CN114798071B - Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works - Google Patents

Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114798071B
CN114798071B CN202210738041.5A CN202210738041A CN114798071B CN 114798071 B CN114798071 B CN 114798071B CN 202210738041 A CN202210738041 A CN 202210738041A CN 114798071 B CN114798071 B CN 114798071B
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China
Prior art keywords
scrap
iron
pipeline
box
electric telescopic
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CN202210738041.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114798071A (en
Inventor
韦晓楠
伍玉超
李配霆
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Xuzhou Qintai Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Qintai Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/40Detachers, e.g. scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building scrap recovery, in particular to a building waste scrap filtering and recovering device for municipal engineering, which comprises a scrap box and a scrap processing box, wherein the scrap box is fixedly arranged at the top of the scrap processing box; the method has the advantages of simple use, wide application range, good separation effect, strong functionality and high economic value, can treat the scrap iron into a clean and finished iron pile at one time, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works
Technical Field
The invention relates to a recovery device, in particular to a filtering and recovering device for construction waste iron for municipal engineering, and belongs to the technical field of construction waste iron recovery.
Background
Iron ware and ironware with discarded or abandoned iron scraps, scrap materials generated in processing of the iron ware and the like generate a lot of iron scraps in construction sites, the iron is one of metal elements and is also an important raw material in industrial production, so-called iron scraps can be regenerated as long as the iron scraps are not completely oxidized, the iron scraps belong to the class of black metals, and particularly, a large amount of iron scraps are easily generated in the construction process of municipal engineering, so that a filtering and recycling device for the construction waste iron scraps for the municipal engineering is needed.
The invention provides a building scrap iron recovery device in Chinese patent with application number CN202010874806.9, wherein a fan-shaped adsorption plate loses magnetic scrap iron and falls off by connecting a positive interface and a negative interface in a distribution box, so that waste materials and iron are separated, a material receiving plate pushes a floating ball to float downwards in a buffer water tank through a connecting rod at the bottom, so that a buffer effect is realized, when the weight of the scrap iron on the material receiving plate is more than that of the floating ball, the scrap iron is discharged from a scrap iron outlet, a third motor is started to drive a second rotating shaft and a spiral conveying piece to rotate, so that a mixture is moved, a plurality of pores are formed in the spiral conveying piece, so that water can flow to a liquid outlet through the pores to enter a dust removal water tank, and filtered concrete or mud is discharged through a solid outlet under the rotation of the spiral conveying piece.
Although the separation effect is certain in the patent documents and the cleaning effect is also certain, the separation effect is general, the degree of automation is not good enough, the crushing effect of the scrap iron is not good enough, the functionality is poor, and the treatment effect of the scrap iron is not good enough.
The utility model provides a recovery processing equipment is concentrated to industry scrap iron is proposed in chinese patent with application number CN202111364813.5, it rotates to control second gear motor output shaft through control module, second gear motor output shaft drives the second lead screw and rotates, thereby make the second sliding plate move down, control module control electro-magnet starts simultaneously, the electro-magnet starts to attract the scrap iron, the effect of screening the scrap iron has been realized, so as to realize the better recovery to the scrap iron, control module can control first electric putter telescopic link and shorten downwards, first electric putter telescopic link drives the catch bar and moves downwards, thereby make the clamp plate move downwards, and then clamp plate and scrap iron contact, the effect of automatic pushing down has been realized, the manpower is saved.
Although the screening has been carried out to the scrap iron through the electro-magnet in above-mentioned patent document, the crushing effect to the scrap iron is not good enough, though has the effect of pushing down, does not have other relevant processing function, and final scrap iron appearance is not neatly enough, and it is not convenient enough to remove the transportation.
