CN113616994A - Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients - Google Patents

Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113616994A
CN113616994A CN202110994962.3A CN202110994962A CN113616994A CN 113616994 A CN113616994 A CN 113616994A CN 202110994962 A CN202110994962 A CN 202110994962A CN 113616994 A CN113616994 A CN 113616994A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
senile
frame
exercise
comprehensive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110994962.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴剑卿
陈波
赵卫红
陈磊
钟益珏
李敏
赵红叶
佘权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Province Hospital
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Province Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Province Hospital filed Critical Jiangsu Province Hospital
Priority to CN202110994962.3A priority Critical patent/CN113616994A/en
Publication of CN113616994A publication Critical patent/CN113616994A/en
Priority to CN202211037454.7A priority patent/CN115645853A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/16Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/05Linearly-compressed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/025Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the head or the neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1245Primarily by articulating the shoulder joint

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a comprehensive function rehabilitation training device for senile asthenia patients, which comprises a main support frame, wherein a rotatable seat frame is mounted on the main support frame in a suspension manner, a seat is mounted in the seat frame, upper limb comprehensive exercise devices are arranged at the upper part and the front part of the seat, and a lower limb comprehensive exercise device is arranged at the lower part of the seat; the upper limb comprehensive exercise device comprises a grip exerciser and a double-arm lifting opening and closing exerciser, and the lower limb exercise device comprises a foot supporting plate, an elastic telescopic rod, an ankle limiting rod and a limiting rod support. The invention can lead the senile asthenia patients to carry out comprehensive exercise on the limbs, promote the blood circulation of the limbs and enhance the muscle strength of the limbs, and can comprehensively resist the senile asthenia syndrome. Wherein the grip exerciser exercises the palm portion and enhances distal circulation. The double-arm lifting opening and closing exerciser can exercise shoulder joints, improve the flexibility and coordination of active movement of a finger system, promote the movement of hand muscles and cervical vertebrae, and enable a patient to perform foot cushion exercise and lower limb flexion and extension exercise.

