CN114732657A - Leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof - Google Patents
Leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114732657A CN114732657A CN202210412539.2A CN202210412539A CN114732657A CN 114732657 A CN114732657 A CN 114732657A CN 202210412539 A CN202210412539 A CN 202210412539A CN 114732657 A CN114732657 A CN 114732657A
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010003694 Atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037444 atrophy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/007—Physiotherapeutic chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F7/0053—Cabins, rooms, chairs or units for treatment with a hot or cold circulating fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G15/00—Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
- A61G15/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G15/12—Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
- A61H7/002—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing
- A61H7/004—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing power-driven, e.g. electrical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0001—Body part
- A61F2007/0039—Leg or parts thereof
- A61F2007/0043—Lower leg, calf
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F7/00—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
- A61F2007/0059—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit
- A61F2007/006—Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body with an open fluid circuit of gas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
- A61H2205/106—Leg for the lower legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/10—Leg
- A61H2205/108—Leg for the upper legs
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and a use method thereof, the leg traction correction device comprises a base, a correction chair is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the correction chair, one end of the correction chair is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating plate to swing in a reciprocating manner is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate, a fixing mechanism for fixing the leg of a patient is arranged at the top of the rotating plate, a massage mechanism for massaging the thigh of the patient is arranged at the top surface of the correction chair, the driving motor is operated to be matched with the rotating rod to drive the transmission rod to move, so that the rotating plate swings, the joint of the patient is effectively bent and treated, a movable sleeve moves in a reciprocating manner, the warm air blown out by a fan is used for warming the shank of the patient by matching with the push-pull force of a second connecting rod, and is used for massaging by matching with a massage block, the flow rate of the blood is accelerated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic nursing, in particular to a leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and a using method thereof.
Background
Like patent application with publication number CN214511827U, in this patent application, through backup pad one and backup pad two, the linkage of connecting rod one and connecting rod two, the realization is taken exercise to patient's shank, and is simple in operation, high durability and convenient use, but this orthotic devices is when using, the removal appears easily in patient's leg, it can lead to patient's both legs to receive the injury to continue to correct the operation, current orthotic devices is when using simultaneously, because atrophy appears easily in patient's shank muscle does not move for a long time, do not massage patient's shank, make the effect of correcting not good, patient's thigh department also does not obtain good massage simultaneously, also can reduce orthotic devices's correction efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem solved by the scheme is as follows:
(1) how to drive the transmission rod to move by arranging the driving mechanism and matching the driving motor with the rotating rod to drive the rotating plate to swing so as to effectively bend and treat the joint of the patient, the movable sleeve moves in a reciprocating manner and matches with the push-pull force of the second connecting rod so as to ensure that the warm air blown out by the fan warms the lower leg of the patient, and the flow rate of blood is accelerated by matching with the massage block for massage;
(2) how to set the massage mechanism, the limiting sleeve moves downwards by rotating the nut, and the massager is attached to the thighs of the patient, so that the massager massages the thighs of the patient, the blood circulation of the patient is accelerated, and the recovery speed of the patient is accelerated;
(3) how through setting up fixed establishment, slide to setting for the position on the rotor plate through the L shaped plate, two joint boards respectively with two joint groove block, prevent that the L shaped plate from breaking away from with the rotor plate, the outside inflation equipment of deuterogamying is aerifyd first gasbag and second gasbag, guarantees patient's both legs and first gasbag and the laminating of second gasbag, prevents that patient's both legs from appearing removing when correcting the operation.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a leg traction and correction device for orthopedic nursing comprises a base, wherein a correction chair is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the correction chair, one end of the correction chair is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, a driving mechanism for driving the rotating plate to swing in a reciprocating mode is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate, a fixing mechanism for fixing legs of a patient is arranged at the top of the rotating plate, and a massage mechanism for massaging thighs of the patient is arranged on the top surface of the correction chair; actuating mechanism include with rotor plate bottom articulated transfer line, the one end of transfer line articulates there is the dwang, the one end of dwang and driving motor's output fixed connection, the spout has been seted up to the top surface of rotor plate, the inside fixedly connected with guide bar of spout, the inside of spout still slides and is provided with the unit of releiving that is used for massaging patient's shank, the below of the unit of releiving is provided with the hot-blast unit that is used for blowing the warm braw to patient's shank.