The present invention has been made in view of this point.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a filtering and recycling device for waste iron of construction wastes for municipal engineering, which can not only treat basic waste iron, but also treat pipeline type waste iron in a targeted manner, has wider application range, after an iron pipe falls into a pipeline type waste iron inlet, two rotary baffles support the iron pipe, a pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly and a pipeline pushing assembly can block and push the iron pipe to clean the iron pipe, an elliptical rotary disc can be adjusted according to the diameter of the iron pipe, so that the elliptical rotary disc is only contacted with the side wall of the iron pipe but not blocks the inner cavity of the iron pipe, the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the iron pipe is ensured, and simultaneously, the crushing gear of a double-shaft crusher absorbs iron materials when crushing the waste iron in a manner of penetrating through an electromagnet with a power supply in the crushing gear of the double-shaft crusher, non-iron material can directly be separated, realizes first material separation, and reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism and machined part change mechanism in the crushed aggregates case then carry out the separation of secondary to the scrap iron, realize abundant separation, behind abundant separation scrap iron, still can roll, press the bending to the scrap iron through reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism and machined part change mechanism's cooperation for the scrap iron is whole more neatly, makes things convenient for subsequent processing.
The invention achieves the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the building garbage scrap filtering and recycling device for municipal engineering comprises a scrap box and a scrap processing box, wherein the scrap box is fixedly arranged at the top of the scrap processing box, a feeding hopper is welded at the top of the scrap box, a non-pipeline scrap feeding port and a pipeline type scrap feeding port are separated from the feeding hopper through a partition plate, the inner wall of the pipeline type scrap feeding port is symmetrically provided with an electric adjusting rotary baffle, and two ends of the pipeline type scrap feeding port are respectively provided with a pipeline pushing assembly and a pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly.
Install the biax breaker in the crushed aggregates case, wearing to be equipped with from electrified source formula electro-magnet of the broken gear internal fixation of biax breaker, the both sides of crushed aggregates case are the arc structure, the scrap iron separation discharging tank has been seted up to the bottom of arc structure, feed opening has been seted up at the top that the case was handled to the scrap iron, feed opening is located the below of scrap iron separation discharging tank is through wearing to establish from electrified source formula electro-magnet's mode in the broken gear at the biax breaker for the broken gear of biax breaker adsorbs the iron material when extrudeing crushed aggregates to the scrap iron, and non-iron material can directly be separated, realizes first material separation.
An air blowing pump is installed on one side of the bottom of the scrap box, an upper blowing air blowing groove is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the scrap box and communicated with the air blowing pump, and the air blowing pump is started to ventilate the upper blowing air blowing groove to generate upward wind power, so that residual scrap iron such as iron powder is blown to the upper side and is adsorbed by an electromagnet with a power supply, and waste of the scrap iron is avoided;
the utility model discloses a scrap iron treatment box, including scrap iron treatment box, reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism, reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism is installed near top position department to the inner wall of scrap iron treatment box, the both sides inner wall symmetry of scrap iron treatment box is provided with machined part change mechanism, machined part change mechanism is located reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism's below, through the reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism in the scrap iron box and the cooperation of machined part change mechanism, carry out the separation of secondary to the scrap iron, realize abundant separation.
Furthermore, impurity discharge opening has been seted up to bottom one side of garrulous workbin for the non-iron disintegrating slag in the garrulous workbin discharges, the outlet has been seted up to bottom one side that the case was handled to the garrulous iron, set up the valve in the outlet, be used for discharging the waste water of wasing the garrulous iron through the outlet.
Furthermore, the crushed aggregates box is located on the arc structure and the top of the crushed aggregates separating and discharging groove is provided with an anti-blocking electromagnet, and the anti-blocking electromagnet is the same as the electromagnet with the power supply in type.
Further, pipeline promotion subassembly includes first electric telescopic handle and oval carousel, electric telescopic handle's stiff end is worn to establish pipeline formula scrap iron drops into in the mouth, electric telescopic handle's flexible end is embedded to have micro motor, oval carousel with micro motor's output shaft is connected, and when this device used, the back on the iron pipe falls into two rotating barrier, promotes oval carousel through first electric telescopic handle and rotates to the pipeline that will clear up promotes to the pipeline inner wall clearance subassembly of opposite side, and pipeline inner wall clearance subassembly is when clearing up the iron pipe inner wall, also can promote iron pipe to pipeline promotion subassembly one side, and both cooperate and exert pressure from both sides, can carry out effectual clearance to the iron pipe.