Description

Comprehensive function rehabilitation training device for senile asthenia patients
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rehabilitation nursing device, in particular to a comprehensive function rehabilitation training device for senile asthenia patients, and belongs to the technical field of medical rehabilitation instrument design.
Background
Senile asthenia refers to a group of senile syndromes with increased vulnerability of the body due to degenerative changes of the body and various chronic diseases. Simply stated, weakness is a systemic change, and the function of many systems in the body is reduced. If the body is compared with a machine, the old person is equivalent to a machine which runs for a long time, a plurality of parts are aged, and the damage of one or more aged parts can cause the running of the whole machine to be out of order or even completely damaged.
The most convenient and rapid method for assessing debilitation that is currently used clinically is the FRAIL standard. If the number of the medicines is more than 3, the senile asthenia is obtained. Strictly speaking, senile asthenia is not a disease, is a state intermediate between health and disease, but is different from sub-health mentioned by young people, and is often accompanied by coexistence and disability of various chronic diseases, and the three are overlapped and mutually influenced. The weak old people look like a tall building which is easy to shake and fall, and the external appearance of the old people has no problem, but the old people can collapse when the old people blows a little wind. An old person who looks healthy may have many diseases with one operation, one infection and one fall, and has adverse consequences such as pain, pressure sore, urinary incontinence, cognitive dysfunction, incapability of self-care and even death.
At present, early prevention and treatment are the main methods for improving the weakness, and the early prevention and treatment comprise three aspects of nutritional intervention, sports intervention and comprehensive intervention. On the one hand, the exercise intervention is very effective, and regular exercise can improve the form, strength and function of muscles, so that the aerobic metabolism and balance capacity are improved. Research shows that the cognition, emotion and body functions of the old can be effectively improved through proprioception training, aerobic training, strength training and stretching training for a period of time. However, in practical operation, it is very difficult to measure whether the patient has sufficient, comprehensive and proper exercise, so it is necessary to design a rehabilitation assisting device which can make the patient with senile weakness have sufficient, comprehensive and proper exercise.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a comprehensive function rehabilitation training device for senile asthenia patients, which is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, can be used for enabling the senile asthenia patients to carry out comprehensive exercise on limbs, promoting blood circulation of the limbs and enhancing muscle strength of the limbs, and can be used for comprehensively resisting the senile asthenia syndromes.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention: asthenia patient's complex function rehabilitation training device of old age, its characterized in that: the multifunctional chair comprises a main supporting frame, wherein a rotatable seat frame is mounted on the main supporting frame in a suspension manner, a seat is mounted in the seat frame, upper limb comprehensive exercise devices are arranged at the upper part and the front part of the seat, and a lower limb comprehensive exercise device is arranged at the lower part of the seat; the comprehensive upper limb exercise device comprises a grip exerciser and a double-arm lifting opening and closing exerciser, handrails are arranged on two sides of the seat frame, the grip exerciser is mounted at the front ends of the handrails and comprises an elastic rubber grip ring, and fingerstalls corresponding to five fingers one by one are arranged on the periphery of the elastic rubber grip ring; the double-arm lifting opening and closing exerciser comprises two lifting crawling ladders and an opening and closing adjusting mechanism, wherein the two lifting crawling ladders are connected to two sides of the main support frame through one set of opening and closing adjusting mechanism respectively, and both the two lifting crawling ladders can be adjusted in a left-right moving mode; the lower limb exercising device comprises a foot supporting plate, an elastic telescopic rod, an ankle limiting rod and a limiting rod support, wherein two parallel connecting rods are hinged to two sides of the foot supporting plate respectively, connecting plates are arranged on the lower portions of two sides of the seat respectively, the upper ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the connecting plates on the corresponding sides respectively, the two connecting rods on the front portions of the two sides of the foot supporting plate are connected with each other through a transverse plate, one end of the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to the bottom of the seat, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod is hinged to the transverse plate; the ankle gag lever post passes through the gag lever post support mounting in the backup pad of foot, is equipped with vertical rectangular shape spout in the gag lever post support, install the slider in the vertical rectangular shape spout, the slider top is connected with the spring, the spring other end is connected with the gag lever post support, and the spring is compression state and to the decurrent thrust of slider, the end connection of ankle gag lever post is on the slider in the gag lever post support.
