller so as to control the exhaust device to exhaust air, and sending a vehicle window falling signal to the vehicle door controller so as to control the vehicle window device to fall to a safe position.
On the basis of the above embodiments, after acquiring the in-vehicle temperature, the method further includes:
and under the condition that the temperature in the vehicle is lower than a second temperature threshold value, the heating trigger signal is sent to the heating controller in the vehicle to control the heater to heat.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 5, in the first step, it is checked whether the vehicle is turned off, and if not, the vehicle is not detected downwards and no alarm is given.
Further, if the vehicle is turned off, the detection of the door controller signal continues, unlike downstream detection if the driver's door is not open at this time.
Further, if the driver seat door is open, the downstream detection continues.
Further, when the camera and the ultrasonic radar do not detect that the detained children exist in the car, the detection is stopped;
when the camera and the ultrasonic radar are received to detect that the child is detained in the car, the timer starts to time; during this time, if the door is opened, the first step is returned.
Further, when the detention time exceeds a threshold value T1 (namely a preset time threshold value), the detention detection controller sends an alarm signal (namely alarm information) to a T-BOX controller, and the T-BOX controller can send the alarm signal to a driver and also send the alarm signal to an alarm loudspeaker arranged outside the vehicle to give an alarm sound and also send the alarm sound to the vehicle controller to turn on the vehicle lamp.
When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature is higher than the threshold value W1 (namely, the first temperature threshold value) or the oxygen sensor detects that the oxygen is lower than the threshold value O1 (namely, the oxygen content threshold value), the retention detection controller sends an exhaust command (namely, an exhaust trigger signal) to the exhaust air exchange controller, the exhaust device is started, the temperature in the vehicle can be quickly reduced, and the oxygen content in the vehicle can be quickly improved.
When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the vehicle is lower than a threshold value W2 (namely a second temperature threshold value), the detention detection controller sends a heating command (namely a heating trigger signal) to the heating controller in the vehicle, and after the heater receives the command, the temperature in the vehicle is rapidly heated, so that children are prevented from being injured due to low temperature.
When the temperature is detected to be higher than the threshold value W1 or the oxygen content is detected to be lower than the threshold value O1, the retention detection controller sends an exhaust starting command, and after the exhaust controller receives the command, the exhaust device is started to exhaust. At the same time, a window lowering command (i.e. a window lowering signal) is sent to the door operator, whereupon the window is lowered to a position threshold 1 (safety position).
When the temperature drops below W1, the stagnation detection controller issues a stop exhaust command to stop the exhaust action and close the window.
When the temperature is higher than W2, the stagnation detection controller issues a stop heating command to stop the heating action. During this time, if the door is opened, the first step is returned.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle control signal is detected, and the in-vehicle state is judged based on the in-vehicle shooting image acquired by the camera and/or the in-vehicle distance data acquired by the ultrasonic radar under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition. Further, if the in-vehicle state is a child detention state, the safety guarantee device is controlled to be in a safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information so as to guarantee the safety of the in-vehicle child.
EXAMPLE five
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a child retention detection device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, where the child retention detection device provided in this embodiment may be implemented by software and/or hardware, and may be configured in a terminal and/or a server to implement the child retention detection method according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The device may specifically comprise:
a state determination module 510, configured to detect a vehicle control signal, and determine an in-vehicle state based on an in-vehicle captured image and/or in-vehicle distance data when a current vehicle control signal meets a retention detection condition;
the security equipment control module 520 is configured to control security equipment to be in a security state according to vehicle detection information if the in-vehicle state is a child staying state; wherein the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the vehicle control signal is detected, and the in-vehicle state is judged based on the in-vehicle shooting image acquired by the camera and/or the in-vehicle distance data acquired by the ultrasonic radar under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition. Furthermore, if the in-vehicle state is a child detaining state, the safety guarantee device is controlled to be in a safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information so as to guarantee the safety of the children in the vehicle.
On the basis of any optional technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the apparatus is further configured to:
determining whether to initiate child retention detection based on the flameout status and/or the door status.
On the basis of any optional technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the state determining module 510 is specifically configured to:
performing target extraction on the in-vehicle shot image to obtain a target extraction image, and determining an in-vehicle state as a child retention state if the target extraction image comprises a child image;
and determining the waveform change rate based on the in-vehicle distance data within the preset time range, and if the waveform change rate is greater than a preset threshold value, determining the in-vehicle state as the child retention state.
On the basis of any optional technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the safeguard device control module 520 is specifically configured to:
obtaining the temperature in the vehicle;
and under the condition that the temperature in the vehicle is higher than a first temperature threshold value, sending an exhaust trigger signal to the exhaust air exchange controller so as to control the exhaust device to exhaust air, and sending a vehicle window falling signal to the vehicle door controller so as to control the vehicle window device to fall to a safe position.
On the basis of any optional technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the apparatus is further configured to:
and under the condition that the temperature in the vehicle is lower than a second temperature threshold value, the heating trigger signal is sent to the heating controller in the vehicle to control the heater to heat.
The device can execute the children detention detection method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the children detention detection method.
