CN114800758A - Environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment and method - Google Patents

Environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114800758A
CN114800758A CN202210316715.2A CN202210316715A CN114800758A CN 114800758 A CN114800758 A CN 114800758A CN 202210316715 A CN202210316715 A CN 202210316715A CN 114800758 A CN114800758 A CN 114800758A
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
plate
environment
linkage
wood board
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CN202210316715.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114800758B (en
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秦昶亮
潘雪成
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Xuzhou Lianghui Furniture Co ltd
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Xuzhou Lianghui Furniture Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/18Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N7/00After-treatment, e.g. reducing swelling or shrinkage, surfacing; Protecting the edges of boards against access of humidity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses environment-friendly children furniture surface fabric processing equipment and method, including workstation and support frame, be equipped with plank feed mechanism on the support frame, be equipped with rubberizing mechanism on the workstation, be equipped with the cladding box on the workstation, be equipped with straining device on the workstation, straining device is used for carrying out material loading and tensioning to the surface fabric, still be equipped with on the support frame and be used for carrying out the cutting mechanism that cuts to the surface fabric and be used for carrying out the banding mechanism to the surface fabric, through carry out full flow's automated production to environment-friendly children anchor clamps surface fabric on environment-friendly children furniture surface fabric processing equipment, promoted the associativity between each process, practice thrift manpower resources, help improving environment-friendly children furniture surface fabric's production efficiency.

Description

Environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment and method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, in particular to environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment and method.
Background
When furniture is produced, some furniture needs to be covered with environment-friendly fabric, a wood board is usually glued by adopting soft packing equipment at present, redundant fabric is cut manually, the fabric is covered on the wood board, and finally edge sealing is carried out.
Referring to fig. 1, the cut fabric comprises a central portion 9 and a plurality of edge portions 91, the edge portions 91 are uniformly arranged on the side walls of the central portion at intervals, the edge portions 91 comprise first folding portions 92 and second folding portions 93, a wood board is placed in the central portion 9 of the fabric, the edge portions 91 of the fabric are folded towards the wood board along the direction of the dotted line a in fig. 1, and then the second folding portions 93 are folded towards the wood board along the direction of the dotted line B in fig. 1, so that the fabric is coated on the wood board.
According to the technical scheme, the inventor finds that when the fabric is covered on the wood board, the fabric is prone to wrinkling, and the covering effect of the fabric is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that when the fabric is covered on a wood board, the fabric is prone to wrinkling and the covering effect of the fabric is affected, the application provides environment-friendly child furniture fabric processing equipment and method.
First aspect, the application provides an environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric processing equipment adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric processing equipment, includes workstation and support frame, the support frame sets up on the workstation, be equipped with plank feed mechanism on the support frame, be equipped with rubberizing mechanism on the workstation, be equipped with material loading roller and receipts material roller on the workstation, be equipped with the cladding box on the workstation, be equipped with straining device on the workstation, the cladding box sets up in straining device, still be equipped with on the support frame and cut mechanism and banding mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry out the rubberizing through rubberizing mechanism to the plank earlier, carry the plank to cladding box position department through plank feed mechanism again, straining device carries the surface fabric when carrying out the tensioning to the surface fabric, when the surface fabric is carried to cladding box department, it cuts the surface fabric to cut the mechanism, it pushes away the plank in the cladding box to cut back plank feed mechanism, banding mechanism carries out the banding to the surface fabric, carry out the tensioning to the surface fabric through straining device, can avoid the surface fabric to produce the fold as far as possible, cut into suitable size with the surface fabric through cutting the mechanism, make the surface fabric can laminate the plank, thereby can further reduce the possibility that the surface fabric produced the fold.
In a specific possible embodiment, a first chain frame and a second chain frame are arranged on the workbench, the tensioning mechanism comprises a first conveying chain arranged on the first chain frame and a second conveying chain arranged on the second chain frame, a plurality of first cloth clips are arranged on the first conveying chain at intervals, a plurality of second cloth clips are arranged on the second conveying chain at intervals, and the distance between the first cloth clips and the second cloth clips gradually increases along the conveying direction of the fabric.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first cloth gripper on first conveying chain, first cloth gripper carries out the centre gripping to one side of surface fabric, through setting up second cloth gripper on second conveying chain, the second cloth gripper carries out the centre gripping to the opposite side of surface fabric, because the distance between first cloth gripper and the second cloth gripper increases along the direction of delivery of surface fabric gradually, can be gradually with the surface fabric tensioning to the in-process of carrying the surface fabric, thereby help reaching better tensioning effect.