As a further improvement of the invention, a lifting moving plate is arranged in the main support frame in a sliding manner, a lifting driving mechanism capable of driving the lifting moving plate to lift is arranged between the lifting moving plate and the main support frame, an overhanging mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the lifting moving plate, and the top of the seat frame is connected with the front extending end of the overhanging mounting frame.
As a further improvement of the invention, the top of the seat frame is connected with the front extending end of the overhanging mounting frame through an electric rotary table.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting driving mechanism includes a motor reducer and a lifting screw rod, the lower portion of the back surface of the main support frame is provided with an installation table, the motor reducer is fixedly installed on the installation table, the lifting screw rod is vertically arranged and connected with an output shaft of the motor reducer, the back surface of the lifting moving plate is provided with a nut seat, and the lifting screw rod is in threaded transmission fit with the nut seat.
As a further improvement of the invention, the seat comprises a seat board and a backrest which are mutually independent, wherein the armrests on the two sides of the seat frame are respectively hinged with a hanging plate, the two sides of the seat board are respectively connected with the lower ends of the two hanging plates, an electric push rod is arranged behind the backrest, the upper end of the electric push rod is hinged with the upper end of the rear part of the seat frame, the lower end of the electric push rod is hinged with the rear part of the seat board, and the electric push rod can drive the seat board to adjust the pitch when stretching; the backrest is installed at the rear part of the seat frame and can be adjusted in an up-and-down mode.
As a further improvement of the invention, the opening and closing adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting screw rod, guide rods and a hand wheel, wherein two guide rods are fixedly connected to one side of the lifting crawling ladder facing the main support frame, the guide rods are slidably inserted into the side face of the main support frame, the adjusting screw rod is rotatably installed in the lifting crawling ladder, the hand wheel is installed at the outer end of the adjusting screw rod, and the inner end of the adjusting screw rod is in threaded connection with the side face of the main support frame.
As a further improvement of the invention, the grip strength exerciser is further provided with a counter, the counter comprises an inductive switch and a magnet for triggering the inductive switch, the inductive switch is mounted on the finger sleeve of the middle finger or the ring finger and can be rotationally adjusted, and the magnet is mounted on the finger sleeve of the thumb and can be rotationally adjusted.
As a further improvement of the invention, the lower end of the main supporting frame is provided with a caster with a lock.
As a further improvement of the invention, a back massager is arranged inside the backrest.
As a further improvement of the invention, a display screen is arranged on the main supporting frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1) the multifunctional comprehensive exercise device is ingenious in structure and reasonable in design, and by arranging the upper limb comprehensive exercise device and the lower limb comprehensive exercise device, the elderly and weak patients can carry out comprehensive exercise on the limbs, blood circulation of the limbs is promoted, muscle strength of the limbs is enhanced, and the elderly and weak syndromes are resisted in an all-round mode.
2) The grip exerciser in the upper limb comprehensive exercise device can exercise the palm part and enhance the far-end circulation. The double-arm lifting opening and closing exerciser in the upper limb comprehensive exercise device can exercise shoulder joints, can gradually improve the flexibility and coordination of active movement of a finger system, promotes the movement of hand muscles and cervical vertebrae, and can lift and exercise the double arms of a patient under different unfolding opening degrees.
3) The lower limb comprehensive exercise device can lead a patient to carry out foot cushion exercise and lower limb flexion and extension exercise, the foot cushion exercise can accelerate the contraction frequency of muscles at the rear parts of the legs at two sides of the human body, can stimulate blood vessels of the human body, has great benefit to blood circulation, and leads the blood to supply enough oxygen for cardiac muscle; the gait can be better improved by the flexion and extension movement of the lower limbs, and the normal movement function of the lower limbs is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural side view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged top view of the grip exerciser in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of an installation structure of the ankle restraint bar in the embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a specific use case of an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-main support frame, 2-seat frame, 3-grip exerciser, 3 a-elastic rubber grip ring, 3 b-finger stall, 4-double-arm lifting open-close exerciser, 4.1-lifting crawling ladder, 5-handrail, 6-foot support plate, 7-elastic telescopic rod, 8-ankle limiting rod, 9-limiting rod support, 9 a-vertical strip-shaped chute, 10-connecting rod, 11-connecting plate, 12-transverse plate, 13-sliding block, 14-spring, 15-lifting moving plate, 16-cantilever mounting frame, 17-electric revolving platform, 18-motor reducer, 19-lifting screw rod, 20-mounting platform, 21-nut seat, 22-seat plate, 23-backrest, 24-hanging plate, 25-electric push rod, 26-adjusting screw rod, 27-guide rod, 28-hand wheel, 29-inductive switch, 30-magnet and 31-caster with lock.