The invention has the further technical improvements that: the relieving unit comprises a movable sleeve movably sleeved on the guide rod, a groove is formed in the side face, facing the lower leg of the patient, of the movable sleeve, a plurality of massage blocks are rotatably arranged in the groove, and the grooves are formed in the plurality of massage blocks in an extending mode.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the hot air unit comprises a first connecting rod hinged with the movable sleeve, the bottom end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the base through a rotating seat, the middle part of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the correcting chair is hinged with a fan through a mounting seat, one end of the fan is hinged with the second connecting rod, and a heater is fixedly mounted at the back of the fan and is in the prior art; through opening driving motor, fan and heater, driving motor running fit dwang drives the transfer line and removes, make the rotor plate take place the swing, thereby make patient's joint department obtain effectual crooked treatment, the cooperation guide bar carries on spacingly to the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is under the pulling force effect of first connecting rod, make the movable sleeve take place reciprocal removal, the push-and-pull force through the second connecting rod simultaneously, make the warm braw that the fan blew out see through the spout and dry by the fire the heat to patient's shank, cooperate a plurality of massage piece to massage patient's shank, accelerate the velocity of flow of blood, make patient's shank department obtain effectual rehabilitation.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the massage mechanism comprises a limiting plate positioned above the correction chair, a massager used for massaging thighs of a patient is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the limiting plate, the massager is in the prior art, limiting sleeves are fixedly mounted at one ends of the limiting plates, a threaded rod is movably sleeved in the limiting sleeves, a nut is connected to the top end of the threaded rod in a threaded mode, the bottom of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the correction chair through a fixing seat, a thrust spring is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the thrust spring is positioned between the limiting sleeves and the fixing seat; through promoting limiting plate to patient's thigh department, rotate the nut and make stop collar move down, the massager is opened with patient's thigh laminating to massager for the massager massages patient's thigh, accelerates patient's blood circulation, thereby accelerates patient's recovered speed, and the rethread rotates the nut and adjusts the distance between massager and the patient thigh, thereby satisfies different patient's massage demand.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the fixing mechanism comprises two clamping plates fixedly connected with the rotating plate, an L-shaped plate arranged in a sliding mode through a sliding block and the rotating plate is arranged on one side of each of the two clamping plates, two clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping plates are formed in one end of each L-shaped plate, a first air bag and a second air bag are fixedly mounted on the side, facing the lower leg of a patient, of each L-shaped plate, and a pushing unit used for providing thrust is arranged on the other side of each L-shaped plate; through hydraulic push rod extension, make the L shaped plate slide to setting for the position on the rotor plate, two joint boards respectively with two joint groove block, prevent to appear breaking away from with the rotor plate under the effect of first gasbag and second gasbag to L shaped plate thrust, the outside air charging equipment of deuterogamying is aerifyd first gasbag and second gasbag, guarantee patient's both legs and first gasbag and the laminating of second gasbag, make patient's both legs remain stable under the pressure of first gasbag and second gasbag, prevent that patient's both legs from removing when correcting the operation, reduce patient's both legs and receive the probability of injury once more.
The invention has further technical improvements that: two the clamping plate is towards the equal fixed mounting of patient's side has the sponge piece.
The invention has further technical improvements that: the pushing unit comprises a baffle fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and a hydraulic push rod is arranged between the baffle and the L-shaped plate.
