CN113750454B

CN113750454B - Leg exercise system for rehabilitation department

Info

Publication number: CN113750454B
Application number: CN202111209676.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李红
Original assignee: Hangzhou Xinqi High Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Xinqi High Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2041-10-18
Also published as: CN113750454A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of medical care equipment, and relates to a leg exercise system for a rehabilitation department, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a left support plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a right support plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, an installation plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the right support plate and the left support plate together, a recovery exercise device is arranged on the lower side of the installation plate and used for a user to push a pedal to perform leg bone recovery exercise by using legs, and the recovery exercise device comprises a reset box fixedly arranged on the left side of the installation plate. According to the leg recovery exerciser, a user adjusts the height of the seat by himself and sits on the seat, the leg exerts force to push the pedal to move leftwards, the pedal stops exerting force when the pedal moves to the leftmost side, the pedal resets under the action of the reset spring, the user drives the push plate to move in a reciprocating mode to drive the rotary plate to rotate, the rotary plate drives the massage device to massage the back of the user through the linkage mechanism, and meanwhile the heat dissipation device is driven to dissipate heat generated by exercise of the user in time.

Description

Leg exercise system for rehabilitation department

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical care equipment, and particularly relates to a leg exercise system for a rehabilitation department.

Background

As is well known, with the development and progress of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the demand and the demand for nursing workers are increasing, more and more workers walk into the nursing workers, and in hospitals, communities or families, many patients receive services provided by the nursing workers, because the nursing workers are the old and weak disabled-vulnerable groups of people, and the nursing workers seemingly include many factors of human and technology in simple caring work, most of the patients adopt one person to hold the patient and then walk on the way to exercise the leg bones when performing rehabilitation exercise on the leg bones of the leg bone patients, but the patient has great danger because the patient hardly keeps self stability during walking, and the body of the patient is heated and difficult to dissipate heat during the rehabilitation exercise.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a leg exercising system for a rehabilitation department.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shank exercise system for recovered branch of academic or vocational study, includes the bottom plate, the fixed left branch fagging that is equipped with in bottom plate upper surface left side, the fixed right branch fagging that is equipped with in bottom plate upper surface right side, the right branch fagging with the common fixed installation version that is equipped with in left branch fagging upper end, installation version downside is equipped with resumes the exercise device, resumes the exercise device and is used for promoting the footboard with the shank with the user and carry out the shank recovery exercise, resumes the exercise device and includes the fixed case that resets that is equipped with in installation version left side, the inside slip of case that resets is equipped with interior slider, the fixed outer slider that is equipped with in the interior slider outside, outer slider is in case outside sliding connection resets, interior slider with be connected with reset spring between the left side wall in the case that resets, the fixed footboard that is equipped with of outer slider upside, the rotation of outer slider front side is equipped with first connecting rod.

Preferably, the middle of the left support plate is provided with a first rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft and provided with a driving belt wheel, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rotating shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the first connecting rod, third support plates are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper side of the bottom plate, two second rotating shafts are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of each third support plate in a rotating mode, a driven belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second rotating shaft, a driving belt is connected between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, two driving wheels are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the second rotating shaft, and a toothed chain is connected between the two driving wheels.

Preferably, the bottom plate right side is equipped with high adjusting device, and high adjusting device is used for adjusting the height of seat to reach different users' operation requirement, high adjusting device includes the fixed motor that is equipped with in bottom plate right side, the motor output is equipped with the regulating spindle, the fixed threaded rod that is equipped with in regulating spindle upper end, the threaded rod runs through the installation version, the fixed balance plate that is equipped with in installation version right side, it is equipped with the regulation seat to slide on the balance plate, the fixed thread block that is equipped with in regulation seat right side, the thread block with threaded rod thread engagement connects, the fixed seat that is equipped with in regulation seat left side, the fixed function back that is equipped with in seat rear side.

Preferably, the front and rear side walls of the functional backrest are provided with a third rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the front end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a massage wheel, the right side of the massage wheel is meshed with the toothed chain, the upper and lower side walls of the functional backrest are provided with a worm in a rotating mode, the right side of the worm is meshed with the massage wheel, and the upper and lower side walls of the functional backrest are fixedly provided with massage plates.