In a specific can implementation scheme, it is equipped with two sets ofly and sets up respectively in the both sides of surface fabric direction of feed to cut the mechanism, it is equipped with the multiunit and sets up respectively in the both sides of surface fabric direction of feed to cut the mechanism, it includes cuts the cylinder and cuts the sword to cut the mechanism, it sets up at the support frame diapire to cut the cylinder, it sets up on the piston rod that cuts the cylinder to cut the sword, it includes edge cutting portion and corner cutting portion to cut the sword, edge cutting portion sets up the both sides at corner cutting portion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the sword that cuts the cylinder, can cut the surface fabric, corner portion can be with the bight excision of surface fabric, and the follow-up banding to the surface fabric of being convenient for after the bight excision can avoid the surface fabric to produce the fold when the banding as far as possible.
In a specific possible embodiment: plank feed mechanism includes drive assembly and centre gripping subassembly, the centre gripping subassembly includes a plurality of vacuum chuck and push cylinder, be equipped with the fixed plate on the support frame, push cylinder sets up on the roof of fixed plate, push cylinder's piston rod links to each other with vacuum chuck.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up vacuum chuck, can fix the plank, through setting up push cylinder, push cylinder promotes vacuum chuck, is convenient for push away the plank to contact with glue when the rubberizing, and rethread drive assembly drives the plank and removes to cladding box department, pushes the plank in the cladding box again, makes the surface fabric cladding on the plank, helps using manpower sparingly, improves production efficiency.
In a specific embodiment, the banding mechanism sets up in the fixed plate bottom, the banding mechanism includes polylith banding board and linkage subassembly, the linkage subassembly sets up at the fixed plate middle part, the banding board is equipped with the polylith, the linkage subassembly sets up between the polylith banding board, the linkage subassembly is used for driving polylith banding board and is close to each other or keeps away from each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up banding board and linkage subassembly, the linkage subassembly can drive the banding board and do the motion in opposite directions or back to back simultaneously, and when the banding board contacted with the surface fabric, the linkage subassembly drove the banding board and is the motion in opposite directions, makes the banding board can drive the surface fabric cladding on the plank, realizes helping using manpower sparingly, improves work efficiency.
In a specific embodiment, the linkage subassembly includes linkage cam, gangbar and gyro wheel, gangbar one end links to each other with the linkage cam, and the other end links to each other with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel offsets with the linkage cam, be fixed with the linkage motor on the roof of fixed plate, the output shaft of linkage motor links to each other with the linkage cam, the dovetail has been seted up on the fixed plate diapire, the board roof of borduring is equipped with the dovetail block, the dovetail block set up in the dovetail and with dovetail sliding fit, be equipped with the spring board on the fixed plate, be equipped with the spring between spring board and the board of borduring, spring one end links to each other with the spring board, and the other end links to each other with the board of borduring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the initial condition, the spring is in the shrink state, and when linkage motor drove the cam and rotate, the spring resets, and the spring promotes the welt board and removes towards being close to linkage cam one side to when the welt board and surface fabric contact, the welt board can promote the surface fabric and make the surface fabric cladding on the plank, can realize automatic cladding to timber, help using manpower sparingly.
In a specific possible embodiment, the workbench is provided with an annular track, the annular track is provided with a moving plate, the moving plate is in sliding fit with the annular track, and the coating box is arranged on the moving plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the wood board and the fabric are compounded, the movable plate slides on the annular track, and when the movable plate drives the coating box to move to the side far away from the first conveying chain, the wood board and the fabric in the coating box can be taken out conveniently, and the wood board and the fabric are fed.
In a specific implementation scheme, a support and a hydraulic rod are arranged on the moving plate, the coating box is rotatably connected with the support, one end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the moving plate, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the coating box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate through cladding box one end and support and be connected, the other end rotates with the hydraulic stem to be connected, can lift up the cladding box, is convenient for take out the plank in the cladding box.