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment discloses a comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile asthenia patients, which comprises a main support frame 1, a rotatable seat frame 2 is mounted on the main support frame 1 in a suspension manner, a seat is mounted in the seat frame 2, upper limb comprehensive exercise devices are arranged on the upper part and the front part of the seat, and lower limb comprehensive exercise devices are arranged on the lower part of the seat; the comprehensive upper limb exercise device comprises a grip exerciser 3 and a double-arm lifting opening and closing exercise device 4, handrails 5 are arranged on two sides of the seat frame 2, the grip exerciser 3 is mounted at the front ends of the handrails 5, the grip exerciser 3 comprises an elastic rubber grip ring 3a, and finger sleeves 3b which correspond to five fingers one by one are arranged on the periphery of the elastic rubber grip ring 3 a; the double-arm lifting opening and closing exerciser 4 comprises two lifting crawling ladders 4.1 and an opening and closing adjusting mechanism, wherein the two lifting crawling ladders 4.1 are connected to two sides of the main support frame 1 through a set of opening and closing adjusting mechanism respectively, and the two lifting crawling ladders 4.1 can be adjusted in a left-right moving mode; the lower limb exercising device comprises a foot supporting plate 6, an elastic telescopic rod 7, an ankle limiting rod 8 and a limiting rod support 9, wherein two parallel connecting rods 10 are hinged to two sides of the foot supporting plate 6 respectively, connecting plates 11 are arranged on the lower portions of two sides of the seat respectively, the upper ends of the connecting rods 10 are hinged to the connecting plates 11 on the corresponding sides respectively, the two connecting rods 10 on the front portions of the two sides of the foot supporting plate 6 are connected with each other through a transverse plate 12, one end of the elastic telescopic rod 7 is hinged to the bottom of the seat, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod 7 is hinged to the transverse plate 12; the ankle gag lever post 8 is installed on foot's backup pad 6 through gag lever post support 9, is equipped with vertical rectangular shape spout 9a in the gag lever post support 9, install slider 13 in the vertical rectangular shape spout 9a, slider 13 top is connected with spring 14, the spring 14 other end is connected with gag lever post support 9, and spring 14 is compression state and to slider 13 decurrent thrust, the end connection of ankle gag lever post 8 is on slider 13 in gag lever post support 9.
When the medical chair is used specifically, a patient sits on the chair, the chair frame 2 rotates to a position facing the main support frame 1 (see fig. 5), the two arms of the patient are naturally placed on the armrests 5, the five fingers of the two hands are respectively inserted into the corresponding finger stalls 3b on the periphery of the elastic rubber grip ring 3a, then the palm part can be exercised by pinching the elastic rubber grip ring 3a, and the far-end circulation is enhanced. Five fingers are inserted into the corresponding finger sleeves 3b to avoid the elastic rubber grip ring 3a from slipping due to unstable palm strength of a patient. When the palm part is exercised to a set exercise amount, the two hands are taken out to carry out double-arm lifting opening and closing exercises, the exercise method is that the fingers of the left hand and the right hand continuously move up and down on the two lifting crawling ladders 4.1 to carry out shoulder joint activity training, so that the joint atrophy of a patient is prevented; the flexibility and coordination of the active motion of the finger system can be gradually improved during the training; the eyes of the patient move along the moving direction of the hands, and the movement of the hand muscles and the cervical vertebra can be promoted. And because the height-lifting crawling ladder 4.1 can be moved left and right to adjust, the patient's both arms can be lifted and exercised under different opening degrees by adjusting the distance between the two height-lifting crawling ladders 4.1 and the main support frame 1. When carrying out the low limbs and taking exercise, the sole of patient places on foot backup pad 6, and the first half portion of sole stretches into under the ankle gag lever post 8, makes instep and the contact of ankle gag lever post 8, then the repeated banket is taken exercise, when standing tiptoe on, and the ankle gag lever post 8 produces the resistance to the instep under the spring 14 effect. The foot pad exercise can accelerate the contraction frequency of the muscles at the back parts of the legs at two sides of the human body, stimulate the blood vessels of the human body, have great benefit to the blood circulation and supply the blood to the sufficient oxygen of the cardiac muscle. The tiptoe standing exercise not only can exercise the muscles of the lower leg, but also can exercise the knee joint and the gluteus muscles and the shin muscles which are less movable in life, stimulate the three yin channels of the foot, improve the arthralgia and the lumbago and eliminate the fatigue. In addition, the patient can also perform lower limb flexion and extension movement, when the exercise is performed, the sole of the foot of the patient is inserted below the ankle limiting rod 8, then the lower limb flexion and extension movement (repeated raising and lowering of the lower leg) is performed, the exercise resistance in the lower limb flexion and extension movement is provided by the elastic telescopic rod 7, the gait can be better improved through the lower limb flexion and extension movement, and the normal lower limb movement function is guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, a lifting moving plate 15 is slidably disposed in the main support frame 1, a lifting driving mechanism capable of driving the lifting moving plate to lift is disposed between the lifting moving plate 15 and the main support frame 1, an overhanging mounting frame 16 is mounted at the upper end of the lifting moving plate 15, and the top of the seat frame 2 is connected to a forward extending end of the overhanging mounting frame 16. So set up, when not using, seat frame 2 can descend in the low level, lets the patient accomplish on the seat conveniently, after the patient sat the seat, seat frame 2 rises to suitable height again, lets foot's backup pad 6 unsettled, conveniently carries out the low limbs and bends and stretch the exercise.