CN211664374U

CN211664374U - Paper products collecting and boxing device

Info

Publication number: CN211664374U
Application number: CN202020003688.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蓝国欣
Original assignee: Shantou Shunxinlong Printing Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shantou Shunxinlong Printing Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-02
Filing date: 2020-01-02
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paper products collection vanning device, carry the hold-in range including frame, count sensor, bunching device, note backing plate, suction head displacement actuating mechanism, packing note suction means, manipulator body and two paper products to and be used for driving the manipulator displacement actuating mechanism that the manipulator body goes up and down, rotates, the translation. The utility model discloses quantitative count that can be accurate, utilize first clamping jaw and the front and back end that the tight whole paper goods of fixing were listed as to the clamp of second clamping jaw, the lower extreme that whole paper goods were listed as is by pad note and first support film, the second holds in the palm the bottom plate and holds in the palm fixedly, the upper end that whole paper goods was listed as is applyed slight elasticity by first clamp plate and second clamp plate and is pressed down fixedly, make all around fixed that whole paper goods was listed as, whole paper goods is listed as and is being pressed from both sides the difficult pine of clamp and move the in-process and scatter, the centre gripping is firm, can keep the range that whole paper goods was listed as neat, it stacks to need not artifical transport, time saving and labor saving, and.

Description

Paper products collecting and boxing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a paper products collection and arrangement equipment technical field, in particular to paper products collection vanning device.

Background

After the paper products are printed, the paper products need to be stacked to form a paper product stack, and the paper products are neatly arranged, so that the storage and the transportation of the paper products are convenient. The existing paper product stacking and boxing method utilizes a columnar guide frame capable of guiding and stacking paper products, the guide frame is formed by surrounding a plurality of vertical guide rods, a guide channel is arranged between the vertical guide rods, and the upper end of the guide channel is an introduction port. When the paper product stacking device works, one paper product is placed into the introducing port, so that the paper product falls to the bottom of the guide channel from top to bottom, and the paper product is freely stacked into a paper product stack. Although the guiding stacking mode is simple and convenient, different paper products have different outlines and different sizes, the paper products with larger outlines are placed in the guide frame and are easily blocked by the vertical guide rod, the paper products are misplaced, the stacked paper product stacks are not stacked, after the paper product stacks which are not stacked are manually taken out, the whole paper product stacks still need to be manually tidied, and the arrangement is quite troublesome. The vanning in later stage also needs the manual work to carry the paper products buttress of putting in order and put corresponding collection frame, and this whole working process needs a large amount of manual works to carry the arrangement, and intensity of labour is big, wastes time and energy, and work efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problem that a paper products collection vanning device is provided, this kind of paper products collection vanning device can accurate quantitative clamp get, and automatic clamp gets whole paper products of folding, and the centre gripping is firm, guarantees whole arrangement of folding paper products neat, and labour saving and time saving effectively improves work efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a paper products collection vanning device which characterized in that: the paper strip stacking machine comprises a rack, a counting sensor, a stacking device, a paper strip base plate, a suction head displacement driving mechanism, a paper strip packing suction mechanism, a manipulator body, two paper product conveying synchronous belts and a manipulator displacement driving mechanism for driving the manipulator body to lift, rotate and translate; the two paper product conveying synchronous belts are arranged on the rack side by side, and a conveying channel moving forwards and backwards is arranged between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts; the stacking device, the paper strip base plate, the suction head displacement driving mechanism and the manipulator displacement driving mechanism are all arranged on the rack, the paper strip base plate is arranged on one side of the stacking device, the manipulator displacement driving mechanism is arranged on the other side of the stacking device, and the manipulator body is arranged on the manipulator displacement driving mechanism; the paper packing strip suction mechanism is arranged on the suction head displacement driving mechanism and is positioned above the stacking device; the counting sensor is arranged on one side of the conveying channel; the manipulator body comprises a clamping support, a first supporting block, a second supporting block, a first clamping jaw, a second clamping jaw, a first telescopic mechanism, a first pressing plate, a second telescopic mechanism, a second pressing plate, a first bottom supporting mechanism, a first bottom supporting plate, a second bottom supporting mechanism, a second bottom supporting plate and a clamping driving mechanism for driving the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to be clamped, the clamping support is installed on the displacement driving mechanism, the clamping driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the clamping support, the first supporting block and the second supporting block are respectively installed on the power output end of the clamping driving mechanism, the first clamping jaw is installed on the first supporting block, and the second clamping jaw is installed on the second supporting block; the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the first supporting block, the first pressing plate is arranged on the power output end of the first telescopic mechanism, and the action direction of the first telescopic mechanism is vertical to the first pressing plate; the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the second supporting block, the second pressure plate is arranged on the power output end of the second telescopic mechanism, and the action direction of the second telescopic mechanism is vertical to the second pressure plate; the first bottom supporting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting block, the first bottom supporting sheet is arranged on the power output end of the first bottom supporting mechanism, and the first bottom supporting mechanism can enable the first bottom supporting sheet to be bent inwards; the second bottom supporting mechanism is arranged on the second supporting block, the second bottom supporting sheet is arranged on the power output end of the second bottom supporting mechanism, and the second bottom supporting mechanism can enable the second bottom supporting sheet to be bent inwards.

The definition of the front and the back refers to that: the paper product conveying synchronous belt is arranged in the conveying direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt, and the paper product conveying synchronous belt is arranged in the front of the paper product conveying synchronous belt and in the back of the paper product conveying synchronous belt.

Generally, the clamping driving mechanism adopts a structure that a motor, a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt are matched, and the synchronous belt is used as a power output end. The clamping driving mechanism respectively drives the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to clamp or loosen the paper product column, the clamping is completely clamped, and the paper product column is placed in the collecting box when the clamping is loosened.

The paper product collecting and boxing device is suitable for stacking paper product columns (formed by sequentially arranging paper products standing vertically from front to back), and a paper padding strip is arranged below the paper product columns, so that the situation that the paper product columns standing vertically are loosened in the clamping and conveying process can be avoided, and the lower ends of the paper product columns are supported and fixed. In addition, when the multiple rows of paper product rows are boxed, the multiple rows of paper product rows need to be arranged side by side from left to right and overlapped up and down, and a paper padding strip is padded below the paper product rows, so that the paper products of the two rows of paper product rows overlapped up and down can be prevented from penetrating up and down, and the paper product rows are prevented from being disordered during storage and transportation.

The working process of the paper product collecting and boxing device is as follows:

step 1: placing a stack of paper packing strips on a paper strip base plate, driving a paper packing strip suction mechanism to move above the paper strip base plate by a suction head displacement driving mechanism, sucking the topmost paper packing strip on the paper strip base plate by using the paper packing strip suction mechanism, and placing the paper packing strips at the rear part of a conveying channel (namely between two paper product conveying synchronous belts);

step 2: a paper product column is placed at the front part of the conveying channel, the paper products are conveyed backwards by the two paper product conveying synchronous belts, each paper product of the paper product column stands vertically, nothing is supported and fixed, the paper product at the rear end in the conveying process is backwards inclined on the paper product conveying synchronous belts due to inertia, one paper product is arranged on the paper product conveying synchronous belts in a loosening mode (the paper products arranged in the loosening mode can be conveniently counted, the two adjacent paper products cannot be adhered together, and inaccurate counting is avoided);

and step 3: counting the paper products in loose arrangement by a counting sensor at one side of the conveying channel;

and 4, step 4: when the paper product column conveyed backwards reaches the required number, the loose paper products are stacked through the stacking device under the cooperation of the counting sensor, and a first row of compact paper product columns standing vertically is formed;

and 5: placing a collecting frame on the rack, and moving the manipulator body to the position above the first row of paper products by using the manipulator displacement driving mechanism to enable the first row of paper products to be positioned between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw; then, the first telescopic mechanism drives the first pressure plate to move downwards, the second telescopic mechanism drives the second pressure plate to move downwards, and the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are both in an extension state, so that the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate have upward-retraction inertia under the action of the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism;

step 6: the clamping driving mechanism respectively drives the first supporting block and the second supporting block to move towards the middle, so that the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw clamp a first row of paper product rows in the middle, the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate are positioned at the upper ends of the first row of paper product rows and apply slight elasticity to the upper ends of the first row of paper product rows to press, at the moment, the first bottom supporting mechanism drives the first bottom supporting sheet to bend inwards, the second bottom supporting mechanism drives the second bottom supporting sheet to bend inwards, the first bottom supporting sheet and the second bottom supporting mechanism can support the first row of paper product rows with the lower ends surrounded by the paper padding strips, support and fix the lower ends of the first row of paper product rows, and prevent part of paper products from falling downwards from the middle parts of the first row of paper product rows in the clamping and conveying process;

and 7: the clamping driving mechanism respectively drives the first supporting block and the second supporting block to continuously move towards the middle, so that the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw completely clamp the middle first row of paper product arrays, the manipulator body is lowered into the collecting frame through the manipulator displacement driving mechanism, then the clamping driving mechanism drives the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to loosen the first row of paper product arrays, and the first row of paper product arrays are placed into the collecting frame;

and 8: the first telescopic mechanism drives the first pressing plate to extend and retract back and forth for multiple times, meanwhile, the second telescopic mechanism drives the second pressing plate to extend and retract back and forth for multiple times, the upper ends of the first row of paper product rows placed in the collecting frame are pressed and flapped for multiple times, and the first row of paper product rows are automatically tidied, so that the boxing procedure is completed;

and step 9: the first bottom supporting mechanism drives the first bottom supporting sheet to restore the original vertical state, the second bottom supporting mechanism drives the second bottom supporting sheet to restore the original vertical state, the support for the lower end of the paper product row is released, and the clamping support, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are restored to the original positions by the horizontal moving mechanism, the rotary driving mechanism and the clamping lifting mechanism. And repeating the steps to count, stack, clamp, collect and case the next row of paper product arrays.

The conveying of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts is generally realized by adopting a conveying driving motor, a driving pulley shaft, two driving pulleys, a driven pulley shaft and a structure in which the two driven pulleys are matched, wherein the driving pulley shaft and the driven pulley shaft are respectively rotatably arranged on the rack, and an output shaft of the conveying driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving pulley shaft; two driving pulleys are arranged on a driving pulley shaft side by side, two driven pulleys are arranged on a driven pulley shaft side by side, and two paper product conveying synchronous belts are respectively tensioned outside the corresponding driving pulleys and the corresponding driven pulleys.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, packing paper strip suction means includes aspiration pump, suction head branch and two at least vacuum suction head, and suction head branch installation on the suction head displacement actuating mechanism to suction head branch with two paper products carry the hold-in range parallel, and each vacuum suction head installs side by side on suction head branch, and the induction port of each vacuum suction head sets up down, and the aspiration pump passes through the exhaust tube to be connected with each vacuum suction head's extraction opening. When the air pump is started, the air pump pumps air into each vacuum suction head through the air pumping pipe, negative pressure is formed in each vacuum suction head, and the uppermost paper padding strip on the paper padding plate is adsorbed on each vacuum suction head. When the air suction pump stops sucking air, the paper packing strips are released in the vacuum suction heads, and the paper packing strips are placed at the rear part of the conveying channel (namely between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts).

