CN114711439A

CN114711439A - Roll-in type coconut peeling machine

Info

Publication number: CN114711439A
Application number: CN202011523871.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊军庆; 王天宇; 倪玮
Original assignee: Hainan University
Current assignee: Hainan University
Priority date: 2020-12-22
Filing date: 2020-12-22
Publication date: 2022-07-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a rolling type coconut peeling machine. The automatic feeding device is provided with a rack, a motor (1) is arranged on the lower portion of the rack, a rolling roller (2) and a spiral rod (3) are arranged on the upper portion of the motor (1), a roller A (4) and a roller B (5) are arranged on the upper portions of the rolling roller (2) and the spiral rod (3), a feeding hole (12) is formed in the upper portions of the roller A (4) and the roller B (5), and a discharging hole (11) is formed in the lower left side of the roller A (4) and the lower left side of the roller B (5). The coconut peeling machine has the advantages that the automation of the peeling process during coconut processing production is realized, the labor cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the occurrence of personnel disability accidents is reduced.

Description

Roll-in type coconut peeling machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to agricultural product processing equipment, in particular to a rolling type coconut peeling machine.

Background

Coconut is one of the main tropical economic crops in China, and is mainly produced in the Hainan area. The coconut has wide application, contains rich protein and various vitamins, and has high nutritive value and utilization value. At present, the coconut husk peeling processing method at home and abroad is relatively laggard and has poor economic benefit, the coconut husk peeling processing method is mainly completed by manual operation and simple mechanical operation, and the mechanization degree is too low. The current methods commonly used for coconut peeling are roughly classified into tooth tearing type, rotating disc knife type, cutter piercing peeling type, etc. However, these processing devices are not really mass produced at present and are put on the market. Therefore, the former process of coconut processing, namely the peeling of the coconut skin, is all manual operation. In the manual operation process, not only production efficiency is low, has seriously influenced the processing of subsequent handling, and more importantly manual operation still is extremely dangerous, and operating personnel wounded the hand condition constantly takes place, and light person is injured skin meat, and the finger is disconnected to the heavy person, brings very big harm to these operating personnel's mind and body.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention relates to efficient, safe and automatic coconut peeling equipment. The invention of the equipment can change the earlier stage process of coconut processing, namely the coconut peeling process, from manual operation to mechanical operation, thereby not only greatly improving the production efficiency and providing sufficient raw materials for the later stage process, but also more importantly ensuring the personal safety of operators and reducing the occurrence of disability accidents. Meanwhile, because the earlier process adopts automation, not only can the labor be saved greatly, but also the bottleneck problem of enlarging the production scale of coconut production enterprises is solved, and a new way is opened up for enlarging the production scale of enterprises and improving the economic benefit.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the automatic feeding device is provided with a rack, a motor is arranged at the lower part of the rack, a rolling roller and a spiral rod are arranged at the upper part of the motor, a roller A and a roller B are arranged at the upper parts of the rolling roller and the spiral rod, feed inlets are arranged above the roller A and the roller B, and discharge outlets are arranged at the lower left sides of the roller A and the roller B.

Placing coconut to be peeled into a feeding hole, then dropping the coconut into a space between a roller A and a roller B, wherein the space between the roller A and the roller B is slightly larger than the size of a coconut shell, the roller A and the roller B roll oppositely, the roller A rotates clockwise, the roller B rotates anticlockwise, since the density of the coir is much less than that of the coconut shell, when the coconut is pressed down between the roller a and the roller B, the coconut peel and the coconut shell can be peeled off, then the coconut falls between the rolling brush roller and the spiral rod, the rolling brush roller rotates anticlockwise, as the distance between the rolling brush roller and the roller A is greatly smaller than the size of the coconut shell, under the action of the roller brush roller, the coconut peel attached to the coconut shell can be brushed off from the coconut shell without the coconut being taken out by the coconut peel, under the action of the rotating screw rod, coconut is brushed by the rolling brush roller while moving leftwards until coconut is brushed completely and rolled out from the left-most discharge port.

After the first coconut is put in, a second coconut can be immediately put in, continuous operation can be realized, and the production efficiency is high.

The coconut peeling machine has the advantages that the automation of the peeling process during coconut processing production is realized, the labor cost is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and a foundation is laid for the production scale expansion of production enterprises; meanwhile, the occurrence of personnel disability accidents is reduced; the coconut peeling process is efficient, safe and automatic.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the embodiment A of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a motor 2, a rolling brush roller 3, a spiral rod 4, a roller A5, a roller B6, a gear A7, a gear B8, a gear C9, a gear D10, a gear E11, a discharge hole 12 and a feeding hole are arranged.

Detailed Description

The device is provided with a frame, a motor 1 is arranged at the lower part of the frame, a roller 2 and a screw rod 3 are arranged at the upper part of the motor 1, a roller A4 and a roller B5 are arranged at the upper parts of the roller 2 and the screw rod 3, a feed inlet 12 is arranged above the roller A4 and the roller B5, and a discharge outlet 11 is arranged at the lower left side of the roller A4 and the roller B5.

The coconut to be peeled is put into the feed inlet 12, then the coconut falls between the roller A4 and the roller B5, the space between the roller A4 and the roller B5 is slightly larger than the size of the coconut shell, the roller A4 and the roller B5 roll, the roller A4 rotates clockwise, the roller B5 rotates counterclockwise, since the density of coconut coir is much less than that of coconut shell, when coconut is pressed down between roller A4 and roller B5, the coconut is peeled off from the coconut husk, and then the coconut falls between the roller 2 and the screw bar 3, the roller 2 rotates counterclockwise, since the distance between the roller 2 and the roller A4 is much smaller than the size of the coconut husk, under the action of the rolling brush roller 2, the coconut peel attached to the coconut shell can be rolled and brushed from the coconut shell, and the coconut can not be taken out by the coconut peel, under the action of the rotating screw rod, coconut is brushed by the rolling brush roller while moving leftwards until coconut is rolled out from the leftmost discharging port 11 after coconut is brushed cleanly by the rolling brush roller.

Claims

1. A roll-in coconut peeling machine which is characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is provided with a rack, a motor (1) is arranged on the lower portion of the rack, a rolling roller (2) and a spiral rod (3) are arranged on the upper portion of the motor (1), a roller A (4) and a roller B (5) are arranged on the upper portions of the rolling roller (2) and the spiral rod (3), a feeding hole (12) is formed in the upper portions of the roller A (4) and the roller B (5), and a discharging hole (11) is formed in the lower left side of the roller A (4) and the lower left side of the roller B (5).