A use method of a leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the L-shaped plate slides to a set position on the rotating plate through the extension of the hydraulic push rod, the two clamping plates are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves, and the first air bag and the second air bag are inflated by matching with external inflation equipment, so that the two legs of a patient are kept stable under the pressure of the first air bag and the second air bag;
step two: a nursing staff or a patient pushes the limiting plate to the thigh of the patient, the two hands of the patient are placed above the limiting plate, the limiting sleeve moves downwards by rotating the screw cap, the massager is attached to the thigh of the patient, and the massager is started to massage the thigh of the patient;
step three: the driving motor, the fan and the heater are started, the driving motor is operated to be matched with the rotating rod to drive the transmission rod to move, the rotating plate swings, the movable sleeve moves under the action of the pulling force of the first connecting rod, and meanwhile, the hot air blown out by the fan penetrates through the sliding groove to warm the shanks of the patient through the pushing and pulling force of the second connecting rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, the driving motor operates to drive the transmission rod to move in a manner of being matched with the rotating rod, so that the rotating plate swings, the joint of a patient can be effectively bent and treated, the movable sleeve is limited in a manner of being matched with the guide rod, the movable sleeve can move in a reciprocating manner under the action of the pulling force of the first connecting rod, meanwhile, the warm air blown out of the fan can heat the shanks of the patient through the sliding grooves by means of the push-pull force of the second connecting rod, and the shanks of the patient can be massaged by matching with the massage blocks, so that the flow rate of blood is accelerated, and the shanks of the patient can be effectively rehabilitated and treated.
2. When the massager is used, the nut is rotated to enable the limiting sleeve to move downwards, the massager is attached to the thighs of a patient, the massager massages the thighs of the patient, blood circulation of the patient is accelerated, recovery speed of the patient is accelerated, and then the distance between the massager and the thighs of the patient is adjusted by rotating the nut, so that massage requirements of different patients are met.
3. When the device is used, the L-shaped plate slides to a set position on the rotating plate, the two clamping plates are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves, the first air bag and the second air bag are prevented from being separated from the rotating plate under the action of pushing force of the first air bag and the second air bag on the L-shaped plate, and the first air bag and the second air bag are inflated by matching with external inflating equipment, so that the two legs of a patient are ensured to be attached to the first air bag and the second air bag, the two legs of the patient are prevented from moving during correction operation, and the probability that the two legs of the patient are injured again is reduced.
Drawings
To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a relieving unit structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the massage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the massage mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the fixing mechanism structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a massage mechanism; 2. a rotating plate; 3. a fixing mechanism; 4. a foot pedal; 5. a drive mechanism; 6. a base; 7. a correction chair; 8. a drive motor; 101. a nut; 102. a position limiting sleeve; 103. a massager; 104. a thrust spring; 105. a fixed seat; 106. a limiting plate; 107. a threaded rod; 301. a baffle plate; 302. a first air bag; 303. a slider; 304. a sponge block; 305. a clamping and connecting plate; 306. an L-shaped plate; 307. a second air bag; 308. a hydraulic push rod; 501. a guide bar; 502. a relaxation unit; 503. a chute; 504. a first link; 505. a second link; 506. rotating the base; 507. a fan; 508. a heater; 509. a mounting seat; 510. rotating the rod; 511. a transmission rod; 5021. a massage block; 5022. a groove; 5023. a movable sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, a leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing comprises a base 6, a correction chair 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of the base 6, a driving motor 8 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the correction chair 7, a rotation groove is formed at one end of the correction chair 7, a rotation plate 2 is hinged inside the rotation groove through a pin shaft, a pedal plate 4 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotation plate 2, a driving mechanism 5 for driving the rotation plate 2 to swing back and forth is arranged at the bottom of the rotation plate 2, a fixing mechanism 3 for fixing the legs of a patient is arranged at the top of the rotation plate 2, and a massage mechanism 1 for massaging the thighs of the patient is arranged on the top surface of the correction chair 7.
Referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 5 includes a transmission rod 511 hinged to the bottom of the rotating plate 2, one end of the transmission rod 511 is hinged to a rotating rod 510, one end of the rotating rod 510 is fixedly connected to an output end of the driving motor 8, a sliding groove 503 is formed in the top surface of the rotating plate 2, a guide rod 501 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding groove 503, a relieving unit 502 for massaging the lower leg of the patient is further slidably disposed inside the sliding groove 503, and a hot air unit for blowing hot air to the lower leg of the patient is disposed below the relieving unit 502.
