CN112388724B - Hami melon slicing and seed removing all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Hami melon slicing and seed removing all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112388724B CN112388724B CN202011084346.6A CN202011084346A CN112388724B CN 112388724 B CN112388724 B CN 112388724B CN 202011084346 A CN202011084346 A CN 202011084346A CN 112388724 B CN112388724 B CN 112388724B
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- slicing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D9/00—Cutting apparatus combined with punching or perforating apparatus or with dissimilar cutting apparatus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/08—Peeling vegetables or fruit for peeling fruit and removing seed-containing sections
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/30—Halving devices, e.g. for halving buns
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/16—Cam means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a slicing technology, in particular to a Hami melon slicing and seed removing integrated machine. The utility model provides a need not workman's contact, cut skin fast and remove seed, efficient Hami melon section seed all-in-one. The invention provides a cutting and seed removing integrated machine for Hami melons, which comprises: the supporting frame is provided with a speed reducing motor at one side; the top of the supporting frame is provided with the cutting assembly; the cylinder is arranged on one side, close to the speed reducing motor, of the support frame; the feeding component is arranged on the cylinder; the peeling and seed removing component is arranged on the other side of the supporting frame; the slicing assembly is arranged on one side, close to the peeling and seed removing assembly, of the support frame. According to the peeling and seed removing device, the peeling and seed removing component and the slicing component can conveniently perform non-contact slicing and seed removing on the cut Hami melons by the aid of the peeling and seed removing component, the sanitation of slicing is guaranteed, and the slicing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a slicing technology, in particular to a Hami melon slicing and seed removing integrated machine.
Background
Hami melon is a special product in Hami region of Uygur autonomous region in Xinjiang, and is a national geographical marking product in China. Hami melon is produced mainly in Turpan basin and Hami basin, and has different shapes, unique flavor, rich melon flesh, crisp taste and other features. The Hami melon is rich in nutrition, and the sugar content can reach as high as 21%. The Hami melon becomes a different melon seed for tribute in the east Han forever flat year. Until Qing Dynasty, it was served as a tribute by Hami King, which is entitled Hami melon by Kangxi.
The Hami melon is fragrant and sweet, and has high nutritive value. Wherein the content of iron is two or three times higher than that of chicken and 17 times higher than that of milk. Xinjiang loves to eat Hami melons, and people who eat more melons can eliminate diseases and prolong the life, which is not reasonable. The Hami melon can be eaten fresh, dried melon, preserved melon and melon juice can be produced, the pedicel melon seeds can be used as medicine for curing diseases, and the skin melon can promote weight gain when being fed to sheep.
Although a big fruit peeler for peeling the Hami melons is available in the market at present, the cutting is still manually operated, a large amount of time and labor are consumed, and the Hami melons are easily polluted in the operation process, so that the Hami melon peeling machine is not suitable for food scale processing.
Therefore, a Hami melon slicing and seed removing integrated machine which does not need to be contacted by workers, can be used for quickly slicing and removing seeds and is high in efficiency needs to be developed, and the technical problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that although a big fruit peeling machine for peeling the Hami melons is available in the market, the cutting is still operated manually, a large amount of time and manpower are consumed, the Hami melons are easily polluted in the operation process, and therefore the big fruit peeling machine is not suitable for food scale processing, and the technical problems are as follows: the utility model provides a need not workman's contact, cut skin fast and remove seed, efficient Hami melon section seed all-in-one.
The technical scheme is as follows: a Hami melon slicing and seed removing integrated machine comprises a support frame, a speed reducing motor and a cutting assembly, wherein the speed reducing motor is arranged on one side of the support frame; the top of the supporting frame is provided with an incision component; the cylinder is arranged on one side, close to the speed reducing motor, of the support frame; the feeding component is arranged on the cylinder; the peeling and seed removing component is arranged on the other side of the supporting frame; the slicing assembly is arranged on one side, close to the peeling and seed removing assembly, of the support frame.
Optionally, the dissection assembly comprises: the middle of the top of the support frame is symmetrically provided with a first upright post; the springs are arranged in the straight grooves of the two first upright columns; the special-shaped connecting rods are arranged between the straight grooves of the two first stand columns in a sliding mode, and the upper ends of the two springs are respectively connected with one ends close to the bottoms of the special-shaped connecting rods; the first cutter is arranged at two ends of the bottom of the special-shaped connecting rod, which are close to the spring; the second cutter is arranged at one end, close to the slicing assembly, of the bottom of the special-shaped connecting rod; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper ends of the two first upright posts; the cam is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft; and a first transmission device is wound between an output shaft of the speed reducing motor and the end, close to the first rotating shaft, of the first transmission device.