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the top of the seat frame 2 is connected to the front end of the cantilever mounting frame 16 through an electric turntable 17. So arranged, the seat is initially facing away from the main support frame 1, which facilitates the patient sitting on the seat. After the patient sits the seat, seat frame 2 rises to suitable height, and rethread electric rotary table 17's gyration drives seat frame 2 and seat and rotates, makes the patient face main tributary strut 1 to use two to lift and climb ladder 4.1 and take exercise.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism includes a motor reducer 18 and a lifting screw rod 19, a mounting table 20 is disposed at a lower portion of a back surface of the main support frame 1, the motor reducer 18 is fixedly mounted on the mounting table 20, the lifting screw rod 19 is vertically disposed and connected to an output shaft of the motor reducer 18, a nut seat 21 is disposed at a back surface of the lifting moving plate 15, and the lifting screw rod 19 is in threaded transmission fit with the nut seat 21. With such an arrangement, when the motor reducer 18 is started, the lifting screw rod 19 is driven to rotate, so that the lifting moving plate 15 can be driven to move up and down.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the seat includes a seat plate 22 and a backrest 23 that are independent from each other, a hanging plate 24 is hinged to the armrests 5 on both sides of the seat frame 2, both sides of the seat plate 22 are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two hanging plates 24, an electric push rod 25 is arranged behind the backrest 23, the upper end of the electric push rod 25 is hinged to the upper end of the rear portion of the seat frame 2, the lower end of the electric push rod 25 is hinged to the rear portion of the seat plate 22, and the electric push rod 25 can drive the seat plate 22 to adjust the pitch when extending and retracting; the backrest 23 is mounted to the rear of the seat frame 2 and is adjustable in the up-and-down direction. So set up, can drive bedplate 22 through electric putter 25 and form the angle that leans forward and heeling, the patient of convenience about chair when bedplate 22 leans forward, and it is favorable to letting the patient stably sit on the seat when taking exercise to be favorable to when bedplate 22 heels backward.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the opening and closing adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting screw 26, two guide rods 27 and a hand wheel 28, two guide rods 27 are fixedly connected to one side of the lifting crawling ladder 4.1 facing the main support frame 1, the guide rods 27 are slidably inserted into the side of the main support frame 1, the adjusting screw 26 is rotatably installed in the lifting crawling ladder 4.1, the hand wheel 28 is installed at the outer end of the adjusting screw 26, and the inner end of the adjusting screw 26 is threadedly connected to the side of the main support frame 1. With the arrangement, the lifting crawling ladder 4.1 can be driven to move left and right by rotating the hand wheel 28.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the grip exerciser 3 is further provided with a counter, the counter includes an inductive switch 29 and a magnet 30 for triggering the inductive switch 29, the inductive switch 29 is mounted on the finger stall 3b of the middle finger or the ring finger and can be rotationally adjusted, and the magnet 30 is mounted on the finger stall 3b of the thumb and can be rotationally adjusted. So set up, realize the count through the cooperation of inductive switch 29 and magnet 30, inductive switch 29 and magnet 30 just record effective exercise once of being close to once to can remind and supervise the patient and carry out the exercise of abundant. In addition, the inductive switch 29 and the magnet 30 can be adjusted in a rotating mode, so that the positions of the inductive switch 29 and the magnet 30 can be flexibly adjusted according to needs, and a patient can exercise and count conveniently under proper strength.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a caster 31 with a lock is mounted on the lower end of the main support frame 1. So set up, be convenient for this equipment's removal.
In the invention, a back massager is preferably arranged in the backrest 23, and can massage the back of a patient, regulate the contraction and relaxation of muscles, and enhance the blood circulation of back muscles and the blood flow among tissues, thereby achieving the effects of promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, removing necrotic tissue and promoting tissue regeneration. In addition, has good therapeutic effects on back pain diseases, cold and fever, sub-health state, disease prevention and health care and viscera dysfunction. After the back is massaged, the user can feel that the muscles are relaxed, the joints are flexible, the user can be excited, the fatigue is eliminated, and the massage chair has an important effect on ensuring the body health. It can improve symptoms such as insomnia, dizziness, headache, etc. by insisting on back massage for a long time. The back massager may be a conventional product in the prior art, and will not be described herein.
In the invention, the main support frame 1 is preferably provided with a display screen, and a patient can learn the exercise method and know the self exercise condition through the display screen.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the above specific embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and alterations should be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and alterations.