Referring to fig. 3, the relieving unit 502 includes a movable sleeve 5023 movably sleeved on the guide rod 501, a groove 5022 is formed on the side surface of the movable sleeve 5023 facing the lower leg of the patient, a plurality of massage blocks 5021 are rotatably arranged in the groove 5022, and the plurality of massage blocks 5021 extend out of the groove 5022.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the hot air unit includes a first link 504 hinged to a movable sleeve 5023, a bottom end of the first link 504 is rotatably connected to a base 6 through a rotating seat 506, a middle portion of the first link 504 is hinged to a second link 505, a rectification chair 7 is hinged to a fan 507 through a mounting seat 509, one end of the fan 507 is hinged to the second link 505, a heater 508 is fixedly mounted on a back portion of the fan 507, and the heater 508 is a conventional one; through opening driving motor 8, fan 507 and heater 508, driving motor 8 running fit dwang 510 drives transfer line 511 to remove, make rotor plate 2 take place the swing, thereby make patient's joint department obtain effectual crooked treatment, cooperation guide bar 501 is spacing to movable sleeve 5023, movable sleeve 5023 is under the pulling force effect of first connecting rod 504, make movable sleeve 5023 take place reciprocating movement, the push-and-pull through second connecting rod 505 simultaneously, make the warm braw that fan 507 blew out permeate through spout 503 and dry by the fire the shank of patient, cooperate a plurality of massage piece 5021 to massage patient's shank, accelerate the velocity of flow of blood, make patient's shank department obtain effectual rehabilitation.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the massage mechanism 1 includes a limiting plate 106 located above the correction chair 7, a massager 103 for massaging thighs of a patient is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limiting plate 106, the massager 103 is in the prior art, a limiting sleeve 102 is fixedly installed at each end of the limiting plate 106, a threaded rod 107 is movably sleeved inside the limiting sleeve 102, a nut 101 is connected to the top end of the threaded rod 107 through a thread, the bottom of the threaded rod 107 is fixedly connected with the correction chair 7 through a fixing seat 105, a thrust spring 104 is sleeved on the threaded rod 107, and the thrust spring 104 is located between the limiting sleeve 102 and the fixing seat 105; through promoting limiting plate 106 to patient's thigh department, rotate nut 101 and make stop collar 102 downstream, massager 103 and patient's thigh laminating open massager 103 for massager 103 massages patient's thigh, accelerate patient's blood circulation, thereby accelerate patient's recovered speed, the rethread rotates nut 101 and adjusts the distance between massager 103 and the patient thigh, thereby satisfies different patient's massage demand.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the fixing mechanism 3 includes two clamping plates 305 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 2, one side of the two clamping plates 305 is provided with an L-shaped plate 306 slidably disposed with the rotating plate 2 through a slider 303, one end of the L-shaped plate 306 is provided with two clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping plates 305, a first air bag 302 and a second air bag 307 are fixedly mounted on a side surface of the L-shaped plate 306 facing towards the lower leg of the patient, a pushing unit for providing a pushing force is disposed on the other side surface of the L-shaped plate 306, and sponge blocks 304 are fixedly mounted on both side surfaces of the two clamping plates 305 facing towards the patient; through hydraulic push rod 308 extension for L shaped plate 306 slides to the settlement position on rotor plate 2, two joint board 305 respectively with two joint groove block, prevent to appear breaking away from with rotor plate 2 under first gasbag 302 and second gasbag 307 to L shaped plate 306 thrust, the outside inflation equipment of deuterogamying inflates first gasbag 302 and second gasbag 307, guarantee that patient's both legs and first gasbag 302 and second gasbag 307 are laminated, make patient's both legs remain stable under the pressure of first gasbag 302 and second gasbag 307, prevent that patient's both legs from appearing removing when correcting the operation, reduce patient's both legs and receive the probability of injury once more.
Referring to fig. 7, the pushing unit includes a baffle 301 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 2, and a hydraulic push rod 308 is disposed between the baffle 301 and the L-shaped plate 306.