Optionally, the feed assembly comprises: the telescopic rod of the cylinder is provided with a first push plate; push rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first push plate close to one side of the support frame; and the two push plates are matched with the support frame in a sliding manner.
Optionally, the peel and seed removal assembly comprises: the lower part of the support frame is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft close to one side of the speed reducing motor; the second transmission device is wound between the output shaft of the speed reducing motor and one end close to the second rotating shaft; the first bevel gear is arranged at one end, away from the second transmission device, of the second rotating shaft; the lower part of the support frame is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft close to the first bevel gear; a second bevel gear is arranged on the third rotating shaft and close to the first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the lower part of the support frame is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft at one side far away from the speed reducing motor; a third bevel gear is arranged at one end, close to the second bevel gear, of the fourth rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear; the other side of the top of the support frame is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft; one end of the fifth rotating shaft on one side, which is far away from the cylinder, is provided with a first straight gear; the third transmission device is wound between the adjacent ends of a fifth rotating shaft and a fourth rotating shaft which are connected with the first straight gear; a fifth rotating shaft on the other side is provided with a second straight gear at one end far away from the air cylinder, and the first straight gear is meshed with the second straight gear; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame close to the second straight gear; a fourth transmission device is wound between the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft and the adjacent fifth rotating shaft; the seventh rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the two fifth rotating shafts; the fifth transmission device is wound between one ends of the two seventh rotating shafts, which are close to the fourth transmission device; and a sixth transmission device is wound between a seventh rotating shaft far away from the second straight gear and one end of the sixth rotating shaft close to the fifth transmission device.
Optionally, the slicing assembly comprises: the two seventh rotating shafts are respectively in rotary connection with the adjacent supporting rods; the third cutters are arranged on the sides, far away from the fifth transmission device, of the two seventh rotating shafts; the positions of the two fifth rotating shafts, which are close to the third cutter, are provided with the fourth cutters, and the fourth cutters are rotatably connected with the seventh rotating shaft; the limiting blocks are arranged at the top of the supporting frame and close to the middle parts of the two seventh rotating shafts and are rotatably connected with the two fifth rotating shafts; and the limiting blocks are symmetrically provided with fifth cutters.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising: the two sides of the support frame are symmetrically and slidably provided with long connecting rods above the third rotating shaft; the outer sides of the two long connecting rods are provided with the L-shaped connecting rods; the third push plate is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod far away from the speed reducing motor and is positioned above the supporting frame; the baffle is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod close to the speed reducing motor and is positioned above the supporting frame, and the third push plate is matched with the baffle; the two sides of the third rotating shaft are provided with rollers, and the rollers are provided with slide rails; the sliding sleeves are arranged at the bottoms of the two long connecting rods and matched with the roller.
Optionally, the method further comprises: expect the subassembly absolutely, expect the subassembly absolutely and include: the top of the discharging table of the supporting frame is symmetrically provided with a second upright post, and the middle part of the second upright post is provided with a square groove; the guide rods are arranged in the square grooves of the two second stand columns; the material cutting plates are arranged between the two guide rods and at the feed inlet at the top of the support frame in a sliding manner; the short connecting rods are arranged between the tops of the two material breaking plates; the electromagnet is arranged in the middle of the top of the short connecting rod and matched with the special-shaped connecting rod; the switch is arranged above the second stand column square groove on one side and is matched with the material breaking plate.
Optionally, the geared motor is a servo motor.
Has the advantages that: 1. according to the cutting assembly, the two ends of the Hami melon are cut and incised, the air cylinder and the feeding assembly are matched to push the incised Hami melon, the peeling and seed removing assembly and the slicing assembly can conveniently perform non-contact slicing and seed removing on the Hami melon, slicing sanitation is guaranteed, and slicing efficiency is improved.
2. Rotate through the third pivot, reach control third push pedal and baffle and press from both sides tight cooperation to the Hami melon and conveniently open the subassembly and cut it. After cutting the completion, third push pedal and baffle loosen the Hami melon, make things convenient for cylinder and pay-off subassembly to promote the Hami melon that cuts to third cutter and fourth cutter below, do benefit to the skin and remove the seed.
