CN114834912A - Blanking mechanism of glass bottle and production equipment with blanking mechanism - Google Patents

Blanking mechanism of glass bottle and production equipment with blanking mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114834912A
CN114834912A CN202210389595.9A CN202210389595A CN114834912A CN 114834912 A CN114834912 A CN 114834912A CN 202210389595 A CN202210389595 A CN 202210389595A CN 114834912 A CN114834912 A CN 114834912A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blanking
blanking bin
rocker
rocker arm
bin
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202210389595.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114834912B (en
Inventor
巢建峰
刘达平
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GERRESHEIMER SHUANGFENG PHARMACEUTICAL PACKAGING(ZHENJIANG) CO Ltd
Original Assignee
GERRESHEIMER SHUANGFENG PHARMACEUTICAL PACKAGING(ZHENJIANG) CO Ltd
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Priority to CN202210389595.9A priority Critical patent/CN114834912B/en
Publication of CN114834912A publication Critical patent/CN114834912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114834912B publication Critical patent/CN114834912B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
    • B65G65/32—Filling devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D90/62—Gates or closures having closure members movable out of the plane of the opening
    • B65D90/623—Gates or closures having closure members movable out of the plane of the opening having a rotational motion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/54—Gates or closures
    • B65D90/66—Operating devices therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00—Chutes
    • B65G11/02—Chutes of straight form
    • B65G11/023—Chutes of straight form for articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G11/00—Chutes
    • B65G11/16—Interior surfaces; Linings
    • B65G11/163—Interior surfaces; Linings for articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/48—Belts or like endless load-carriers metallic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/60—Arrangements for supporting or guiding belts, e.g. by fluid jets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0235—Containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02—Articles
    • B65G2201/0235—Containers
    • B65G2201/0244—Bottles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a glass bottle blanking mechanism and production equipment with the same, belongs to the technical field of glass product production, and particularly relates to a glass bottle blanking mechanism and production equipment with the same. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the design is a blanking mechanism of glass bottle, which mainly comprises a first blanking bin, a second blanking bin, a rocker system and a driving cylinder arranged on a support: the rocker arm of the rocker system is rotatably arranged on the rocker arm bracket through a rocker arm shaft, and the two ends of the rocker arm are respectively connected with a first side door of a first blanking bin and a second side door of a second blanking bin through springs. The driving cylinder is connected with the blanking bin and the rocker system through a piston and drives the blanking bin and the rocker system to move left and right, and a pulley on the rocker system slides along the slope plate to land or lift the side rocker arm of the rocker system. The invention enables the processed glass bottles to be orderly blanked in two rows, and fully utilizes the space of the conveyor belt.

Description

Blanking mechanism of glass bottle and production equipment with blanking mechanism
Technical Field
Belong to glassware production technical field, especially relate to the production facility of blanking mechanism and this blanking mechanism of glass bottle.
Background
Present glass bottle processing all is automatic assembly line processing, but traditional assembly line the emergence that the glass bottle collided the condition appears in the in-process of processing, and the glass cullet that the glass bottle fell down can be in the emergence that the fish tail condition appears in the glass bottle that conveys the back, in order to prevent such thing emergence, the staff need spend a large amount of time with the glass cullet to find, will make work efficiency greatly reduced like this, extension staff's operating time.
The Chinese patent application CN109279267A is a conveyor belt device suitable for glass bottles, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art, a baffle is arranged on the surface of a conveyor belt, and a protective layer is used for protecting the glass bottles. The glass breaking slag preventing device can effectively prevent the glass bottles from being damaged, cannot cause the glass breaking slag to fall on the conveyer belt to enable the glass bottles on the back side to be scratched, avoids the need of workers to spend a large amount of time for searching the glass breaking slag, improves the working efficiency, and shortens the working time of the workers. But does not address the collision of the vials with each other.
In order to avoid the breakage of the glass bottles due to collision, a blanking mechanism is generally provided to intermittently drop the glass bottles onto a conveyor belt. The blanking mechanism in the prior art, like a glass bottle wrapping machine of chinese utility model patent CN205952391U, the blanking mechanism opens and closes rhythmically at the same position, the glass bottles are blanked at the same position, and are basically distributed linearly on the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt width is not fully utilized, and the processing speed is slow. In the prior art, the number of blanking mechanisms is increased mostly to improve the blanking and conveying speed, so that the equipment investment cost is increased rapidly. And the upper space of the conveying belt is limited, so that the number of blanking mechanisms cannot be increased without limit.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The invention provides a glass bottle blanking mechanism and production equipment with the same, aiming at solving the problem of greatly improving the processing speed of a blanking mechanism and a conveying belt in a limited space.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the design is a blanking mechanism of glass bottle, which mainly comprises a first blanking bin, a second blanking bin, a rocker system and a driving cylinder:
the first blanking bin is provided with a first side door, is connected with a first door shaft through a first connecting rod and is rotatably arranged on the first blanking bin; the second blanking bin is provided with a second side door, is connected with the second door shaft through a second connecting rod and is rotatably arranged on the second blanking bin, and the blanking bin is provided with a rocker system for opening and closing the blanking bin door; the blanking bin and the rocker system are fixed at one end of a piston of the driving cylinder; the driving cylinder is installed on the support and drives the first blanking bin and the second blanking bin to switch to receive materials and blanking.