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the rack is provided with a vertical side baffle, and the vertical side baffle is provided with two strip-shaped guide holes which move up and down; the paper product collecting and boxing device further comprises a base plate lifting mechanism, the base plate lifting mechanism comprises a base plate lifting driving motor, a third driving wheel, a third driven wheel, a third transmission chain and two base plate supporting rods, the base plate lifting driving motor and the third driving wheel are both arranged on the lower portion of the vertical side baffle, the third driven wheel is arranged on the upper portion of the vertical side baffle, the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the base plate lifting driving motor, and the third driving wheel is connected with the third driven wheel through the third transmission chain; the two backing plate supporting rods are respectively positioned in the corresponding strip-shaped guide holes, one ends of the two backing plate supporting rods are connected with the third transmission chain, and the paper strip backing plate is arranged at the other ends of the two backing plate supporting rods. The height of the paper strip base plate on the vertical side baffle is adjusted by the base plate lifting mechanism to match with the paper strip absorbing mechanism to absorb the paper strips on the paper strip base plate. The base plate lifting driving motor drives the third driving wheel to rotate, the third driven wheel rotates along with the rotation of the third driving wheel, the two base plate supporting rods connected with the third transmission chain are lifted up and down along the strip-shaped guide hole along with the transmission of the third transmission chain, and the paper strip base plate is lifted up and down along with the two base plate supporting rods.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the suction head displacement driving mechanism comprises a swing frame, a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft, a suction head displacement driving motor, a fourth driving wheel, a fourth driven wheel and a fourth transmission chain, wherein the front lower end of the swing frame is provided with two front through holes, and the rear lower end of the swing frame is provided with two rear through holes; the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are transversely arranged on the rack and are parallel to the two paper product conveying synchronous belts; the front end of the driving rotating shaft is positioned in a front through hole at the front lower end of the swing frame, the front end of the driven rotating shaft is positioned in another front through hole, the rear end of the driving rotating shaft is positioned in a rear through hole at the rear lower end of the swing frame, and the rear end of the driven rotating shaft is positioned in another rear through hole; the suction head displacement driving motor and the fourth driving wheel are respectively arranged on the rack, the fourth driven wheel is arranged at the rear end of the driving rotating shaft, the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the suction head displacement driving motor, and the fourth driving wheel and the fourth driven wheel are connected through a fourth transmission chain; the suction head supporting rod is arranged at the upper end of the swing frame. The suction head displacement driving motor drives the fourth driving wheel to rotate, and the fourth driven wheel, the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft rotate along with the rotation of the fourth driving wheel and drive the swing frame, the suction head supporting rod and the vacuum suction head on the swing frame to rotate and displace.

As the utility model discloses an optimal scheme, transfer passage's both sides are equipped with two relative bar spacing steps respectively, and two bar spacing steps are in between two paper products transport hold-in range to the area face that two paper products transport hold-in range is higher than the step face of two bar spacing steps. The paper packing strips are placed on the two strip-shaped limiting steps at the rear part of the conveying channel firstly, and are supported by the step surfaces of the two strip-shaped limiting steps, so that the paper packing strips are prevented from falling from the conveying channel. The belt surfaces of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts are higher than the step surfaces of the two strip-shaped limiting steps, so that the paper packing strips can be hidden below the belt surfaces of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts, and the front ends of the paper packing strips are effectively prevented from being upwards warped when the paper product rows are quickly pushed backwards.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the rear portion of the conveying passage is provided with a suction nozzle, and an air suction port of the suction nozzle is arranged upward. When the paper packing strip is placed at the rear part of the conveying channel, the suction nozzle sucks the lower surface of the paper packing strip, and the position of the paper packing strip in the conveying channel is further fixed.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the stacking device comprises a paper separating and pushing mechanism, a paper folding mechanism, a clamping rod, a shifting fork, a clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism capable of driving the clamping rod to overturn and translate, and a shifting fork rotating mechanism capable of driving the shifting fork to rotate; the paper separating and pushing mechanism, the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism and the shifting fork rotating mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back; the paper separating and pushing mechanism comprises a horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, a paper separating and lifting mechanism and a paper pushing rod, the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism is mounted on the rack, the paper separating and lifting mechanism is mounted on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, and one end of the paper pushing rod is mounted on the power output end of the paper separating and lifting mechanism; a paper separating sheet is arranged at the other end of the paper pushing rod and is positioned above the conveying channel; the counting sensor is correspondingly matched with the paper separation sheet; the paper folding mechanism comprises a folding piece and a turnover mechanism for driving the folding piece to turn up and down, the turnover mechanism is arranged on a power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, the folding piece is arranged on the turnover mechanism, and the folding piece is positioned below the conveying channel; the clamping rod is arranged on the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism and is positioned below the conveying channel; the shifting fork is arranged on the shifting fork rotating mechanism and is positioned at the tail end of the conveying channel, and an obtuse angle is formed between the shifting fork and the paper product conveying synchronous belt.

The paper separating lifting mechanism, the paper pushing rod and the paper folding mechanism are arranged on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, and the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism can synchronously drive the paper pushing rod and the paper folding mechanism to horizontally move backwards. When the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism drives the paper pushing rod to push the paper product row to the paper padding strip, the paper folding mechanism is located below the paper padding strip at the moment, and the turnover mechanism drives the turnover piece to turn upwards to turn over the front end of the paper padding strip upwards and fold a crease; after the crease is folded, the paper pushing rod and the paper folding mechanism are driven by the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism to move forwards horizontally, and the paper is restored to the original position.

Because an obtuse angle is formed between the shifting fork and the paper product conveying synchronous belt, the shifting fork gradually inclines upwards from front to back, an inclined plane is formed on the upper surface of the shifting fork, and the rear end of the paper packing strip is partially positioned on the inclined plane of the shifting fork.

When the paper product row conveyed backwards reaches the required number, the paper separation sheet is positioned right above the paper product row under the coordination of the counting sensor, the paper separation lifting mechanism drives the paper pushing rod and the paper separation sheet on the paper separation lifting mechanism to move downwards, namely, the paper separation sheet is downwards cut to the required number position of the paper product row, a loose first row of paper product row is separated, then the paper separation lifting mechanism and the paper pushing rod and the paper separation sheet on the paper separation lifting mechanism are driven by the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism to horizontally move backwards, at the moment, the paper pushing rod and the paper separation sheet quickly push the first row of paper products backwards onto the paper cushion strips while moving backwards, when the first row of paper products is pushed to the tail end of the conveying channel, the shifting fork rotating mechanism drives the shifting fork which is backwards inclined to rotate forwards to be in a vertical state, simultaneously, the rear end of the paper cushion strips on the shifting fork is upwards folded, and the rear end paper products poured on the paper product conveying synchronous belt are vertically erected, the back end of the paper padding strip is attached to the back end of the first row of paper products, and the loosened first row of paper products is quickly changed into a compact vertical first row of paper products under the action of quickly pushing the paper pushing rod and the paper separating sheet backwards; under the matching of the paper pushing rod, the paper separation sheet and the shifting fork, the front end and the rear end of the first row of paper product rows are clamped and fixed, meanwhile, the paper folding mechanism is positioned below the paper padding strips at the moment, the turnover mechanism drives the turnover sheet to turn upwards to turn over the front ends of the paper padding strips upwards, and a crease is folded; after the folding lines are folded, the turnover mechanism drives the turnover pieces to turn downwards, and the turnover pieces are hidden below the conveying channel; the paper separation lifting mechanism drives the paper pushing rod and the paper separation sheet on the paper pushing rod to move upwards, and the paper pushing rod and the paper separation sheet are restored to the original height; then the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism drives the paper separating lifting mechanism and the paper pushing rod and the paper folding mechanism on the paper separating lifting mechanism to move forwards horizontally, and the paper pushing rod, the paper separating sheet and the paper folding mechanism are restored to the original positions; when the paper separating and pushing mechanism leaves the front end of the first row of paper product rows, the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism drives the clamping rod to upwards overturn and extend out in the conveying channel and then translate backwards to the front end of the first row of paper product rows, the front end of the paper padding strip with the creases is in an upwards overturning state, and the clamping rod enables the front end of the paper padding strip to be attached to the front end of the paper product rows; the first paper product row is completely clamped under the matching of the clamping rod and the shifting fork, and a compact vertical first paper product row is formed.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the paper separation lifting mechanism includes a paper separation supporting frame, a paper separation driving motor, a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first driving chain, a longitudinal linear guide slot, a longitudinal slider, and a lifting rod, the paper separation supporting frame is mounted on the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, the paper separation driving motor and the first driving wheel are both mounted at the lower end of the paper separation supporting frame, the first driven wheel is mounted at the upper end of the paper separation supporting frame, the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the paper separation driving motor, and the first driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel through the first driving chain; the paper separating device comprises a paper separating support frame, a longitudinal linear guide groove, a longitudinal sliding block, a lifting rod and a paper pushing rod, wherein the longitudinal linear guide groove is arranged on the paper separating support frame; the longitudinal slide block is connected with the first transmission chain. The paper separation driving motor drives the first driving wheel to rotate, the first driven wheel rotates along with the rotation of the first driving wheel, the longitudinal sliding block connected with the first transmission chain slides up and down along the longitudinal linear guide groove along with the transmission of the first transmission chain, and the lifting rod and the paper pushing rod on the lifting rod slide up and down along the longitudinal linear guide groove under the driving of the longitudinal sliding block.

As a further preferred scheme of the utility model, the reciprocal paper mechanism that pushes away of level includes that second action wheel, second follow driving wheel, second drive chain, two horizontal linear guide, two horizontal sliders and be used for driving second action wheel pivoted first horizontal driving motor, and second action wheel, second are all installed from driving wheel and first horizontal driving motor in the frame, the second action wheel is connected with first horizontal driving motor's output shaft transmission, and second action wheel and second are connected through second drive chain between the follow driving wheel, and two horizontal linear guide install in the frame and be in second drive chain's length direction both sides respectively, and two horizontal sliders are installed respectively on two horizontal linear guide, separate the paper support frame and install on two horizontal sliders and be connected with second drive chain. The two transverse sliding blocks and the paper separation lifting mechanism on the transverse sliding blocks are controlled to horizontally reciprocate through the positive and negative rotation of the first horizontal driving motor.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the turnover mechanism comprises a paper folding support, a paper folding vertical cylinder, a paper folding straightening cylinder and a paper folding connecting sheet, the paper folding support is mounted on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, the fixed end of the paper folding vertical cylinder is hinged on the paper folding support, the piston rod of the paper folding vertical cylinder is arranged upwards, and the lower end of the turning piece is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the paper folding vertical cylinder; the fixed end of the paper folding and straightening cylinder is hinged to the paper folding support, a piston rod of the paper folding and straightening cylinder is hinged to one end of a paper folding connecting sheet, and the other end of the paper folding connecting sheet is hinged to the movable end of a paper folding vertical cylinder. Through the arrangement, the paper folding piece is turned over up and down by the cooperation of the paper folding straightening cylinder and the paper folding vertical cylinder.