3. The material cutting plate is adsorbed at the bottom of the special-shaped connecting rod through the electromagnet, so that the material cutting plate is driven to slide upwards along the guide rod, and discharging is facilitated. When the electromagnet is powered off, the material breaking plate is inserted between the two Hami melons, so that the material is not discharged, one Hami melon is fixed below the first tool, and two ends of the Hami melon are conveniently cut.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cut-away portion of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding part of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a first portion of the peel and seed removal assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second portion of the peel and seed removal assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a slice section according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a first portion of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second portion of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the material cutting portion of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 1-support frame, 2-speed reducing motor, 3-cutting component, 31-first upright post, 32-spring, 33-special-shaped connecting rod, 34-first cutter, 35-second cutter, 36-first rotating shaft, 37-cam, 38-first transmission device, 4-air cylinder, 5-feeding component, 51-first push plate, 52-push rod, 53-second push plate, 6-peeling and seed-removing component, 61-second rotating shaft, 62-second transmission device, 63-first bevel gear, 64-third rotating shaft, 65-second bevel gear, 66-fourth rotating shaft, 67-third bevel gear, 68-fifth rotating shaft, 69-first straight gear, 610-third transmission device, 611-second straight gear, 612-sixth rotating shaft, 613-a fourth transmission device, 614-a seventh rotating shaft, 615-a fifth transmission device, 616-a sixth transmission device, 7-a slicing assembly, 71-a supporting rod, 72-a third cutter, 73-a fourth cutter, 74-a limiting block, 75-a fifth cutter, 8-a clamping assembly, 81-a long connecting rod, 82-an L-shaped connecting rod, 83-a third push plate, 84-a baffle, 85-a roller, 86-a sliding sleeve, 9-a material cutting assembly, 91-a second upright post, 92-a guide rod, 93-a material cutting plate, 94-a short connecting rod, 95-an electromagnet and 96-a switch.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1, a Hami melon slicing and seed removing integrated machine comprises a support frame 1, a speed reduction motor 2, a cutting assembly 3, a cylinder 4, a feeding assembly 5, a peeling and seed removing assembly 6 and a slicing assembly 7, wherein the speed reduction motor 2 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 1, the cutting assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the support frame 1, the cylinder 4 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 1, the feeding assembly 5 is arranged on the cylinder 4, the peeling and seed removing assembly 6 is arranged on the left side of the support frame 1, and the slicing assembly 7 is arranged on the left side of the support frame 1.
When the hami melons need to be sliced and deseeded, firstly, a worker places the hami melons at a front feeding port of a support frame 1 and is located below a cutting component 3, then a speed reducing motor 2 is started, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2 drives the cutting component 3 and a peeling and deseeding component 6 to operate, the cutting component 3 moves downwards, two ends of the hami melons are cut, after the cutting of the two ends of the hami melons is completed, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2 drives the cutting component 3 to move upwards, the worker places the next hami melon at the front feeding port of the support frame 1 and pushes backwards to move to the position below the cutting component 3, then the hami melons with the two cut ends are pushed backwards, then the speed reducing motor 2 drives the cutting component 3 to move downwards again, two ends of a new hami melon are cut, the previous hami melon is cut at the same time, then the worker controls a telescopic rod of a cylinder 4 to extend, drive feeding unit 5 and will cut good Hami melon to scraping 6 orientations of peeling and removing seed subassembly and promote, make peel and remove seed subassembly 6 and slicing assembly 7 and scrape the peel and remove the seed to the Hami melon that cuts, repetitive operation, when feeding unit 5 promoted the next Hami melon that is cut left, then will scrape the peel and remove the good Hami melon of seed and promote left, contact slicing unit spare 7 slices, sliced Hami melon slides to the collection frame of below along the hypotenuse of support frame 1 in, convenient collection, repeated above-mentioned operation can realize cutting the seed fast into slices to the Hami melon, close gear motor 2 after the operation is accomplished. Can save manual operation's step through this setting, improve section efficiency.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a cutting assembly 3 comprises first upright posts 31, springs 32, profile connecting rods 33, first cutters 34, second cutters 35, first rotating shafts 36, cams 37 and a first transmission device 38, wherein the first upright posts 31 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the top of a support frame 1, a straight groove is formed in each of the two first upright posts 31, each straight groove of the two first upright posts 31 is provided with a spring 32, the springs 32 are compression springs, the profile connecting rods 33 are slidably arranged between the straight grooves of the two first upright posts 31, the upper ends of the two springs 32 are respectively connected with one end close to the bottom of the profile connecting rod 33, the first cutters 34 are arranged on both sides of the front part of the profile connecting rod 33, the rear end of the bottom of the profile connecting rod 33 is provided with a second cutter 35, the first rotating shafts 36 are rotatably arranged between the upper ends of the two first upright posts 31, the middle part of the first rotating shaft 36 is provided with a cam 37, the cam 37 is matched with the special-shaped connecting rod 33, and a first transmission device 38 is wound between the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 2 and the near end of the first rotating shaft 36.
