CN112586750B - Apple processing equipment for food production - Google Patents
Apple processing equipment for food production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112586750B CN112586750B CN202011253286.6A CN202011253286A CN112586750B CN 112586750 B CN112586750 B CN 112586750B CN 202011253286 A CN202011253286 A CN 202011253286A CN 112586750 B CN112586750 B CN 112586750B
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- Prior art keywords
- workbench
- plate
- rotating
- rotating shaft
- apple
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 claims description 79
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000015197 apple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/12—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit
- A23N4/14—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit for apples, pears or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/22—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for both splitting and stoning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention relates to processing equipment, in particular to apple processing equipment for food production. Provided is an apple processing device for food production, which can automatically peel and remove the core of an apple and has high working efficiency. The apple processing equipment for food production comprises a bottom plate and a workbench, wherein the workbench is arranged at the top of the bottom plate; the turntable mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the workbench; the sliding mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the workbench and the turntable mechanism; the receiver is equipped with the receiver of collecting the water of wasing the apple in the middle of bottom plate top one side. Through the cooperation of carousel mechanism and slide mechanism, can convey and remove the core operation to the apple automatically, do not need people manual to remove the core to the apple, improve people's work efficiency, through canceling release mechanical system for the cutter can be more thorough peel the apple, makes things convenient for people's work, through the section subassembly, can carry out the section operation to the apple after peeling automatically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to processing equipment, in particular to apple processing equipment for food production.
Background
The apples have high nutritional value and medical value, contain various rich vitamins, and have the effects of improving memory and intelligence by eating the apples, so that the apples are called as intelligent fruits by people and are popular with the masses of people. The apple has many effects, such as enriching blood, protecting skin, tranquilizing, improving sleep, whitening skin, and reducing cholesterol. Apples are common fruits which can be eaten all the year round, people like to drink the apple juice after eating more fresh apples, and people drink the apple juice at ordinary times, so that the body can absorb the apple juice faster and better.
Before juicing apples, the apples need to be peeled and cored, otherwise apple peel and apple cored are juiced into slag when the apples are juiced, and the slag is mixed in the apple juice, so that the taste of the apple juice is affected, the apples are peeled and cored manually by people, the working efficiency is low, the hands are easily injured, the safety is low, and aiming at the problems, the apple processing equipment for food production, which can automatically peel and cored the apples and has high working efficiency, is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low safety and low working efficiency of peeling and coring of apples manually by people, the technical problem to be solved is that: provided is an apple processing device for food production, which can automatically peel and remove the core of an apple and has high working efficiency.
The technical proposal is as follows: an apple processing device for food production, comprising:
the bottom plate and the workbench are arranged at the top of the bottom plate;
the turntable mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the workbench;
the sliding mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the workbench and the turntable mechanism;
the receiver is equipped with the receiver of collecting the water of wasing the apple in the middle of bottom plate top one side.
Further, the carousel mechanism includes:
the motor bracket is arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
the top of the motor bracket is provided with a transmission motor, and one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor passes through one side of the upper part of the workbench;
the upper part of one side of the workbench is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft;
the spur gear assembly is arranged between the side part of the first rotating shaft and the side part of the output shaft of the transmission motor;
the middle of the upper part of one side of the workbench is rotatably provided with a second rotating shaft;
the first belt pulley assembly is arranged between the middle part of the second rotating shaft and the side part of the first rotating shaft;
a toggle disc is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft;
the rotating disc is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench;
the side part of the rotating disc is provided with an index plate which is matched with the poking disc;
the side part of the rotating disc is uniformly and rotatably provided with a material inserting rod for placing apples;
the side parts of the material inserting rods are respectively provided with a first flat gear;
the fixed stop blocks are uniformly arranged on the side parts of the rotating disc and are positioned on one side of the first flat gear on the same side;
and one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor is provided with a second flat gear, and the second flat gear is meshed with the first flat gear.