Preferably, massage board left side is equipped with massage device, and massage device is used for the user to massage user's back automatically when resumeing to take exercise, and massage device includes massage inboard is inside evenly to rotate and is equipped with four massage axle, every massage axle right side is fixed and is equipped with the turbine, the turbine with massage wheel meshing, every massage axle left side is fixed and is equipped with the eccentric block, every eccentric block left side is inside to be rotated and is equipped with massage commentaries on classics piece, every massage commentaries on classics piece left side is rotated and is equipped with the steering ball, every steering ball left side is rotated and is equipped with massage ejector pad, every massage ejector pad left side is fixed and is equipped with two V type poles, four massage holes have evenly been seted up to function back left side wall, every massage downthehole front and back is fixed and is equipped with the fixed plate, every the fixed universal joint that is equipped with in fixed plate right side, every the universal joint right side is rotated and is equipped with the massage swinging arms, every massage swinging arms stretches into from top to bottom to the correspondence inside V type pole left side, every massage swinging arms both ends are fixed and are equipped with the connecting plate, corresponding two from top to bottom the connecting plate left end is fixed and is equipped with the massage head jointly.

Preferably, the fixed drive bevel gear that is equipped with of symmetry around the third pivot, every the fixed heat abstractor that is equipped with in drive bevel gear left side, heat abstractor are used for dispelling the heat that the user produced when resumeing to take exercise, and heat abstractor includes it is fixed to be equipped with the gas hood around the function back left side wall to become, the fixed heat dissipation axle that is equipped with of symmetry around the function back left side wall, every the fixed driven bevel gear that is equipped with in heat dissipation axle right side, every driven bevel gear with correspond the drive bevel gear meshing, every the fixed flabellum that is equipped with in heat dissipation axle middle part, the flabellum is located inside the gas hood, the fixed heating panel that is equipped with of symmetry around the function back left side wall outside, every the air current that produces when the flabellum rotates is through corresponding blow out the heating panel.

When the user needs to carry out rehabilitation exercise to the leg bone, start the reciprocating of realization to the seat through height adjusting device, make the seat reach suitable height, the user can sit on the seat, then the user puts the foot on the footboard, the user can promote the footboard left this moment, the footboard drives outer slider and interior slider and moves left, will compress reset spring this moment, outer slider drives first connecting rod and moves left, thereby drive driving pulley anticlockwise rotation through second connecting rod and first pivot, when the user promotes the footboard left and makes interior slider to the left side in the motion reset box, the user can loosen the shank, reset spring will drive interior slider and move right this moment, thereby drive the footboard and move right, thereby drive driving pulley continues anticlockwise rotation, so reciprocal reach and resume the exercise to user's shank, promote the footboard left motion with the shank through the user sits on the seat, user's body balance has been ensured, avoid in the past the patient when carrying out the shank and resume the exercise inconvenience that brings alone.

Meanwhile, when the legs of a user recover, the fan blades generate wind power and blow the wind power to the back of the user for heat dissipation through the heat dissipation plate, and the shortcoming that heat generated by physical exercise of the patient cannot be dissipated quickly is solved.

Compared with the prior art, this shank exercise system for recovered branch of academic or vocational study has following advantage:

1. the user sits on the seat and pushes the pedal to move leftwards by the legs, so that the body balance of the user is ensured, and the inconvenience brought by the patient when the legs are recovered to exercise is avoided.

2. The reciprocating motion of the pedal drives the massage mechanism to massage the back of the user, so that the user can relax.

3. Through heat abstractor, when the user carries out the shank and resumes to take exercise, the flabellum produces wind-force and blows user's back through the heating panel and dispel the heat to the user, has solved the unable quick radiating shortcoming of heat that the patient produced when taking exercise.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a leg exercise system for rehabilitation.

Fig. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along line C-C in fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along line D-D in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a view showing a structure at E in fig. 1.