In a specific practical implementation scheme, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a screw rod and a limiting rod, the driving motor is arranged on the support frame, the screw rod and the limiting rod are transversely arranged, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the support frame, the screw rod is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the limiting rod is fixed on the support frame, a driving plate is arranged on the screw rod, the screw rod penetrates through the driving block and is in threaded fit with the driving plate, the limiting rod penetrates through the driving block and is in sliding fit with the driving plate, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the driving plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and under the spacing guide effect of gag lever post, the drive plate can remove along the length direction of lead screw to the drive plate can drive centre gripping subassembly and plank and remove, is convenient for carry out the material loading to the plank, uses manpower sparingly, promotes production efficiency.
In a second aspect, the application provides a method for processing an environment-friendly children furniture fabric, which comprises the following steps of:
s1, gluing the wood board, namely fixing the wood board by the clamping assembly and gluing the wood board by the gluing mechanism;
conveying the wood fabric by a tensioning mechanism and tensioning the fabric at the same time;
fabric cutting, namely cutting the fabric at the position of the covering box by a cutting mechanism;
s2, conveying the wood board, namely driving the wood board to move by the driving assembly, and moving the wood board to the upper part of the coating box;
s3, compounding, namely pushing the wood board and the cut fabric into a coating box together by a pushing cylinder;
s4, edge sealing, namely, the edge sealing mechanism pushes the edge of the fabric to seal the edges of the wood board;
and S5, blanking, namely, the moving plate drives the coating box to move on the annular track and move to a position far away from the first conveying chain, and the wood board and the fabric are blanked manually.
By adopting the technical scheme, the environment-friendly children's fixture fabric is automatically produced in the whole process on the environment-friendly children's furniture fabric processing equipment, the relevance among all the processes is improved, the manpower resource is saved, and the production efficiency of the environment-friendly children's furniture fabric is improved.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the fabric is tensioned through the tensioning device, so that the fabric can be prevented from wrinkling as much as possible;
2. the fabric is cut into a proper size through the cutting mechanism, so that the fabric can be attached to the wood board, and the possibility of wrinkles generated on the fabric can be further reduced;
3. through carrying out full-flow automated production to environment-friendly children's anchor clamps surface fabric on environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric processing equipment, promoted the associativity between each process, practice thrift manpower resources, help improving the production efficiency of environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cut fabric of the background art.
Fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a plank feeding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a tension mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the edge banding mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an endless track in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a work table; 11. a covering box; 12. a feeding roller; 13. a material receiving roller; 14. a cutting table; 15. a support frame; 2. a wood board feeding mechanism; 21. a drive assembly; 22. a clamping assembly; 221. a push cylinder; 23. a vacuum chuck; 24. a vacuum pump; 25. an air tube; 26. a drive motor; 27. a screw rod; 28. a limiting rod; 29. a drive plate; 30. a telescopic rod; 3. a gluing mechanism; 31. gluing a box; 32. scraping a rubber plate; 4. a tensioning mechanism; 41. a first conveyor chain; 42. a second conveyor chain; 43. a first clip; 44. a second clip; 45. a first chain cage; 46. a second chain cage; 5. a cutting mechanism; 51. a cutting cylinder; 52. cutting knife; 521. trimming parts; 522. cutting corners; 6. a sealing mechanism; 61. edge sealing plates; 62. a linkage assembly; 63. a linkage cam; 64. a linkage rod; 65. a roller; 66. a dovetail groove; 67. a spring plate; 68. a spring; 69. a linkage motor; 7. a fixing plate; 71. a lifting cylinder; 8. an annular track; 81. moving the plate; 82. a support; 83. a hydraulic lever; 9. a central portion; 91. an edge portion; 92. a first folding portion; 93. and a second fold.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a method for coating a fabric on a wood board includes the following steps:
step 1: placing the wood board in the central part 9 of the fabric;
step 2: folding the edge portion 91 of the fabric towards the wood panel in the direction of the dotted line a in fig. 1;