As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the clamping bar overturning and moving mechanism comprises a horizontal rodless cylinder, a supporting seat, a vertical cylinder, a straightening cylinder and a connecting sheet, the horizontal rodless cylinder is installed on the frame, the supporting seat is fixedly installed on a piston of the horizontal rodless cylinder, the fixed end of the vertical cylinder is hinged and installed on the supporting seat, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder is arranged upwards, and the lower end of the clamping bar is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the vertical cylinder; the fixed end of the centering cylinder is hinged to the supporting seat, the piston rod of the centering cylinder is hinged to one end of the connecting sheet, and the other end of the connecting sheet is hinged to the movable end of the vertical cylinder. In the initial state, the cylinder body of the vertical cylinder is obliquely arranged on the supporting seat, so that the clamping rod on the vertical cylinder is inclined forwards and hidden below the conveying channel. When the clamping device works, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder extends out, so that the clamping rod extends upwards; then, a piston rod of the centering cylinder contracts, and a cylinder body of the vertical cylinder is centered to enable the cylinder body of the vertical cylinder and a clamping rod on the cylinder body to be in a vertical state; then, the horizontal rodless cylinder moves horizontally backwards to drive the centering cylinder, the vertical cylinder and the clamping rod on the supporting seat to move backwards, and the clamping rod is moved to be in contact with the front end of the paper product row, so that the front end of the upward folded paper packing strip is attached to the front end of the paper product row.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, shift fork slewing mechanism includes pivot and rotation driving motor, rotates driving motor and installs in the frame, the pivot is rotatable to be installed in the frame and is in the end of hold-in range is carried to two paper products, the shift fork is installed in the pivot.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the stacking device further includes a side aligning mechanism, the side aligning mechanism includes a first holding strip, a second holding strip, a first holding strip opening and closing mechanism and a second holding strip opening and closing mechanism, one side of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts in the length direction is provided with a first guide hole, the other side is provided with a second guide hole, the first guide hole and the second guide hole are located on the frame, the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism and the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism are both mounted on the frame, the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism is located below the first guide hole, and the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism is located below the second guide hole; the first holding strip and the second holding strip are both parallel to the two paper product conveying synchronous belts, the first holding strip is positioned above the first guide hole and is connected with the power output end of the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism, and the second holding strip is positioned above the second guide hole and is connected with the power output end of the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism; a clamping opening is formed between the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip. The first holding strip opening and closing mechanism controls the first holding strip to move in the first guide hole, and the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism controls the second holding strip to move in the second guide hole. When the paper packing machine works, the whole paper discharge product row is loose and askew on the paper packing strip, and the whole paper discharge product row is positioned in the clamping opening; firstly, driving the first holding strip by the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism and driving the second holding strip by the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism to respectively perform continuous shaking and flapping on two sides of a paper product row, and arranging and leveling two sides of the paper product row; and then stopping continuous flapping, directly driving the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip to clamp the two sides of the paper product row by using the two clamping strip opening and closing mechanisms, fixing the front end of the paper product row by using the clamping rod, fixing the rear end of the paper product row by using the shifting fork, completely clamping the periphery of the whole paper product row, ensuring that no gap exists between every two adjacent paper products, tightly attaching the front end of the paper padding strip below the paper product row to the front end of the paper product row, tightly attaching the rear end of the paper padding strip to the rear end of the paper product row, and tightly stacking the whole paper product row without loosening.

As a further preferred scheme of the present invention, the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism comprises a first opening and closing guide rail, a first opening and closing slider and a first cylinder; the first opening and closing guide rail is arranged on the rack and is vertical to the length direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt, the first opening and closing slide block is positioned on the first opening and closing guide rail and in the first guide hole, and the bottom of the first holding strip is arranged on the first opening and closing slide block; the cylinder body of the first cylinder is arranged on the rack, the extending direction of a piston rod of the first cylinder is parallel to the first opening and closing guide rail, and the first opening and closing slide block is connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder; the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism comprises a second opening and closing guide rail, a second opening and closing slide block and a second air cylinder; a second opening and closing guide rail is arranged on the machine frame and is vertical to the length direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt, a second opening and closing slide block is positioned on the second opening and closing guide rail and in the second guide hole, and the bottom of the second holding strip is arranged on the second opening and closing slide block; the cylinder body of the second cylinder is installed on the rack, the extending direction of a piston rod of the second cylinder is parallel to the second opening and closing guide rail, and the second opening and closing slide block is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder. The first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism drives the first opening and closing sliding block and the first clamping strip on the first opening and closing sliding block to horizontally move on the first opening and closing guide rail (in the first guide hole) by utilizing the first air cylinder, controls the beating force and the applied clamping force of the first clamping strip on the paper product row, and is simple in structure and quick in action. The second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism drives the second opening and closing sliding block and the second clamping strips on the second opening and closing sliding block to horizontally move on the second opening and closing guide rail (in the second guide holes) by utilizing the second air cylinder, controls the beating force and the applied clamping force of the second clamping strips on the paper product row, and has the advantages of simple structure and quick action.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the first telescopic mechanism includes a first telescopic cylinder, a first telescopic frame, a first guide pillar and a first positioning guide sleeve, the first telescopic cylinder and the first positioning guide sleeve are mounted on the first supporting block, a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder is arranged downward, a fixed end of the first telescopic frame is in transmission connection with the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder, and a movable end of the first telescopic frame is connected with an upper surface of the first pressing plate; the axis of the first positioning guide sleeve is arranged along the up-down direction, the first guide pillar is positioned in the first positioning guide sleeve, and the lower end of the first guide pillar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first pressing plate; the second telescopic mechanism comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a second telescopic frame, a second guide pillar and a second positioning guide sleeve, the second telescopic cylinder and the second positioning guide sleeve are arranged on the second supporting block, a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is arranged downwards, the fixed end of the second telescopic frame is in transmission connection with the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder, and the movable end of the second telescopic frame is connected with the upper surface of the second pressing plate; the axis of the second positioning guide sleeve is arranged along the up-down direction, the second guide pillar is positioned in the second positioning guide sleeve, and the lower end of the second guide pillar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second pressing plate. When the paper product column is positioned between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder extends downwards to drive the movable end of the first telescopic frame to extend downwards, the first pressing plate descends downwards, and the first guide pillar descends downwards in the first positioning guide sleeve to play a role in guiding; a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder extends downwards to drive the movable end of the second telescopic frame to extend downwards, the second pressing plate descends downwards, and the second guide pillar descends downwards in the second positioning guide sleeve to play a role in guiding; the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate simultaneously apply slight elastic force to the upper ends of the paper product rows for pressing and fixing.

As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the first bottom supporting mechanism includes a first vertical rodless cylinder, a first sleeve and a first connecting rod, a first through hole extending up and down is formed in the first supporting block, the first vertical rodless cylinder is mounted on the first supporting block, the first sleeve is located in the first through hole, the outer side wall of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder, the first connecting rod is located in the first sleeve, and the upper end of the first bottom supporting plate is hinged to the lower end of the first connecting rod; the second bottom supporting mechanism comprises a second vertical rodless cylinder, a second sleeve and a second connecting rod, a second through hole in the vertical direction is formed in the second supporting block, the second vertical rodless cylinder is installed on the second supporting block, the second sleeve is located in the second through hole, the outer side wall of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with a piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder, the second connecting rod is located in the second sleeve, and the upper end of the second bottom supporting sheet is hinged to the lower end of the second connecting rod. When the vertical rodless cylinder works, the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder moves downwards, at the moment, the first connecting rod is in an original position, the first sleeve is driven by the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder to move downwards, and the lower end of the first sleeve props against the hinged position of the upper end of the first bottom supporting plate and the lower end of the first connecting rod, so that the vertical first bottom supporting plate is bent inwards; the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder moves downwards, at the moment, the second connecting rod is not moved in situ, the second sleeve is driven by the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder to move downwards, and the lower end of the second sleeve abuts against the hinged position of the upper end of the second bottom supporting plate and the lower end of the second connecting rod, so that the vertical second bottom supporting plate is bent inwards; the inward-bent first bottom supporting sheet and the inward-bent second bottom supporting sheet can support the paper product columns with the lower ends surrounded by the paper packing strips. After the paper product column is released by the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder moves upwards, at the moment, the first connecting rod is not moved in situ, the first sleeve is driven by the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder to move upwards, and the lower end of the first sleeve is far away from the hinged part of the upper end of the first bottom supporting piece and the lower end of the first connecting rod, so that the first bottom supporting piece is restored to the original vertical state; the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder moves upwards, at the moment, the second connecting rod is in the original position, the second sleeve moves upwards under the driving of the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder, and the lower end of the second sleeve is far away from the hinged position of the upper end of the second bottom supporting plate and the lower end of the second connecting rod, so that the second bottom supporting plate is restored to the original vertical state.

As the utility model discloses a preferred scheme, manipulator displacement actuating mechanism gets elevating system, rotary driving mechanism and horizontal migration mechanism including the clamp, and the clamp is got elevating system and is installed in the frame, and rotary driving mechanism installs on the power take off who gets elevating system is got to the clamp, and horizontal migration mechanism installs on rotary driving mechanism's power take off, the clamp is got the pedestal mounting on horizontal migration mechanism's power take off. The paper product clamping device comprises a horizontal moving mechanism, a clamping support, a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw, wherein the horizontal moving mechanism is driven by the clamping and lifting mechanism to lift the clamping support, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, the horizontal moving mechanism, the clamping support, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are driven by the rotary driving mechanism to rotate to the positions above a paper product row, the horizontal moving mechanism drives the clamping support to horizontally move, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw on the clamping support are moved to the positions above the paper product row, so that the paper product row is located between the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw. When the mechanical hand body clamps the paper product row in the middle, the clamping support is driven to rotate through the rotary driving mechanism, the paper product row is moved to the upper side of the collecting frame, and then the horizontal moving mechanism and the clamping support, the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw on the horizontal moving mechanism are driven to descend into the collecting frame through the clamping lifting mechanism. The rotary driving mechanism is a rotary cylinder.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the clamping lifting mechanism comprises a clamping support frame, a clamping driving motor, a clamping driving wheel, a clamping driven wheel, a clamping transmission chain, a clamping longitudinal linear guide slot, a clamping longitudinal slider and a lifting column, the clamping support frame is mounted on the frame, the clamping driving motor and the clamping driving wheel are both mounted at the lower end of the clamping support frame, the clamping driven wheel is mounted at the upper end of the clamping support frame, the clamping driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the clamping driving motor, and the clamping driving wheel and the clamping driven wheel are connected through the clamping transmission chain; the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove is arranged on the clamping support frame, the clamping longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove, the lifting column is fixedly arranged on the clamping longitudinal sliding block and is positioned in the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove, the upper end of the lifting column is connected with the rotary driving mechanism, and the clamping longitudinal sliding block is connected with the clamping transmission chain. The clamping driving motor drives the clamping driving wheel to rotate, the clamping driving wheel rotates along with the rotation of the clamping driving wheel, the clamping longitudinal sliding block connected with the clamping transmission chain slides up and down along the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove along with the conveying of the clamping transmission chain, and the lifting column slides up and down in the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove under the driving of the clamping longitudinal sliding block.