When needs slice the melon that has a bad news melon and go the seed, at first, the staff places the melon that has a bad news melon in the front side feed port department of support frame 1, be located and open subassembly 3 below, start gear motor 2 afterwards, gear motor 2's output shaft drives first pivot 36 forward rotation through first transmission 38, first pivot 36 drives cam 37 forward rotation, when cam 37 extrudees special-shaped connecting rod 33 downwards, special-shaped connecting rod 33 slides down along first stand 31, spring 32 is compressed, special-shaped connecting rod 33 drives first cutter 34 downstream, cuts the melon both ends of the melon that has a bad news melon below. When the cam 37 moves upwards and does not extrude the special-shaped connecting rod 33 any more, the spring 32 resets to drive the special-shaped connecting rod 33 to slide upwards along the first upright post 31, the special-shaped connecting rod 33 drives the first cutter 34 to move upwards to lift the first cutter 34 upwards for reuse, then a worker places the next Hami melon at the feeding port on the front side of the support frame 1 and pushes backwards to move to the position below the incision component 3 to push the Hami melon with two cut ends backwards to move to the position below the second cutter 35, then when the cam 37 extrudes the special-shaped connecting rod 33 downwards again, the special-shaped connecting rod 33 slides downwards along the first upright post 31 again, so that the first cutter 34 cuts the two ends of the next Hami melon moving downwards, meanwhile, the special-shaped connecting rod 33 drives the second cutter 35 to move downwards to cut the two cut Hami melons into two halves, and the operations are repeated to rapidly realize incision of the Hami melons, increasing the efficiency of the incision.
The feeding assembly 5 comprises a first push plate 51, a push rod 52 and a second push plate 53, the first push plate 51 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4, the push rods 52 are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the first push plate 51, the second push plates 53 are arranged at the left ends of the two push rods 52, and the two second push plates 53 are matched with the support frame 1 in a sliding mode.
After the Hami melon is cut into two halves, the telescopic link shrink that the staff can control cylinder 4, and the telescopic link of cylinder 4 drives push rod 52 through first push pedal 51 and moves left, and push rod 52 drives second push pedal 53 and moves left, and second push pedal 53 will cut into watermelon of two halves and promote to scrape the below of peeling and deseeding subassembly 6 left, conveniently scrape the peeling and deseeding, and control cylinder 4, first push pedal 51, push rod 52 and second push pedal 53 reset afterwards. Repeated operation, when second push pedal 53 promoted the next Hami melon that is cut left to the Hami melon that will scrape the skin and remove the seed promotes left, and contact section subassembly 7 slices, saves the step of artifical promotion, realizes contactless and slices the Hami melon, guarantees the section health.