The rocker arm of the rocker system is rotatably arranged on the rocker arm bracket through a rocker arm shaft, the rocker arm bracket is fixed on the blanking bins, and two ends of the rocker arm are respectively connected with a first side door of the first blanking bin and a second side door of the second blanking bin through springs.
One side of the rocker arm of the rocker system is provided with a pulley, the pulley is connected to the rocker arm through a small branch, and the weight of the side is larger than that of the side without the pulley.
The pulley aligns the slope board on the support stand, slides on the slope board, and the rocker system rocker arm is lifted or descended.
The driving cylinder is connected with the first blanking bin, the second blanking bin and the rocker system through a piston and drives the first blanking bin, the second blanking bin and the rocker system to move in a reciprocating linear mode, and the pulleys on the rocker system slide along the slope plate to land or lift the side rocker arm of the rocker system.
For convenience of description, the left-right direction in the invention is the direction of reciprocating motion of the piston of the driving cylinder. When driving actuating cylinder drive blanking storehouse and rocker system and move right, the pulley slides along the slope board upwards right, the second side door of the second blanking storehouse that the lifting links to each other with the rocking arm, and a gap is opened to second blanking storehouse bottom, and the glass bottle falls in it.
When driving actuating cylinder drive blanking storehouse and rocker system and moving left, the pulley slides downwards along the slope board left, and rocker system pulley side rocker weight is greater than and does not set up pulley one side, descends under the action of gravity, does not set up pulley side rocker lifting, the first side door of the first blanking storehouse of lifting, and a gap is opened to first blanking storehouse bottom, and the glass bottle falls in it.
Further, the rocker system for opening and closing the blanking bin door can be driven by a motor.
Furthermore, a guide rail is arranged on one side of the driving cylinder and is parallel to the piston; one end of the guide rail is connected with the first blanking bin, and the other end of the guide rail penetrates through the sliding block. The blanking bin and the rocker system can run more stably without bias.
Furthermore, an extension part is arranged at the front end of the first blanking bin, and the front end of the extension part is flush with the front end of the second blanking bin. Therefore, the extension part at the front end of the first blanking bin and the front end of the second blanking bin, the tail end of the extension part is positioned in the first blanking bin and is lower than the front end of the extension part, and the extension part and the front end of the extension part are crossed and stopped at the outlet of the V-shaped conveying groove in the reciprocating motion of the piston of the driving cylinder to receive glass bottles output from the high-temperature furnace.
Furthermore, the blanking bin is a U-shaped groove with an opening at the front end and a closed tail end, the bottom of the blanking bin is divided into a side wall and a main body, and the side wall and the main body are separated and then rotatably connected with the main body through a connecting rod and a door shaft. The blanking bin can also be a V-shaped groove with an opening at the front end and a closed tail end, and a lining is made of high-temperature-resistant damping material.
Furthermore, the production equipment of the blanking mechanism of the glass bottle is provided with a V-shaped conveying groove at the front end of the first blanking bin and the front end of the second blanking bin; and a conveying belt is arranged below the blanking mechanism.
Furthermore, the conveying belt is formed by hinging porous plates, and the direction of gaps between the plates is parallel to the piston. The perforated plate is preferably made of high-temperature-resistant metal material with high heat conduction speed, and the hinge shafts at two ends of the plate are provided with rollers. The conveyor belt may also be a metal mesh.
3. Advantageous effects
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, a piston and rocker system is skillfully used, two blanking bins are arranged on one blanking mechanism, and the opening blanking of the other blanking bin is controlled while the feeding of the blanking bins is switched. In the moving process, the opening and the closing of the two blanking bins are realized through the matching of the inclined plane and the rocker, so that the glass bottles can be staggered and fall on the conveying belt.
The two ends of the rocker arm of the blanking mechanism are respectively connected with the side door of the blanking bin through springs, and the position deviation of the end points of the side door of the blanking bin and the rocker arm caused by the fact that the side door of the blanking bin rotates around a door shaft to be opened and the rocker arm swings around a shaft is corrected through the ductility of the springs.