Further, pipeline inner wall clearance subassembly includes installation pipeline, second electric telescopic handle and the rotatory brush of cylinder, the installation pipeline is worn to establish in the pipeline formula scrap iron drops into the mouth, second electric telescopic handle fixed set up in the installation pipeline, second electric telescopic handle specifically is the multistage formula telescopic link, second electric telescopic handle's flexible end is embedded to have the motor, the output shaft of motor with the rotatory brush of cylinder is connected, through the removal of the flexible control motor of second electric telescopic handle and the rotatory brush of cylinder, drives the rotatory brush of cylinder and rotates the inner wall clearance that realizes the iron pipe with the motor.
Further, reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism includes central fixing base, regulation lead screw and driving motor, two regulation lead screws that screw direction is opposite are installed respectively to the both sides of central fixing base, one side the regulation lead screw with driving motor's output shaft is connected, the opposite side the regulation lead screw through the reinforced axle with the inner wall of case is handled to the scrap iron is connected, the driving motor bolt is installed on the inner wall of case is handled to the scrap iron.
Further, reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism still includes sliding mounting board, third electric telescopic handle, lift cardboard and side direction extrusion fixed cylinder, the sliding mounting board slide card is established in the sliding tray that the scrap iron was handled the case both sides and is seted up, the screw hole has been seted up in the sliding mounting board, the sliding mounting board passes through the screw hole with adjust screw connection, third electric telescopic handle's stiff end is installed sliding mounting board's bottom, the lift cardboard with third electric telescopic handle's flexible end is connected, side direction extrusion fixed cylinder is worn to establish in the lift cardboard.
Different processing effects are realized through replacement and movement of the detachable processing seat.
Further, the workpiece replacing mechanism comprises a transverse adjusting telescopic rod, a rotary control motor and a rotary mounting column, wherein an L-shaped connecting rod is arranged at the telescopic end of the transverse adjusting telescopic rod, the rotary control motor is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod, and the rotary mounting column is connected with an output shaft of the rotary control motor.
Further, machined part change mechanism is still including rotating installation cardboard, extrusion cylinder and detachable processing seat, it welds to rotate installation cardboard on the outer wall of rotatory erection column, extrusion cylinder wears to establish rotate in the installation cardboard, detachable processing seat card is established rotate in the installation cardboard, just the one end quilt of detachable processing seat the extrusion cylinder top is tight.
Further, rotate the installation cardboard extrusion cylinder with the quantity of detachable processing seat is four, each detachable processing seat's top all is provided with and is used for the card to go into sand grip on the reciprocating type multi-functional processing agency, one detachable processing seat's bottom sets up to smooth press surface, one detachable processing seat's bottom is provided with clean brush, one detachable processing seat's bottom is provided with the cardboard of buckling, one detachable processing seat's bottom is provided with scrap iron adsorption electromagnet.
Through the detachable processing seat of installation on the lift cardboard, realize different processing effects through the change and the removal of detachable processing seat.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: according to the invention, the self-powered electromagnet is arranged in the crushing gear of the double-shaft crusher in a penetrating manner, so that the crushing gear of the double-shaft crusher adsorbs iron materials when crushing scrap iron, non-iron materials can be directly separated, primary material separation is realized, secondary separation can be performed on the scrap iron subsequently through the cooperation of the reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism and the machined part replacing mechanism in the scrap box, sufficient separation is realized, and after the scrap iron is sufficiently separated, the scrap iron can be rolled and bent through the cooperation of the reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism and the machined part replacing mechanism, so that the whole scrap iron is more finished, and the subsequent processing is convenient.
