CN209287415U - A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system - Google Patents

A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209287415U
CN209287415U CN201822147092.2U CN201822147092U CN209287415U CN 209287415 U CN209287415 U CN 209287415U CN 201822147092 U CN201822147092 U CN 201822147092U CN 209287415 U CN209287415 U CN 209287415U
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China
Prior art keywords
concrete
cabinet
reinforcing bar
pulverizes
building waste
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CN201822147092.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周异
何金
何亦农
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ZHEJIANG KUNLUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG KUNLUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

Classify the utility model relates to a kind of building waste and recycles processing system, it is characterized by comprising separating mechanism, concrete to pulverize mechanism and hoisting mechanism, separating mechanism includes separation cabinet, it separates cabinet inside and is equipped with separate roller, electromagnet is equipped with below separate roller, it separates chassis bottom and is equipped with blanking overall channel, the bottom of blanking overall channel is equipped with concrete shaft and reinforcing bar channel, sub-material baffle is equipped between concrete shaft and reinforcing bar channel;It includes pulverizing cabinet that concrete, which pulverizes mechanism, pulverizes the connection of cabinet concrete shaft, pulverizes and be equipped with roll disk in cabinet;Hoisting mechanism includes column, and vertical shift block is equipped with inside column, and column is equipped with placement platform close to separation cabinet side, and placement platform is connect with vertical shift block, placement platform upper surface large bamboo or wicker basket, and large bamboo or wicker basket and reinforcing bar channel cooperate.The utility model is to the reinforcing bar and concrete repeated isolation in building waste, and concrete recycle rate is high, and the remaining concrete of rebar surface is few after recycling, re-uses convenient for reinforcing bar.

Description

A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building waste processing technology field more particularly to a kind of classification recycling processing of building waste System.
Background technique
With the raising of Process of Urbanization Construction, the lasting progress of old town transformation, the building almost all haveing been friends in the past daily will be torn open It removes, and most building wastes are just transported to countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill, not only consume without any processing A large amount of soil and land acquisition etc. construction costs, and cause the huge waste of resource.If these buildings can be torn open Object re-using is unloaded, then had both eliminated the high cost of carrying, and had saved money, and concrete can be remake into, showed Field recycles.
Such as application No. is the Chinese patents of 201711170943 .9 to disclose for the processing unit of building waste in the prior art Efficient building waste grinding device, including pedestal, trestle table, crush box and feed pipe;The pedestal passes through with trestle table Damping device is fixedly connected;The crush box is mounted on trestle table, and milling rollers and agitating shaft are provided in crush box;It is described Dust outlet tube is also connected on the left of crush box, dust outlet tube and crush box junction are provided with filter screen;Setting above the crush box There is feeding device;Sieve plate is provided with below the crush box;The slide bar is slidably connected with collecting box, is provided with above collecting box Riser and promotion motor;It is provided with cam on the right of the slide bar, cam is fixedly connected on the rotary shaft.
The building waste grinding device of the prior art is the metal material rejected in building waste by magnetic separator, is then existed Concrete material is crushed in building waste grinding device, realizes the recycling of metal material and concrete material.However, The house of reinforced concrete structure is usually all stained with many concrete around reinforcing bar, these concrete in demolishing process The remaining many concrete of meeting on the metal materials such as the reinforcing bar for being not readily separated with reinforcing bar, therefore being separated in magnetic separator, these Concrete cannot screen, therefore reduce the yield of concrete, and the reinforcing bar separated is also required to further remove The concrete square on surface can re-work utilization.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the defects existing in the prior art, being related to one kind can fully divide as far as possible Building waste classification from concrete and metal material in building waste recycles processing system.
For the attainment of one's purpose, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows:
The utility model relates to a kind of building waste classification recycle processing system, including separating mechanism, concrete grind Broken mechanism and hoisting mechanism, the separating mechanism include separation cabinet, and separation enclosure top is equipped with loading hopper, and inside is equipped with Two mutually matched separate rollers, separate roller lower section are equipped with electromagnet, are equipped with distribution box, magnet spool on the outside of separation cabinet Be electrically connected with distribution box, the bottom for separating cabinet is equipped with blanking overall channel, the bottom of blanking overall channel be equipped with concrete shaft and Reinforcing bar channel, concrete shaft and reinforcing bar channel interior are equipped with sub-material baffle, and outside is equipped with sub-material motor, sub-material baffle lower edge It is connected with sub-material motor;
It includes pulverizing cabinet that the concrete, which pulverizes mechanism, pulverizes enclosure top equipped with concrete discharging bucket, concrete Lower hopper is connected to concrete shaft, is pulverized cabinet two sides and is equipped with and pulverize fluid cylinder and barrier driving cylinder, pulverizes cabinet inside and set There are roll disk and discharge flapper, roll disk is connect with fluid cylinder is pulverized, and discharge flapper is located at below roll disk, and discharge flapper is pierced by stone roller Broken cabinet is simultaneously connect with barrier driving cylinder, pulverizes chassis bottom equipped with concrete discharging mouth;
The hoisting mechanism includes the column being located at beside separation cabinet, is equipped at the top of column and promotes motor, inside is set There are screw rod and vertical shift block, screw rod end is connect with motor is promoted, and screw rod passes through vertical shift block, and column is close to separation cabinet Side is equipped with placement platform, and placement platform is connect with vertical shift block, and placement platform upper surface large bamboo or wicker basket, large bamboo or wicker basket is matched with reinforcing bar channel It closes.