As a further preferable proposal of the utility model, the horizontal moving mechanism comprises a horizontal supporting seat, a horizontal driving wheel, a horizontal driven wheel and a horizontal transmission chain, horizontal slider, two horizontal linear guide and be used for driving horizontal action wheel pivoted second horizontal driving motor, the horizontal support seat is installed on rotary driving mechanism's power transmission end, horizontal action wheel, level are all installed on the horizontal support seat from driving wheel and second horizontal driving motor, and the horizontal action wheel is connected with second horizontal driving motor's output shaft transmission, and horizontal action wheel and level are connected through horizontal drive chain between the driving wheel, and two horizontal linear guide install in the frame and are in horizontal drive chain's length direction both sides respectively, and horizontal slider installs on two horizontal linear guide, press from both sides and get the support and be connected with horizontal slider, and horizontal slider is connected with horizontal drive chain. The sliding block and the clamping support thereon are controlled to move horizontally by the positive and negative rotation of the second horizontal driving motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, have following advantage:

the paper product collecting and boxing device can accurately count the fixed quantity, the front end and the rear end of the whole paper product row are clamped and fixed by the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw, the lower end of the whole paper product row is supported and fixed by the paper padding strip, the first supporting bottom plate and the second supporting bottom plate, and the upper end of the whole paper product row is pressed and fixed by applying slight elastic force by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate, so that the periphery of the whole paper product row is fixed, the whole paper product row is not easy to loosen and scatter in the clamping and conveying moving process, the clamping is firm, the arrangement of the whole paper product row can be kept neat, manual carrying and stacking are not needed, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a front view of a robot body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first bottom supporting mechanism and the second bottom supporting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a stacking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of FIG. 5;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a paper folding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a state where the paper product row is wrapped by the packing paper strip according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the paper product collecting and boxing apparatus in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a counting sensor 2, a stacking device 3, a paper strip backing plate 4, a suction head displacement driving mechanism 5, a paper strip absorbing mechanism 6, a robot body 7, two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8, and a robot displacement driving mechanism 9 for driving the robot body 7 to lift, rotate and translate; two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 are arranged on the frame 1 side by side, and a conveying channel 81 which moves forward and backward is arranged between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8; the stacking device 3, the paper strip base plate 4, the suction head displacement driving mechanism 5 and the manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9 are all arranged on the rack 1, the paper strip base plate 4 is positioned on one side of the stacking device 3, the manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9 is positioned on the other side of the stacking device 3, and the manipulator body 7 is arranged on the manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9; the paper packing strip suction mechanism 6 is arranged on the suction head displacement driving mechanism 5, and the paper packing strip suction mechanism 6 is positioned above the stacking device 3; the manipulator body 7 comprises a clamping support 701, a first support block 702, a second support block 703, a first clamping jaw 704, a second clamping jaw 705, a first telescopic mechanism 706, a first pressing plate 707, a second telescopic mechanism 708, a second pressing plate 709, a first support mechanism 710, a first support plate 711, a second support mechanism 712, a second support plate 713, and a clamping driving mechanism 714 for driving the clamping of the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705, the clamping support 701 is mounted on the manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9, the clamping driving mechanism 714 is fixedly mounted on the clamping support 701, the first support block 702 and the second support block 703 are respectively mounted on the power output end of the clamping driving mechanism 714, the first clamping jaw 704 is mounted on the first support block 702, and the second clamping jaw 705 is mounted on the second support block 703; the first telescopic mechanism 706 is arranged on the first supporting block 702, the first pressing plate 707 is arranged on the power output end of the first telescopic mechanism 706, and the action direction of the first telescopic mechanism 706 is vertical to the first pressing plate 707; the second telescopic mechanism 708 is mounted on the second supporting block 703, the second pressing plate 709 is mounted on the power output end of the second telescopic mechanism 708, and the action direction of the second telescopic mechanism 708 is perpendicular to the second pressing plate 709; the first bottom supporting mechanism 710 is installed on the first supporting block 702, the first bottom supporting sheet 711 is installed on the power output end of the first bottom supporting mechanism 710, and the first bottom supporting mechanism 710 can enable the first bottom supporting sheet 711 to be bent inwards; the second bottom supporting mechanism 712 is mounted on the second support block 703, the second bottom supporting plate 713 is mounted on the power output end of the second bottom supporting mechanism 712, and the second bottom supporting mechanism 712 can bend the second bottom supporting plate 713 inward.

Generally, the clamping driving mechanism 714 adopts a structure of matching a motor, a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt is used as a power output end. The nip drive mechanism 714 drives the first jaw 704 and the second jaw 705 to nip or unclamp the paper product column 10, respectively, with the nip being fully gripped and the unclamp placing the paper product column 10 in the collection bin.

The paper product collecting and boxing device is suitable for stacking of paper product columns 10 (namely, paper products 101 standing vertically are sequentially arranged from front to back), and a paper padding strip 102 is padded below the paper product columns 10, so that the situation that the vertical paper product columns 10 are loosened in the pinch process can be avoided, and the lower ends of the paper product columns 10 are supported and fixed. In addition, when the multiple rows of paper product rows 10 are boxed, the multiple rows of paper product rows 10 need to be arranged side by side from left to right and stacked up and down, and a paper padding strip 102 is padded below the paper product rows 10, so that the paper products 101 of the two rows of paper product rows 10 stacked up and down can be prevented from penetrating up and down, and the paper product rows 10 are prevented from being disordered during storage and transportation.

step 1: placing a stack of paper packing strips 102 on the paper strip backing plate 4, driving the paper packing strip suction mechanism 6 to move above the paper strip backing plate 4 by the suction head displacement driving mechanism 5, sucking the uppermost paper packing strip 102 on the paper strip backing plate 4 by the paper packing strip suction mechanism 6, and placing the paper packing strip 102 at the rear part of the conveying channel 81 (namely between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8);

step 2: placing paper product column 10 at the front part of conveying channel 81, conveying paper product by two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 backwards, wherein each paper product 101 of paper product column 10 stands vertically, and no article is supported and fixed, paper product 101 at the rear end falls backwards on paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 due to inertia in the conveying process, and one paper product 101 is arranged on paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 in a loosening way (the paper products 101 arranged in the loosening way can be conveniently counted, and two adjacent paper products 101 cannot be adhered together, so that inaccurate counting is avoided);

and step 3: counting one sheet of loosely arranged paper product 101 by a counting sensor 2 on one side of the conveying path 81;

and 4, step 4: when the paper product column 10 conveyed backwards reaches the required number, the loose paper products 101 are stacked by the stacking device 3 under the cooperation of the counting sensor 2, and a first row 10 of paper products standing vertically is formed;

and 5: placing a collecting frame on the machine frame 1, and moving the manipulator body 7 to the position above the paper product column 10 by using the manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9, so that the paper product column 10 is positioned between the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705; then, the first telescoping mechanism 706 drives the first pressing plate 707 to move downwards, the second telescoping mechanism 708 drives the second pressing plate 709 to move downwards, and both the first telescoping mechanism 706 and the second telescoping mechanism 708 are in an extended state, so that the first pressing plate 707 and the second pressing plate 709 have inertia of retracting upwards under the action of the first telescoping mechanism 706 and the second telescoping mechanism 708;

step 6: the clamping driving mechanism 714 respectively drives the first supporting block 702 and the second supporting block 703 to move towards the middle, so that the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 clamp the paper product column 10 in the middle, the first pressing plate 707 and the second pressing plate 709 are positioned at the upper end of the paper product column 10 and apply slight elastic force to the upper end of the paper product column 10 for pressing, at the moment, the first bottom supporting mechanism 710 drives the first bottom supporting piece 711 to bend inwards, the second bottom supporting mechanism 712 drives the second bottom supporting piece 713 to bend inwards, the first bottom supporting piece 711 and the second bottom supporting mechanism 712 can support the paper product column 10 with the lower end surrounded by the paper padding strip 102, support and fix the lower end of the paper product column 10, and prevent part of the paper products from falling out from the middle part of the paper product column 10 in the clamping and conveying process;

and 7: the clamping driving mechanism 714 respectively drives the first supporting block 702 and the second supporting block 703 to move continuously towards the middle, so that the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 completely clamp the paper product column 10 in the middle, the manipulator body 7 is lowered into the collecting frame through the manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9, then the clamping driving mechanism 714 drives the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 to release the paper product column 10, and the paper product column 10 is placed into the collecting frame;

and 8: the first telescopic mechanism 706 drives the first pressing plate 707 to extend and retract back and forth for multiple times, meanwhile, the second telescopic mechanism 708 drives the second pressing plate 709 to extend and retract back and forth for multiple times, the upper ends of the paper product rows 10 placed in the collecting frame are pressed and flapped for multiple times, and the paper product rows 10 are automatically tidied up and tidy, so that the boxing process is completed;

and step 9: the first bottom supporting mechanism 710 drives the first bottom supporting plate 711 to return to the original vertical state, the second bottom supporting mechanism 712 drives the second bottom supporting plate 713 to return to the original vertical state, the support for the lower end of the paper product array 10 is released, and the clamping support 701, the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 are returned to the original positions by the horizontal moving mechanism, the rotary driving mechanism and the clamping lifting mechanism. And repeating the steps, counting, stacking, clamping, conveying, collecting and boxing the next row of paper product arrays 10.

The conveying of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 is generally realized by adopting a structure that a conveying driving motor, a driving pulley shaft, two driving pulleys, a driven pulley shaft and two driven pulleys are matched, the driving pulley shaft and the driven pulley shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged on the frame 1, and an output shaft of the conveying driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving pulley shaft; two driving pulleys are arranged on a driving pulley shaft side by side, two driven pulleys are arranged on a driven pulley shaft side by side, and two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 are respectively tensioned outside the corresponding driving pulleys and the corresponding driven pulleys.

The packing paper strip suction mechanism 6 comprises an air suction pump 61, a suction head support rod 62 and a plurality of vacuum suction heads 63, the suction head support rod 62 is arranged on a suction head displacement driving mechanism 5, the suction head support rod 62 is parallel to two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8, each vacuum suction head 63 is arranged on the suction head support rod 62 side by side, an air suction port of each vacuum suction head 63 is arranged downwards, and the air suction pump 61 is connected with an air suction port of each vacuum suction head 63 through an air suction pipe. When the air pump 61 is turned on, the air pump 61 pumps air into the vacuum suction heads 63 through the air suction pipes, so that negative pressure is formed in the vacuum suction heads 63, and the uppermost paper packing slip 102 on the slip packing plate 4 is adsorbed on the vacuum suction heads 63. When the suction pump 61 stops, the strip of paper underlay 102 is released from the respective vacuum suction head 63, so that the strip of paper underlay 102 is placed in the rear part of the transport path 81 (i.e. between the two paper product transport belts 8).