The invention enables the conveyor belt to run smoothly through the roller, and the metal perforated plate or the metal mesh has double effects of fast heat dissipation and high temperature resistance. The direction of the gap between the plates is parallel to the piston, so that the falling glass bottle is axially parallel to the plates, and the glass bottle is conveyed on the conveying belt more stably.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a blanking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second blanking bin in an open state according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first blanking bin in an open state according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another structure of the first blanking bin in an open state according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an application structure of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate: the device comprises a first blanking bin 101, a first side door 102, a first connecting rod 103, a first door shaft 104, an extending part 105, a second blanking bin 201, a second side door 202, a second connecting rod 203, a second door shaft 204, a rocker system 300, a rocker arm 301, a pulley 302, a small branch 303, a slope plate 304, a bracket upright 305, a rocker arm shaft 306, a spring 307, a rocker arm bracket 308, a guide rail 401, a slide block 402, a driving cylinder 501, a piston 502, a conveying groove 601, a bracket 701, a conveying belt 801 and a roller 802.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the drawings are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so that the person skilled in the art can understand and read the description, and the description is not used for limiting the limit condition of the implementation of the invention, so the method has no technical essence, and any structural modification, proportion relation change or size adjustment still falls within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the invention without affecting the effect and the achievable purpose of the invention. In addition, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and "middle" used in the present specification are used for clarity of description, and are not used to limit the implementable scope, and the changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof can be considered as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantial technical changes.
The material part exemplified by the invention is a glass bottle, and can be other block-shaped products such as: glass article, ceramic article, packing carton, packing jar.
Example 1
With reference to fig. 1 to 5, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: the design is a blanking mechanism of glass bottle, which mainly comprises a first blanking bin 101, a second blanking bin 201, a rocker system 300, and a driving cylinder 501 arranged on a support 701:
the first blanking bin 101 is provided with a first side door 102, is connected with a first door shaft 104 through a first connecting rod 103, and is rotatably arranged on the first blanking bin 101; the second blanking chamber 201 is provided with a second side door 202, connected with a second door shaft 204 through a second connecting rod 203, and rotatably mounted on the second blanking chamber 201.
A rocker system 300 for opening and closing a blanking bin door is arranged on the blanking bin; the blanking bin is fixed to one end of a piston 502 of a driving cylinder 501 together with the rocker system 300; the driving cylinder 501 is installed on the support 701, and drives the first blanking bin 101 and the second blanking bin 201 to switch material receiving and blanking.
A rocker arm 301 of the rocker system 300 is rotatably mounted on a rocker arm bracket 308 through a rocker arm shaft 306, the rocker arm bracket 308 is fixed on the blanking bin, and two ends of the rocker arm 301 are respectively connected with a first side door 102 of the first blanking bin 101 and a second side door 202 of the second blanking bin 201 through springs 307; a pulley 302 is arranged on one side of a rocker arm 301 of the rocker system 300, the pulley 302 is connected to the rocker arm 301 through a small branch 303, and the weight of the side is larger than that of the side without the pulley; the pulley 302 is aligned with a ramp plate 304 on the stand column 305 and slides on the ramp plate 304 to raise and lower the swing arm 301 of the rocker system 300.
The driving cylinder 501 is connected with the first blanking bin 101, the second blanking bin 201 and the rocker system 300 through a piston 502, and drives the first blanking bin, the second blanking bin and the rocker system 300 to reciprocate and move linearly, and the pulley 302 on the rocker system 300 slides along the slope plate 304 to land or lift the rocker arm on the side of the rocker system 300.
The pulley 302 slides upwards and rightwards along the slope plate 304 to lift the second side door 202 of the second blanking bin 201 connected with the rocker arm, a gap is opened at the bottom of the second blanking bin 201, and the glass bottle in the gap falls down; the pulley 302 slides downwards and leftwards along the slope plate 304, the rocker arm on the side of the pulley 302 of the rocker system 300 is heavier than the side without the pulley, the pulley falls under the action of gravity, the rocker arm on the side without the pulley is lifted, the first side door 102 of the first blanking bin 101 is lifted, a gap is opened at the bottom of the first blanking bin 101, and a glass bottle in the gap falls.
When the driving cylinder drives the blanking bin rocker system to move leftwards, the pulley 302 slides leftwards and downwards along the gradient plate 304, the weight of the rocker arm on the side of the rocker system 300, which is larger than that on the side without the pulley, falls under the action of gravity, the rocker arm on the side without the pulley is lifted, the first side door 102 of the first blanking bin 101 is lifted, a gap is opened at the bottom of the first blanking bin 101, and glass bottles fall in the gap.
