CN209531689U - Building concrete refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

Building concrete refuse disposal installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209531689U
CN209531689U CN201920147746.3U CN201920147746U CN209531689U CN 209531689 U CN209531689 U CN 209531689U CN 201920147746 U CN201920147746 U CN 201920147746U CN 209531689 U CN209531689 U CN 209531689U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
broken
plummer
crushing
crusher chamber
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Active
Application number
CN201920147746.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常华伟
李宁
岳党政
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Zhumadian Huaxin Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Zhumadian Huaxin Power Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920147746.3U priority Critical patent/CN209531689U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building concrete refuse disposal installations, including carrying out the first crushing mechanism of primary crushing to concrete and for carrying out the second broken crushing mechanism to the concrete of primary crushing;First crushing mechanism includes the first crusher chamber, quartering hammer, plummer, plummer driving mechanism and the first output mechanism, and the first crusher chamber is connected with transport establishment;Second crushing mechanism includes the second crusher chamber and pressing roll mechanism.The quartering hammer of the utility model is used in combination with pressing roll mechanism, substantially increases the utilization efficiency of quartering hammer and pressing roll mechanism;The plummer of quartering hammer connection simultaneously moves under the action of plummer driving mechanism, quartering hammer can be improved to the fragmentation of building concrete, it is crushed building concrete rubbish sufficiently, facilitate the destruction of pressing roll mechanism, by the destruction of pressing roll mechanism, it obtains aggregate to be recycled, avoids the waste of resource, while avoiding pollution of the building concrete rubbish stacked to environment.