Claims (10)

1.老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:包括主支撑架(1),所述主支撑架(1)上悬吊安装有可转动的座椅架(2),所述座椅架(2)内安装有座椅,所述座椅的上部及前方设置有上肢综合锻炼装置,所述座椅的下部设置有下肢综合锻炼装置;所述上肢综合锻炼装置包括握力锻炼器(3)和双臂举高开合锻炼器(4),所述座椅架(2)两侧设有扶手(5),所述握力锻炼器(3)安装在扶手(5)的前端,握力锻炼器(3)包括弹性橡胶握力环(3a),在弹性橡胶握力环(3a)的外周设置有与五根手指一一对应的指套(3b);所述双臂举高开合锻炼器(4)包括举高爬行梯(4.1)和开合调节机构,所述举高爬行梯(4.1)有两个,两个举高爬行梯(4.1)各通过一套开合调节机构连接在主支撑架(1)的两侧,两个举高爬行梯(4.1)均能够左右移动调节;所述下肢锻炼装置包括脚部支撑板(6)、弹性伸缩杆(7)、脚腕限位杆(8)和限位杆支座(9),所述脚部支撑板(6)两侧各铰装有两根相互平行的连杆(10),所述座椅两侧的下部分别设有连接板(11),所述连杆(10)的上端分别与对应侧的连接板(11)铰接,脚部支撑板(6)两侧前部的两个连杆(10)之间通过横板(12)相互连接,所述弹性伸缩杆(7)一端铰接在座椅的底部,弹性伸缩杆(7)另一端铰接在横板(12)上;所述脚腕限位杆(8)通过限位杆支座(9)安装在脚部支撑板(6)上,限位杆支座(9)内设有竖向长条形滑槽(9a),所述竖向长条形滑槽(9a)内安装有滑块(13),所述滑块(13)顶部连接有弹簧(14),所述弹簧(14)另一端与限位杆支座(9)连接,弹簧(14)呈压缩状态且对滑块(13)有向下的推力,所述脚腕限位杆(8)的端部连接在限位杆支座(9)中的滑块(13)上。1. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients is characterized in that: it comprises a main support frame (1), and a rotatable seat frame (2) is suspended and installed on the main support frame (1), and the seat A seat is installed in the frame (2), the upper part and the front of the seat are provided with a comprehensive exercise device for upper limbs, and the lower part of the seat is provided with a comprehensive exercise device for lower limbs; the comprehensive exercise device for upper limbs includes a grip strength exerciser (3). ) and a lifting and closing exercise device (4) for both arms, armrests (5) are provided on both sides of the seat frame (2), and the grip strength exerciser (3) is installed at the front end of the armrest (5) to exercise grip strength The device (3) comprises an elastic rubber grip ring (3a), and finger covers (3b) corresponding to five fingers one-to-one are arranged on the outer periphery of the elastic rubber grip ring (3a); 4) It includes a lifting crawling ladder (4.1) and an opening and closing adjustment mechanism, there are two lifting crawling ladders (4.1), and each of the two lifting crawling ladders (4.1) is connected to the main support through a set of opening and closing adjustment mechanisms. On both sides of the frame (1), the two high-lift climbing ladders (4.1) can be adjusted to move left and right; the lower limb exercise device includes a foot support plate (6), an elastic telescopic rod (7), and an ankle limit rod ( 8) and a limit rod support (9), two connecting rods (10) parallel to each other are hinged on both sides of the foot support plate (6), and the lower parts of the two sides of the seat are respectively provided with connections Plate (11), the upper ends of the connecting rods (10) are respectively hinged with the connecting plates (11) on the corresponding sides, and the two connecting rods (10) on the front parts of the two sides of the foot support plate (6) pass through the horizontal plate (12) connected to each other, one end of the elastic telescopic rod (7) is hinged to the bottom of the seat, and the other end of the elastic telescopic rod (7) is hinged to the cross plate (12); the ankle limit rod (8) passes through The limit rod support (9) is mounted on the foot support plate (6), and the limit rod support (9) is provided with a vertical elongated chute (9a), the vertical elongated chute A slider (13) is installed in (9a), a spring (14) is connected to the top of the slider (13), the other end of the spring (14) is connected to the limit rod support (9), and the spring (14) Being in a compressed state and having a downward thrust to the slider (13), the end of the ankle limit rod (8) is connected to the slider (13) in the limit rod support (9). 2.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述主支撑架(1)内滑动设置有升降移动板(15),升降移动板(15)与主支撑架(1)之间设有可驱动升降移动板升降的升降驱动机构,所述升降移动板(15)上端安装有悬挑安装架(16),所述座椅架(2)顶部与悬挑安装架(16)的前伸端相连接。2. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1, wherein the main support frame (1) is slidably provided with a lifting moving plate (15), the lifting moving plate (15) and the main support A lift drive mechanism capable of driving the lift moving plate to lift is arranged between the frames (1), a cantilever mounting frame (16) is installed on the upper end of the lift moving plate (15), and the top of the seat frame (2) is connected to the cantilever. The front ends of the mounting brackets (16) are connected. 3.如权利要求2所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述座椅架(2)顶部与悬挑安装架(16)的前伸端之间通过电动回转台(17)连接。3. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the electric rotary table ( 17) Connect. 