Further, the sliding mechanism includes:
the upper part of one side of the workbench is provided with a first supporting frame;
the sliding frame is arranged on the first supporting frame in a sliding manner;
the hollow rod is arranged at one side of the lower part of the sliding frame;
the upper part of one side of the workbench is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft;
the second belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the third rotating shaft and the side part of the second rotating shaft;
the upper part of one side of the workbench is provided with a bearing seat which is positioned at one side of the third rotating shaft;
the bearing seat is provided with a transmission shaft;
the bevel gear assembly is arranged between one end of the transmission shaft and one end of the third rotating shaft;
the other end of the transmission shaft is provided with a disc;
the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the disc;
the sliding frame comprises a first connecting block, a second connecting block and a second connecting block, wherein the first connecting block is arranged in the middle of the lower part of one side of the sliding frame, and the other end of the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the first connecting block;
the mounting block is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sliding frame;
the lower part of one side of the installation block is rotatably provided with a rotating plate;
the first spring is arranged between the upper part of one side of the rotating plate and the lower part of one side of the mounting block, is a torsion spring and is sleeved outside the rotating plate;
the lower part of one side of the rotating plate is provided with a cutter for peeling apples.
Further, still include canceling release mechanical system, canceling release mechanical system includes:
the upper part of one side of the rotating plate is provided with a first fixed block;
the rotating rod is rotationally arranged on the first fixed block;
a second spring is arranged between the upper part of one side of the rotating plate and the upper part of one side of the rotating rod;
a supporting plate is arranged at the lower part of one side of the workbench;
the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a first baffle plate;
an arc-shaped plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting plate.
Further, still include the section subassembly, the section subassembly is including:
the cutter is uniformly arranged on the side part of the hollow rod and used for slicing apples;
the middle of the upper part of one side of the workbench is symmetrically provided with a fixing frame;
and a second baffle is arranged between one ends of the fixing frames and is connected with the hollow rod and the cutter in a sliding manner.
Further, still including peeling assembly, peeling assembly includes:
the middle of one side of the bottom of the sliding frame is provided with a second connecting block;
the U-shaped plate is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the second connecting block;
the middle of one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate is provided with a second connecting rod;
the first sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod;
the middle of one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate is provided with a third spring;
the bottom of the third spring is provided with a second sliding block;
the second fixing block is arranged on one side of the workbench;
the upper part of one side of the second fixed block is symmetrically provided with a guide rod, and the guide rods are both connected with the first sliding block and the second sliding block in a sliding manner;
the first material box is arranged in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate and is used for containing apple peel.
Further, still including unloading mechanism, unloading mechanism is including:
the mounting plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench;
the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides between the mounting plates;
the conveying belt is arranged between the rollers;
a fifth belt assembly is arranged between the side part of the rolling shaft on one side and the side part of the output shaft of the transmission motor;
and a second material box for collecting sliced apples is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate.
Further, still include wiper mechanism, wiper mechanism is including:
the cushion block is uniformly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench;
the water tank is arranged between the tops of the cushion blocks;
a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the workbench;
the third belt pulley assembly is arranged between the side part of the fourth rotating shaft and the side part of the output shaft of the transmission motor;
a water pump is arranged at one end of the fourth rotating shaft;
the water pipe, water tank one side lower part is equipped with the water pipe, and the water pipe other end passes the workstation lateral part through the water pump, and the water pipe other end is located the conveyer belt top.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. through the cooperation of carousel mechanism and slide mechanism, can carry out conveying and decoring operation to the apple automatically, do not need people to remove the core to the apple manually, improve people's work efficiency.
2. Through canceling release mechanical system for the cutter can be more thorough peel the apple, makes things convenient for people's work, through the section subassembly, can carry out the section operation to the apple after peeling automatically.