The peeling and seed-removing assembly 6 comprises a second rotating shaft 61, a second transmission device 62, a first bevel gear 63, a third rotating shaft 64, a second bevel gear 65, a fourth rotating shaft 66, a third bevel gear 67, a fifth rotating shaft 68, a first straight gear 69, a third transmission device 610, a second straight gear 611, a sixth rotating shaft 612, a fourth transmission device 613, a seventh rotating shaft 614, a fifth transmission device 615 and a sixth transmission device 616, wherein the second rotating shaft 61 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the lower part of the support frame 1, the second transmission device 62 is wound between the output shaft of the reduction motor 2 and one end of the support frame close to the second rotating shaft 61, the first bevel gear 63 is arranged on the left end of the second rotating shaft 61, the third rotating shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the right side of the lower part of the support frame 1 close to the first bevel gear 63, the second bevel gear 65 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 64, the first bevel gear 63 is meshed with the second bevel gear 65, the fourth rotating shaft 66 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the lower part of the support frame 1, the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 66 penetrates through the support frame 1, the right end of the fourth rotating shaft 66 is provided with a third bevel gear 67, a second bevel gear 65 is meshed with the third bevel gear 67, the left side of the top of the support frame 1 is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft 68, the left end of the fifth rotating shaft 68 on the rear side is provided with a first straight gear 69, a third transmission device 610 is wound between the fifth rotating shaft 68 on the rear side and the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 66, the left end of the fifth rotating shaft 68 on the front side is provided with a second straight gear 611, the first straight gear 69 is meshed with the second straight gear 611, the front side of the support frame 1 is rotatably provided with a sixth rotating shaft 612, a fourth transmission device 613 is wound between the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft 612 and the fifth rotating shaft 68 on the front side, seventh rotating shafts 614 are rotatably arranged in the two fifth rotating shafts 68, a fifth transmission device 615 is wound between the left ends of the two seventh rotating shafts 614, and a sixth transmission device 616 is wound between the seventh rotating shaft 614 on the rear side and the left end of the sixth rotating shaft 612.
On the basis of the cutting component 3 and the feeding component 5, when the Hami melon moves to the lower part of the slicing component 7 and the output shaft of the reducing motor 2 rotates forwards, an output shaft of the reduction motor 2 drives the second rotating shaft 61 to rotate forwards through the second transmission device 62, the second rotating shaft 61 drives the first bevel gear 63 to rotate forwards, the first bevel gear 63 is meshed with the second bevel gear 65 to drive the third rotating shaft 64 to rotate clockwise, the first bevel gear 63 is meshed with the third bevel gear 67 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 66 to rotate backwards, the fourth rotating shaft 66 drives the rear fifth rotating shaft 68 to rotate backwards through the third transmission device 610, the rear fifth rotating shaft 68 drives the first straight gear 69 to rotate backwards, the first straight gear 69 is meshed with the second straight gear 611, thereby driving the front fifth rotating shafts 68 to rotate forwards, so that the two fifth rotating shafts 68 drive the slicing assemblies 7 to simultaneously slice the hami melons moving to the lower part from different directions.
The slicing assembly 7 comprises a supporting rod 71, a third cutter 72, a fourth cutter 73, a limiting block 74 and a fifth cutter 75, the supporting rod 71 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the supporting frame 1, the two seventh rotating shafts 614 are respectively connected with the adjacent supporting rod 71 in a rotating mode, the third cutter 72 is arranged on the right sides of the two seventh rotating shafts 614, the fourth cutter 73 is arranged on the right sides of the two fifth rotating shafts 68 close to the third cutter 72, the fourth cutter 73 is connected with the seventh rotating shafts 614 in a rotating mode, the limiting block 74 is arranged on the left side of the top of the supporting frame 1 close to the middle of the two seventh rotating shafts 614, the limiting block 74 is connected with the two fifth rotating shafts 68 in a rotating mode, and the fifth cutter 75 is symmetrically arranged on the limiting block 74.