In the figure, 10, the bottom plate; 11. a right support plate; 12. installing a plate; 13. a motor; 14. an adjustment shaft; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a thread block; 17. an adjusting seat; 18. a balance plate; 19. a reset box; 20. an outer slide block; 21. a pedal; 22. a return spring; 23. a first link; 24. a second link; 25. a left support plate; 26. a first rotating shaft; 27. a driving pulley; 28. a transmission belt; 29. a third support plate; 30. a second rotating shaft; 31. a driven pulley; 32. a toothed chain; 33. a seat; 34. a functional backrest; 35. a driving wheel; 36. a third rotating shaft; 37. a massage wheel; 38. a drive bevel gear; 39. a driven bevel gear; 40. a heat-dissipating shaft; 41. a fan blade; 42. a gas hood; 43. a heat dissipation plate; 44. a massage plate; 45. a massage shaft; 46. a turbine; 47. a worm; 48. an eccentric block; 49. a massage rotary block; 50. a steering ball; 51. a massage push block; 52. a V-shaped rod; 53. a fixing plate; 54. a universal joint; 55. a massage swing lever; 56. a connecting plate; 57. a massage head; 58. a massage hole; 59. an inner slide block.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a shank exercise system for department of rehabilitation, comprising a base plate 10, the fixed left support plate 25 that is equipped with in bottom plate 10 upper surface left side, the fixed right support plate 11 that is equipped with in bottom plate 10 upper surface right side, the fixed installation version 12 that is equipped with jointly in right support plate 11 and the left support plate 25 upper end, installation version 12 downside is equipped with resumes to temper the device, it is used for the user to resume the leg bone with the shank promotes the footboard and resumes the exercise to resume the device, it includes the fixed reset box 19 that is equipped with in installation version 12 left side to resume to temper the device, the inside slip of reset box 19 is equipped with interior slider 59, the fixed outer slider 20 that is equipped with in the interior slider 59 outside, outer slider 20 is at the outside sliding connection of reset box 19, be connected with reset spring 22 between the left side wall in interior slider 59 and the reset box 19, the fixed footboard 21 that is equipped with of outer slider 20 upside, outer slider 20 front side rotates and is equipped with first connecting rod 23.

As shown in fig. 1, a first rotating shaft 26 is rotatably disposed in the middle of the left support plate 25, a second connecting rod 24 is fixedly disposed on the first rotating shaft 26, a driving pulley 27 is disposed on the second connecting rod 24, a second connecting rod 24 is fixedly disposed on the front side of the first rotating shaft 26, the other end of the second connecting rod 24 is hinged to the first connecting rod 23, third support plates 29 are symmetrically disposed on the front and back of the upper side of the bottom plate 10, two second rotating shafts 30 are respectively disposed on the two third support plates 29 in an up-and-down rotating manner, a driven pulley 31 is fixedly disposed on the front side of the lower second rotating shaft 30, a transmission belt 28 is connected between the driven pulley 31 and the driving pulley 27, transmission wheels 35 are fixedly disposed on the rear sides of the two second rotating shafts 30, and a toothed chain 32 is connected between the two transmission wheels 35.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a height adjusting device is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 10, and is used for adjusting the height of the seat, so as to meet the use requirements of different users, the height adjusting device comprises a motor 13 fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 10, an adjusting shaft 14 is arranged at the output end of the motor 13, a threaded rod 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the adjusting shaft 14, the threaded rod 15 penetrates through the installation plate 12, a balance plate 18 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the installation plate 12, an adjusting seat 17 is slidably arranged on the balance plate 18, a threaded block 16 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the adjusting seat 17, the threaded block 16 is in threaded engagement with the threaded rod 15, a seat 33 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the adjusting seat 17, and a functional backrest 34 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the seat 33.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the front and rear side walls of the functional backrest 34 are rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft 36, the front end of the third rotating shaft 36 is fixedly provided with a massage wheel 37, the right side of the massage wheel 37 is engaged with the toothed chain 32, the upper and lower side walls of the functional backrest 34 are rotatably provided with a worm 47, the right side of the worm 47 is engaged with the massage wheel 37, and the upper and lower side walls of the functional backrest 34 are fixedly provided with massage plates 44.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a massage device is arranged on the left side of the massage plate 44, the massage device is used for automatically massaging the back of a user when the user recovers to exercise, the massage device comprises four massage shafts 45 uniformly and rotatably arranged in the massage plate 44, a turbine 46 is fixedly arranged on the right side of each massage shaft 45, the turbine 46 is meshed with the massage wheel 37, an eccentric block 48 is fixedly arranged on the left side of each massage shaft 45, a massage rotating block 49 is rotatably arranged in the left side of each eccentric block 48, a steering ball 50 is rotatably arranged on the left side of each massage rotating block 49, a massage push block 51 is rotatably arranged on the left side of each steering ball 50, two V-shaped rods 52 are fixedly arranged on the left side of each massage push block 51, four massage holes 58 are uniformly arranged on the left side wall of the functional backrest 34, a fixing plate 53 is fixedly arranged in the front and back of each massage hole 58, a universal joint 54 is fixedly arranged on the right side of each fixing plate 53, a massage swinging rod 55 is rotatably arranged on the right side of each universal joint 54, each swinging rod 55 vertically extends into the corresponding V-shaped rod 52, connecting plates 56 are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower ends of the corresponding two connecting plates 56, and a massage head is commonly fixed together.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, and 5, the third rotating shaft 36 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with driving bevel gears 38 in front and back, the left side of each driving bevel gear 38 is fixedly provided with a heat dissipating device, the heat dissipating device is used for dissipating heat generated when a user recovers exercise, the heat dissipating device comprises a functional backrest 34, the left side wall of the functional backrest is fixedly provided with air hoods 42 in front and back pairs, the left side wall of the functional backrest 34 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with heat dissipating shafts 40 in front and back pairs, the right side of each heat dissipating shaft 40 is fixedly provided with driven bevel gears 39, each driven bevel gear 39 is engaged with the corresponding driving bevel gear 38, the middle part of each heat dissipating shaft 40 is fixedly provided with fan blades 41, the fan blades 41 are located inside the air hoods 42, the outer side of the left side wall of the functional backrest 34 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with heat dissipating plates 43 in front and back pairs, and air flow generated when each fan blade 41 rotates is blown out through the corresponding heat dissipating plates 43.