3. Through the cooperation of wiper mechanism and unloading mechanism, can wash the apple after the section voluntarily to collect it voluntarily.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a turntable mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first portion of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the sliding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a reset mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a slicing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a peeling assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1_floor, 2_table, 3_carousel mechanism, 30_motor mount, 31_drive motor, 32_first shaft, 33_spur gear assembly, 34_second shaft, 35_first shaft, 36_toggle, 37_rotary, 38_dial, 39_first, 310_plug, 311_fixed stop, 312_second plate, 4_slide mechanism, 40_first support, 41_slide, 42_hollow bar, 43_third shaft, 44_second shaft, 45_bearing, 46_drive shaft, 47_bevel gear assembly, 48_disc, 49_first link, 410_first link, 411_mount, 413_first spring, 414_tool, 5_receiver, the device comprises a 6-reset mechanism, a 60-first fixed block, a 61-rotating rod, a 62-second spring, a 63-supporting plate, a 64-first stop plate, a 65-arc plate, a 7-slicing component, a 70-cutter, a 71-fixing frame, a 72-second baffle, a 8-peeling component, a 80-second connecting block, a 81-U-shaped plate, a 82-second connecting rod, a 83-first sliding block, a 84-second sliding block, a 85-third spring, a 86-second fixed block, a 87-guiding rod, a 88-first material box, a 9-cleaning mechanism, a 90-cushion block, a 91-water tank, a 92-fourth rotating shaft, a 93-third belt pulley component, a 94-water pipe, a 95-water pump, a 10-blanking mechanism, a 100-mounting plate, a 101-roller, a 102-conveying belt, a 103-fifth belt component and a 104-second material box.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides an apple processing equipment for food production, as shown in fig. 1, including bottom plate 1, workstation 2, carousel mechanism 3, slide mechanism 4 and receiver 5, the bottom plate 1 top is equipped with workstation 2, and workstation 2 upper portion is equipped with carousel mechanism 3, is equipped with slide mechanism 4 between workstation 2 upper portion and carousel mechanism 3, is equipped with receiver 5 in the middle of the top front side of bottom plate 1.
When people need to peel apples, firstly, the apples are placed on a certain part of the turntable mechanism 3, then, the certain part of the turntable mechanism 3 is started, the turntable mechanism 3 drives the apples to rotate, the sliding mechanism 4 peels the apples, the apple peels fall down in the storage box 5, then, the peeled apples are taken down, the device repeatedly operates, and when all apples are peeled completely, the certain part of the turntable mechanism 3 is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the turntable mechanism 3 comprises a motor bracket 30, a transmission motor 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a spur gear assembly 33, a second rotating shaft 34, a first belt pulley assembly 35, a stirring disc 36, a rotating disc 37, an indexing disc 38, a first flat gear 39, a material inserting rod 310, a fixed stop 311 and a second flat gear 312, wherein the motor bracket 30 is arranged at the left rear part of the top of the workbench 2, the transmission motor 31 is arranged at the top of the motor bracket 30, the front end of an output shaft of the transmission motor 31 passes through the left side of the upper part of the workbench 2, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged at the left side of the upper part of the rear side of the workbench 2, the spur gear assembly 33 is arranged between the front part of the first rotating shaft 32 and the front part of the output shaft of the transmission motor 31, the first belt pulley assembly 35 is rotatably arranged between the middle part of the rear side of the workbench 2 and the rear part of the first rotating shaft 32, the stirring disc 36 is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating shaft 34, the rotating disc 37 is rotatably arranged at the right side of the upper part of the workbench 2, the rotating disc 37 is rotatably arranged at the rear part of the workbench 37, the first flat gear assembly 39 is uniformly arranged with the second flat gear assembly 39, the first flat gear assembly 39 is uniformly meshed with the front end of the first flat gear assembly 311, the first flat gear assembly 39 is arranged at the front end of the first flat gear assembly 39, and the front end of the rotating disc 37 is uniformly arranged at the front of the front end of the rotating disc 37, and the front end of the first flat gear assembly 39 is uniformly arranged at the front of the front end of the front of the rotating shaft 39.
Firstly, apples are inserted into a material inserting rod 310, under the action of a fixed stop block 311, the first flat gear 39 is prevented from being interfered by apples, then a transmission motor 31 is started, an output shaft of the transmission motor 31 drives a second flat gear 312 to rotate, meanwhile, an output shaft of the transmission motor 31 drives a first rotating shaft 32 to rotate through a straight gear assembly 33, the first rotating shaft 32 drives a second rotating shaft 34 to rotate through a first belt pulley assembly 35, the second rotating shaft 34 drives a stirring disc 36 to rotate, when the stirring disc 36 is contacted with the dividing disc 38, the dividing disc 38 and the rotating disc 37 are driven to rotate, the rotating disc 37 drives the first flat gear 39, the material inserting rod 310 and the fixed stop block 311 to rotate, when the stirring disc 36 is separated from the dividing disc 38, the rotating disc 37, the first flat gear 39, the material inserting rod 310 and the fixed stop block 311 stop rotating, at the moment, the first flat gear 39 is meshed with the second flat gear 312 drives the first flat gear 39 and the material inserting rod 310 to rotate, simultaneously, a sliding mechanism 4 rotates apples, after the stirring disc 36 is contacted with the dividing disc 38, the apples, the peeling device is taken down, the apples are peeled, all the apples are repeatedly, and then all the transmission is turned off.