On the basis of the cutting assembly 3, the feeding assembly 5 and the peeling and seed removing assembly 6, when the fourth rotating shaft 66 rotates backwards, the fourth rotating shaft 66 drives the rear fifth rotating shaft 68 to rotate backwards through the third transmission device 610, the rear fifth rotating shaft 68 drives the rear fourth cutter 73 to rotate backwards, meanwhile, the rear fifth rotating shaft 68 drives the first straight gear 69 to rotate backwards, the first straight gear 69 is meshed with the second straight gear 611, so that the front fifth rotating shaft 68 is driven to rotate forwards, the fifth rotating shaft 68 drives the front fourth cutter 73 to rotate forwards, and therefore the two fourth cutters 73 are controlled to simultaneously and rapidly peel the Hami melons moving to the lower side from different directions. Meanwhile, when the front fifth rotating shaft 68 rotates forwards, the front fifth rotating shaft 68 drives the sixth rotating shaft 612 to rotate forwards through the fourth transmission device 613, the sixth rotating shaft 612 drives the rear seventh rotating shaft 614 to rotate forwards through the sixth transmission device 616, the rear seventh rotating shaft 614 drives the rear third cutter 72 to rotate forwards, the rear seventh rotating shaft 614 drives the front seventh rotating shaft 614 to rotate forwards through the fifth transmission device 615, the front seventh rotating shaft 614 drives the front third cutter 72 to rotate forwards, and then the two third cutters 72 are controlled to simultaneously and rapidly remove seeds of the hami melons moving to the lower part from different directions, so that the hami melons can be simultaneously and rapidly peeled and removed. After the Hami melon is scraped the skin and is removed the seed, cylinder 4 promotes the Hami melon that will cut into two halves once more left, extrudees fifth cutter 75, makes the Hami melon that the skin will be scraped and remove the seed cut into slices, and sliced Hami melon is along the collection frame of the hypotenuse landing below of support frame 1 in, convenient collection, and repeated above-mentioned operation can realize that contactless scrapes skin, removes seed and section fast to Hami melon, guarantees the section health.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, 7, 8 and 9, a cantaloupe slicing and seed removing integrated machine further comprises a clamping assembly 8 on the basis of embodiments 1 and 2, wherein the clamping assembly 8 comprises a long connecting rod 81 and an L-shaped connecting rod 82, third push pedal 83, baffle 84, cylinder 85 and sliding sleeve 86, the both sides are located third pivot 64 top position symmetry slidingtype around support frame 1 and are provided with long connecting rod 81, the outside all is provided with L shape connecting rod 82 two long connecting rod 81, rear L shape connecting rod 82 upper end is provided with third push pedal 83, third push pedal 83 is located support frame 1 top, the L shape connecting rod 82 upper end in the place ahead is provided with baffle 84, baffle 84 is located support frame 1 top, third push pedal 83 and baffle 84 cooperation, the both sides all are provided with cylinder 85 around the third pivot 64, it has the slide rail to open on the cylinder 85, two long connecting rod 81 bottoms all are provided with sliding sleeve 86, sliding sleeve 86 and cylinder 85 cooperation.
On cutting subassembly 3, on the basis of pay-off subassembly 5 and skin scraping and seed removing subassembly 6, when third pivot 64 clockwise rotation, third pivot 64 drives two cylinders 85 clockwise rotation, when two cylinders 85 drive two sliding sleeves 86 inward sliding under the effect of slide rail, two sliding sleeves 86 drive the long connecting rod 81 inward movement of connection respectively, two long connecting rods 81 drive the L shape connecting rod 82 inward movement of connection respectively, place ahead L shape connecting rod 82 drives baffle 84 inward movement, rear direction L shape connecting rod 82 drives third push pedal 83 inward movement, fix the Hami melon after the both ends cutting that drops, conveniently cut subassembly 3 and cut it open. After the Hami melon is cut, two cylinders 85 drive two sliding sleeves 86 under the effect of slide rail and keep away from each other, two sliding sleeves 86 drive the long connecting rod 81 of connection respectively and keep away from each other, two long connecting rods 81 drive the L shape connecting rod 82 of connection respectively and keep away from each other, the L shape connecting rod 82 in the place ahead drives baffle 84 and moves forward, the L shape connecting rod 82 in the place back drives third push pedal 83 and moves backward, make things convenient for cylinder 4 and feeding component 5 to promote the Hami melon that cuts to third cutter 72 and fourth cutter 73 below, do benefit to and scrape the skin and remove the seed. Can realize fixing the Hami melon after the cutting of both ends through this setting, conveniently open subassembly 3 and open it.
Still including disconnected material subassembly 9, disconnected material subassembly 9 is including second stand 91, guide bar 92, disconnected flitch 93, short connecting rod 94, electro-magnet 95 and switch 96, the blowing bench top symmetry of support frame 1 is provided with second stand 91, open at second stand 91 middle part has square groove, all be provided with guide bar 92 in two second stand 91's square inslot, feed inlet department between two guide bars 92 and the top of support frame 1 all slidingtype is provided with disconnected flitch 93, be provided with short connecting rod 94 between two disconnected flitch 93 tops, be provided with electro-magnet 95 in the middle of short connecting rod 94 top, electro-magnet 95 and special-shaped connecting rod 33 cooperation, one side second stand 91 square groove top is provided with switch 96, switch 96 and disconnected flitch 93 cooperation.