When a user needs to do rehabilitation exercise on leg bones, the seat 33 is moved up and down by starting the height adjusting device, so that the seat 33 reaches a proper height, the user can sit on the seat 33, then the user puts feet on the pedal 21, the user can push the pedal 21 leftwards at the moment, the pedal 21 drives the outer slider 20 and the inner slider 59 to move leftwards, the return spring 22 is compressed at the moment, the outer slider 20 drives the first connecting rod 23 to move leftwards, the drive belt wheel 27 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the second connecting rod 24 and the first rotating shaft 26, when the user pushes the pedal 21 leftwards to enable the inner slider 59 to move leftwards in the motion return box 19, the user can release legs, the return spring 22 drives the inner slider 59 to move rightwards to drive the pedal 21 to move rightwards, the drive belt wheel 27 to continue to rotate anticlockwise, the exercise on legs of the user is achieved in a reciprocating mode, the pedal 21 is pushed leftwards by the legs when the user sits on the seat 33, the body balance of the user is ensured, and inconvenience brought when the patient performs leg return exercise alone in the past is avoided.

Meanwhile, the driving belt wheel 27 drives the driven belt wheel 31 to rotate through the driving belt 28 when rotating, the driven belt wheel 31 drives the rear side driving wheel 35 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 30, the driving wheel 35 drives the massage wheels 37 through the toothed chain 32, the worm 47 is meshed with the massage wheels 37 and rotates, each worm wheel 46 is meshed with and rotates with the worm 47, the worm wheel 46 drives the eccentric block 48 to rotate through the massage shaft 45, the eccentric block 48 drives the corresponding massage rotating block 49 to rotate inside the eccentric block 48 when rotating, the massage rotating block 49 drives the massage push block 51 to push the V-shaped rod 52 to swing back and forth through the steering ball 50, the V-shaped rod 52 drives the massage head 57 through the connecting plate 56 to massage the back of the user, the massage mechanism is driven to massage the back of the user through the reciprocating motion of the pedal 21 to achieve the effect of relaxing the user, meanwhile, the third rotating shaft 36 drives the driving bevel gear 38 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 39 is meshed with the driving bevel gear 38 and rotates, the driven bevel gear 39 drives the fan blades 41 to rotate through the heat dissipation shaft 40, wind power generated when the fan blades 41 are blown out through the fan blades 43 when the back of the user is exercised, and the back of the user is recovered, and the heat generated by the fan blades when the user is quickly released.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are also included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The leg exercise system for the rehabilitation department comprises a base plate (10) and is characterized in that a left support plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate (10), a right support plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate (10), an installation plate (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the right support plate (11) and the upper end of the left support plate (25) together, a recovery exercise device is arranged on the lower side of the installation plate (12) and used for pushing a pedal to perform leg bone recovery exercise by a user, the recovery exercise device comprises a reset box (19) fixedly arranged on the left side of the installation plate (12), an inner sliding block (59) is arranged in the reset box (19) in a sliding mode, an outer sliding block (20) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the inner sliding block (59), the outer sliding block (20) is connected with the reset box (19) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (22) is connected between the inner left side wall of the inner sliding block (59) and the reset box (19), a pedal (21) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the outer sliding block (20), and a first connecting rod (23) is rotatably arranged on the front side of the outer sliding block (20); a first rotating shaft (26) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the left supporting plate (25), a second connecting rod (24) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (26), a driving belt wheel (27) is arranged on the second connecting rod (24), a