CN212524268U

CN212524268U - Dispel useless metal device in building rubbish

Info

Publication number: CN212524268U
Application number: CN202020640223.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓莉
Original assignee: Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-24
Filing date: 2020-04-24
Publication date: 2021-02-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dispel useless metal device among building rubbish, including base, first motor and second motor, the upper left end fixedly connected with conveying case of base, the first motor of bolt fixedly connected with is passed through to the upper end of spiral puddler, the feed opening has been seted up to the upper right end of conveying case, the inside rotation in upper end of crushing separator box is connected with first pivot, the upside of crushing roller is provided with the slide, connect through first belt drive between the monomer of first pivot, connect through second belt drive between the monomer of second pivot, the second pivot is located the inside one end fixedly connected with of electromagnetism circle and breaks up the pole, the lower extreme of electromagnetism circle is provided with the filter. This dispel useless metal device in building rubbish, the convenience carries out abundant recovery processing to useless metal, also conveniently carries out shredding to building rubbish simultaneously, avoids occupation space to and the convenience removes dust.

Description

Dispel useless metal device in building rubbish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish correlation technique field specifically is a dispel useless metal device among the building rubbish.

Background

The content of heavy metal is higher in the municipal construction waste, and under the effect of multifactor, it will take place chemical reaction for heavy metal content increases in the soil, and this heavy metal content improves in will making the crop, generally when post processing construction waste, needs carry out recovery processing to the scrap metal.

However, the general construction waste disposal device is inconvenient for fully recycling the waste metal, and is also inconvenient for crushing the construction waste, so that the device is easy to occupy space and inconvenient for removing dust.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dispel useless metal device among building rubbish to solve general building rubbish processing apparatus who proposes in the above-mentioned background art, inconvenient carry out abundant recovery processing to useless metal, also inconvenient carry out shredding to building rubbish simultaneously, easy occupation space, and the inconvenient problem of removing dust.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for removing waste metal in construction waste comprises a base, a first motor and a second motor, wherein a conveying box is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the base, a spiral stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner part of the conveying box, the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spiral stirring rod through a bolt, a feed inlet is formed in the lower left end of the conveying box, a feed outlet is formed in the upper right end of the conveying box, the lower end of the feed outlet is communicated with the upper left end of a crushing separation box, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner part of the upper end of the crushing separation box, a crushing roller is integrally connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a sliding plate is arranged on the upper side of the crushing roller, the left end of the sliding plate is obliquely welded to the inner wall of the crushing separation box, the single bodies of the first rotating shaft are in transmission connection through a first belt, and the first rotating shaft on the right, the single body of the second rotating shaft is connected through a second belt in a transmission mode, a second motor is installed at the front end of the second rotating shaft at the left end, the second rotating shaft is located on a scattering rod of one end fixedly connected with inside an electromagnet ring, the electromagnet ring is fixedly installed inside the lower end of the crushing separation box, a filter plate is arranged at the lower end of the electromagnet ring and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing separation box, a sieve plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the crushing separation box in an inclined mode, the left end of the sieve plate is communicated with a conveying box, a blanking plate is arranged at the lower end of the crushing separation box in an inclined mode, a valve is connected to the right lower end of the crushing separation box in a clamped mode, and a vibration device is installed between the conveying box and the crushing separation.

Preferably, the crushing roller forms a rotating structure inside the crushing separation box through the first rotating shaft, the rotating directions of the 2 crushing rollers are opposite, and the inner walls of the crushing separation boxes on two sides of the crushing roller are in a sawtooth structure.

Preferably, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scattering rod at an equal angle, the scattering rod is attached to the inner wall of the electromagnet ring, and the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft form a transmission structure through a second belt.

Preferably, the filter plate is of a circular arc-shaped structure, the filter plate and the electromagnet ring are concentric, and the electromagnet ring is of a hollow cylindrical structure.