and step 3: the second fold 93 of material is folded towards the plank in the direction of the dotted line B in figure 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric processing equipment, refer to fig. 2 and 3, environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric processing equipment includes workstation 1, is equipped with cladding box 11 on the workstation 1, and 1 one side of workstation is equipped with material loading roller 12, and material loading roller 12 rotates with the lateral wall of workstation 1 to be connected, and the opposite side is equipped with receipts material roller 13, and material loading roller 13 rotates with the lateral wall of workstation 1 to be connected, and the surface fabric both ends twine respectively on material loading roller 12 and receipts material roller 13. In the initial state, the fabric covers the covering box 11. A support frame 15 is fixed on the workbench 1, a gluing mechanism 3 is arranged on the workbench 1, the gluing mechanism 3 is arranged in the support frame 15, and a board feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the support frame 15. The wood board feeding mechanism 2 grabs the wood board, the wood board is sent into the gluing mechanism 3, glue is coated on the wood board, and then the wood board is taken out of the gluing mechanism 3 and conveyed to the coating box 11.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the plank feeding mechanism 2 includes a driving assembly 21 and a clamping assembly 22, the driving assembly 21 is disposed on the supporting frame 15, the clamping assembly 22 is disposed at the bottom end of the driving assembly 21, the clamping assembly 22 is used for clamping a plank, and the driving assembly 21 is used for driving the clamping assembly 22 and the plank to move. The driving assembly 21 comprises a driving motor 26, a screw rod 27 and a limiting rod 28, the driving motor 26 is fixed on the side wall of the support frame 15, the screw rod 27 and the limiting rod 28 are horizontally arranged on the support frame 15 along the width direction of the fabric, the screw rod 27 is rotatably connected with the support frame 15, an output shaft of the driving motor 26 is coaxially fixed with the screw rod 27, the limiting rod 28 is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 27, and the limiting rod 28 is fixed on the support frame 15. The screw 27 is connected with a driving plate 29 through a thread, the limiting rod 28 penetrates through the driving plate 29 and is in sliding fit with the driving plate 29, the clamping assembly 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving plate 29, and the cladding box 11 is arranged on a moving path of the driving plate 29. After the wood board is clamped by the clamping assembly 22, the driving motor 26 operates to drive the screw rod 27 to rotate, and under the limiting and guiding effect of the limiting rod 28, the driving plate 29 can drive the clamping assembly 22 and the wood board to move along the length direction of the screw rod 27, so that the wood board can be conveniently conveyed to the position of the coating box 11.
Referring to fig. 4, a lifting cylinder 71 is fixed to the top wall of the driving plate 29, a plurality of telescopic rods 30 are fixed to the bottom wall of the driving plate 29, and a fixing plate 7 is fixed to the bottom ends of the telescopic rods 30. The clamping assembly 22 comprises a plurality of pushing cylinders 221 and a plurality of vacuum chucks 23, the pushing cylinders 221 are fixed on the top wall of the fixing plate 7, the vacuum chucks 23 are arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate 7 and face the workbench 1, and the piston rod of each pushing cylinder 221 is connected with one vacuum chuck 23. A vacuum pump 24 is fixed on the top wall of the fixing plate 7, and the vacuum suction cup 23 is connected with the vacuum pump 24 through a pipeline. With reference to fig. 2, the gluing mechanism 3 includes a gluing box 31 and a glue scraping plate 32, the gluing box 31 is disposed on the workbench 1, glue is disposed in the gluing box 31, and the glue scraping plate 32 is fixed on a top wall of the gluing box 31 near one side of the coating box 11.
The vacuum chuck 23 sucks the wood board, the driving motor 26 drives the screw rod 27 to rotate, when the driving plate 29 drives the wood board to move to the position above the gluing box 31, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 71 extends out to push the fixing plate 7 to descend, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 221 extends out, and the pushing cylinder 221 pushes the wood board to continue descending, so that the lower surface of the wood board is in contact with glue in the gluing box 31 to glue the wood board. After the gluing is finished, the air cylinder 221 is pushed to drive the wood board to ascend, so that the lower surface and the side wall of the wood board are flush with the top surface of the glue scraping plate 32, the driving assembly 21 drives the wood board to move towards the coating box 11, and the glue scraping plate 32 scrapes off redundant glue on the lower surface of the wood board in the moving process.
Referring to fig. 5, a first chain rack 45 and a second chain rack 46 are fixed on the table 1, the first chain rack 45 and the second chain rack 46 are disposed on both sides of the fabric in the length direction, and the distance between the first chain rack 45 and the second chain rack 45 gradually increases along the conveying direction of the fabric. The tensioning mechanism 4 comprises a first transmission chain 41 and a second transmission chain 42, the first transmission chain 41 is arranged at the bottom of a first chain frame 45, the second transmission chain 42 is arranged at the bottom of a second chain frame 46, a plurality of first cloth clips 43 are arranged on the first transmission chain 41 at intervals to clamp one side of the fabric, and a plurality of second cloth clips 44 are arranged on the second transmission chain 42 at intervals to clamp the other side of the fabric. The distance between the first cloth clip 43 and the second cloth clip 44 is gradually increased along the conveying direction of the fabric, so that the fabric can be gradually tensioned when being conveyed, and the fabric can be prevented from generating folds when being covered on a wood board, thereby being beneficial to realizing better covering effect.