Preferably, the electromagnet is circular layout, and is fixed in the inside side walls of separation cabinet.
Preferably, the lower half portion for pulverizing cabinet is in tip pyramidal structure directed downwardly, the concrete discharging Mouth is located at the bottom of pyramidal structure.
Preferably, the large bamboo or wicker basket is hinged close to separation cabinet side and placement platform, and placement platform lower surface, which is equipped with, inclines Cylinder, the telescopic rod for toppling over cylinder pass through placement platform and cooperate with large bamboo or wicker basket.
Preferably, the concrete discharging mouth is furnished with concrete discharging valve.
Preferably, the outer ring of the separate roller is serrated.
Using technical solution provided by the utility model, compared with prior art, have the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is removed concrete in reinforced concrete block from rebar surface by separate roller, is inhaled by electromagnet Firmly reinforcing bar and part still stick the concrete on reinforcing bar, remaining concrete is entered by concrete shaft to be pulverized in cabinet into one Step rolls, and the metal materials such as reinforcing bar then pass through reinforcing bar channel and fall in large bamboo or wicker basket, manually screens, passes through to the metal material in large bamboo or wicker basket Concrete separation reinforcing bar and metal material not up to standard are transported to loading hopper position again and separated again by hoisting mechanism, can make to mix Solidifying soil is separated with metal material completely as far as possible, improves the yield of concrete, and cleaning surface is mixed after reducing metal material recycling Coagulate the workload of soil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model relates to building waste classification recycle processing system structural schematic diagram.
Illustrate: 1- separating mechanism, 2- concrete pulverize mechanism, 3- hoisting mechanism, and 11- separates cabinet, 12- charging leakage Bucket, 13- separate roller, 14- electromagnet, 15- distribution box, 16- blanking overall channel, 17- concrete shaft, 18- reinforcing bar channel, 19- Sub-material baffle, 20- sub-material motor, 21- pulverize cabinet, 22- concrete discharging bucket, and 23- pulverizes fluid cylinder, 24- barrier driving cylinder, 25- roll disk, 26- discharge flapper, 27- concrete discharging mouth, 31- column, 32- promote motor, 33- screw rod, and 34- is moved up and down Block, 35- placement platform, 36- large bamboo or wicker basket, 37- topple over cylinder.
Specific embodiment
For the content for further appreciating that the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments, it is real below Example is applied for illustrating the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1, the utility model relates to a kind of building waste classification recycle processing system include separation Mechanism 1, concrete pulverize mechanism 2 and hoisting mechanism 3.
Separating mechanism 1 include separation cabinet 11, separate cabinet 11 at the top of be equipped with loading hopper 12, inside set there are two mutually The separate roller 13 of cooperation, two separate rollers 13 are respectively by two motor drivens, the outer ring indention shape of separate roller 13, and two points Extrudable reinforced concrete block when being rotated from roller 13, concrete block is squeezed it is broken, squeeze it is broken after concrete block can be removed from reinforcing bar, And then play the role of rebar separator and concrete.Electromagnet 14 is equipped with below separate roller 13, electromagnet 14 is circular layout, and solid It is scheduled in the inside side walls of separation cabinet 11, separates and be equipped with distribution box 15, the coil and distribution box of electromagnet 14 on the outside of cabinet 12 15 electrical connections, the effect of electromagnet 14 are that other metal materials in reinforcing bar and building waste after separating are sucked.Seperator The bottom of case 12 is equipped with blanking overall channel 16, and the bottom of blanking overall channel 16 is equipped with concrete shaft 17 and reinforcing bar channel 18, mixes Sub-material baffle 19 is equipped with inside solidifying soil channel 17 and reinforcing bar channel 18, outside is equipped with sub-material motor 20,19 lower edge of sub-material baffle It is connected with sub-material motor 20, the angle of sub-material baffle 19 can be changed in sub-material motor 20, and then sub-material baffle 19 is made to block concrete The upper opening in channel 17 or reinforcing bar channel 18.