Preferably, the vibration device comprises a supporting plate, a limiting support, a spring, a vibration block, an eccentric wheel and a third motor, the vibration block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate and penetrates through the limiting support, the spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the vibration block, the middle of the supporting plate is in contact with the eccentric wheel, the third motor is connected to the right end of the eccentric wheel and is mounted on the upper surface of the base, and the lower end of the vibration block penetrates through the base.

Preferably, the vibration blocks are sequentially reduced from left to right on the supporting plate, and the vibration blocks form a lifting structure on the base through a limiting support and an eccentric wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the device for removing the waste metal in the construction waste is convenient for fully recycling the waste metal, and is also convenient for crushing the construction waste, thereby avoiding occupying space and being convenient for removing dust;

1. the crushing roller and the sieve plate are arranged, so that the building garbage can be conveniently and fully crushed, and meanwhile, the filtering and screening are carried out through the sieve plate, so that the garbage which is not completely crushed can be conveniently crushed again, the occupied space of the garbage can be conveniently reduced, and the use is convenient;

2. the vibrating device is arranged on the base, and the vibrating device is telescopic on the base, so that the sieve plate and the blanking plate can be conveniently impacted, garbage and the like can be conveniently and quickly blanked, the working efficiency is conveniently improved, and the phenomenon that the garbage is accumulated to influence the use is avoided;

3. be equipped with the electromagnet circle and break up the pole, the electromagnet circle is convenient for adsorb the metal in the rubbish, conveniently separates rubbish and metal, and the recovery processing in the later stage of being convenient for to and the stirring of being convenient for break up the pole is broken up, is convenient for fully adsorb metal material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the vibration device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the crushing and separating box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the electromagnetic coil of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a delivery box; 3. a helical agitator shaft; 4. a first motor; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a feeding port; 7. a crushing and separating box; 8. a crushing roller; 9. a slide plate; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a first belt; 12. a second rotating shaft; 13. a second belt; 14. a second motor; 15. a sieve plate; 16. an electromagnet ring; 17. breaking up the rods; 18. a filter plate; 19. a valve; 20. a blanking plate; 21. a vibration device; 2101. a support plate; 2102. a limiting bracket; 2103. a spring; 2104. a vibration block; 2105. an eccentric wheel; 2106. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for removing waste metal in construction waste comprises a base 1, a conveying box 2, a spiral stirring rod 3, a first motor 4, a feed inlet 5, a feed outlet 6, a crushing separation box 7, a crushing roller 8, a sliding plate 9, a first rotating shaft 10, a first belt 11, a second rotating shaft 12, a second belt 13, a second motor 14, a sieve plate 15, an electromagnet ring 16, a scattering rod 17, a filter plate 18, a valve 19, a feed plate 20 and a vibrating device 21, wherein the upper left end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with the conveying box 2, the spiral stirring rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the conveying box 2, the upper end of the spiral stirring rod 3 is fixedly connected with the first motor 4 through a bolt, the feed inlet 5 is formed at the lower left end of the conveying box 2, the feed outlet 6 is formed at the upper right end of the conveying box 2, the lower end of the feed outlet 6 is communicated with the upper left end of the crushing separation box 7, the first rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected inside the upper end of the crushing separation box 7, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is integrally connected with a crushing roller 8, the upper side of the crushing roller 8 is provided with a sliding plate 9, the left end of the sliding plate 9 is welded on the inner wall of the crushing separation box 7 in an inclined manner, the single bodies of the first rotating shaft 10 are in transmission connection through a first belt 11, the first rotating shaft 10 on the right side is in transmission connection with a second rotating shaft 12 through a second belt 13, the single bodies of the second rotating shaft 12 are in transmission connection through a second belt 13, the front end of the second rotating shaft 12 on the left end is provided with a second motor 14, one end of the second rotating shaft 12 positioned in an electromagnet ring 16 is fixedly connected with a scattering rod 17, the electromagnet ring 16 is fixedly arranged in the lower end of the crushing separation box 7, the lower end of the electromagnet ring 16 is provided with a filter plate 18, the filter plate 18 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the crushing separation box 7, the middle part of the, and the left end of the sieve plate 15 is communicated with the conveying box 2, the lower end of the crushing and separating box 7 is obliquely provided with a blanking plate 20, the right lower end of the crushing and separating box 7 is connected with a valve 19 in a clamping manner, and a vibration device 21 is arranged between the conveying box 2 and the crushing and separating box 7.