Description

Building concrete refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building waste processing equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of building concrete garbage disposal Device.
Background technique
Concrete refers to the general designation for the cementing integral engineered composite material that gathers materials, usual concrete one by gel rubber material Word refer to cement make cementitious material and sandstone work gather materials, be mixed in a certain ratio with water and admixture, obtained by stirring Mixture, be widely used in civil engineering, concrete is the maximum culture's material of dosage in the world.
With industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, construction industry is also fast-developing simultaneously, companion and building waste day for generating Benefit increases.Building concrete rubbish is unprocessed, just transports countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to by unit in charge of construction, consumes The pork barrels such as a large amount of land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense;It clears and is flown upward with dropping in stacking process with dust, sand-lime Problem causes serious environmental pollution again;Building concrete, which is arbitrarily stacked or filled, can reduce soil quality, polluted water resources, It simultaneously can also waste of resource significantly.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve to solve the above technical problems the prior art.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of building concrete refuse disposal installation, it is mixed to building After solidifying soil rubbish such as is crushed, is screened at the processing, it may be used as recycled aggregate and prepare regenerated aggregate concrete, or add for ground Gu, road engineering bed course, indoor terrace and terrace bed course and non-load-bearing concrete hollow, concrete hollow partition plate etc. it is raw It produces.It is realized in particular by following technical scheme:
The building concrete refuse disposal installation of the utility model is crushed including carrying out the first of primary crushing to concrete Mechanism and for carrying out the second broken crushing mechanism to the concrete of primary crushing;
First crushing mechanism includes the first crusher chamber, for carrying out broken quartering hammer, broken for carrying to concrete The plummer of hammer, for drive plummer move plummer driving mechanism and for broken concrete to be crushed from first First output mechanism of intracavitary discharge, the first crusher chamber are connected with for by the concrete transportation of primary crushing to the second crusher The transport establishment of structure;
Second crushing mechanism includes the second crusher chamber and for carrying out broken pressing roll mechanism to the concrete of primary crushing.
Further, the plummer driving mechanism includes motor I and the wirerope that connect with motor I, and plummer is equipped with For the inserting hole that wirerope interts, sliding slot is equipped in first crusher chamber, plummer is equipped with the sliding block to match with sliding slot.
Further, the pressing roll mechanism include be connected with the first rotary shaft drive roll and be connected with the second rotary shaft from Dynamic roller, the first rotary shaft are also connected with the motor II for driving the first rotary shaft to rotate.
Further, the water tank for supplying water to concrete, water tank connection are additionally provided in first crusher chamber There is water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe is connected with the spray head sprayed water for the concrete into the first crusher chamber.
Further, it is additionally provided in second crusher chamber for collecting through drive roll and the broken concrete of driven voller Collecting box is equipped with drier for broken concrete to be dried in collecting box and for by broken coagulation The second output mechanism that soil is discharged from collecting box.
Further, the drier includes the ventilation duct being arranged in collecting box and is connect with ventilation duct for ventilation The air blower of air is provided in pipe, ventilation duct is equipped with ventilation hole.
Further, first output device and the second output mechanism are all made of screw rod, and screw rod is connected with screw rod Actuator.
Further, second crusher chamber is also connected with the sorting mechanism for being screened to broken concrete, Sorting mechanism includes screening chamber and being arranged in screen intracavitary sieve, and screening chamber is connected with pedestal by elastic component, screens on chamber It is additionally provided with vibrating motor.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the quartering hammer of first crushing mechanism of the utility model is to building concrete rubbish Primary crushing is carried out, broken concrete is crushed by the pressing roll mechanism of the second crushing mechanism, quartering hammer and pressure roller Mechanism is used in combination, and substantially increases the utilization efficiency of quartering hammer and pressing roll mechanism;The plummer of quartering hammer connection simultaneously is being held It is moved under the action of microscope carrier driving mechanism, quartering hammer can be improved to the fragmentation of building concrete, make building concrete rubbish Rubbish is sufficiently crushed, and the destruction of pressing roll mechanism is facilitated, and by the destruction of pressing roll mechanism, is obtained aggregate and is recycled, kept away Exempt from the waste of resource, while avoiding pollution of the building concrete rubbish stacked to environment;Other of the utility model are beneficial to effect Fruit is further detailed in specific embodiment below.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the second crushing mechanism of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model sorting mechanism.
In figure: 1, water tank;2, quartering hammer;3, spray head;4, sliding block;5, inserting hole;6, plummer;7, sliding slot;8, motor Ⅰ;9, screw rod;10, bucket conveyor;11, the second crushing mechanism;12, sorting mechanism;111, drive roll;112, the first rotation Axis;113, the second rotary shaft;114, driven voller;115, air blower;116, motor II;117, ventilation duct;118, guide plate;121, it sieves Net;122, containing box;123, spring;124, electric pushrod;125, pedestal;126, vibrating motor
Specific embodiment