4.如权利要求2所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述升降驱动机构包括电机减速机(18)和升降丝杆(19),所述主支撑架(1)背面下部设有安装台(20),所述电机减速机(18)固定安装在安装台(20)上,所述升降丝杆(19)竖向设置并与电机减速机(18)的输出轴连接,所述升降移动板(15)背面设置有螺母座(21),所述升降丝杆(19)与螺母座(21)螺纹传动配合。4. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lift drive mechanism comprises a motor reducer (18) and a lift screw (19), and the main support frame (1) The lower part of the back is provided with a mounting table (20), the motor reducer (18) is fixedly installed on the mounting table (20), and the lifting screw (19) is vertically arranged and connected to the output shaft of the motor reducer (18). A nut seat (21) is provided on the back of the lifting moving plate (15), and the lifting screw rod (19) is threadedly matched with the nut seat (21). 5.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述座椅包括相互独立的座板(22)和靠背(23),所述座椅架(2)两侧的扶手(5)上各铰装有一件挂板(24),所述座板(22)两侧分别连接在两件挂板(24)的下端,所述靠背(23)后方设置有一电动推杆(25),所述电动推杆(25)的上端与座椅架(2)后部上端铰连,电动推杆(25)的下端与座板(22)后部铰连,电动推杆(25)伸缩时能够带动座板(22)俯仰调节;所述靠背(23)安装在座椅架(2)的后部且能够上下移动调节。5. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seat comprises a seat plate (22) and a backrest (23) that are independent of each other, and the seat frame (2) has two A hanging plate (24) is hinged on each side armrest (5), the two sides of the seat plate (22) are respectively connected to the lower ends of the two hanging plates (24), and an electric motor is arranged behind the backrest (23). A push rod (25), the upper end of the electric push rod (25) is hinged with the upper end of the rear part of the seat frame (2), and the lower end of the electric push rod (25) is hinged with the rear part of the seat plate (22). The rod (25) can drive the seat plate (22) to adjust the pitch when the rod (25) is retracted; the backrest (23) is installed at the rear of the seat frame (2) and can be moved up and down for adjustment. 6.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述开合调节机构包括调节丝杆(26)、导向杆(27)和手轮(28),所述举高爬行梯(4.1)朝向主支撑架(1)的一侧固定连接有两根导向杆(27),所述导向杆(27)滑动插装在主支撑架(1)的侧面,所述调节丝杆(26)转动安装在举高爬行梯(4.1)内,调节丝杆(26)外端安装手轮(28),调节丝杆(26)内端螺纹连接在主支撑架(1)的侧面。6. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1, wherein the opening and closing adjustment mechanism comprises an adjustment screw (26), a guide rod (27) and a hand wheel (28), the Two guide rods (27) are fixedly connected to the side of the lifting ladder (4.1) facing the main support frame (1). The adjusting screw (26) is rotatably installed in the elevating crawling ladder (4.1), the outer end of the adjusting screw (26) is installed with a hand wheel (28), and the inner end of the adjusting screw (26) is threadedly connected to the main support frame (1) side. 7.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述握力锻炼器(3)上还设置有计数器,所述计数器包括感应开关(29)和用于触发感应开关(29)的磁体(30),所述感应开关(29)安装在中指或无名指的指套(3b)上且能够旋转调节,所述磁体(30)安装在拇指的指套(3b)上且能够旋转调节。7. The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grip strength exerciser (3) is also provided with a counter, and the counter comprises an induction switch (29) and an induction switch (29) for triggering an induction The magnet (30) of the switch (29), the induction switch (29) is mounted on the finger cover (3b) of the middle finger or the ring finger and can be rotated and adjusted, the magnet (30) is mounted on the finger cover (3b) of the thumb And can be rotated and adjusted. 8.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述主支撑架(1)的下端安装有带锁脚轮(31)。8 . The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end of the main support frame ( 1 ) is provided with a lock caster ( 31 ). 9 . 9.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述靠背(23)内部设置有背部按摩器。9 . The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1 , wherein a back massager is arranged inside the backrest ( 23 ). 10 . 10.如权利要求1所述的老年衰弱患者综合功能康复训练装置,其特征在于:所述主支撑架(1)上设置有显示屏。10 . The comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile debilitated patients according to claim 1 , wherein a display screen is arranged on the main support frame ( 1 ). 11 .
CN202110994962.3A 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients Withdrawn CN113616994A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110994962.3A CN113616994A (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients
CN202211037454.7A CN115645853A (en) 2021-08-27 2022-08-26 Comprehensive function rehabilitation training device suitable for senile asthenia patients