For example, in fig. 1, the crushing roller 8 forms a rotating structure inside the crushing separation box 7 through the first rotating shaft 10, and the rotating directions of the 2 crushing rollers 8 are opposite, and the inner walls of the crushing separation boxes 7 on the two sides of the crushing roller 8 are both in a zigzag structure, so that the crushing treatment of the construction waste is facilitated, for example, in fig. 1, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a breaking rod 17 at an equal angle, the breaking rod 17 is attached to the inner wall of the electromagnet ring 16, and the second rotating shaft 12 forms a transmission structure with the first rotating shaft 10 through the second belt 13, so that the crushed materials are conveniently stirred, the blanking speed is also conveniently increased, the use is facilitated, for example, in fig. 1 and fig. 4, the filter plate 18 is in an arc structure, the magnet filter plate 18 and the electromagnet ring 16 share the center, and the electromagnet ring 16 is in a hollow cylindrical structure, so that the metal in the filter plate can be conveniently adsorbed.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vibration device 21 includes a supporting plate 2101, a limiting bracket 2102, a spring 2103, a vibration block 2104, an eccentric wheel 2105 and a third motor 2106, the upper end of the supporting plate 2101 is fixedly connected with the vibration block 2104, the vibration block 2104 penetrates inside the limiting bracket 2102, the spring 2103 is sleeved on the outer surface of the vibration block 2104, the middle of the supporting plate 2101 is in contact with the eccentric wheel 2105, the right end of the eccentric wheel 2105 is connected with the third motor 2106, the third motor 2106 is installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the lower end of the vibration block 2104 penetrates inside the base 1, so as to vibrate the sieve plate 15 and the blanking plate 20, thereby facilitating quick blanking, facilitating use, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the vibration block 2104 is sequentially reduced from left to right on the supporting plate 2101, and the vibration block forms a lifting structure on the base 1 through the limiting bracket 2102 and the eccentric wheel 2105, so as to respectively vibrate the sieve plate, is convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: when the device for removing waste metals in construction waste is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, switches of a first motor 4 and a second motor 14 are turned on, the first motor 4 conveys the construction waste through a spiral stirring rod 3 and transports the construction waste to the inside of a crushing and separating box 7 through a feed opening 6, the feed opening 6 is communicated with the crushing and separating box 7 so as to avoid dust splashing, the second motor 14 drives a crushing roller 8 to rotate through a second rotating shaft 12, a second belt 13 and a first rotating shaft 10 so as to facilitate crushing and crushing of the construction waste, the construction waste slides to the inside of a conveying box 2 through a sieve plate 15 and is conveyed again and crushed again, the construction waste with qualified size is sieved to an electromagnet ring 16 from the sieve plate 15, the electromagnet ring 16 is connected with an external power supply so as to facilitate generation of electromagnetic force and absorption of metals, and the second rotating shaft 12 is stirred through a dispersing rod 17, the garbage crushed aggregates can be stirred and smashed sufficiently conveniently, metal fragments can be adsorbed on the electromagnet ring 16 conveniently, the valve 19 is pulled upwards, so that the building garbage can slide down to the ground and dig into a pit conveniently for landfill, meanwhile, as shown in the combined drawing 1 and the drawing 2, a switch of the third motor 2106 is opened, the third motor 2106 drives the eccentric wheel 2105 to rotate, so that the support plate 2101 can be driven to lift conveniently, through the elastic force of the spring 2103, the sieve plate 15 and the blanking plate 20 can be impacted conveniently, the blanking is convenient and quick, the working efficiency is improved, finally, the switch of the electromagnet ring 16 is closed, the metal can fall downwards conveniently, the collection is convenient, the models of the first motor 4, the second motor 14 and the third motor 2106 are XD-60 KTs, the forward and reverse rotation can be adjusted conveniently, and the whole process of the use of a waste metal device in the building garbage can be removed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dispel useless metal device among building rubbish, includes base (1), first motor (4) and second motor (14), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a conveying box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper left end of a base (1), a spiral stirring rod (3) is connected to the conveying box (2) in a rotating mode, a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spiral stirring rod (3) through a bolt, a feeding port (5) is formed in the lower left end of the conveying box (2), a discharging port (6) is formed in the upper right end of the conveying box (2), the lower end of the discharging port (6) is communicated with the upper left end of a crushing separation box (7), a first rotating shaft (10) is connected to the inner portion of the upper end of the crushing separation box (7) in a rotating mode, a crushing roller (8) is integrally connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (10), a sliding plate (9) is arranged on the upper side of the crushing roller (8), the sliding plate (9) is welded to the inner wall of the crushing separation box (7) in an inclined mode at the left end of the sliding plate (, and the first rotating shaft (10) on the right side is in transmission connection with the second rotating shaft (12) through a second belt (13), the monomers of the second rotating shaft (12) are in transmission connection through the second belt (13), the front end of the second rotating shaft (12) at the left end is provided with a second motor (14), one end of the second rotating shaft (12) positioned inside an electromagnet ring (16) is fixedly connected with a scattering rod (17), the electromagnet ring (16) is fixedly arranged inside the lower end of a crushing and separating box (7), the lower end of the electromagnet ring (16) is provided with a filter plate (18), the filter plate (18) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the crushing and separating box (7), the middle part of the crushing and separating box (7) is obliquely and fixedly connected with a sieve plate (15), the left end of the sieve plate (15) is communicated with a conveying box (2), the lower end of the crushing and separating box (7) is obliquely provided with a lower material plate (20), and the right lower end of the crushing and separating box (7) is connected with a valve (19) in a clamping way, and a vibration device (21) is installed and connected between the conveying box (2) and the crushing and separating box (7).