The iron pipe cleaning device can be used for not only treating basic waste iron, but also treating pipeline type waste iron in a targeted manner, the application range is wider, after the iron pipe falls into a pipeline type waste iron inlet, the two rotary baffles support the iron pipe, the iron pipe can be pushed to one side of the pipeline pushing assembly when the pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly cleans the inner wall of the iron pipe, the pipeline pushing assembly can block and push the iron pipe, the two rotating baffles can be matched to effectively clean the iron pipe, the oval turntable can be adjusted according to the diameter of the iron pipe, the oval turntable is only contacted with the side wall of the iron pipe, the inner cavity of the iron pipe is not blocked, and the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the iron pipe is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the backside structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pipe inner wall cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pipe pushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention at a bottom view;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a scrap processing box in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the position structure of the reciprocating type multifunctional machining and processing mechanism and the workpiece changing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating multi-function processing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a workpiece changing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a front view of a workpiece changing mechanism according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a material crushing box; 101. a scrap iron separating and discharging tank; 102. an upward blowing air blowing groove; 103. an impurity discharge opening;
2. a scrap processing box; 201. a feed opening;
3. a feeding hopper; 301. a non-pipeline scrap iron inlet; 302. a pipeline type scrap iron input port;
4. a partition plate;
5. a double-shaft crusher; 501. the electromagnet is provided with a power supply;
6. a conduit pushing assembly; 601. a first electric telescopic rod; 602. an elliptical turntable;
7. a pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly; 701. installing a pipeline; 702. a second electric telescopic rod; 703. a barrel-type rotary brush;
8. a reciprocating multifunctional processing mechanism; 801. a central fixed seat; 802. adjusting the lead screw; 803. a drive motor; 804. a slide mounting plate; 805. a third electric telescopic rod; 806. a lifting pallet; 807. laterally extruding and fixing the cylinder;
9. a workpiece changing mechanism; 901. transversely adjusting the telescopic rod; 902. a rotation control motor; 903. rotating the mounting post; 904. rotationally installing a clamping plate; 905. an extrusion cylinder; 906. a detachable processing seat; 907. cleaning the brush; 908. bending the clamping plate; 909. the broken iron adsorbs the electromagnet;
10. rotating the baffle;
11. anti-sticking is extremely electro-magnet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-11.
Example 1
The utility model provides a building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works, handle case 2 including shredded materials case 1 and shredded iron, shredded materials case 1 is fixed to be set up at the top that the case 2 was handled to the shredded iron, the welding of the top of shredded materials case 1 has feeding hopper 3, feeding hopper 3 is interior to be separated out non-pipeline scrap iron through division board 4 and to throw into mouth 301 and pipeline formula scrap iron and throw into mouth 302, the inner wall symmetry of pipeline formula scrap iron throw-in mouth 302 is provided with electrically regulated's rotating barrier 10, pipeline formula scrap iron is thrown into the both ends of mouth 302 and is installed pipeline promotion subassembly 6 and pipeline inner wall clearance subassembly 7 respectively.
When the device is actually used, waste iron is put in through the feeding hopper 3, the non-pipeline waste iron input port 301 is used for inputting conventional waste iron, the pipeline type waste iron input port 302 is used for inputting an iron pipe, after the iron pipe falls into the pipeline type waste iron input port 302, the two rotary baffles 10 support the iron pipe, and the pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly 7 and the pipeline pushing assembly 6 can block and push the iron pipe, so that the iron pipe can be cleaned.
Install biax breaker 5 in the broken workbin 1, wearing to be equipped with from electrified source formula electro-magnet 501 in the broken gear internal fixation of biax breaker 5, the both sides of broken workbin 1 are the arc structure, scrap iron separation discharge tank 101 has been seted up to the bottom of arc structure, feed opening 201 has been seted up at the top that case 2 was handled to the scrap iron, feed opening 201 is located scrap iron separation discharge tank 101's below, through wearing to establish from electrified source formula electro-magnet 501's mode in the broken gear of biax breaker 5, make the broken gear of biax breaker 5 adsorb the iron material when extrudeing the crushed aggregates to the scrap iron, non-iron material can directly be separated, realize first material separation.
An air blowing pump is installed on one side of the bottom of the scrap box 1, an upper blowing air blowing groove 102 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the scrap box 1, the upper blowing air blowing groove 102 is communicated with the air blowing pump, and the air blowing pump is started to blow air into the upper blowing air blowing groove 102 to generate upward wind power, so that residual scrap iron such as iron powder is blown to the upper side and is adsorbed by an electromagnet 501 with a power supply, and waste of the scrap iron is avoided;
the inner wall of the scrap iron processing box 2 is close to the top position and is provided with a reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism 8, the inner walls of two sides of the scrap iron processing box 2 are symmetrically provided with a machined part replacing mechanism 9, the machined part replacing mechanism 9 is located in the reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism 8, secondary separation is carried out on the scrap iron through the cooperation of the reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism 8 and the machined part replacing mechanism 9 in the scrap iron processing box 1, and sufficient separation is realized.
Impurity discharge opening 103 has been seted up to the bottom one side of shredded workbin 1 for the non-iron disintegrating slag in shredded workbin 1 discharges, and the outlet has been seted up to bottom one side that case 2 was handled to the scrap iron, sets up the valve in the outlet, is used for discharging the waste water that washs the scrap iron through the outlet.
The top position department that garrulous workbin 1 is located the structural garrulous iron separation discharge tank 101 of arc is provided with anti-sticking dead electromagnet 11, and anti-sticking dead electromagnet 11 is the same with the model from electrified source formula electro-magnet 501, through anti-sticking dead electromagnet 11's setting for by being adsorbed from electrified source formula electro-magnet 501 and the garrulous iron of card in going into the broken gear of biax breaker 5 can be pulled out by external force, avoid not breaking away from garrulous iron behind electrified source formula electro-magnet 501 outage.
Example 2
A building waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device for municipal engineering comprises a scrap box 1 and a scrap treatment box 2, wherein the scrap box 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the scrap treatment box 2, a feeding hopper 3 is welded at the top of the scrap box 1, the feeding hopper 3 is internally separated into a non-pipeline scrap feeding port 301 and a pipeline scrap feeding port 302 through a partition plate 4, the inner wall of the pipeline scrap feeding port 302 is symmetrically provided with an electrically-adjusted rotating baffle plate 10, two ends of the pipeline scrap feeding port 302 are respectively provided with a pipeline pushing component 6 and a pipeline inner wall cleaning component 7, a double-shaft crusher 5 is arranged in the scrap box 1, a self-powered electromagnet 501 is fixedly arranged in a crushing gear of the double-shaft crusher 5 in a penetrating manner, two sides of the scrap box 1 are of an arc structure, the bottom of the arc structure is provided with a scrap separation and discharge groove 101, the top of the scrap treatment box 2 is provided with a feeding opening 201, feeding opening 201 is located the below of scrap iron separation discharge tank 101, the blast pump is installed to bottom one side of scrap iron box 1, the blowing blast groove 102 has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of scrap iron box 1, go up blowing blast groove 102 and blast pump intercommunication, the inner wall of scrap iron box 2 is close to top position department and installs reciprocating type multi-functional processing and processing mechanism 8, the both sides inner wall symmetry of scrap iron box 2 is provided with machined part change mechanism 9, machined part change mechanism 9 is located reciprocating type multi-functional processing and processing mechanism 8's below.
In this embodiment, the structure of the pipeline pushing assembly 6 and the pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly 7 is implemented on the basis of embodiment 1, the pipeline pushing assembly 6 includes a first electric telescopic rod 601 and an elliptical rotating disk 602, the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 601 is inserted into the pipeline type scrap iron feeding port 302, a micro motor is embedded in the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 601, the elliptical rotating disk 602 is connected with the output shaft of the micro motor, when the device is used, an iron pipe falls onto two rotating baffles 10, the elliptical rotating disk 602 is pushed by the first electric telescopic rod 601 to rotate, so that the pipeline to be cleaned is pushed to the pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly 7 on the other side, when the pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly 7 cleans the inner wall of the iron pipe, the iron pipe is pushed to one side of the pipeline pushing assembly 6, and the two cooperate to apply pressure from both sides, so as to effectively clean the iron pipe, and the setting of oval carousel 602 can be adjusted according to the diameter size of iron pipe for oval carousel 602 only contacts with the iron pipe lateral wall, and does not block the iron pipe inner chamber, guarantees the clearance effect to the iron pipe inner wall.
Pipeline inner wall clearance subassembly 7 is including installation pipeline 701, the rotatory brush 703 of second electric telescopic handle 702 and cylinder, installation pipeline 701 wears to establish in pipeline formula scrap iron input mouth 302, second electric telescopic handle 702 is fixed to be set up in installation pipeline 701, second electric telescopic handle 702 specifically is the multistage formula telescopic link, the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle 702 is embedded to have the motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with the rotatory brush 703 of cylinder, the removal of the flexible control motor and the rotatory brush 703 of cylinder through second electric telescopic handle 702, it realizes the inner wall clearance to the iron pipe to drive the rotatory brush 703 of cylinder and rotate with the motor.