It includes pulverizing cabinet 21 that concrete, which pulverizes mechanism 2, pulverizes and is equipped with concrete discharging bucket 22, concrete at the top of cabinet 21 Lower hopper 22 is connected to concrete shaft 17, is pulverized 21 two sides of cabinet and is equipped with and pulverize fluid cylinder 23 and barrier driving cylinder 24, pulverizes Roll disk 25 and discharge flapper 26 are equipped with inside cabinet 21.Wherein, roll disk 25 is connect with fluid cylinder 23 is pulverized, for that will isolate The concrete block come further pulverizes.Discharge flapper 26 is located at 25 lower section of roll disk, and discharge flapper 26, which is pierced by, pulverizes cabinet 21 simultaneously It is connect with barrier driving cylinder 24, barrier driving cylinder 24 controls the opening and closing of two pieces of discharge flappers 26.Pulverize cabinet 21 Lower half portion be in tip pyramidal structure directed downwardly, and the bottom of pyramidal structure is equipped with concrete discharging mouth 27, under concrete It is furnished with valve at material mouth, the concrete after pulverizing is collected recycling by concrete discharging mouth 27.
Hoisting mechanism 3 includes the column 31 for being located at 11 side of separation cabinet, is equipped at the top of column 31 and promotes motor 32, internal Equipped with screw rod 33 and vertical shift block 34,33 end of screw rod is connect with motor 32 is promoted, and screw rod 33 passes through vertical shift block 34, is stood Column 31 is equipped with placement platform 35 close to separation 11 side of cabinet, and placement platform 35 is connect with vertical shift block 34, placement platform 35 Upper surface large bamboo or wicker basket 36, large bamboo or wicker basket 36 and reinforcing bar channel 18 cooperate.Large bamboo or wicker basket 36 is hinged close to separation 11 side of cabinet and placement platform 35, 35 lower surface of placement platform, which is equipped with, topples over cylinder 37, and the telescopic rod for toppling over cylinder 37 passes through placement platform 35 and matches with large bamboo or wicker basket 36 It closes.
In use, building waste is deposited in large bamboo or wicker basket 36, starting, which promotes motor 32, rotates screw rod 33, placement platform 35 As vertical shift block 34 moves up, large bamboo or wicker basket 36 is transported to the position of loading hopper 12, cylinder 37 is toppled in starting makes large bamboo or wicker basket 36 are rotated with hinge joint, and the building waste in large bamboo or wicker basket 36 is poured into loading hopper 12, are promoted motor 32 and are reversely rotated and by square-bottomed bamboo basket Basket 36 transports the outlet port in reinforcing bar channel 18.Originally sub-material baffle blocks the passway in reinforcing bar channel 18, building waste exists It is fallen under gravity between two separate rollers 13, under squeezing action, concrete block is squeezed broken, and it falls off from rebar surface, Due to that possibly whole concrete blocks can not be detached from from reinforcing bar by one-stop operation, thus reinforcing bar, partially stick it is mixed on reinforcing bar Solidifying soil and other metal materials are sucked by electromagnet 14, and the concrete block to fall off, which then passes through concrete shaft 17 and enters, to be pulverized It in mechanism 2, pulverizes fluid cylinder 23 and drives the ceaselessly grinding coagulation soil block of roll disk 25, crush it in powdered, driven by baffle Cylinder 24 of taking offence opens discharge flapper 26, and concrete powder, which is stored in, to be pulverized cabinet 21 and be internally located at the space below of discharge flapper 26 It is interior.At this point, adjusting the angle of sub-material baffle 19 by sub-material motor 20, it is made to block the passway of concrete shaft 17, cut off Switch between distribution box 15 and electromagnet 14, reinforcing bar and metal material fall after losing suction and fall on square-bottomed bamboo basket from reinforcing bar channel 18 In basket 36, at this point, manual inspection reinforcing bar, picks out the metal materials such as the unglued reinforcing bar for having concrete, screw and is recycled, it is right It in the reinforcing bar that those are still stained with mass concrete block, is sent in separating mechanism 1 again by hoisting mechanism, with newly added building Rubbish carries out the separation of concrete and rebar again together, and repeating the step can be such that the concrete on reinforcing bar is detached from substantially, it is ensured that The yield of concrete reduces the cleaning difficulty before reinforcing bar recycles.It is accumulated to when concrete pulverizes 2 inner concrete powder of mechanism After certain amount, the valve on concrete discharging mouth 27 is opened, the concrete powder is uniformly recycled.
The utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the embodiments above, but the content be only the utility model compared with Good embodiment, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is made according to the scope of application of this utility model All the changes and improvements etc. should all be still fallen within the patent covering scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of classification of building waste recycles processing system, it is characterised in that: it includes that separating mechanism (1), concrete pulverize Mechanism (2) and hoisting mechanism (3), the separating mechanism (1) include separation cabinet (11), separation cabinet (11) at the top of be equipped with into Funnel (12), inside are set there are two mutually matched separate roller (13), and separate roller (13) lower section is equipped with electromagnet (14), separation Distribution box (15) are equipped on the outside of cabinet (11), the coil of electromagnet (14) is electrically connected with distribution box (15), separation cabinet (11) Bottom is equipped with blanking overall channel (16), and the bottom of blanking overall channel (16) is equipped with concrete shaft (17) and reinforcing bar channel (18), Sub-material baffle (19) are equipped with inside concrete shaft (17) and reinforcing bar channel (18), outside is equipped with sub-material motor (20), sub-material gear Plate (19) lower edge and sub-material motor (20) connection;
It includes pulverizing cabinet (21) that the concrete, which pulverizes mechanism (2), pulverizes and is equipped with concrete discharging bucket at the top of cabinet (21) (22), concrete discharging bucket (22) is connected to concrete shaft (17), pulverize cabinet (21) two sides be equipped with pulverize fluid cylinder (23) and Barrier driving cylinder (24) pulverizes and is equipped with roll disk (25) and discharge flapper (26) inside cabinet (21), roll disk (25) and stone roller Broken fluid cylinder (23) connection, discharge flapper (26) are located at below roll disk (25), and discharge flapper (26), which is pierced by, pulverizes cabinet (21) simultaneously It is connect with barrier driving cylinder (24), pulverizes cabinet (21) bottom equipped with concrete discharging mouth (27);
The hoisting mechanism (3) includes the column (31) being located at beside separation cabinet (11), is equipped with and is promoted at the top of column (31) Motor (32), inside are equipped with screw rod (33) and vertical shift block (34), and screw rod (33) end is connect with motor (32) are promoted, screw rod (33) vertical shift block (34) are passed through, column (31) is equipped with placement platform (35) close to separation cabinet (11) side, placement platform (35) it is connect with vertical shift block (34), placement platform (35) upper surface large bamboo or wicker basket (36), large bamboo or wicker basket (36) is matched with reinforcing bar channel (18) It closes.
2. building waste classification according to claim 1 recycles processing system, it is characterised in that: the electromagnet (14) it is circular layout, and is fixed in the inside side walls of separation cabinet (11).
3. building waste classification according to claim 1 recycles processing system, it is characterised in that: described pulverizes cabinet (21) lower half portion is in tip pyramidal structure directed downwardly, and the concrete discharging mouth (27) is located at the most lower of pyramidal structure End.
4. building waste classification according to claim 1 recycles processing system, it is characterised in that: the large bamboo or wicker basket (36) Hingedly close to separation cabinet (11) side and placement platform (35), placement platform (35) lower surface, which is equipped with, topples over cylinder (37), inclines The telescopic rod of cylinder (37) passes through placement platform (35) and cooperates with large bamboo or wicker basket (36).
5. building waste classification according to claim 1 or 3 recycles processing system, it is characterised in that: the coagulation Native feed opening (27) is furnished with concrete discharging valve.
6. building waste classification according to claim 1 recycles processing system, it is characterised in that: the separate roller (13) outer ring is serrated.
CN201822147092.2U 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system Active CN209287415U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822147092.2U CN209287415U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822147092.2U CN209287415U (en) 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of building waste classification recycling processing system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420747A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-07-17 谢秀丽 Garbage classification screening device for garbage disposal
CN111804710A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-23 长沙如洋环保科技有限公司 Solid waste treatment device
CN112044573A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 高峥嵘 Construction waste treatment equipment for construction engineering and convenient for resource recovery
CN112588402A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 泉州芸台科技有限公司 Steel construction surface concrete clearing equipment
CN114798071A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 徐州秦泰环保科技有限公司 Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420747A (en) * 2020-04-19 2020-07-17 谢秀丽 Garbage classification screening device for garbage disposal
CN111804710A (en) * 2020-07-30 2020-10-23 长沙如洋环保科技有限公司 Solid waste treatment device
CN111804710B (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-09-07 广东洁冠科技有限公司 Solid waste treatment device
CN112044573A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-08 高峥嵘 Construction waste treatment equipment for construction engineering and convenient for resource recovery
CN112588402A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-02 泉州芸台科技有限公司 Steel construction surface concrete clearing equipment
CN114798071A (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-07-29 徐州秦泰环保科技有限公司 Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works
CN114798071B (en) * 2022-06-28 2022-09-09 徐州秦泰环保科技有限公司 Building rubbish scrap iron filters recovery unit for municipal works

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