EXAMPLE six
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor, perform a child stay detection method, the method including:
detecting a vehicle control signal, and judging the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle photographed image and/or the in-vehicle distance data under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the retention detection condition;
if the in-vehicle state is a child detention state, controlling safety guarantee equipment according to vehicle detection information so as to enable the in-vehicle child to be in a safe state;
wherein the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time.
Computer storage media for embodiments of the invention may employ any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for embodiments of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + + or the like and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A child retention detection system, comprising: a camera, an ultrasonic radar, a detention detection controller and a safety device, wherein,
the camera is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring an in-vehicle shot image and sending the in-vehicle shot image to the retention detection controller;
the ultrasonic radar is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring in-vehicle distance data and sending the in-vehicle distance data to the retention detection controller;
the detention detection controller is electrically connected with the safety guarantee equipment and is used for judging the state in the vehicle based on the shooting image in the vehicle and/or the distance data in the vehicle, and if the state in the vehicle is the detention state of the child, the safety guarantee equipment is controlled to be in the safety guarantee state according to the vehicle detection information.
2. The system of claim 1, further comprising a vehicle control unit and a vehicle door controller, the stagnation detection controller being electrically connected to the vehicle door controller and the vehicle control unit, respectively,
the vehicle control unit is used for detecting whether a vehicle is in a flameout state or not and sending a detection result of the vehicle control unit to the retention detection controller;
the vehicle door controller is used for detecting the vehicle door state of a vehicle and sending the vehicle door state to the retention detection controller;
the retention detection controller is used for judging whether to start child retention detection or not based on the flameout state and/or the vehicle door state.
3. The system of claim 2, further comprising a timer, the safety and security device comprising a signaling device, an alarm speaker, and a vehicle light, wherein,
the timer is electrically connected with the detention detection controller and is used for timing when the state in the vehicle is determined to be a child detention state so as to obtain detention time and sending the detention time to the detention detection controller;
the retention detection controller is used for sending alarm information to the signal sending device and the vehicle control unit under the condition that the retention time is larger than a preset time threshold;
the signal sending device is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and is in communication connection with a user side, and the signal sending device is used for receiving the alarm information and sending the alarm information to the user side;
the vehicle control unit is respectively electrically connected with the retention detection controller, the alarm loudspeaker and the vehicle lamp and is used for receiving the alarm information and controlling the alarm loudspeaker based on the alarm information so as to send out an alarm sound; and/or controlling the vehicle lamp based on the alarm information to flash and warn.
4. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the system further comprises a temperature sensor and/or an oxygen content sensor,
the temperature sensor is electrically connected with the detention detection controller and used for acquiring the temperature in the vehicle and sending the temperature in the vehicle to the detention detection controller; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the oxygen content sensor is electrically connected with the retention detection controller and used for acquiring the oxygen content in the vehicle and sending the oxygen content in the vehicle to the retention detection controller.
5. The system of claim 4, further comprising an exhaust air controller, wherein the safety assurance device comprises an exhaust air device, and wherein the exhaust air controller is electrically connected to the exhaust air device;
the retention detection controller is electrically connected with the exhaust air exchange controller and used for receiving the temperature in the vehicle, and sending an exhaust air trigger signal to the exhaust air exchange controller to control the exhaust device to exhaust air when the temperature in the vehicle is higher than a first temperature threshold value.
6. The system of claim 5, further comprising a door controller, wherein the safety and security apparatus comprises a window arrangement, and wherein the door controller is electrically connected to the window arrangement;
the retention detection controller is electrically connected with the vehicle door controller and is used for: and if the temperature in the vehicle is greater than a first temperature threshold value, sending a vehicle window falling signal to the vehicle door controller so as to control the vehicle window device to fall to a safe position.
7. The system of claim 4, further comprising an in-vehicle heating controller, wherein the safety and security device comprises a heater, and wherein the in-vehicle heating controller is electrically connected to the heater;
the detention detection controller is electrically connected with the in-vehicle heating controller and is used for: and under the condition that the temperature in the vehicle is lower than a second temperature threshold value, the heating trigger signal is sent to the heating controller in the vehicle to control the heater to heat.
8. A child retention detection method, comprising:
detecting a vehicle control signal, and judging the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle photographed image and/or the in-vehicle distance data under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the retention detection condition;
if the in-vehicle state is a child retention state, controlling safety guarantee equipment to be in a safety guarantee state according to vehicle detection information;
wherein the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time.
9. A child retention detection device, comprising:
the state judgment module is used for detecting the vehicle control signal and judging the in-vehicle state based on the in-vehicle shot image and/or the in-vehicle distance data under the condition that the current vehicle control signal meets the detention detection condition;
the security equipment control module is used for controlling security equipment to be in a security state according to vehicle detection information if the in-vehicle state is a child retention state;
wherein the vehicle detection information includes at least one of temperature, oxygen content, and residence time.
10. A storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the child retention detection method of claim 8 when executed by a computer processor.
CN202210498618.XA 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Children retention detection method, device and system and storage medium Pending CN114906087A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220816