Referring to fig. 6, two sets of cutting mechanisms 5 for cutting the fabric are arranged in the supporting frame 15, and the cutting mechanisms 5 are arranged at intervals along the fabric conveying direction. The cutting mechanism 5 comprises a cutting cylinder 51 and a cutting knife 52, the cutting cylinder 51 is fixed on the bottom wall of the supporting frame 15, and the cutting knife 52 is fixed on the piston rod of the cutting cylinder 51. The piston rod of the cutting cylinder 51 extends out to drive the cutting knife 52 to descend, so that the fabric is cut. The cutting blade 52 includes an integrally formed edge cutting portion 521 and corner cutting portions 522, the corner cutting portions 522 are provided in an L shape, and the corner cutting portions 522 are provided at both ends of the edge cutting portion 521. The two cutting knives 52 are spliced to form the shape of the fabric to be cut. When cutting, the two cutting knives 52 cut the fabric synchronously, so that the fabric is cut into a required shape and is conveniently coated on the wood board.
Referring to fig. 7, be equipped with the banding mechanism 6 that is used for carrying out the banding to the plank on the bottom surface of fixed plate 7, banding mechanism 6 includes polylith banding board 61 and linkage subassembly 62, and polylith banding board 61 interval sets up on the bottom surface of fixed plate 7, and linkage subassembly 62 sets up on the bottom surface of fixed plate 7 for drive polylith banding board 61 is close to each other or keep away from simultaneously.
The linkage assembly 62 comprises a linkage cam 63, a linkage rod 64 and a roller 65, wherein the linkage cam 63 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 7 facing the workbench 1. The linking cam 63 includes a rotating portion and four protruding portions that are integrally formed, and in this embodiment, the rotating portion is circular, and the protruding portions are circumferentially arranged on an outer side wall of the rotating portion. One end of the linkage rod 64 is fixed on the side wall of the side, facing the linkage cam 63, of the edge sealing plate 61, the roller 65 is arranged at the other end of the linkage rod 64, and the roller 65 is abutted to the protruding part of the linkage cam 63. Referring to fig. 4, a link motor 69 is fixed to the top wall of the fixing plate 7, and the link cam 63 is fixed to an output shaft of the link motor 69. The linkage motor 69 drives the linkage cam 63 to rotate, so that the roller 65 rolls from the rotating part of the linkage cam 63 to the end of the protruding part away from the rotating part, and further drives the edge sealing plates 61 to move away from each other.
A plurality of dovetail grooves 66 are formed in the bottom surface of the fixing plate 7, a dovetail block is fixed to one surface of the edge sealing plate 61 facing the fixing plate 7, the dovetail block is arranged in the dovetail grooves 66, and the edge sealing plate 61 can be prevented from falling off from the fixing plate 7 by the engagement of the dovetail block and the dovetail grooves 66, and can play a role in guiding the movement of the edge sealing plate 61. Be equipped with polylith spring plate 67 on the diapire of fixed plate 7, be equipped with spring 68 between spring plate 67 and the board 61 of borduring, spring 68 one end is fixed with spring plate 67, and the other end is fixed with board 61 of borduring.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, in an initial state, the edge sealing plate 61 is pushed out by the linkage cam 63, the spring 68 is in a contracted state, the roller 65 abuts against the convex part of the linkage cam 63, when the wood board moves to the upper part of the cladding box 11, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 71 extends out, the fixing plate 7 is pushed to descend, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 221 extends out, the vacuum chuck 23 is pushed to continue to descend, the wood board is pushed downwards by the vacuum chuck 23, the wood board is pressed into the cladding box 11, and simultaneously, the fabric is pressed into the cladding box 11 together, so that the fabric is attached to the side wall of the wood board. At this time, the linkage motor 69 drives the linkage cam 63 to rotate, and under the action of thrust generated when the spring 68 is reset, the edge sealing plate 61 moves towards one side close to the linkage cam 63, and the edge sealing plate 61 attaches the second folded part 93 of the fabric to the top surface of the wood board, so that edge sealing of the wood board is realized.