second connecting rod (24) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the first rotating shaft (26), the other end of the second connecting rod (24) is hinged with the first connecting rod (23), third supporting plates (29) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the upper side of the bottom plate (10), a second rotating shaft (30) is respectively and rotatably arranged on the upper and lower sides of the two third supporting plates (29), a driven belt wheel (31) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the second rotating shaft (30) on the lower side, a transmission belt (28) is connected between the driven belt wheel (31) and the driving belt wheel (27), transmission wheels (35) are fixedly arranged on the rear sides of the two second rotating shafts (30), and a toothed chain (32) is connected between the two transmission wheels (35); the utility model discloses a chair, including bottom plate (10), motor (13), adjusting spindle (14), threaded rod (15) are fixed to be equipped with on the upper end of adjusting spindle (14), threaded rod (15) run through installation version (12), installation version (12) right side is fixed and is equipped with balance plate (18), sliding is equipped with adjusting seat (17) on balance plate (18), adjusting seat (17) right side is fixed and is equipped with screw block (16), screw block (16) with threaded rod (15) threaded engagement is connected, adjusting seat (17) left side is fixed and is equipped with seat (33), seat (33) rear side is fixed and is equipped with functional back (34); a third rotating shaft (36) is rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the functional backrest (34), a massage wheel (37) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the third rotating shaft (36), the right side of the massage wheel (37) is meshed with the toothed chain (32), a worm (47) is rotatably arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the functional backrest (34), the right side of the worm (47) is meshed with the massage wheel (37), and a massage plate (44) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the functional backrest (34); massage board (44) left side is equipped with massage device, massage device is used for the user to resume automatic back massage to the user when taking exercise, massage device includes massage board (44) inside evenly rotates and is equipped with four massage axle (45), every massage axle (45) right side is fixed and is equipped with turbine (46), turbine (46) with massage wheel (37) meshing, every massage axle (45) left side is fixed and is equipped with eccentric block (48), every eccentric block (48) left side is inside to be rotated and is equipped with massage turning block (49), every massage turning block (49) left side is rotated and is equipped with steering ball (50), every turning ball (50) left side is rotated and is equipped with massage ejector pad (51), every massage ejector pad (51) left side is fixed and is equipped with two V type poles (52), four massage holes (58) have evenly been seted up to function back (34) left side wall, every massage hole (58) internal front and back is fixed and back is equipped with fixed plate (53), every fixed and is equipped with universal joint (54) right side every universal joint (54) rotates right side and is equipped with four massage swinging pole (55), every swinging pole (55) is corresponding to every swing pole (55) about massage hole (55), the left ends of the two corresponding connecting plates (56) are fixedly provided with massage heads (57) together;

third pivot (36) front and back symmetry is fixed and is equipped with drive bevel gear (38), every drive bevel gear (38) left side is fixed and is equipped with heat abstractor, and heat abstractor is used for resumeing the heat that produces when taking exercise to the user and dispels the heat, and heat abstractor includes function back (34) left side wall front and back is to becoming fixed and is equipped with gas hood (42), the fixed heat dissipation axle (40) that is equipped with of symmetry around function back (34) left side wall, every driven bevel gear (39) and corresponding drive bevel gear (38) meshing, every fixed flabellum (41) that is equipped with in heat dissipation axle (40) middle part, flabellum (41) are located inside gas hood (42), the fixed heating panel (43) that is equipped with of symmetry around function back (34) left side wall outside, every the air current that produces when flabellum (41) rotate blows out through corresponding heating panel (43).