The sliding mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting frame 40, a sliding frame 41, a hollow rod 42, a third rotating shaft 43, a second belt pulley assembly 44, a bearing seat 45, a transmission shaft 46, a bevel gear assembly 47, a disc 48, a first connecting rod 49, a first connecting block 410, a mounting block 411, a rotating plate 412, a first spring 413 and a cutter 414, wherein the left side of the upper part of the front side of the workbench 2 is provided with the first supporting frame 40, the sliding frame 41 is arranged on the first supporting frame 40 in a sliding manner, the right side of the lower part of the sliding frame 41 is provided with the hollow rod 42, the left side of the upper part of the rear side of the workbench 2 is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft 43, the second belt pulley assembly 44 is arranged between the front part of the third rotating shaft 43 and the front part of the second rotating shaft 34, the left side of the upper part of the rear side of the workbench 2 is provided with the bearing seat 45, the bearing frame 45 is located the left side of third pivot 43, be equipped with transmission shaft 46 on the bearing frame 45, be equipped with bevel gear assembly 47 between transmission shaft 46 right-hand member and the third pivot 43 rear end, transmission shaft 46 left end is equipped with disc 48, disc 48 left side rotation is equipped with first connecting rod 49, be equipped with first connecting block 410 in the middle of the carriage 41 left side lower part, the first connecting rod 49 other end is connected with first connecting block 410 slidingtype, carriage 41 bottom left side rear portion is equipped with installation piece 411, installation piece 411 front side lower part rotation is equipped with rolling plate 412, be equipped with first spring 413 between rolling plate 412 rear side upper portion and the installation piece 411 front side lower part, first spring 413 is torsion spring, first spring 413 cover is in rolling plate 412 outside, rolling plate 412 right side lower part is equipped with cutter 414.
When the second rotating shaft 34 rotates, the third rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley assembly 44, the third rotating shaft 43 drives the transmission shaft 46 to rotate by the bevel gear assembly 47, the transmission shaft 46 drives the disc 48 to rotate, the disc 48 drives the first connecting block 410 and the sliding frame 41 to reciprocate back and forth by the first connecting rod 49, when the sliding frame 41 moves forward, the hollow rod 42, the mounting block 411, the rotating plate 412, the first spring 413 and the cutter 414 are driven to move forward, meanwhile, when the cutter 414 contacts with apples, the cutter 414 peels the apples, the rotating plate 412 is driven to rotate by the apples, the first spring 413 is twisted, after peeling of the apples, the rotating disc 37 continues to drive the apples, the second flat gear 312 is separated from the first flat gear 39, the insert rod 310 and the apples stop rotating, and when the sliding frame 41 moves backward to reset, the hollow rod 42, the mounting block 411, the rotating plate 412, the first spring 413 and the cutter 414 move backward to reset, and the hollow rod 42 moves to reset the core 413, and the first spring 413 returns to the original spring 413 to rotate under the reset condition.
The automatic reset device is characterized by further comprising a reset mechanism 6, wherein the reset mechanism 6 comprises a first fixed block 60, a rotating rod 61, a second spring 62, a support plate 63, a first striker plate 64 and an arc plate 65, the first fixed block 60 is arranged on the upper left side of the rotating plate 412, the rotating rod 61 is rotatably arranged on the first fixed block 60, the second spring 62 is arranged between the upper left side of the rotating plate 412 and the upper right side of the rotating rod 61, the support plate 63 is arranged on the lower left side of the front side of the workbench 2, the first striker plate 64 is arranged at the bottom of the support plate 63, and the arc plate 65 is arranged in the middle of the top of the support plate 63.
When the cutter 414 peels apples, the second spring 62 is compressed when the apples drive the rotating plate 412 to rotate, the second spring 62 drives the rotating rod 61 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating plate 412 drives the first fixed block 60, the rotating rod 61 and the second spring 62 to move forwards, the rotating rod 61 is always in contact with the arc-shaped plate 65, the cutter 414 is tightly attached to the outer side of the apples under the action of the rotating rod 61, the second spring 62 and the arc-shaped plate 65, the cutter 414 cuts the apples more thoroughly, the apples are prevented from falling on the ground under the action of the baffle, when the rotating plate 412 rotates and resets, the second spring 62 is restored to the original state, under the action of the second spring 62, the rotating rod 61 is driven to rotate and reset, and when the rotating plate 412 moves backwards and resets, the first fixed block 60, the rotating rod 61 and the second spring 62 are driven to move backwards and reset.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, the slicing assembly 7 is further included, the slicing assembly 7 comprises a cutter 70, a fixing frame 71 and a second baffle 72, the cutter 70 is uniformly arranged at the rear part of the hollow rod 42, the fixing frame 71 is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of the front side of the workbench 2, the second baffle 72 is arranged between the front ends of the fixing frames 71, and the second baffle 72 is slidably connected with the hollow rod 42 and the cutter 70.
When the hollow rod 42 moves backwards to remove the cores of the apples, the hollow rod 42 drives the cutter 70 to move backwards, the cutter 70 slices the apples, when the hollow rod 42 moves forwards, the cutter 70 is driven to move forwards, and under the action of the second baffle 72, the apples are separated from the cutter 70, and the sliced apples drop downwards.
The peeling machine is characterized by further comprising a peeling assembly 8, wherein the peeling assembly 8 comprises a second connecting block 80, a U-shaped plate 81, a second connecting rod 82, a first sliding block 83, a second sliding block 84, a third spring 85, a second fixing block 86, a guide rod 87 and a first material box 88, wherein the second connecting block 80 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the bottom of the sliding frame 41, the U-shaped plate 81 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the second connecting block 80, the second connecting rod 82 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 81, the first sliding block 83 is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod 82, the third spring 85 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate 81, the second sliding block 84 is arranged at the bottom of the third spring 85, the left part of the front side of the workbench 2 is provided with the second fixing block 86, the left and right sides of the rear side of the second fixing block 86 are symmetrically provided with guide rods 87, the guide rods 87 are both slidably connected with the first sliding block 83 and the second sliding block 84, and the first material box 88 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1.
When carriage 41 forward motion, cutter 414 cuts the skin to the apple, the apple skin falls at U shaped plate 81 top, simultaneously carriage 41 drives second connecting block 80 forward motion, second connecting block 80 drives U shaped plate 81, second connecting rod 82, first slider 83, second slider 84 and third spring 85 forward motion, under the effect of guide bar 87, drive U shaped plate 81 and take place to rotate, third spring 85 stretches, U shaped plate 81 pours the apple into first magazine 88, when carriage 41 backward motion resets, drive second connecting block 80, U shaped plate 81, second connecting rod 82, first slider 83, second slider 84 and third spring 85 backward motion reset, third spring 85 resumes the original state, under the effect of third spring 85, drive U shaped plate 81 and rotate reset.
The feeding mechanism 10 comprises a mounting plate 100, rollers 101, a conveying belt 102, a fifth belt assembly 103 and a second material box 104, wherein the mounting plate 100 is symmetrically arranged on the front side of the bottom of the workbench 2, the rollers 101 are rotatably arranged on the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 100, the conveying belt 102 is arranged between the rollers 101, the fifth belt assembly 103 is arranged between the rear part of the left roller 101 and the output shaft of the transmission motor 31, and the second material box 104 is arranged on the left front part of the top of the bottom plate 1.
The sliced apples drop down on the conveying belt 102, meanwhile, the output shaft of the transmission motor 31 drives the rollers 101 and the conveying belt 102 to rotate through the fifth belt assembly 103, and the conveying belt 102 conveys the sliced apples leftwards and then drops into the second material box 104.
Still including wiper mechanism 9, wiper mechanism 9 is including cushion 90, water tank 91, fourth pivot 92, third belt pulley assembly 93, water pipe 94 and water pump 95, workstation 2 top right side rear portion evenly is equipped with cushion 90, be equipped with water tank 91 between the cushion 90 top, workstation 2 rear side left side downside rotation is equipped with fourth pivot 92, be equipped with third belt pulley assembly 93 between fourth pivot 92 rear portion and the driving motor 31 output shaft, the fourth pivot 92 rear end is equipped with water pump 95, water tank 91 left side lower part is equipped with water pipe 94, the water pipe 94 other end passes workstation 2 left portion front side through water pump 95, the water pipe 94 other end is located conveyer belt 102 top.
The conveyer belt 102 conveys the sliced apples to the left, meanwhile, the output shaft of the transmission motor 31 drives the fourth rotating shaft 92 to rotate through the third belt pulley assembly 93, the fourth rotating shaft 92 pumps out water in the water tank 91 through the water pump 95, the water in the water tank 91 flows out through the water pipe 94, the sliced apples are cleaned, and the water after cleaning the apples falls into the storage box 5 through the conveyer belt 102.
The above embodiments are provided to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement the same, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be construed to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An apple processing equipment for food production, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
a turntable mechanism (3), wherein the turntable mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper part of the workbench (2);
a sliding mechanism (4), wherein the sliding mechanism (4) is arranged between the upper part of the workbench (2) and the turntable mechanism (3);
the storage box (5) is arranged in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the storage box (5) is used for collecting water for cleaning apples;
the turntable mechanism (3) comprises:
a motor bracket (30), wherein one side of the top of the workbench (2) is provided with the motor bracket (30);
the top of the motor bracket (30) is provided with a transmission motor (31), and one end of an output shaft of the transmission motor (31) passes through one side of the upper part of the workbench (2);
a first rotating shaft (32), wherein the upper part of one side of the workbench (2) is rotatably provided with the first rotating shaft (32);
the spur gear assembly (33) is arranged between the side part of the first rotating shaft (32) and the side part of the output shaft of the transmission motor (31);
a second rotating shaft (34), wherein the middle of the upper part of one side of the workbench (2) is rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft (34);
the first belt pulley assembly (35) is arranged between the middle part of the second rotating shaft (34) and the side part of the first rotating shaft (32);
a toggle disc (36), wherein one end of the second rotating shaft (34) is provided with the toggle disc (36);
a rotating disc (37), wherein the rotating disc (37) is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the workbench (2);
an index plate (38), wherein the side part of the rotating plate (37) is provided with the index plate (38), and the index plate (38) is matched with the toggle plate (36);
the side part of the rotating disc (37) is uniformly and rotatably provided with a material inserting rod (310) for placing apples;
the side parts of the material inserting rods (310) are respectively provided with a first flat gear (39);
the fixed stop blocks (311) are uniformly arranged on the side parts of the rotating disc (37), and the fixed stop blocks (311) are positioned on one side of the first flat gear (39) on the same side;
a second flat gear (312), wherein one end of the output shaft of the transmission motor (31) is provided with the second flat gear (312), and the second flat gear (312) is meshed with the first flat gear (39);
the sliding mechanism (4) comprises:
the upper part of one side of the workbench (2) is provided with a first supporting frame (40);
the sliding frame (41) is arranged on the first supporting frame (40) in a sliding manner, and the sliding frame (41) is arranged on the first supporting frame (40);
a hollow rod (42), wherein one side of the lower part of the sliding frame (41) is provided with the hollow rod (42);
a third rotating shaft (43), wherein the upper part of one side of the workbench (2) is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft (43);
a second pulley assembly (44), the second pulley assembly (44) being arranged between the side of the third rotating shaft (43) and the side of the second rotating shaft (34);
a bearing seat (45), wherein the bearing seat (45) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the workbench (2), and the bearing seat (45) is positioned at one side of the third rotating shaft (43);
a transmission shaft (46), wherein the bearing seat (45) is provided with the transmission shaft (46);
a bevel gear assembly (47), wherein the bevel gear assembly (47) is arranged between one end of the transmission shaft (46) and one end of the third rotating shaft (43);
a disc (48), wherein the disc (48) is arranged at the other end of the transmission shaft (46);
a first connecting rod (49), wherein a first connecting rod (49) is rotatably arranged on one side of the disc (48);
the sliding frame comprises a first connecting block (410), wherein the middle of the lower part of one side of the sliding frame (41) is provided with the first connecting block (410), and the other end of the first connecting rod (49) is rotationally connected with the first connecting block (410);
the mounting block (411) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sliding frame (41);
a rotating plate (412), wherein the rotating plate (412) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of one side of the mounting block (411);
a first spring (413), wherein the first spring (413) is arranged between the upper part of one side of the rotating plate (412) and the lower part of one side of the mounting block (411), the first spring (413) is a torsion spring, and the first spring (413) is sleeved outside the rotating plate (412);
a cutter (414), wherein the lower part of one side of the rotating plate (412) is provided with the cutter (414) for peeling apples;
still including peeling means (8), peeling means (8) are including:
the second connecting block (80) is arranged in the middle of one side of the bottom of the sliding frame (41);
the U-shaped plate (81) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the second connecting block (80);
the second connecting rod (82) is arranged in the middle of one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (81);
the first sliding block (83) is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting rod (82);
a third spring (85), wherein the middle of one side of the bottom of the U-shaped plate (81) is provided with the third spring (85);
the second sliding block (84), the bottom of the third spring (85) is provided with the second sliding block (84);
a second fixed block (86), wherein one side of the workbench (2) is provided with the second fixed block (86);
the upper part of one side of the second fixed block (86) is symmetrically provided with a guide rod (87), and the guide rods (87) are connected with the first sliding block (83) and the second sliding block (84) in a sliding manner;
the first material box (88) is arranged in the middle of one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the first material box (88) is used for containing apple peel.