It is as shown in the figure: the building concrete refuse disposal installation in the present embodiment, including primary crushing is carried out to concrete The first crushing mechanism and for carrying out the second broken crushing mechanism 11 to the concrete of primary crushing;
First crushing mechanism includes the first crusher chamber, for carrying out broken quartering hammer 2, broken for carrying to concrete The plummer 6 of hammer, for drive plummer 6 move plummer driving mechanism and for broken concrete to be broken from first First output mechanism of broken intracavitary discharge, quartering hammer 2 have biggish impact force, can carry out to building concrete rubbish effective It is broken, one end of quartering hammer 2 is fixedly connected with plummer 6, and the width of plummer 6 facilitates less than the width of the first crusher chamber Plummer 6 is moved under the driving effect of plummer driving mechanism, carries out primary crushing to concrete, the first crusher chamber connects It is connected to for the transport establishment by the concrete transportation of primary crushing to the second crushing mechanism 11, transport establishment can use bucket type Conveyer 10 transports the concrete of primary crushing, and corresponding with the first output mechanism first is offered in the first crusher chamber Outlet, bucket conveyor 10 are arranged at first discharge port, and the concrete through 2 primary crushing of quartering hammer is by the first output mechanism Driving is delivered to the second crushing mechanism 11 and is crushed from first discharge port push-in bucket conveyor 10;
Second crushing mechanism 11 is including the second crusher chamber and for carrying out broken roller machine to the concrete of primary crushing Structure, the second crusher chamber are equipped with first charging aperture, and first charging aperture uses pyramidal structure, the concrete of primary crushing through first into Material mouth enters the second crusher chamber, is crushed by pressing roll mechanism to concrete, to obtain the smaller concrete of partial size;Building Concrete rubbish by quartering hammer 2 it is broken after, broken using pressing roll mechanism, the two is used in combination, to building concrete rubbish Rubbish is crushed, and the efficiency of quartering hammer 2 and pressing roll mechanism can be made to be greatly improved.
In the present embodiment, the plummer driving mechanism includes motor I 8 and the wirerope that connect with motor I 8, motor I 8 Can rotate and reverse, the quartering hammer 2 use hammer ram or other can with the mechanism of breaking concrete, hammer ram and plummer 6 it Between be fixedly connected, thus fixed hammer ram, plummer 6 is equipped with the inserting hole 5 interted for wirerope, in first crusher chamber Equipped with sliding slot 7, plummer 6 is equipped with the sliding block 4 that matches with sliding slot 7, and the setting of sliding slot 7 is in the first crusher chamber two sides, and 6 liang of plummer End setting sliding block 4, the output shaft connecting steel wire ropes of motor I 8, motor I 8 drive 6 liters of plummer forward or reverse, by wirerope It rises or landing is crushed concrete so that hammer ram be driven to rise or land.
In the present embodiment, the pressing roll mechanism includes being connected with the drive roll 111 of the first rotary shaft 112 and being connected with second The driven voller 114 of rotary shaft 113, the first rotary shaft 112 are also connected with the motor II for driving the first rotary shaft 112 to rotate 116, motor II 116 starts, and drives the rotation of the first rotary shaft 112, and the first rotary shaft 112 drives drive roll 111 to be rotated, just Secondary broken concrete enters the second crusher chamber, by between drive roll 111 and driven voller 114, drive roll 111 and driven voller The concrete of 114 pairs of primary crushings crush in shattering process, and driven voller 114 is driven to be rotated.
In the present embodiment, the water tank 1 for supplying water to concrete, water tank are additionally provided in first crusher chamber 1 is connected with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is connected with the spray head 3 sprayed water for the concrete into the first crusher chamber, passes through spray head 3 It sprays water, on the one hand concrete can be cleaned, on the other hand the concrete through spraying water makes hammer ram to concrete to be broken It is more convenient when to concrete disintegrating, to improve broken efficiency.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided in second crusher chamber for collecting after drive roll 111 and driven voller 114 are broken Concrete collecting box, drier for broken concrete to be dried is equipped in collecting box and for that will break The second output mechanism that concrete after broken is discharged from collecting box, the phase at collecting box and the second crusher chamber with the second output mechanism Position is answered to be equipped with the second outlet, second row exit can be set for preventing broken concrete from scattering through the second outlet Baffle, be attached between baffle and the second crusher chamber by hasp, facilitate the opening and closing of baffle;Second crusher chamber is also Equipped with for broken concrete to be introduced to the guide plate 118 in collecting box, guide plate 118 can reduce broken concrete pair The impact force of collecting box, the partial size through the broken concrete of drive roll 111 and driven voller 114 is smaller, by the effect of guide plate 118 It falls into collecting box, concrete is dried by drier, facilitate subsequent screening etc..
In the present embodiment, the drier includes the ventilation duct 117 being arranged in collecting box and connect with ventilation duct 117 For providing the air blower 115 of air into ventilation duct 117, ventilation duct 117 is equipped with ventilation hole, and ventilation hole is staggered setting On ventilation duct 117, air blower 115 starts, and divulges information, dries through ventilation hole into collecting box, to concrete into ventilation duct 115 It is dried, using staggered ventilation hole, increases the area of ventilation, improve the dry speed of concrete.
In the present embodiment, first output device and the second output mechanism are all made of screw rod 9, and screw rod 9 is connected with Screw rod actuator, screw rod actuator use motor III, and motor III starts, and drive screw rod 9 to rotate, the spiral shell on screw rod 9 Vane piece pushes broken concrete to be discharged from first discharge port or the second outlet.
In the present embodiment, second crusher chamber is also connected with the screening machine for being screened to broken concrete Structure 12, the concrete being crushed in the second crusher chamber are discharged into bucket conveyor 10 and are delivered to sorting mechanism, and sorting mechanism 12 includes sieve It selects chamber and is arranged in and screen intracavitary sieve 121, screening chamber is equipped with second charging aperture, and sieve 121 can choose different mesh The sieve 121 of size, from second charging aperture to 125 direction of pedestal, the mesh of sieve 121 is sequentially reduced, and each sieve 121 is separate Electric pushrod 124 is arranged in second charging aperture side, and sieve 121 passes through bullet close to the one end in 124 direction of electric pushrod and screening chamber Property part such as spring 123 connect, the interspersed screening chamber of the other end is additionally provided at the sieve 121 of interspersed screening chamber mixed for carrying The containing box 122 of solidifying soil particle, containing box 122 are equipped with for mobile castor, are screened chamber by elastic component and are connected with pedestal 125, elastic component uses spring 123, screens and is additionally provided with vibrating motor 118 on chamber;Vibrating motor 118 starts, and screening chamber shakes It is dynamic, it drives sieve 121 to be vibrated, sieving and grading is carried out to broken concrete, concrete accumulation is more on band sieve 121 When, start electric pushrod 124,121 one end of sieve is promoted, makees the concrete particle accumulated on sieve 121 in gravity It is fallen into containing box 122 under from the other end.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although ginseng The utility model is described in detail according to preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this The technical solution of utility model is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and model of technical solutions of the utility model It encloses, should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of building concrete refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that: broken including carrying out the first of primary crushing to concrete Broken mechanism and for carrying out the second broken crushing mechanism to the concrete of primary crushing;
First crushing mechanism includes the first crusher chamber, for carrying out broken quartering hammer, for carrying quartering hammer to concrete Plummer, for drive plummer move plummer driving mechanism and for by broken concrete out of first crusher chamber First output mechanism of discharge, the first crusher chamber are connected with for by the concrete transportation of primary crushing to the second crushing mechanism Transport establishment;
Second crushing mechanism includes the second crusher chamber and for carrying out broken pressing roll mechanism to the concrete of primary crushing.
2. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plummer driving mechanism Including motor I and the wirerope connecting with motor I, plummer is equipped with the inserting hole interted for wirerope, and described first is broken Broken intracavitary equipped with sliding slot, plummer is equipped with the sliding block to match with sliding slot.
3. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pressing roll mechanism includes connecting It is connected to the drive roll of the first rotary shaft and is connected with the driven voller of the second rotary shaft, the first rotary shaft is also connected with for driving the The motor II of one rotary shaft rotation.
4. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described first is broken The water tank for supplying water to concrete is additionally provided on broken chamber, water tank is connected with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe, which is connected with, to be used for The spray head that concrete into the first crusher chamber is sprayed water.
5. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: in second crusher chamber also Equipped with for collecting the collecting box through drive roll and the broken concrete of driven voller, it is equipped in collecting box for broken The drier that concrete is dried and the second output mechanism for broken concrete to be discharged from collecting box.
6. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the drier includes setting It sets the ventilation duct in collecting box and is connect with ventilation duct for providing the air blower of air into ventilation duct, ventilation duct is equipped with Ventilation hole.
7. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: first output device and Second output mechanism is all made of screw rod, and screw rod is connected with screw rod actuator.
8. building concrete refuse disposal installation according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: second crusher chamber also connects It is connected to the sorting mechanism for being screened to broken concrete, sorting mechanism includes that screening chamber and setting are intracavitary in screening Sieve, screening chamber is connected with pedestal by elastic component, is additionally provided with vibrating motor on screening chamber.
CN201920147746.3U 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Building concrete refuse disposal installation Active CN209531689U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920147746.3U CN209531689U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Building concrete refuse disposal installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920147746.3U CN209531689U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Building concrete refuse disposal installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209531689U true CN209531689U (en) 2019-10-25

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ID=68271992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920147746.3U Active CN209531689U (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Building concrete refuse disposal installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209531689U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871409A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 付文兵 Breaker for concrete construction waste treatment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871409A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 付文兵 Breaker for concrete construction waste treatment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Construction concrete waste treatment device

Effective date of registration: 20231017

Granted publication date: 20191025

Pledgee: China Postal Savings Bank Co.,Ltd. Zhumadian Branch

Pledgor: ZHUMADIAN HUAXIN POWER EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980061335

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right