A vertical side baffle 11 is arranged on the frame 1, and two strip-shaped guide holes 111 in the vertical direction are arranged on the vertical side baffle 11; the paper product collecting and boxing device further comprises a base plate lifting mechanism 103, wherein the base plate lifting mechanism 103 comprises a base plate lifting driving motor 1031, a third driving wheel (not marked in the figure), a third driven wheel (not marked in the figure), a third transmission chain (not marked in the figure) and two base plate supporting rods 1032, the base plate lifting driving motor 1031 and the third driving wheel are both arranged at the lower part of the vertical side baffle plate 11, the third driven wheel is arranged at the upper part of the vertical side baffle plate 11, the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the base plate lifting driving motor 1031, and the third driving wheel is connected with the third driven wheel through the third transmission chain; the two backing plate supporting rods 1032 are respectively positioned in the corresponding strip-shaped guide holes 111, one ends of the two backing plate supporting rods 1032 are connected with the third transmission chain, and the paper strip backing plate 4 is installed on the other ends of the two backing plate supporting rods 1032. The height of the paper strip base plate on the vertical side baffle 11 is adjusted by the base plate lifting mechanism 103 to match with the paper strip absorbing mechanism 6 to absorb the paper strip 102 on the paper strip base plate. The backing plate lifting driving motor 1031 drives the third driving wheel to rotate, the third driven wheel rotates along with the rotation of the third driving wheel, the two backing plate supporting rods 1032 connected with the third transmission chain lift up and down along the strip-shaped guide holes 111 along with the transmission of the third transmission chain, and the paper strip backing plate also lifts up and down along with the two backing plate supporting rods 1032.

The suction head displacement driving mechanism 5 comprises a swinging frame 51, a driving rotating shaft 52, a driven rotating shaft 53, a suction head displacement driving motor 54, a fourth driving wheel 55, a fourth driven wheel 56 and a fourth transmission chain 57, wherein the front lower end of the swinging frame 51 is provided with two front through holes 511, and the rear lower end of the swinging frame 51 is provided with two rear through holes 512; the driving rotating shaft 52 and the driven rotating shaft 53 are transversely arranged on the frame 1, and the driving rotating shaft 52 and the driven rotating shaft 53 are parallel to the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8; the front end of the driving rotating shaft 52 is positioned in a front through hole 511 at the front lower end of the swing frame 51, the front end of the driven rotating shaft 53 is positioned in another front through hole 511, the rear end of the driving rotating shaft 52 is positioned in a rear through hole 512 at the rear lower end of the swing frame 51, and the rear end of the driven rotating shaft 53 is positioned in another rear through hole 512; the sucker displacement driving motor 54 and the fourth driving wheel 55 are respectively arranged on the frame 1, the fourth driven wheel 56 is arranged on the rear end of the driving rotating shaft 52, the fourth driving wheel 55 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the sucker displacement driving motor 54, and the fourth driving wheel 55 and the fourth driven wheel 56 are connected through a fourth transmission chain 57; a tip bar 62 is mounted to the upper end of the swing frame 51. The suction nozzle displacement driving motor 54 drives the fourth driving wheel 55 to rotate, and the fourth driven wheel 56, the driving rotating shaft 52 and the driven rotating shaft 53 rotate along with the rotation of the fourth driving wheel 55, and drive the swing frame 51, and the suction nozzle support rod 62 and the vacuum suction nozzle 63 thereon to perform rotational displacement.

Two opposite strip-shaped limiting steps 811 are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying channel 81, the two strip-shaped limiting steps 811 are positioned between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8, and the belt surfaces of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 are higher than the step surfaces of the two strip-shaped limiting steps 811. The paper padding strip 102 is firstly placed on the two strip-shaped limiting steps 811 at the rear part of the conveying channel 81, and the paper padding strip 102 is supported by the step surfaces of the two strip-shaped limiting steps 811, so that the paper padding strip 102 is prevented from falling from the conveying channel 81. The belt surfaces of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 are higher than the step surfaces of the two strip-shaped limiting steps 811, so that the paper padding strips 102 can be hidden below the belt surfaces of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8, and the front ends of the paper padding strips 102 are effectively prevented from being tilted upwards when the paper product columns 10 are pushed backwards quickly.

The rear part of the conveying channel 81 is provided with a suction nozzle 812, and the suction port of the suction nozzle 812 is arranged upwards. When the slip 102 is placed at the rear of the conveyance path 81, the suction nozzle 812 sucks the lower surface of the slip 102, and further fixes the position of the slip 102 in the conveyance path 81.

The stacking device 3 comprises a paper separating and pushing mechanism 31, a paper folding mechanism 32, a clamping rod 33, a shifting fork 34, a clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism 35 capable of driving the clamping rod 33 to overturn and translate, and a shifting fork rotating mechanism 36 capable of driving the shifting fork 34 to rotate; the paper separating and pushing mechanism 31, the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism 35 and the shifting fork rotating mechanism 36 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 from front to back; the paper separating and pushing mechanism 31 comprises a horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311, a paper separating and lifting mechanism 312 and a paper pushing rod 313, the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 is installed on the frame 1, the paper separating and lifting mechanism 312 is installed on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311, and one end of the paper pushing rod 313 is installed on the power output end of the paper separating and lifting mechanism 312; a paper separating sheet 314 is arranged at the other end of the paper pushing rod 313, and the paper separating sheet 314 is positioned above the conveying channel 81; the counting sensor 2 is arranged on one side of the conveying channel 81 and is correspondingly matched with the paper separating sheet 314; the paper folding mechanism 32 comprises a folding piece 321 and a turnover mechanism 322 for driving the folding piece 321 to turn up and down, the turnover mechanism 322 is installed on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311, the folding piece 321 is installed on the turnover mechanism 322, and the folding piece 321 is positioned below the conveying channel 81; the clamping rod 33 is arranged on the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism 35 and is positioned below the conveying channel 81; the shift fork 34 is mounted on the shift fork rotating mechanism 36 and is located at the end of the conveying passage 81, and an obtuse angle is formed between the shift fork 34 and the paper product conveying timing belt 8.

The paper separation lifting mechanism 312, the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper folding mechanism 32 are all mounted on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311, and the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 can synchronously drive the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper folding mechanism 32 to horizontally move backwards. When the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 drives the paper pushing rod 313 to push the paper product row onto the backing paper strip, the paper folding mechanism 32 is located below the backing paper strip at the moment, and the turnover mechanism 322 drives the turnover piece 321 to turn upwards to turn over the front end of the backing paper strip upwards and fold a crease; after the fold is folded, the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 drives the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper folding mechanism 32 to move forward horizontally, and the paper is returned to the original position.

Because an obtuse angle is formed between the shifting fork 34 and the paper product conveying synchronous belt 8, the shifting fork 34 gradually inclines upwards from front to back, an inclined surface is formed on the upper surface of the shifting fork 34, and the rear end of the backing paper strip is partially positioned on the inclined surface of the shifting fork 34.

When the paper product column 10 conveyed backwards reaches the required number, under the coordination of the counting sensor 2, the paper separation sheet 314 is positioned right above the paper product column 10, the paper separation lifting mechanism 312 drives the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper separation sheet 314 thereon to move downwards, namely, the paper separation sheet 314 is cut downwards to the required number position of the paper product column 10 to separate a first loosened paper product column 10, then the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 drives the paper separation lifting mechanism 312 and the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper separation sheet 314 thereon to move horizontally backwards, at the moment, the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper separation sheet 314 rapidly push the first paper product column 10 backwards to the paper liner strip 102 while moving backwards, when the first paper product column 10 is pushed to the tail end of the paper product conveying channel 81, the shifting fork rotating mechanism 36 drives the shifting fork 34 which is inclined backwards to rotate forwards to be in a vertical state, and simultaneously, the back end of the paper liner strip 102 on the shifting fork 34 is turned upwards, The paper product 101 at the rear end poured on the paper product conveying synchronous belt 8 is straightened to stand vertically, the rear end of the paper packing strip 102 is abutted against the rear end of the first paper product row 10, and the first paper product row 10 which is loosened is quickly changed into the first paper product row 10 which is compact and stands vertically under the action of quickly pushing the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper separating sheet 314 backwards; under the matching of the paper pushing rod 313, the paper separating sheet 314 and the shifting fork 34, the front end and the rear end of the first row of paper product rows 10 are clamped and fixed, meanwhile, the paper folding mechanism 32 is positioned below the backing paper strip 102 at the moment, the turnover mechanism 322 drives the turnover piece 321 to turn upwards to turn over the front end of the backing paper strip 102 upwards, and a fold is folded; after the folding line is folded, the turnover mechanism 322 drives the turnover piece 321 to turn over downwards, and the turnover piece 321 is hidden under the conveying channel 81; the paper separation lifting mechanism 312 drives the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper separation sheet 314 thereon to move upwards, and the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper separation sheet 314 are restored to the original height; then the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 drives the paper separating lifting mechanism 312 and the paper pushing rod 313 and the paper folding mechanism 32 thereon to move forwards horizontally, and the paper pushing rod 313, the paper separating sheet 314 and the paper folding mechanism 32 are restored to the original positions; when the paper separation and pushing mechanism 31 leaves the front end of the first paper product row 10, the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism 35 drives the clamping rod 33 to firstly overturn upwards and extend out in the conveying channel 81 and then translate backwards to the front end of the first paper product row 10, at this time, the front end of the creased paper padding strip 102 is in an upwards overturning state, and the clamping rod 33 abuts the front end of the paper padding strip 102 against the front end of the paper product row 10; the first paper product array 10 is completely clamped by the engagement of the clamping bar 33 and the shift fork 34, forming a compact vertical first paper product array 10.

The paper separation lifting mechanism 312 comprises a paper separation supporting frame 3121, a paper separation driving motor 3122, a first driving wheel 3123, a first driven wheel 3124, a first transmission chain 3125, a longitudinal linear guide groove 3126, a longitudinal sliding block 3127 and a lifting rod 3128, the paper separation supporting frame 3121 is installed on the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311, the paper separation driving motor 3122 and the first driving wheel 3123 are installed at the lower end of the paper separation supporting frame 3121, the first driven wheel 3124 is installed at the upper end of the paper separation supporting frame 3121, the first driving wheel 3123 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the paper separation driving motor 3122, and the first driving wheel 3123 is connected with the first driven wheel 3124 through the first transmission chain 3125; the longitudinal linear guide groove 3126 is installed on the paper separation support 3121, the longitudinal slide block 3127 is installed on the longitudinal linear guide groove 3126, the lifting rod 3128 is fixedly installed on the longitudinal slide block 3127 and is located in the longitudinal linear guide groove 3126, one end of the paper pushing rod 313 is installed on the upper end of the lifting rod 3128; the longitudinal slider 3127 is connected to a first drive chain 3125. The paper separation driving motor 3122 drives the first driving wheel 3123 to rotate, the first driven wheel 3124 rotates along with the rotation of the first driving wheel 3123, the longitudinal sliding block 3127 connected with the first driving chain 3125 slides up and down along the longitudinal linear guide groove 3126 along with the conveying of the first driving chain 3125, and the lifting rod 3128 and the paper pushing rod 313 thereon slide up and down along the longitudinal linear guide groove 3126 under the driving of the longitudinal sliding block 3127.

The horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism 311 includes a second driving wheel 3111, a second driven wheel 3112, a second transmission chain 3113, two horizontal linear guide rails 3114, two horizontal sliders 3115 and a first horizontal driving motor 3116 for driving the second driving wheel 3111 to rotate, the second driving wheel 3111, the second driven wheel 3112 and the first horizontal driving motor 3116 are both mounted on the frame 1, the second driving wheel 3111 is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first horizontal driving motor 3116, the second driving wheel 3111 and the second driven wheel 3112 are connected through the second transmission chain 3113, the two horizontal linear guide rails 3114 are mounted on the frame 1 and located on two sides of the second transmission chain 3113 in the length direction, the two horizontal sliders 3115 are mounted on the two horizontal linear guide rails 3114, and the paper separation support 3121 is mounted on the two horizontal sliders 3115 and connected with the second transmission chain 3113. The two horizontal sliders 3115 and the paper separation lift mechanism 312 thereon are controlled to horizontally reciprocate by the forward and reverse rotation of the first horizontal driving motor 3116.

The turnover mechanism 322 comprises a paper folding support 3221, a paper folding vertical cylinder 3222, a paper folding aligning cylinder 3223 and a paper folding connecting sheet 3224, the paper folding support 3221 is mounted on the second transmission chain 3113, the fixed end of the paper folding vertical cylinder 3222 is hinged to the paper folding support 3221, the piston rod of the paper folding vertical cylinder 3222 is arranged upward, and the lower end of the paper folding piece 321 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the paper folding vertical cylinder 3222; the fixed end of the paper folding and aligning cylinder 3223 is hinged to the paper folding support 3221, the piston rod of the paper folding and aligning cylinder 3223 is hinged to one end of a paper folding connecting piece 3224, and the other end of the paper folding connecting piece 3224 is hinged to the movable end of the paper folding vertical cylinder 3222. With such an arrangement, the paper folding swing cylinder 3223 and the paper folding vertical cylinder 3222 cooperate to realize the up-and-down turning of the turning piece 321.

The clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism 35 comprises a horizontal rodless cylinder 351, a supporting seat 352, a vertical cylinder 353, a centering cylinder 354 and a connecting piece 355, wherein the horizontal rodless cylinder 351 is installed on the rack 1, the supporting seat 352 is fixedly installed on a piston 3511 of the horizontal rodless cylinder 351, the fixed end of the vertical cylinder 353 is hinged and installed on the supporting seat 352, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder 353 is arranged upwards, and the lower end of the clamping rod 33 is fixedly connected with the piston rod of the vertical cylinder 353; the fixed end of the swing cylinder 354 is hinged on the supporting seat 352, the piston rod of the swing cylinder 354 is hinged with one end of the connecting piece 355, and the other end of the connecting piece 355 is hinged with the movable end of the vertical cylinder 353. In the initial state, the cylinder body of the vertical cylinder 353 is obliquely disposed on the support base 352 so that the clamp rod 33 thereon is inclined forward and hidden below the conveyance path 81. When the device works, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder 353 extends out, so that the clamping rod 33 extends out upwards; then, the piston rod of the swing cylinder 354 contracts, and the cylinder body of the vertical cylinder 353 is swung to enable the cylinder body of the vertical cylinder 353 and the clamping rod 33 on the cylinder body to be in a vertical state; then, the horizontal rodless cylinder 351 moves horizontally backwards to drive the centering cylinder 354, the vertical cylinder 353 and the clamping rod 33 on the supporting seat 352 to move backwards, so that the clamping rod 33 is moved to contact with the front end of the paper product row 10, and the front end of the upward folded paper packing strip 102 is attached to the front end of the paper product row 10.

The fork rotating mechanism 36 includes a rotating shaft 361 and a rotating driving motor 362, the rotating driving motor 362 is installed on the frame 1, the rotating shaft 361 is rotatably installed on the frame 1 and is located at the tail end of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8, and the fork 34 is installed on the rotating shaft 361.

The stacking device 3 further comprises a side aligning mechanism 37, the side aligning mechanism 37 comprises a first clamping strip 371, a second clamping strip 372, a first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 and a second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374, one side of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8 in the length direction is provided with a first guide hole 813, the other side of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts is provided with a second guide hole 814, the first guide hole 813 and the second guide hole 814 are positioned on the rack 1, the first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 and the second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374 are both installed on the rack 1, the first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 is positioned below the first guide hole 813, and the second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374 is positioned below the second guide hole 814; the first holding strip 371 and the second holding strip 372 are both parallel to the two paper product conveying synchronous belts 8, the first holding strip 371 is positioned above the first guide hole 813 and connected with the power output end of the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism 373, and the second holding strip 372 is positioned above the second guide hole 814 and connected with the power output end of the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism 374; the first clamping strip 371 and the second clamping strip 372 form a clamping opening therebetween. The first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 controls the first clamping strip 371 to move in the first guide hole 813, and the second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374 controls the second clamping strip 372 to move in the second guide hole 814. In operation, the entire product row 10 is loose and askew on the backing paper strip 102, and the entire product row 10 is in the holding opening; firstly, the first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 drives the first clamping strip 371, and the second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374 drives the second clamping strip 372 to respectively and continuously shake and flap the two sides of the paper product row 10, so that the two sides of the paper product row 10 are aligned and leveled; then, the continuous flapping is stopped, the two clamping strip opening and closing mechanisms are directly utilized to drive the first clamping strip 371 and the second clamping strip 372 to clamp two sides of the paper product column 10, the clamping rod 33 is used for fixing the front end of the paper product column 10, the shifting fork 34 is used for fixing the rear end of the paper product column 10, the periphery of the whole paper product column 10 is completely clamped, no gap exists between two adjacent paper products, the front end of the backing paper strip 102 below the paper product column 10 is tightly attached to the front end of the paper product column 10, the rear end of the backing paper strip 102 is tightly attached to the rear end of the paper product column 10, and the whole paper product column 10 is tightly stacked and is not easy to loosen.

The first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 comprises a first opening and closing guide rail 3731, a first opening and closing slider 3732 and a first air cylinder 3733; the first opening and closing guide rail 3731 is installed on the machine frame 1 and is perpendicular to the length direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt 8, the first opening and closing slider 3732 is positioned on the first opening and closing guide rail 3731 and in the first guide hole 813, and the bottom of the first holding strip 371 is installed on the first opening and closing slider 3732; the cylinder body of the first cylinder 3733 is installed on the frame 1, the extending direction of the piston rod of the first cylinder 3733 is parallel to the first opening and closing guide rail 3731, and the first opening and closing slider 3732 is connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder 3733; the second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374 comprises a second opening and closing guide rail 3741, a second opening and closing slider 3742 and a second air cylinder 3743; a second opening and closing guide rail 3741 is installed on the machine frame 1 and is perpendicular to the length direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt 8, a second opening and closing slider 3742 is positioned on the second opening and closing guide rail 3741 and in a second guide hole 814, and the bottom of the second holding strip 372 is installed on the second opening and closing slider 3742; the cylinder body of the second cylinder 3743 is installed on the frame 1, the extending direction of the piston rod of the second cylinder 3743 is parallel to the second opening and closing guide rail 3741, and the second opening and closing slider 3742 is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder 3743. The first clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 373 drives the first opening and closing slider 3732 and the first clamping strip 371 thereon to horizontally move on the first opening and closing guide rail 3731 (in the first guide hole 813) by using the first air cylinder 3733, controls the beating force and the applied clamping force of the first clamping strip 371 on the paper product column 10, and has simple structure and quick action. The second clamping strip opening and closing mechanism 374 drives the second opening and closing slider 3742 and the second clamping strips 372 thereon to horizontally move on the second opening and closing guide rail 3741 (in the second guide hole 814) by using the second air cylinder 3743, controls the beating force and the applied clamping force of the second clamping strips 372 on the paper product column 10, and has a simple structure and rapid action.

The first telescopic mechanism 706 comprises a first telescopic cylinder 7061, a first telescopic frame 7062, a first guide pillar 7063 and a first positioning guide sleeve 7064, the first telescopic cylinder 7061 and the first positioning guide sleeve 7064 are installed on the first support block 702, a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 7061 is arranged downwards, the fixed end of the first telescopic frame 7062 is in transmission connection with the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 7061, and the movable end of the first telescopic frame 7062 is connected with the upper surface of the first pressing plate 707; the axis of the first positioning guide sleeve 7064 is arranged along the up-down direction, the first guide pillar 7063 is positioned in the first positioning guide sleeve 7064, and the lower end of the first guide pillar 7063 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first pressing plate 707; the second telescopic mechanism 708 comprises a second telescopic cylinder 7081, a second telescopic frame 7082, a second guide pillar 7083 and a second positioning guide sleeve 7084, the second telescopic cylinder 7081 and the second positioning guide sleeve 7084 are mounted on the second supporting block 703, a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 7081 is arranged downwards, the fixed end of the second telescopic frame 7082 is in transmission connection with the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 7081, and the movable end of the second telescopic frame 7082 is connected with the upper surface of the second pressing plate 709; the axis of the second positioning guide sleeve 7084 is arranged in the up-down direction, the second guide pillar 7083 is positioned in the second positioning guide sleeve 7084, and the lower end of the second guide pillar 7083 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second pressing plate 709. When the paper product column 10 is positioned between the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705, the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 7061 extends downwards to drive the movable end of the first telescopic frame 7062 to extend downwards, the first pressing plate 707 descends downwards, and the first guide pillar 7063 descends downwards in the first positioning guide sleeve 7064 to play a role in guiding; a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder 7081 extends downwards to drive the movable end of the second telescopic frame 7082 to extend downwards, the second pressing plate 709 descends downwards, and the second guide pillar 7083 descends downwards in the second positioning guide sleeve 7084 to play a role in guiding; the first presser 707 and the second presser 709 press and fix the upper end of the paper product column 10 by applying a slight elastic force at the same time.