Referring to fig. 8, the workbench 1 is provided with an annular rail 8, the annular rail 8 is provided with a moving plate 81, the moving plate 81 is in sliding fit with the annular rail 8, the moving plate 81 is provided with a support 82 and a hydraulic rod 83, the coating box 11 is rotatably connected with the support 82, one end of the hydraulic rod 83 is rotatably connected with the moving plate 81, and the other end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the coating box 11.
After the fabric and the wood board are processed, the moving plate 81 drives the coating box 11 to move to the side far away from the first conveying chain 41, the coating box 11 is lifted manually to perform blanking on the wood board and the fabric, and after the blanking is completed, the coating box 11 continues to move to the middle of the workbench 1 along the annular rail 8, so that the fabric and the wood board can be processed for the next time.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a processing method of the environment-friendly children furniture fabric.
The processing method of the environment-friendly children furniture fabric adopts the environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment for processing, and comprises the following steps:
s1, gluing the wood board, namely sucking the wood board by the vacuum suction cup 23, pushing the wood board into the gluing box 31 by the pushing cylinder 221, and gluing the wood board by glue in the gluing box 31;
fabric conveying, namely, the fabric is fed by the feeding roller 12, the fabric is received by the receiving roller 13, and the fabric is tensioned by the first fabric clip 43 and the second fabric clip 44, so that the fabric is prevented from being wrinkled as much as possible;
cutting the fabric, namely cutting the fabric at the position of the cladding box 11 by pushing the cutting knife 52 by the cutting cylinder 51 to cut the fabric into a cross shape;
s2, conveying the wood board, namely after gluing the wood board, driving the screw rod 27 to rotate by the driving motor 26 so as to drive the driving plate 29 to move along the length direction of the screw rod 27, and driving the clamping assembly 22 and the wood board to move by the driving plate 29 so as to move the wood board to the upper part of the coating box 11;
s3, compounding, namely, the lifting cylinder 71 pushes the fixing plate 7 to move downwards, the pushing cylinder 221 pushes the wood plate to continue to move downwards, and the wood plate and the fabric below the wood plate are pushed into the coating box 11 together;
s4, sealing edges, namely, the lifting cylinder 71 pushes the fixing plate 7 to descend to the position, where the bottom wall of the edge sealing plate 61 on the fixing plate 7 is at the same height as the top wall of the cladding box 11, and the linkage motor 69 drives the linkage cam 63 to rotate, so that the edge sealing plate 61 moves towards the linkage cam 63, and the edge sealing plate 61 can bend the edge part of the fabric inwards to seal edges of the wood boards by the fabric;
and S5, blanking, namely after edge sealing is finished, the moving plate 81 drives the coating box 11 to move on the annular track 8 to a position far away from the first conveying chain 41, and the coating box 11 is manually lifted to blank the wood board and the fabric.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly children's furniture surface fabric processing equipment, includes workstation (1) and support frame (15), support frame (15) set up on workstation (1), be equipped with plank feed mechanism (2) on support frame (15), be equipped with rubberizing mechanism (3) on workstation (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with material loading roller (12) and receipts material roller (13) on workstation (1), be equipped with cladding box (11) on workstation (1), be equipped with straining device (4) on workstation (1), cladding box (11) set up in straining device (4), still be equipped with on support frame (15) and cut mechanism (5) and banding mechanism (6).
2. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with first chain frame (45) and second chain frame (46) on workstation (1), straining device (4) are including setting up first conveying chain (41) on first chain frame (45) and setting up second conveying chain (42) on second chain frame (46), a plurality of first cloth gripper (43) have been arranged at the interval on first conveying chain (41), a plurality of second cloth gripper (44) have been arranged at the interval on second conveying chain (42), the distance between first cloth gripper (43) and second cloth gripper (44) increases along the direction of delivery of surface fabric gradually.
3. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: cut mechanism (5) and be equipped with the multiunit and set up respectively in the both sides of surface fabric direction of feed, cut mechanism (5) including cutting cylinder (51) and cutting sword (52), cut cylinder (51) and set up at support frame (15) diapire, cut sword (52) and set up on the piston rod that cuts cylinder (51), cut sword (52) including cutting edge portion (521) and corner cut portion (522), cutting edge portion (521) sets up the both sides in corner cut portion (522).
4. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: plank feed mechanism (2) include drive assembly (21) and clamping component (22), clamping component (22) include a plurality of vacuum chuck (23) and push cylinder (221), be equipped with fixed plate (7) on support frame (15), push cylinder (221) set up on the roof of fixed plate (7), the piston rod that pushes cylinder (221) links to each other with vacuum chuck (23).
5. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: banding mechanism (6) set up in fixed plate (7) bottom, banding mechanism (6) include polylith banding board (61) and linkage subassembly (62), linkage subassembly (62) set up at fixed plate (7) middle part, banding board (61) are equipped with the polylith, linkage subassembly (62) set up between polylith banding board (61), linkage subassembly (62) are used for driving polylith banding board (61) and are close to each other or keep away from each other.
6. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the linkage assembly (62) comprises a linkage cam (63), a linkage rod (64) and a roller (65), one end of the linkage rod (64) is connected with the linkage cam (63), the other end of the linkage rod is connected with the roller (65), the roller (65) is inconsistent with the linkage cam (63), a linkage motor (69) is fixed on the top wall of the fixing plate (7), an output shaft of the linkage motor (69) is connected with the linkage cam (63), a dovetail groove (66) is formed in the bottom wall of the fixing plate (7), a dovetail block is arranged on the top wall of the edge sealing plate (61), the dovetail block is arranged in the dovetail groove (66) and is in sliding fit with the dovetail groove (66), a spring plate (67) is arranged on the fixing plate (7), a spring (68) is arranged between the spring plate (67) and the edge sealing plate (61), one end of the spring (68) is connected with the spring plate (67), the other end is connected with the edge sealing plate (61).
7. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: be equipped with annular rail (8) on workstation (1), be equipped with movable plate (81) on annular rail (8), movable plate (81) and annular rail (8) sliding fit, cladding box (11) set up on movable plate (81).
8. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the movable plate (81) is provided with a support (82) and a hydraulic rod (83), the coating box (11) is rotatably connected with the support (82), one end of the hydraulic rod (83) is rotatably connected with the movable plate (81), and the other end of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the coating box (11).
9. The environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: drive assembly (21) includes driving motor (26), lead screw (27) and gag lever post (28), driving motor (26) set up on support frame (15), lead screw (27) and guide bar level set up, lead screw (27) and support frame (15) are rotated and are connected, lead screw (27) link to each other with the output shaft of driving motor (26), gag lever post (28) are fixed on support frame (15), be equipped with drive plate (29) on lead screw (27), lead screw (27) run through drive plate (29) and with drive plate (29) screw-thread fit, gag lever post (28) run through drive plate (29) and with drive plate (29) sliding fit, centre gripping subassembly (22) set up on drive plate (29).
10. An environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing method, which adopts the environment-friendly children furniture fabric processing equipment as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, and comprises the following steps:
s1, gluing the wood board, namely fixing the wood board by the clamping assembly (22) and gluing the wood board by the gluing mechanism (3);
conveying the wood fabric by a tensioning mechanism (4) and tensioning the fabric at the same time;
fabric cutting, namely cutting the fabric at the position of the coating box (11) by a cutting mechanism (5);
s2, conveying the wood board, namely, driving the wood board to move by the driving assembly (21) and moving the wood board to the upper part of the coating box (11);
s3, compounding, namely pushing the wood board and the cut fabric into a coating box (11) together by a pushing cylinder (221);
s4, edge sealing, namely, the edge sealing mechanism (6) pushes the edge of the fabric to seal the edges of the wood board;
and S5, blanking, namely, the moving plate (81) drives the coating box (11) to move on the annular track (8) to a position far away from the first conveying chain (41) and manually blanking the wood board and the fabric.
CN202210316715.2A 2022-03-29 2022-03-29 Environment-friendly child furniture fabric processing equipment and method Active CN114800758B (en)

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CN117139446A (en) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-01 绵阳二四机械有限公司 Shielding case cladding plate bending device

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CN112501862A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 常熟市爱尚纺织科技有限公司 Terylene fabric leveling device
CN213740232U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-07-20 江苏鑫钰创科技有限公司 Cloth cutting machine

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JP2005088537A (en) * 2003-09-19 2005-04-07 Omni Tsuda:Kk Woody tap and its manufacturing method
JP2006142662A (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Takeshi Sato Surface structure of furniture or building material and method for producing surface structure
CN204976947U (en) * 2015-06-25 2016-01-20 朱震球 Soft chartered plane of panel
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CN117139446A (en) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-01 绵阳二四机械有限公司 Shielding case cladding plate bending device
CN117139446B (en) * 2023-10-31 2024-01-02 绵阳二四机械有限公司 Shielding case cladding plate bending device

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