2. The apparatus for removing waste metals from construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: crushing roller (8) constitute revolution mechanic in the inside of smashing separator box (7) through first pivot (10), and the rotation opposite direction of 2 crushing rollers (8) to the inner wall of smashing separator box (7) in both sides of crushing roller (8) all is the sawtooth structure.

3. The apparatus for removing waste metals from construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a scattering rod (17) at an equal angle, the scattering rod (17) is attached to the inner wall of the electromagnet ring (16), and the second rotating shaft (12) and the first rotating shaft (10) form a transmission structure through a second belt (13).

4. The apparatus for removing waste metals from construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (18) is of an arc-shaped structure, the filter plate (18) and the electromagnet ring (16) are concentric, and the electromagnet ring (16) is of a hollow cylindrical structure.

5. The apparatus for removing waste metals from construction waste according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a vibration device (21) is including layer board (2101), spacing support (2102), spring (2103), vibrations piece (2104), eccentric wheel (2105) and third motor (2106), the upper end fixedly connected with vibrations piece (2104) of layer board (2101), vibrations piece (2104) run through the inside at spacing support (2102), the surface cover of vibrations piece (2104) is equipped with spring (2103), the middle part of layer board (2101) contacts with eccentric wheel (2105), the right-hand member of eccentric wheel (2105) is connected with third motor (2106), the upper surface at base (1) is installed in third motor (2106), the lower extreme of vibrations piece (2104) runs through the inside at base (1).

6. The apparatus for removing waste metals from construction waste according to claim 5, wherein: the vibration blocks (2104) are sequentially reduced from left to right on the supporting plate (2101), and the vibration blocks (2104) form a lifting structure on the base (1) through the limiting bracket (2102) and the eccentric wheel (2105).