A use method of a leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a caregiver supports a patient to the correcting chair 7 to sit down, places the legs of the patient on the rotating plate 2, steps on the pedal plate 4 by matching with the feet of the patient, extends the L-shaped plate 306 to a set position on the rotating plate 2 through the hydraulic push rod 308, the two clamping plates 305 are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves, and then inflates the first air bag 302 and the second air bag 307 by matching with external inflation equipment, so that the legs of the patient are kept stable under the pressure of the first air bag 302 and the second air bag 307, and the legs of the patient are prevented from moving during correcting operation to cause the legs of the patient to be injured;
step two: a nursing staff or a patient pushes the limiting plate 106 to the thigh of the patient himself, the two hands of the patient are placed above the limiting plate 106, the limiting sleeve 102 moves downwards by rotating the nut 101, the massager 103 is attached to the thigh of the patient, the massager 103 is started, the massager 103 massages the thigh of the patient, the blood circulation of the patient is accelerated, the recovery speed of the patient is accelerated, the distance between the massager 103 and the thigh of the patient is adjusted by rotating the nut 101, and therefore the massage requirements of different patients are met;
step three: open driving motor 8, fan 507 and heater 508, driving motor 8 running fit dwang 510 drives transfer line 511 to remove, make rotor plate 2 take place the swing, cooperation guide bar 501 is spacing to movable sleeve 5023, movable sleeve 5023 is under the pulling force effect of first connecting rod 504, make movable sleeve 5023 take place to remove, the push-and-pull through second connecting rod 505 simultaneously, make the warm braw that fan 507 blew out permeate through spout 503 and dry by the fire the heat to patient's shank, cooperate a plurality of massage piece 5021 to massage patient's shank, accelerate the velocity of flow of blood.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the L-shaped plate 306 slides to a set position on the rotating plate 2 through the extension of the hydraulic push rod 308, the two clamping plates 305 are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves to prevent the L-shaped plate 306 from being separated from the rotating plate 2 under the action of the thrust of the first air bag 302 and the second air bag 307, and then the first air bag 302 and the second air bag 307 are inflated by matching with external inflating equipment to ensure that the legs of a patient are attached to the first air bag 302 and the second air bag 307, so that the legs of the patient are kept stable under the pressure of the first air bag 302 and the second air bag 307, the legs of the patient are prevented from moving during the correction operation, and the probability that the legs of the patient are injured again is reduced; the limiting plate 106 is pushed to the thigh of a patient, the nut 101 is rotated to enable the limiting sleeve 102 to move downwards, the massager 103 is attached to the thigh of the patient, the massager 103 is started to enable the massager 103 to massage the thigh of the patient, blood circulation of the patient is accelerated, recovery speed of the patient is accelerated, and then the distance between the massager 103 and the thigh of the patient is adjusted through rotating the nut 101, so that massage requirements of different patients are met; through opening driving motor 8, fan 507 and heater 508, driving motor 8 operation cooperation dwang 510 drives transfer line 511 and removes, make rotor plate 2 take place the swing, thereby make patient's joint department obtain effectual bending treatment, cooperation guide bar 501 carries on spacingly to movable sleeve 5023, movable sleeve 5023 is under the pulling force effect of first connecting rod 504, make movable sleeve 5023 take place reciprocal removal, push-and-pull force through second connecting rod 505 simultaneously, make the warm braw that fan 507 blew out see through spout 503 and dry by the fire to patient's shank, cooperation a plurality of massage piece 5021 massages patient's shank, accelerate the velocity of flow of blood, make patient's shank department obtain effectual rehabilitation.
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an orthopedic nursing is with shank traction orthotic devices, includes base (6), the top fixed mounting of base (6) has correction chair (7), its characterized in that: a driving motor (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the correcting chair (7), one end of the correcting chair (7) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (2), a driving mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate (2), a fixing mechanism (3) for fixing the legs of a patient is arranged at the top of the rotating plate (2), and a massage mechanism (1) for massaging the thighs of the patient is arranged on the top surface of the correcting chair (7);
actuating mechanism (5) include with rotor plate (2) bottom articulated transfer line (511), the one end of transfer line (511) articulates there is dwang (510), the one end of dwang (510) and the output fixed connection of driving motor (8), spout (503) have been seted up to the top surface of rotor plate (2), the inside fixedly connected with guide bar (501) of spout (503), the inside of spout (503) is still slided and is provided with the unit of releiving (502) that is used for massaging patient's shank, the below of unit of releiving (502) is provided with the hot air unit who is used for blowing the warm braw to patient's shank.