On the basis of cutting subassembly 3, when special-shaped connecting rod 33 upward movement, special-shaped connecting rod 33 passes through electro-magnet 95 suction and drives short connecting rod 94 upward movement, short connecting rod 94 drives disconnected flitch 93 and upwards slides along guide bar 92, make things convenient for the staff to carry out the unloading to the Hami melon, when disconnected flitch 93 extrusion switch 96, electro-magnet 95 cuts off the power supply, electro-magnet 95 stops to adsorb in special-shaped connecting rod 33 bottom, thereby make disconnected flitch 93 slide down along guide bar 92 under the effect of gravity, insert between two Hami melons, do benefit to the interval unloading, and fix a Hami melon in first cutter 34 below, the convenience is cut the both ends of Hami melon.
The reduction motor 2 is a servo motor. The speed of equipment operation can be adjusted, and the melon is sliced to remove the seed to the convenience.
While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a Hami melon section removes seed all-in-one which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a speed reducing motor (2) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1);
the top of the support frame (1) is provided with the cutting component (3);
the air cylinder (4) is arranged on one side, close to the speed reducing motor (2), of the support frame (1);
the feeding component (5) is arranged on the cylinder (4);
the peeling and seed removing component (6) is arranged on the other side of the support frame (1);
the slicing assembly (7) is arranged on one side, close to the peeling and seed removing assembly (6), of the supporting frame (1);
the incision assembly (3) comprises:
the middle of the top of the support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with first upright columns (31);
the springs (32) are arranged, linear grooves are formed in the two first upright columns (31), and the springs (32) are arranged in the linear grooves of the two first upright columns (31);
the special-shaped connecting rods (33) are arranged between the straight grooves of the two first upright posts (31) in a sliding manner, and the upper ends of the two springs (32) are respectively connected with one ends, close to the bottoms of the special-shaped connecting rods (33);
the first cutter (34) is arranged at two ends of the bottom of the special-shaped connecting rod (33) close to the spring (32);
a second cutter (35) is arranged at one end, close to the slicing assembly (7), of the bottom of the special-shaped connecting rod (33);
the first rotating shafts (36) are rotatably arranged between the upper ends of the two first upright columns (31);
the cam (37) is arranged in the middle of the first rotating shaft (36);
the first transmission device (38) is wound between the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2) and one end close to the first rotating shaft (36);
the feeding assembly (5) comprises:
the first push plate (51) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the cylinder (4);
the push rods (52) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the first push plate (51) close to one side of the support frame (1);
the two push rods (52) are provided with second push plates (53) at one ends close to the support frame (1), and the two second push plates (53) are matched with the support frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the skin and seed scraping assembly (6) comprises:
the lower part of the support frame (1) is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft (61) close to one side of the speed reducing motor (2);
the second transmission device (62) is wound between the output shaft of the speed reducing motor (2) and one end close to the second rotating shaft (61);
one end of the second rotating shaft (61), which is far away from the second transmission device (62), is provided with a first bevel gear (63);
the lower part of the support frame (1) is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft (64) close to the first bevel gear (63);
the second bevel gear (65) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (64) close to the first bevel gear (63), and the first bevel gear (63) is meshed with the second bevel gear (65);
the lower part of the support frame (1) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (66) at one side far away from the speed reducing motor (2);
a third bevel gear (67) is arranged at one end, close to the second bevel gear (65), of the fourth rotating shaft (66), and the second bevel gear (65) is meshed with the third bevel gear (67);
the fifth rotating shaft (68) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the other side of the top of the support frame (1);
one end, away from the cylinder (4), of the fifth rotating shaft (68) on one side of the first straight gear (69) is provided with the first straight gear (69);
the third transmission device (610) is wound between the fifth rotating shaft (68) connected with the first straight gear (69) and one end close to the fourth rotating shaft (66);
a second straight gear (611) is arranged at one end, away from the cylinder (4), of the fifth rotating shaft (68) on the other side, and the first straight gear (69) is meshed with the second straight gear (611);
the sixth rotating shaft (612) is rotatably arranged at a position, close to the second straight gear (611), on the support frame (1);
a fourth transmission device (613), wherein the fourth transmission device (613) is wound between the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft (612) and the adjacent fifth rotating shaft (68);
the seventh rotating shafts (614) are rotatably arranged in the two fifth rotating shafts (68);
a fifth transmission device (615), wherein the fifth transmission device (615) is wound between one ends of the two seventh rotating shafts (614) close to the fourth transmission device (613);
a sixth transmission device (616), wherein the sixth transmission device (616) is wound between the seventh rotating shaft (614) far away from the second straight gear (611) and one end, close to the fifth transmission device (615), of the sixth rotating shaft (612);
the slicing assembly (7) comprises:
the two sides of the top of the support frame (1) are respectively provided with a support rod (71), and the two seventh rotating shafts (614) are respectively connected with the adjacent support rods (71) in a rotating manner;
the third cutters (72) are arranged on one sides, far away from the fifth transmission device (615), of the two seventh rotating shafts (614);
the positions of the two fifth rotating shafts (68) close to the third cutter (72) are both provided with the fourth cutter (73), and the fourth cutter (73) is rotatably connected with the seventh rotating shaft (614);
the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a limiting block (74) close to the middle parts of the two seventh rotating shafts (614), and the limiting block (74) is rotatably connected with the two fifth rotating shafts (68);
fifth cutters (75) are symmetrically arranged on the limiting blocks (74).