The first bottom supporting mechanism 710 comprises a first vertical rodless cylinder 7101, a first sleeve 7102 and a first connecting rod 7103, a first through hole 7021 which runs up and down is formed in the first supporting block 702, the first vertical rodless cylinder 7101 is installed on the first supporting block 702, the first sleeve 7102 is located in the first through hole 7021, the outer side wall of the first sleeve 7102 is fixedly connected with a piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder 7101, the first connecting rod 7103 is located in the first sleeve 7102, and the upper end of a first bottom supporting sheet 7101 is hinged to the lower end of the first connecting rod 7103; the second bottom supporting mechanism 712 comprises a second vertical rodless cylinder 7121, a second sleeve 7122 and a second connecting rod 7123, a second through hole 7031 which runs up and down is formed in the second supporting block 703, the second vertical rodless cylinder 7121 is installed on the second supporting block 703, the second sleeve 7122 is located in the second through hole 7031, the outer side wall of the second sleeve 7122 is fixedly connected with a piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder 7121, the second connecting rod 7123 is located in the second sleeve 7122, and the upper end of the second bottom supporting plate 713 is hinged to the lower end of the second connecting rod 7123. When the device works, the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder 711 moves downwards, at the moment, the first connecting rod 713 is fixed in the original position, the first sleeve 712 moves downwards under the driving of the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder 711, and the lower end of the first sleeve 712 abuts against the hinged part of the upper end of the first bottom supporting plate 711 and the lower end of the first connecting rod 713, so that the vertical first bottom supporting plate 711 is bent inwards; the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder 7121 moves downwards, at this time, the second connecting rod 7123 is not moved in situ, the second sleeve 7122 is driven by the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder 7121 to move downwards, and the lower end of the second sleeve 7122 abuts against the hinged part of the upper end of the second bottom supporting plate 713 and the lower end of the second connecting rod 7123, so that the vertical second bottom supporting plate 713 is bent inwards; the inwardly bent first and second base plates 711 and 713 support the paper product row 10 surrounded by the packing sheet bar 102 at the lower end. After the paper product column 10 is released by the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705, the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder 7101 moves upwards, at the moment, the first connecting rod 7103 is not moved in the original position, the first sleeve 7102 moves upwards under the driving of the piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder 7101, and the lower end of the first sleeve 7102 is far away from the hinged joint of the upper end of the first bottom supporting plate 711 and the lower end of the first connecting rod 7103, so that the first bottom supporting plate 711 is restored to the original vertical state; the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder 7121 moves upwards, at this time, the second connecting rod 7123 is not moved in situ, the second sleeve 7122 is driven by the piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder 7121 to move upwards, and the lower end of the second sleeve 7122 is far away from the hinged position of the upper end of the second bottom supporting plate 713 and the lower end of the second connecting rod 7123, so that the second bottom supporting plate 713 is restored to the original vertical state.

The manipulator displacement driving mechanism 9 comprises a clamping lifting mechanism 91, a rotary driving mechanism 92 and a horizontal moving mechanism 93, wherein the clamping lifting mechanism 91 is installed on the frame 1, the rotary driving mechanism 92 is installed on the power output end of the clamping lifting mechanism 91, the horizontal moving mechanism 93 is installed on the power output end of the rotary driving mechanism 92, and the clamping support 701 is installed on the power output end of the horizontal moving mechanism 93. The horizontal moving mechanism 93 and the gripping support 701, the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 on the horizontal moving mechanism are driven by the gripping and lifting mechanism 91 to lift, the horizontal moving mechanism 93 and the gripping support 701, the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 on the horizontal moving mechanism are rotated to the position above the paper product row 10 by the rotating driving mechanism 92, the gripping support 701 is driven by the horizontal moving mechanism 93 to move horizontally, and the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 on the gripping support 701 are moved to the position above the paper product row 10, so that the paper product row 10 is located between the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705. When the robot body 7 grips the paper product row 10 in the middle, the gripping support 701 is driven to rotate by the rotation driving mechanism 92, the paper product row 10 is moved to the upper side of the collecting frame, and then the horizontal moving mechanism 93 and the gripping support 701, the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 thereon are driven to descend into the collecting frame by the gripping lifting mechanism 91. The rotary drive mechanism 92 is a rotary air cylinder.

The clamping lifting mechanism 91 comprises a clamping support frame 911, a clamping driving motor 912, a clamping driving wheel (not marked in the figure), a clamping driven wheel (not marked in the figure), a clamping transmission chain (not marked in the figure), a clamping longitudinal linear guide groove 913, a clamping longitudinal sliding block 914 and a lifting column 915, wherein the clamping support frame 911 is installed on the frame 1, the clamping driving motor 912 and the clamping driving wheel are both installed at the lower end of the clamping support frame 911, the clamping driven wheel is installed at the upper end of the clamping support frame 911, the clamping driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the clamping driving motor 912, and the clamping driving wheel and the clamping driven wheel are connected through the clamping transmission; the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove 913 is arranged on the clamping support frame 911, the clamping longitudinal sliding block 914 is arranged on the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove 913, the lifting column 915 is fixedly arranged on the clamping longitudinal sliding block 914 and is positioned in the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove 913, the upper end of the lifting column 915 is connected with the rotary driving mechanism 92, and the clamping longitudinal sliding block 914 is connected with the clamping transmission chain. The clamping driving motor 912 drives the clamping driving wheel to rotate, the clamping driven wheel rotates along with the rotation of the clamping driving wheel, the clamping longitudinal sliding block 914 connected with the clamping transmission chain slides up and down along the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove 913 along with the conveying of the clamping transmission chain, and the lifting column 915 slides up and down in the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove 913 under the driving of the clamping longitudinal sliding block 914.

The horizontal moving mechanism 93 comprises a horizontal supporting seat 931, a horizontal driving wheel 932, a horizontal driven wheel 933, a horizontal transmission chain 934, a horizontal sliding block 935, two horizontal linear guide rails 936 and a second horizontal driving motor 937 for driving the horizontal driving wheel 932 to rotate, wherein the horizontal supporting seat 931 is installed at the power transmission end of the rotary driving mechanism 92, the horizontal driving wheel 932, the horizontal driven wheel 933 and the second horizontal driving motor 937 are all installed on the horizontal supporting seat 931, the horizontal driving wheel 932 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the second horizontal driving motor 937, the horizontal driving wheel 932 is connected with the horizontal driven wheel 933 through the horizontal transmission chain 934, the two horizontal linear guide rails 936 are installed on the frame 1 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the horizontal transmission chain 934 in the length direction, the horizontal sliding block 935 is installed on the two horizontal linear guide rails 936, and the clamping support 701 is connected with, the horizontal sliding block 935 is connected to a horizontal drive chain 934. The slide block and the clamping support 701 thereon are controlled to move horizontally by the forward and backward rotation of the second horizontal driving motor 937.

In addition, it should be noted that the names of the parts and the like of the embodiments described in the present specification may be different, and all the equivalent or simple changes made according to the structure, the features and the principle of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. A paper products collection vanning device which characterized in that: the paper strip stacking machine comprises a rack, a counting sensor, a stacking device, a paper strip base plate, a suction head displacement driving mechanism, a paper strip packing suction mechanism, a manipulator body, two paper product conveying synchronous belts and a manipulator displacement driving mechanism for driving the manipulator body to lift, rotate and translate; the two paper product conveying synchronous belts are arranged on the rack side by side, and a conveying channel moving forwards and backwards is arranged between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts; the stacking device, the paper strip base plate, the suction head displacement driving mechanism and the manipulator displacement driving mechanism are all arranged on the rack, the paper strip base plate is arranged on one side of the stacking device, the manipulator displacement driving mechanism is arranged on the other side of the stacking device, and the manipulator body is arranged on the manipulator displacement driving mechanism; the paper packing strip suction mechanism is arranged on the suction head displacement driving mechanism and is positioned above the stacking device; the counting sensor is arranged on one side of the conveying channel; the manipulator body comprises a clamping support, a first supporting block, a second supporting block, a first clamping jaw, a second clamping jaw, a first telescopic mechanism, a first pressing plate, a second telescopic mechanism, a second pressing plate, a first bottom supporting mechanism, a first bottom supporting plate, a second bottom supporting mechanism, a second bottom supporting plate and a clamping driving mechanism for driving the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw to be clamped, the clamping support is installed on the displacement driving mechanism, the clamping driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the clamping support, the first supporting block and the second supporting block are respectively installed on the power output end of the clamping driving mechanism, the first clamping jaw is installed on the first supporting block, and the second clamping jaw is installed on the second supporting block; the first telescopic mechanism is arranged on the first supporting block, the first pressing plate is arranged on the power output end of the first telescopic mechanism, and the action direction of the first telescopic mechanism is vertical to the first pressing plate; the second telescopic mechanism is arranged on the second supporting block, the second pressure plate is arranged on the power output end of the second telescopic mechanism, and the action direction of the second telescopic mechanism is vertical to the second pressure plate; the first bottom supporting mechanism is arranged on the first supporting block, the first bottom supporting sheet is arranged on the power output end of the first bottom supporting mechanism, and the first bottom supporting mechanism can enable the first bottom supporting sheet to be bent inwards; the second bottom supporting mechanism is arranged on the second supporting block, the second bottom supporting sheet is arranged on the power output end of the second bottom supporting mechanism, and the second bottom supporting mechanism can enable the second bottom supporting sheet to be bent inwards.

2. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the paper packing strip suction means includes aspiration pump, suction head branch and two at least vacuum suction head, and suction head branch installation on the suction head displacement actuating mechanism to suction head branch with two paper products carry the hold-in range parallel, and each vacuum suction head installs side by side on suction head branch, and the induction port of each vacuum suction head sets up down, and the aspiration pump passes through the exhaust tube to be connected with each vacuum suction head's extraction opening.

3. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rack is provided with a vertical side baffle, and the vertical side baffle is provided with two strip-shaped guide holes in the vertical direction; the paper product collecting and boxing device further comprises a base plate lifting mechanism, the base plate lifting mechanism comprises a base plate lifting driving motor, a third driving wheel, a third driven wheel, a third transmission chain and two base plate supporting rods, the base plate lifting driving motor and the third driving wheel are both arranged on the lower portion of the vertical side baffle, the third driven wheel is arranged on the upper portion of the vertical side baffle, the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the base plate lifting driving motor, and the third driving wheel is connected with the third driven wheel through the third transmission chain; the two backing plate supporting rods are respectively positioned in the corresponding strip-shaped guide holes, one ends of the two backing plate supporting rods are connected with the third transmission chain, and the paper strip backing plate is arranged at the other ends of the two backing plate supporting rods.

4. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the suction head displacement driving mechanism comprises a swing frame, a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft, a suction head displacement driving motor, a fourth driving wheel, a fourth driven wheel and a fourth transmission chain, wherein two front through holes are formed in the front lower end of the swing frame, and two rear through holes are formed in the rear lower end of the swing frame; the driving rotating shaft and the driven rotating shaft are transversely arranged on the rack and are parallel to the two paper product conveying synchronous belts; the front end of the driving rotating shaft is positioned in a front through hole at the front lower end of the swing frame, the front end of the driven rotating shaft is positioned in another front through hole, the rear end of the driving rotating shaft is positioned in a rear through hole at the rear lower end of the swing frame, and the rear end of the driven rotating shaft is positioned in another rear through hole; the suction head displacement driving motor and the fourth driving wheel are respectively arranged on the rack, the fourth driven wheel is arranged at the rear end of the driving rotating shaft, the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the suction head displacement driving motor, and the fourth driving wheel and the fourth driven wheel are connected through a fourth transmission chain; the suction head supporting rod is arranged at the upper end of the swing frame.

5. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two opposite strip-shaped limiting steps are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying channel, the two strip-shaped limiting steps are positioned between the two paper product conveying synchronous belts, and the belt surfaces of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts are higher than the step surfaces of the two strip-shaped limiting steps; the rear part of the conveying channel is provided with a suction nozzle, and an air suction port of the suction nozzle is arranged upwards.

6. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stacking device comprises a paper separating and pushing mechanism, a paper folding mechanism, a clamping rod, a shifting fork, a clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism capable of driving the clamping rod to overturn and translate, and a shifting fork rotating mechanism capable of driving the shifting fork to rotate; the paper separating and pushing mechanism, the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism and the shifting fork rotating mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack from front to back; the paper separating and pushing mechanism comprises a horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, a paper separating and lifting mechanism and a paper pushing rod, the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism is mounted on the rack, the paper separating and lifting mechanism is mounted on the power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, and one end of the paper pushing rod is mounted on the power output end of the paper separating and lifting mechanism; a paper separating sheet is arranged at the other end of the paper pushing rod and is positioned above the conveying channel; the counting sensor is correspondingly matched with the paper separation sheet; the paper folding mechanism comprises a folding piece and a turnover mechanism for driving the folding piece to turn up and down, the turnover mechanism is arranged on a power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, the folding piece is arranged on the turnover mechanism, and the folding piece is positioned below the conveying channel; the clamping rod is arranged on the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism and is positioned below the conveying channel; the shifting fork is arranged on the shifting fork rotating mechanism and is positioned at the tail end of the conveying channel, and an obtuse angle is formed between the shifting fork and the paper product conveying synchronous belt.

7. The paper product collection and bin packing apparatus of claim 6, wherein:

the paper separation lifting mechanism comprises a paper separation supporting frame, a paper separation driving motor, a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first transmission chain, a longitudinal linear guide groove, a longitudinal sliding block and a lifting rod, the paper separation supporting frame is installed on the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, the paper separation driving motor and the first driving wheel are installed at the lower end of the paper separation supporting frame, the first driven wheel is installed at the upper end of the paper separation supporting frame, the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the paper separation driving motor, and the first driving wheel is connected with the first driven wheel through the first transmission chain; the paper separating device comprises a paper separating support frame, a longitudinal linear guide groove, a longitudinal sliding block, a lifting rod and a paper pushing rod, wherein the longitudinal linear guide groove is arranged on the paper separating support frame; the longitudinal slide block is connected with the first transmission chain;

the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism comprises a second driving wheel, a second driven wheel, a second transmission chain, two transverse linear guide rails, two transverse sliding blocks and a first horizontal driving motor for driving the second driving wheel to rotate, the second driving wheel, the second driven wheel and the first horizontal driving motor are all arranged on the rack, the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first horizontal driving motor, the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel are connected through the second transmission chain, the two transverse linear guide rails are arranged on the rack and are respectively positioned on two sides of the second transmission chain in the length direction, the two transverse sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two transverse linear guide rails, and the paper separation supporting frame is arranged on the two transverse sliding blocks and is connected with the second transmission chain;

the turnover mechanism comprises a paper folding support, a paper folding vertical cylinder, a paper folding straightening cylinder and a paper folding connecting sheet, the paper folding support is mounted on a power output end of the horizontal reciprocating paper pushing mechanism, a fixed end of the paper folding vertical cylinder is hinged to the paper folding support, a piston rod of the paper folding vertical cylinder is arranged upwards, and the lower end of the turning piece is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the paper folding vertical cylinder; the fixed end of the paper folding straightening cylinder is hinged to the paper folding bracket, a piston rod of the paper folding straightening cylinder is hinged to one end of a paper folding connecting sheet, and the other end of the paper folding connecting sheet is hinged to the movable end of the paper folding vertical cylinder;

the clamping rod overturning and moving mechanism comprises a horizontal rodless cylinder, a supporting seat, a vertical cylinder, a straightening cylinder and a connecting sheet, the horizontal rodless cylinder is installed on the rack, the supporting seat is fixedly installed on a piston of the horizontal rodless cylinder, the fixed end of the vertical cylinder is hinged and installed on the supporting seat, a piston rod of the vertical cylinder is arranged upwards, and the lower end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a piston rod of the vertical cylinder; the fixed end of the centering cylinder is hinged on the supporting seat, a piston rod of the centering cylinder is hinged with one end of a connecting sheet, and the other end of the connecting sheet is hinged with the movable end of the vertical cylinder;

the shifting fork rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating driving motor, the rotating driving motor is installed on the rack, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the rack and is positioned at the tail ends of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts, and the shifting fork is installed on the rotating shaft;

the stacking device further comprises a side face aligning mechanism, the side face aligning mechanism comprises a first holding strip, a second holding strip, a first holding strip opening and closing mechanism and a second holding strip opening and closing mechanism, one side of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts in the length direction is provided with a first guide hole, the other side of the two paper product conveying synchronous belts is provided with a second guide hole, the first guide hole and the second guide hole are located on the rack, the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism and the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism are both installed on the rack, the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism is located below the first guide hole, and the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism is located below the second guide hole; the first holding strip and the second holding strip are both parallel to the two paper product conveying synchronous belts, the first holding strip is positioned above the first guide hole and is connected with the power output end of the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism, and the second holding strip is positioned above the second guide hole and is connected with the power output end of the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism; a clamping opening is formed between the first clamping strip and the second clamping strip.

8. The paper product collection and bin packing apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the first holding strip opening and closing mechanism comprises a first opening and closing guide rail, a first opening and closing slide block and a first air cylinder; the first opening and closing guide rail is arranged on the rack and is vertical to the length direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt, the first opening and closing slide block is positioned on the first opening and closing guide rail and in the first guide hole, and the bottom of the first holding strip is arranged on the first opening and closing slide block; the cylinder body of the first cylinder is arranged on the rack, the extending direction of a piston rod of the first cylinder is parallel to the first opening and closing guide rail, and the first opening and closing slide block is connected with the piston rod of the first cylinder; the second holding strip opening and closing mechanism comprises a second opening and closing guide rail, a second opening and closing slide block and a second air cylinder; a second opening and closing guide rail is arranged on the machine frame and is vertical to the length direction of the paper product conveying synchronous belt, a second opening and closing slide block is positioned on the second opening and closing guide rail and in the second guide hole, and the bottom of the second holding strip is arranged on the second opening and closing slide block; the cylinder body of the second cylinder is installed on the rack, the extending direction of a piston rod of the second cylinder is parallel to the second opening and closing guide rail, and the second opening and closing slide block is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder.

9. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the first telescopic mechanism comprises a first telescopic cylinder, a first telescopic frame, a first guide pillar and a first positioning guide sleeve, the first telescopic cylinder and the first positioning guide sleeve are arranged on the first supporting block, a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder is arranged downwards, the fixed end of the first telescopic frame is in transmission connection with the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder, and the movable end of the first telescopic frame is connected with the upper surface of the first pressing plate; the axis of the first positioning guide sleeve is arranged along the up-down direction, the first guide pillar is positioned in the first positioning guide sleeve, and the lower end of the first guide pillar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the first pressing plate; the second telescopic mechanism comprises a second telescopic cylinder, a second telescopic frame, a second guide pillar and a second positioning guide sleeve, the second telescopic cylinder and the second positioning guide sleeve are arranged on the second supporting block, a piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder is arranged downwards, the fixed end of the second telescopic frame is in transmission connection with the piston rod of the second telescopic cylinder, and the movable end of the second telescopic frame is connected with the upper surface of the second pressing plate; the axis of the second positioning guide sleeve is arranged along the vertical direction, the second guide pillar is positioned in the second positioning guide sleeve, and the lower end of the second guide pillar is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second pressing plate;

the first bottom supporting mechanism comprises a first vertical rodless cylinder, a first sleeve and a first connecting rod, a first through hole in the vertical direction is formed in the first supporting block, the first vertical rodless cylinder is installed on the first supporting block, the first sleeve is located in the first through hole, the outer side wall of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a piston of the first vertical rodless cylinder, the first connecting rod is located in the first sleeve, and the upper end of the first bottom supporting plate is hinged to the lower end of the first connecting rod; the second bottom supporting mechanism comprises a second vertical rodless cylinder, a second sleeve and a second connecting rod, a second through hole in the vertical direction is formed in the second supporting block, the second vertical rodless cylinder is installed on the second supporting block, the second sleeve is located in the second through hole, the outer side wall of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with a piston of the second vertical rodless cylinder, the second connecting rod is located in the second sleeve, and the upper end of the second bottom supporting sheet is hinged to the lower end of the second connecting rod.

10. A paper product collection and bin packing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the manipulator displacement driving mechanism comprises a clamping lifting mechanism, a rotary driving mechanism and a horizontal moving mechanism, the clamping lifting mechanism is arranged on the rack, the rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the power output end of the clamping lifting mechanism, the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged on the power output end of the rotary driving mechanism, and the clamping support is arranged on the power output end of the horizontal moving mechanism;

the clamping lifting mechanism comprises a clamping support frame, a clamping driving motor, a clamping driving wheel, a clamping driven wheel, a clamping transmission chain, a clamping longitudinal linear guide groove, a clamping longitudinal sliding block and a lifting column, the clamping support frame is installed on the rack, the clamping driving motor and the clamping driving wheel are both installed at the lower end of the clamping support frame, the clamping driven wheel is installed at the upper end of the clamping support frame, the clamping driving wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the clamping driving motor, and the clamping driving wheel and the clamping driven wheel are connected through the clamping transmission chain; the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove is arranged on the clamping support frame, the clamping longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove, the lifting column is fixedly arranged on the clamping longitudinal sliding block and is positioned in the clamping longitudinal linear guide groove, the upper end of the lifting column is connected with the rotary driving mechanism, and the clamping longitudinal sliding block is connected with the clamping transmission chain;

horizontal migration mechanism includes horizontal supporting seat, horizontal action wheel, level from driving wheel, horizontal drive chain, horizontal slider, two horizontal linear guide and is used for driving horizontal action wheel pivoted second horizontal drive motor, and the horizontal supporting seat is installed on rotary drive mechanism's power transmission end, and horizontal action wheel, level are all installed on the horizontal supporting seat from driving wheel and second horizontal drive motor, and the output shaft transmission of horizontal action wheel and second horizontal drive motor is connected, and horizontal action wheel and level are connected through horizontal drive chain from driving wheel between, and two horizontal linear guide install in the frame and be in horizontal drive chain's length direction both sides respectively, and horizontal slider installs on two horizontal linear guide, press from both sides and get the support and be connected with horizontal slider, and horizontal slider is connected with horizontal drive chain.