2. An apple processing apparatus for food production according to claim 1, further comprising a reset mechanism (6), wherein the reset mechanism (6) comprises:
a first fixed block (60), wherein the upper part of one side of the rotating plate (412) is provided with the first fixed block (60);
a rotating rod (61), wherein the rotating rod (61) is rotatably arranged on the first fixed block (60);
a second spring (62), wherein the second spring (62) is arranged between the upper part of one side of the rotating plate (412) and the upper part of one side of the rotating rod (61);
a supporting plate (63), a supporting plate (63) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the workbench (2);
the bottom of the supporting plate (63) is provided with a first baffle plate (64);
the arc-shaped plate (65) is arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting plate (63), and the arc-shaped plate (65) is arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting plate (63).
3. An apple processing apparatus for food production according to claim 2, further comprising a slicing assembly (7), the slicing assembly (7) comprising:
a cutter (70), wherein the cutter (70) for slicing apples is uniformly arranged on the side part of the hollow rod (42);
the fixing frame (71) is symmetrically arranged in the middle of the upper part of one side of the workbench (2);
and a second baffle (72) is arranged between one ends of the fixing frames (71), and the second baffle (72) is connected with the hollow rod (42) and the cutter (70) in a sliding mode.
4. An apple processing apparatus for food production according to claim 3, further comprising a blanking mechanism (10), wherein the blanking mechanism (10) comprises:
the mounting plate (100) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the workbench (2);
the roller (101) is rotatably arranged on two sides between the mounting plates (100);
a conveyer belt (102), wherein the conveyer belt (102) is arranged between the rollers (101);
a fifth belt component (103) is arranged between the side part of the roller (101) at one side and the side part of the output shaft of the transmission motor (31);
and a second material box (104) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the second material box (104) is used for collecting sliced apples.
5. An apple processing apparatus for food production according to claim 4, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (9), wherein the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises:
the cushion block (90) is uniformly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (2);
a water tank (91), wherein the water tank (91) is arranged between the tops of the cushion blocks (90);
a fourth rotating shaft (92), wherein one side of the workbench (2) is rotatably provided with the fourth rotating shaft (92);
a third belt pulley assembly (93), wherein the third belt pulley assembly (93) is arranged between the side part of the fourth rotating shaft (92) and the side part of the output shaft of the transmission motor (31);
a water pump (95), wherein one end of the fourth rotating shaft (92) is provided with the water pump (95);
the water pipe (94), water pipe (94) are equipped with in water tank (91) one side lower part, and water pipe (94) other end passes workstation (2) lateral part through water pump (95), and water pipe (94) other end is located conveyer belt (102) top.
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CN112586750B true CN112586750B (en) | 2023-11-03 |
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CN113650071B (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-10 | 天马(安徽)国药科技股份有限公司 | Herbal pieces-production and processing equipment |
CN114304658B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-10-24 | 上海薄荷健康科技股份有限公司 | Automatic dried apple making device for food processing |
CN115382800B (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2023-06-13 | 广州清芃生物科技有限公司 | Comprehensive fruit and vegetable ferment automatic processing equipment and processing technology |
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Effective date of registration: 20230927 Address after: 411100, 10th Floor, Jiajiamei Office Building, No. 108 Ji'an Road, High tech Zone, Xiangtan City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Hunan Jinjiu Agricultural Commercial Modern Agriculture Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510445 room 4241, building 9, No.1, Jiangren 2nd Road, Jiannan village, Renhe Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Xie Jinlian |
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