The piston and rocker system is skillfully used, two blanking bins are arranged on one blanking mechanism, and the opening and blanking of the other blanking bin are controlled while the feeding of the blanking bins are switched. In the moving process, the opening and the closing of the two blanking bins are realized through the matching of the inclined plane and the rocker, so that the glass bottles can be staggered and fall on the conveying belt. The blanking and transmission efficiency is improved in multiples.
The blanking storehouse side door is connected respectively through the spring at rocking arm both ends, and through the ductility of spring, correct the blanking storehouse side door and rotate around the door axis and open and the rocking arm is around shaking, the blanking storehouse side door that brings and rocking arm extreme point position skew.
Example 2
With reference to fig. 1 to 5, in the same manner as in embodiment 1, further, a guide rail 401 is provided on one side of the driving cylinder 501, and the guide rail 401 is parallel to the piston 502; one end of the guide rail 401 is connected to the first blanking bin 101, and the other end passes through the sliding block 402. The blanking bin and the rocker system can run more stably without bias.
Further, the front end of the first blanking chamber 101 is provided with an extension 105, and the front end of the extension 105 is flush with the front end of the second blanking chamber 201. Therefore, the extension 105 at the front end of the first blanking bin 101, the front end of the second blanking bin 201 and the tail end of the extension 105 are positioned in the first blanking bin 101 and are lower than the front end of the extension 105, and the extension 105 and the front end of the piston are crossed and stopped at the outlet of the V-shaped conveying groove 601 in the reciprocating motion of the piston of the driving cylinder 501 to receive glass bottles output from the high-temperature furnace.
Furthermore, the blanking bin is a U-shaped groove with an opening at the front end and a closed tail end, the bottom of the blanking bin is divided into a side wall and a main body, and the side wall and the main body are separated and then rotatably connected with the main body through a connecting rod and a door shaft.
Example 3
With reference to fig. 1 to fig. 6, in the same manner as in embodiment 2, further, in the production equipment using the blanking mechanism for glass bottles, the front end extension 105 of the first blanking bin 101 and the front end of the second blanking bin 201 are provided with V-shaped conveying grooves 601; below the blanking mechanism is a conveyor belt 801. The conveying groove 601 and the blanking bin are lined with high-temperature-resistant shock-absorbing materials.
Further, the conveyor 801 is formed by hinging a porous plate, preferably made of high-temperature-resistant stainless steel with high heat conductivity, and rollers 802 are mounted on the hinged shafts at the two ends of the plate. The roller makes the conveyor belt 801 run smoothly, and the metal perforated plate or the metal mesh has the double effects of fast heat dissipation and high temperature resistance.
Example 4
With reference to fig. 1 to 6, in the same way as in embodiment 3, the blanking bin is a V-shaped groove with an open front end and a closed end. The conveyor belt 801 is a metal mesh. The rocker system for opening and closing the blanking bin door can be driven by a motor. The motor drives the blanking bin to reciprocate. The opening and closing of the blanking bin door and the opening and closing of the blanking bin door are controlled through a motor program, so that linkage machinery can be reduced, and the equipment is more compact.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, without limitation, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solution, but shall fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a blanking mechanism of glass bottle, mainly comprises first blanking storehouse (101), second blanking storehouse (201), rocker system (300), drive actuating cylinder (501), its characterized in that:
the first blanking bin (101) is provided with a first side door (102), and the first side door (102) is connected with a first door shaft (104) through a first connecting rod (103) and is rotatably arranged on the first blanking bin (101);
the second blanking bin (201) is provided with a second side door (202), and the second side door (202) is connected with a second door shaft (204) through a second connecting rod (203) and is rotatably arranged on the second blanking bin (201);
rocker systems (300) for opening and closing the side doors of the blanking bins are arranged on the two blanking bins; the blanking bin and the rocker system (300) are fixed at one end of a piston (502) of a driving cylinder (501) together; the driving cylinder (501) is installed on the support (701) and drives the first blanking bin (101) and the second blanking bin (201) to switch to receive materials and blank materials, and glass bottles are discharged in a row.
2. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 1, characterized in that: a rocker arm (301) of the rocker system (300) is rotatably arranged on a rocker arm bracket (308) through a rocker arm shaft (306), the rocker arm bracket (308) is fixed on a blanking bin, and two ends of the rocker arm (301) are respectively connected with a first side door (102) of a first blanking bin (101) and a second side door (202) of a second blanking bin (201) through springs (307).
3. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 2, characterized in that: one side of a rocker arm (301) of the rocker system (300) is provided with a pulley (302), the pulley (302) is connected to the rocker arm (301) through a small branch (303), and the weight of the side is greater than that of the side without the pulley;
the pulley (302) is aligned with a slope plate (304) on the stand column (305) of the bracket, slides on the slope plate (304), and lifts or lowers the rocker arm (301) of the rocker system (300).
4. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 3, characterized in that: the driving cylinder (501) is connected with the first blanking bin (101), the second blanking bin (201) and the rocker system (300) through a piston (502) and drives the first blanking bin, the second blanking bin and the rocker system (300) to move in a reciprocating linear mode, and a pulley (302) on the rocker system (300) slides along a slope plate (304) to descend or lift the side rocker arm of the rocker system (300).
5. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 3, characterized in that: the pulley (302) slides upwards and rightwards along the slope plate (304), a second side door (202) of a second blanking bin (201) connected with the rocker arm is lifted, a gap is opened at the bottom of the second blanking bin (201), and a glass bottle in the gap falls down; the pulley (302) slides downwards leftwards along the gradient plate (304), the rocker arm on the side of the pulley (302) of the rocker system (300) is heavier than the side without the pulley, the rocker arm falls under the action of gravity, the rocker arm on the side without the pulley is lifted, the first side door (102) of the first blanking bin (101) is lifted, a gap is opened at the bottom of the first blanking bin (101), and glass bottles fall down in the gap.
6. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 1, characterized in that: a guide rail (401) is arranged on one side of the driving cylinder (501), and the guide rail (401) is parallel to the piston (502); one end of the guide rail (401) is connected with the first blanking bin (101), and the other end of the guide rail penetrates through the sliding block (402).
7. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 1, characterized in that: an extension part (105) is arranged at the front end of the first blanking bin (101), the front end of the extension part (105) is flush with the front end of the second blanking bin (201), and the tail end of the extension part (105) is positioned in the first blanking bin (101) and is lower than the front end of the extension part (105).
8. The blanking mechanism of glass bottle of claim 1, characterized in that: the blanking bin is a U-shaped or V-shaped groove with an opening at the front end and a closed tail end, the bottom of the blanking bin is cut and connected with the same side wall to be separated from the main body, and then the blanking bin is rotatably connected with the main body through a connecting rod and a door shaft.
9. A production device with a glass bottle blanking mechanism as defined in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the open end of the blanking bin is butted with a glass bottle conveying groove (601); high-temperature-resistant shock-absorbing materials are lined in the conveying groove (601) and the blanking bin.
10. The production apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the conveying groove (601) is V-shaped, and the outlet of the conveying groove is butted with the front end extension part (105) of the first blanking bin (101) and the front end of the second blanking bin (201); a conveyor belt (801) is arranged below the blanking mechanism.
CN202210389595.9A 2022-04-14 2022-04-14 Blanking mechanism of glass bottle and production equipment with blanking mechanism Active CN114834912B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200293579Y1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2002-11-01 한국산업안전공단 a bottle's arrangement device for conveyor
DE102005022804A1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 Rexam Glass Germany Gmbh Method for transferring of glass containers manufactured in glass molding machine onto conveyor entails creating time relationship between sequence of glass molding machine and position of glass objects at defined point of conveyor
CN202967511U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 沧州四星玻璃制管有限公司 Glass bottle blanking conveying device
CN203652782U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-06-18 上海执御电子科技有限公司 Material collection system for assembly line production
CN203903423U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 双峰格雷斯海姆医药包装（镇江）有限公司 Glass bottle arranging device
CN212328479U (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-01-12 李献增 Feed processing's feeding equipment
CN112298977A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-02 陈希哲 Bottle falling device for automatic bottle arrangement

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200293579Y1 (en) * 2002-08-08 2002-11-01 한국산업안전공단 a bottle's arrangement device for conveyor
DE102005022804A1 (en) * 2005-05-12 2006-11-16 Rexam Glass Germany Gmbh Method for transferring of glass containers manufactured in glass molding machine onto conveyor entails creating time relationship between sequence of glass molding machine and position of glass objects at defined point of conveyor
CN202967511U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 沧州四星玻璃制管有限公司 Glass bottle blanking conveying device
CN203652782U (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-06-18 上海执御电子科技有限公司 Material collection system for assembly line production
CN203903423U (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-29 双峰格雷斯海姆医药包装（镇江）有限公司 Glass bottle arranging device
CN212328479U (en) * 2020-03-18 2021-01-12 李献增 Feed processing's feeding equipment
CN112298977A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-02-02 陈希哲 Bottle falling device for automatic bottle arrangement

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