Example 3
A building waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device for municipal engineering comprises a scrap box 1 and a scrap treatment box 2, wherein the scrap box 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the scrap treatment box 2, a feeding hopper 3 is welded at the top of the scrap box 1, the feeding hopper 3 is internally separated into a non-pipeline scrap feeding port 301 and a pipeline scrap feeding port 302 through a partition plate 4, the inner wall of the pipeline scrap feeding port 302 is symmetrically provided with an electrically-adjusted rotating baffle plate 10, two ends of the pipeline scrap feeding port 302 are respectively provided with a pipeline pushing component 6 and a pipeline inner wall cleaning component 7, a double-shaft crusher 5 is arranged in the scrap box 1, a self-powered electromagnet 501 is fixedly arranged in a crushing gear of the double-shaft crusher 5 in a penetrating manner, two sides of the scrap box 1 are of an arc structure, the bottom of the arc structure is provided with a scrap separation and discharge groove 101, the top of the scrap treatment box 2 is provided with a feeding opening 201, feeding opening 201 is located the below of scrap iron separation discharge tank 101, the blast pump is installed to bottom one side of scrap iron box 1, the blowing blast groove 102 has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of scrap iron box 1, go up blowing blast groove 102 and blast pump intercommunication, the inner wall of scrap iron box 2 is close to top position department and installs reciprocating type multi-functional processing and processing mechanism 8, the both sides inner wall symmetry of scrap iron box 2 is provided with machined part change mechanism 9, machined part change mechanism 9 is located reciprocating type multi-functional processing and processing mechanism 8's below.
The reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism 8 comprises a central fixed seat 801, two adjusting screw rods 802 and a driving motor 803, wherein two adjusting screw rods 802 with opposite thread directions are respectively arranged on two sides of the central fixed seat 801, the adjusting screw rod 802 on one side is connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 803, the adjusting screw rod 802 on the other side is connected with the inner wall of the scrap iron processing box 2 through a reinforcing shaft, the driving motor 803 is bolted on the inner wall of the scrap iron processing box 2, the reciprocating type multifunctional processing mechanism 8 further comprises a sliding mounting plate 804, a third electric telescopic rod 805, a lifting clamping plate 806 and a lateral extrusion fixing cylinder 807, the sliding mounting plate 804 is slidably clamped in sliding grooves formed in two sides of the scrap iron processing box 2, threaded holes are formed in the sliding mounting plate 804, the sliding mounting plate 804 is connected with the adjusting screw rods 802 through the threaded holes, and the fixed end of the third electric telescopic rod 805 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding mounting plate 804, the lifting clamping plate 806 is connected with the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 805, and the lateral extrusion fixing cylinder 807 penetrates through the lifting clamping plate 806.
The opening of the driving motor 803 drives the adjusting screw 802 to rotate, so that the sliding mounting plate 804 is pushed to move, the sliding mounting plate 804 is utilized to drive the lifting clamping plate 806 to move, the lifting clamping plate 806 is used for installing the detachable processing seat 906, and different processing effects are realized through replacement and movement of the detachable processing seat 906.
Mechanism 9 is changed to machined part includes horizontal regulation telescopic link 901, rotating control motor 902 and rotatory erection column 903, the flexible end of horizontal regulation telescopic link 901 is provided with L type connecting rod, rotating control motor 902 is fixed in on the L type connecting rod, rotatory erection column 903 is connected with rotating control motor 902's output shaft, mechanism 9 is changed to machined part is still including rotating installation cardboard 904, extrusion cylinder 905 and detachable processing seat 906, it welds on the outer wall of rotatory erection column 903 to rotate installation cardboard 904, extrusion cylinder 905 wears to establish in rotating installation cardboard 904, detachable processing seat 906 card is established in rotating installation cardboard 904, and the one end of detachable processing seat 906 is pushed up tightly by extrusion cylinder 905.
The number of the rotary mounting clamping plates 904, the extrusion cylinders 905 and the detachable processing seats 906 is four, the top of each detachable processing seat 906 is provided with a raised line used for being clamped into the reciprocating multifunctional processing mechanism 8, the bottom of one detachable processing seat 906 is set to be a flat pressing surface, the bottom of one detachable processing seat 906 is provided with a cleaning brush 907, the bottom of one detachable processing seat 906 is provided with a bending clamping plate 908, and the bottom of one detachable processing seat 906 is provided with a scrap iron adsorption electromagnet 909.
The detachable processing seat 906 is arranged on the lifting clamping plate 806, different processing effects are realized by the replacement and the movement of the detachable processing seat 906, the detachable processing seat 906 with a flat pressing surface can press and form the scrap iron along with the movement and the lifting of the detachable processing seat 906, the scrap iron is enabled to be more flat, the detachable processing seat 906 with the cleaning brush 907 can clean the scrap iron along with the movement and the lifting of the detachable processing seat 906, the scrap iron is enabled to be cleaner and tidier after the cleaning solution is introduced, the detachable processing seat 906 with the bending clamping plate 908 can bend and separate the scrap iron along with the movement and the lifting of the detachable processing seat 906 and is used for the separation treatment after the scrap iron is flattened, the detachable processing seat 906 with the scrap iron adsorption electromagnet 909 can adsorb the scrap iron along with the movement and the lifting of the detachable processing seat, and the scrap iron is separated from other non-iron materials, further separation of the scrap iron is realized.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works which characterized in that: the scrap box comprises a scrap box (1) and a scrap treatment box (2), wherein the scrap box (1) is fixedly arranged at the top of the scrap treatment box (2), a feeding hopper (3) is welded at the top of the scrap box (1), the feeding hopper (3) is internally divided into a non-pipeline scrap throwing-in opening (301) and a pipeline type scrap throwing-in opening (302) through a partition plate (4), the inner wall of the pipeline type scrap throwing-in opening (302) is symmetrically provided with an electrically-adjusted rotary baffle (10), and two ends of the pipeline type scrap throwing-in opening (302) are respectively provided with a pipeline pushing assembly (6) and a pipeline inner wall cleaning assembly (7);
the scrap box is characterized in that a double-shaft crusher (5) is installed in the scrap box (1), a self-powered electromagnet (501) is fixedly arranged in a crushing gear of the double-shaft crusher (5) in a penetrating mode, two sides of the scrap box (1) are of arc structures, a scrap iron separation and discharge groove (101) is formed in the bottom of each arc structure, a feeding opening (201) is formed in the top of the scrap iron treatment box (2), the feeding opening (201) is located below the scrap iron separation and discharge groove (101), an air blowing pump is installed on one side of the bottom of the scrap box (1), an upward blowing air blowing groove (102) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the scrap box (1), and the upward blowing air blowing groove (102) is communicated with the air blowing pump;
the inner wall of case (2) is handled to the scrap iron is close to top position department and installs reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism (8), the both sides inner wall symmetry of case (2) is handled to the scrap iron is provided with machined part change mechanism (9), machined part change mechanism (9) are located reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism's (8) below.
2. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: impurity discharge opening (103) have been seted up to the bottom one side of garrulous workbin (1), the outlet has been seted up to the bottom one side of garrulous iron processing case (2), set up the valve in the outlet.
3. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the broken material case (1) is located arc structural the top position department of broken iron separation discharge groove (101) is provided with anti-sticking dead electromagnet (11), anti-sticking dead electromagnet (11) with the model from electrified source formula electro-magnet (501) is the same.
4. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: pipeline promotes subassembly (6) and includes first electric telescopic handle (601) and oval carousel (602), the stiff end of first electric telescopic handle (601) is worn to establish in pipeline formula scrap iron input mouth (302), the flexible end of first electric telescopic handle (601) is embedded to have micro motor, oval carousel (602) with micro motor's output shaft is connected.
5. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: pipeline inner wall clearance subassembly (7) are including installation pipeline (701), second electric telescopic handle (702) and the rotatory brush of cylinder (703), installation pipeline (701) are worn to establish in pipeline formula scrap iron input mouth (302), second electric telescopic handle (702) fixed set up in installation pipeline (701), second electric telescopic handle (702) specifically are the multistage formula telescopic link, the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle (702) is embedded to have the motor, the output shaft of motor with the rotatory brush of cylinder (703) is connected.
6. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: reciprocating type multi-functional processing mechanism (8) are including central fixing base (801), regulation lead screw (802) and driving motor (803), two regulation lead screw (802) that screw direction is opposite are installed respectively to the both sides of central fixing base (801), one side regulation lead screw (802) with the output shaft of driving motor (803) is connected, the opposite side regulation lead screw (802) through the reinforced axle with the inner wall of case (2) is handled to the scrap iron is connected, driving motor (803) bolt is installed on the inner wall of case (2) is handled to the scrap iron.
7. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: reciprocating type multi-functional processing agency (8) still includes sliding mounting board (804), third electric telescopic handle (805), lift cardboard (806) and side direction extrusion fixed cylinder (807), sliding mounting board (804) slip card is established in the sliding tray that case (2) both sides were seted up is handled to scrap iron, set up the screw hole in sliding mounting board (804), sliding mounting board (804) pass through the screw hole with adjust lead screw (802) and connect, the stiff end of third electric telescopic handle (805) is installed the bottom of sliding mounting board (804), lift cardboard (806) with the flexible end of third electric telescopic handle (805) is connected, side direction extrusion fixed cylinder (807) are worn to establish in lift cardboard (806).
8. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the workpiece replacing mechanism (9) comprises a transverse adjusting telescopic rod (901), a rotation control motor (902) and a rotation mounting column (903), wherein an L-shaped connecting rod is arranged at the telescopic end of the transverse adjusting telescopic rod (901), the rotation control motor (902) is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod, and the rotation mounting column (903) is connected with an output shaft of the rotation control motor (902).
9. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: mechanism (9) is changed to machined part is still including rotating installation cardboard (904), extrusion cylinder (905) and detachable processing seat (906), it welds to rotate installation cardboard (904) on the outer wall of rotatory erection column (903), extrusion cylinder (905) is worn to establish rotate in the installation cardboard (904), detachable processing seat (906) card is established rotate in the installation cardboard (904), just the one end quilt of detachable processing seat (906) extrusion cylinder (905) top is tight.
10. The municipal engineering construction waste iron scrap filtering and recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: rotate installation cardboard (904) extrusion cylinder (905) with the quantity of detachable processing seat (906) is four, each the top of detachable processing seat (906) all is provided with and is used for the card to go into sand grip on the reciprocating type multi-functional processing agency (8), one the bottom of detachable processing seat (906) sets up to smooth press surface, one the bottom of detachable processing seat (906) is provided with cleaning brush (907), one the bottom of detachable processing seat (906) is provided with buckle cardboard (908), one the bottom of detachable processing seat (906) is provided with scrap iron and adsorbs electro-magnet (909).
CN202210738041.5A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works Active CN114798071B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107737634A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-27 成都大运汽车集团有限公司 A kind of metal and nonmetallic garbage sorting device
CN209287415U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-08-23 浙江昆仑环保设备有限公司 A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system
WO2020007382A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 Psp Engineering A.S. Mill for grinding of materials of different hardness and grain size
CN111330960A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-26 河北宏龙环保科技有限公司 Garbage collection device for building engineering
CN112044595A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 薛震宇 Building scrap iron recovery unit
CN213161023U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-05-11 淅川县中金制造有限公司 Tectorial membrane sand regeneration production is with broken and integrative device of screening
CN114029138A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-02-11 江苏科本药业有限公司 Multistage grinder of pharmacy raw materials

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107737634A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-02-27 成都大运汽车集团有限公司 A kind of metal and nonmetallic garbage sorting device
WO2020007382A1 (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-01-09 Psp Engineering A.S. Mill for grinding of materials of different hardness and grain size
CN209287415U (en) * 2018-12-20 2019-08-23 浙江昆仑环保设备有限公司 A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system
CN111330960A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-06-26 河北宏龙环保科技有限公司 Garbage collection device for building engineering
CN213161023U (en) * 2020-07-02 2021-05-11 淅川县中金制造有限公司 Tectorial membrane sand regeneration production is with broken and integrative device of screening
CN112044595A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 薛震宇 Building scrap iron recovery unit
CN114029138A (en) * 2022-01-11 2022-02-11 江苏科本药业有限公司 Multistage grinder of pharmacy raw materials

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