2. The all-in-one machine for slicing and removing seeds of Hami melons according to claim 1, further comprising: a clamping assembly (8), the clamping assembly (8) comprising:
the long connecting rods (81) are symmetrically and slidably arranged at the positions, above the third rotating shaft (64), of the two sides of the support frame (1);
the outer sides of the two long connecting rods (81) are respectively provided with an L-shaped connecting rod (82);
the third push plate (83) is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod (82) far away from the speed reducing motor (2), and the third push plate (83) is positioned above the support frame (1);
the baffle (84) is arranged at the upper end of the L-shaped connecting rod (82) close to the speed reducing motor (2), the baffle (84) is positioned above the support frame (1), and the third push plate (83) is matched with the baffle (84);
the two sides of the third rotating shaft (64) are provided with the rollers (85), and the rollers (85) are provided with sliding rails;
sliding sleeves (86) are arranged at the bottoms of the two long connecting rods (81), and the sliding sleeves (86) are matched with the rollers (85).
3. The all-in-one machine for slicing and removing seeds of Hami melons according to claim 2, further comprising: expect subassembly (9) absolutely, expect subassembly (9) absolutely and include:
the top of the discharging table of the support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a second upright column (91), and the middle part of the second upright column (91) is provided with a square groove;
the guide rods (92) are arranged in the square grooves of the two second upright columns (91);
the material cutting plates (93) are arranged between the two guide rods (92) and at the feed inlet at the top of the support frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the short connecting rods (94) are arranged between the tops of the two material breaking plates (93);
the electromagnet (95) is arranged in the middle of the top of the short connecting rod (94), and the electromagnet (95) is matched with the special-shaped connecting rod (33);
the switch (96) is arranged above the square groove of the second upright post (91) on one side, and the switch (96) is matched with the material breaking plate (93).
4. The all-in-one machine for slicing and deseeding Hami melons according to claim 1, wherein the speed reduction motor (2) is a servo motor.
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CN202011084346.6A CN112388724B (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Hami melon slicing and seed removing all-in-one machine |
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CN202011084346.6A CN112388724B (en) | 2020-10-12 | 2020-10-12 | Hami melon slicing and seed removing all-in-one machine |
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CN112388724B true CN112388724B (en) | 2022-06-24 |
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CN113001623B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2022-12-13 | 南丰县致诚科技有限公司 | KT board cutting machine with waste material removing function |
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CN209882998U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-01-03 | 张掖高农生物科技服务有限公司 | Pumpkin peeling and pulp removing device |
CN111642967A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-11 | 钟春连 | Pumpkin processing is with shelling integrative device of getting wooden dipper |
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JP2015527080A (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2015-09-17 | アトラス、パシフィック、エンジニアリング、カンパニーAtlas Pacific Engineering Company | Method and apparatus for producing fruit chunks and spears |
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CN105995734A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-12 | 贵州省余庆县黔中果蔬有限公司 | Bitter gourd slicing device |
CN206252282U (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-06-16 | 淮南市农康生态农业有限公司 | A kind of automatic remove seed slicing device of balsam pear |
CN207643202U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-24 | 新疆农业大学 | A kind of "Hami" melon remove seed stripping and slicing device |
CN109549224A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-02 | 安徽省怡果生态科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient Snakegourd Fruit peeling deseeding device |
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