2. The leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing according to claim 1, wherein the relieving unit (502) comprises a movable sleeve (5023) movably sleeved on the guide rod (501), a groove (5022) is formed in the side surface of the movable sleeve (5023) facing to the lower leg of the patient, a plurality of massage blocks (5021) are rotatably arranged in the groove (5022), and the plurality of massage blocks (5021) extend out of the groove (5022).
3. The orthopedic-nursing leg traction correction device according to claim 1, wherein the hot air unit comprises a first connecting rod (504) hinged to the movable sleeve (5023), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (504) is rotatably connected with the base (6) through a rotating seat (506), the middle part of the first connecting rod (504) is hinged to a second connecting rod (505), the correcting chair (7) is hinged to a fan (507) through a mounting seat (509), one end of the fan (507) is hinged to the second connecting rod (505), and the back of the fan (507) is fixedly provided with a heater (508).
4. The orthopedic care leg traction correction device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the massage mechanism (1) comprises a limiting plate (106), the bottom of the limiting plate (106) is fixedly provided with a massager (103) for massaging the thigh of the patient, the equal fixed mounting of one end of the limiting plate (106) is provided with a limiting sleeve (102), the internal movable sleeve of the limiting sleeve (102) is provided with a threaded rod (107), the top end of the threaded rod (107) is in threaded connection with a nut (101), the bottom of the threaded rod (107) is fixedly connected with the correction chair (7) through a fixing seat (105), the threaded rod (107) is provided with a thrust spring (104) in a sleeved mode, and the thrust spring (104) is located between the limiting sleeve (102) and the fixing seat (105).
5. The leg traction correction device for orthopedic care according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing mechanism (3) comprises two clamping plates (305) fixedly connected with the rotating plate (2), one side of the two clamping plates (305) is provided with an L-shaped plate (306) slidably arranged with the rotating plate (2) through a slider (303), one end of the L-shaped plate (306) is provided with two clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping plates (305), a first air bag (302) and a second air bag (307) are fixedly mounted on the side of the L-shaped plate (306) facing to the lower leg of the patient, and the other side of the L-shaped plate (306) is provided with a pushing unit for providing pushing force.
6. The leg traction correction device for orthopedic care according to claim 5, characterized in that sponge blocks (304) are fixedly mounted on the sides of the two clamping plates (305) facing the patient.
7. The leg traction and rectification device for orthopedic care as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the pushing unit comprises a baffle plate (301) fixedly connected with the rotating plate (2), and a hydraulic push rod (308) is arranged between the baffle plate (301) and the L-shaped plate (306).
8. A use method of a leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the L-shaped plate (306) slides to a set position on the rotating plate (2) through the extension of the hydraulic push rod (308), the two clamping plates (305) are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves, and then the first air bag (302) and the second air bag (307) are inflated by matching with external inflation equipment, so that the two legs of a patient are kept stable under the pressure of the first air bag (302) and the second air bag (307);
step two: a nursing staff or a patient pushes the limiting plate (106) to the thigh of the patient, the two hands of the patient are placed above the limiting plate (106), the limiting sleeve (102) moves downwards by rotating the nut (101), the massager (103) is attached to the thigh of the patient, and the massager (103) is started to massage the thigh of the patient by the massager (103);
step three: the driving motor (8), the fan (507) and the heater (508) are started, the driving motor (8) is in running fit with the rotating rod (510) to drive the transmission rod (511) to move, so that the rotating plate (2) swings, the movable sleeve (5023) moves under the action of the pulling force of the first connecting rod (504), and meanwhile, the warm air blown out by the fan (507) is used for warming the shanks of the patient through the sliding groove (503) through the push-pull force of the second connecting rod (505).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210412539.2A CN114732657A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof |
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CN202210412539.2A CN114732657A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof |
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CN202210412539.2A Withdrawn CN114732657A (en) | 2022-04-19 | 2022-04-19 | Leg traction correction device for orthopedic nursing and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115970124A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-04-18 | 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 | Anesthesia department postoperative awakening device |
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2022
- 2022-04-19 CN CN202210412539.2A patent/CN114732657A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115970124A (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-04-18 | 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 | Anesthesia department postoperative awakening device |
CN115970124B (en) * | 2023-03-09 | 2023-06-13 | 首都医科大学附属北京世纪坛医院 | Postoperative awakening device for anesthesia department |
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