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110994962.3A CN113616994A (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113616994A true CN113616994A (en) 2021-11-09

Family

ID=78388102

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110994962.3A Withdrawn CN113616994A (en) 2021-08-27 2021-08-27 Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients
CN202211037454.7A Withdrawn CN115645853A (en) 2021-08-27 2022-08-26 Comprehensive function rehabilitation training device suitable for senile asthenia patients

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202211037454.7A Withdrawn CN115645853A (en) 2021-08-27 2022-08-26 Comprehensive function rehabilitation training device suitable for senile asthenia patients

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN113616994A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114191785A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-18 山东中医药大学附属医院 Rehabilitation training device for patients with kidney diseases
CN117045203A (en) * 2023-09-23 2023-11-14 核工业总医院 Detection device for ankylosing spondylitis for rheumatism immunology department

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114191785A (en) * 2022-01-17 2022-03-18 山东中医药大学附属医院 Rehabilitation training device for patients with kidney diseases
CN117045203A (en) * 2023-09-23 2023-11-14 核工业总医院 Detection device for ankylosing spondylitis for rheumatism immunology department
CN117045203B (en) * 2023-09-23 2024-07-23 核工业总医院 Detection device for ankylosing spondylitis for rheumatism immunology department

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115645853A (en) 2023-01-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109771239B (en) An orthopedic nursing massage rehabilitation device
CN111840905B (en) Intelligent fitness device with rehabilitation exercise function
CN108338906A (en) A kind of medical massage bed
CN114983763A (en) Training massage device for upper limb rehabilitation of stroke patient
CN113616994A (en) Comprehensive functional rehabilitation training device for senile frail patients
CN111329715A (en) A sitting balance function training device for hemiplegia patients
CN112316378A (en) Knee osteoarthritis sports rehabilitation apparatus
CN212090147U (en) A lower limb rehabilitation training device with multi-track motion mode
CN208809022U (en) A medical massage bed
CN211512549U (en) Postoperative rehabilitation physiotherapy bed
CN113856153A (en) Cardiovascular internal medicine is clinical with tempering device
CN103908393A (en) Training apparatus for restoring leg movement ability
CN113499566B (en) Recovered auxiliary assembly of knee joint for orthopedics
CN206424233U (en) A kind of Wheel-chair type bed of Foldable
CN110063873A (en) A kind of multi-functional rehabilitation training system
CN214860966U (en) Lower limb exercising device for orthopedic nursing
CN212261835U (en) Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular rehabilitation training instrument
CN212308779U (en) Multifunctional medical rehabilitation nursing device
CN211962950U (en) An adjustable auxiliary exerciser for post-operative rehabilitation of lower limbs
CN108542737A (en) A kind of andrology's care device with massage functions
CN107811812A (en) A kind of stroke patient convalescence device
CN210612489U (en) Recovered shank trainer of using of orthopedics nursing
CN218220961U (en) A safe and convenient limb exercise activity device for intensive care
CN221731445U (en) Lower limb exercise device for orthopedics
CN216091331U (en) Orthopedic rehabilitation, exercise and nursing walking aid appliance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20211109

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication