CN112352968A - Melon and fruit stripping and slitting equipment for food processing - Google Patents
Melon and fruit stripping and slitting equipment for food processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112352968A CN112352968A CN202011174055.6A CN202011174055A CN112352968A CN 112352968 A CN112352968 A CN 112352968A CN 202011174055 A CN202011174055 A CN 202011174055A CN 112352968 A CN112352968 A CN 112352968A
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- peeling
- support frame
- bottom plate
- slitting
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/10—Driving mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
- B26D1/09—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/045—Lubricant storage reservoirs, e.g. reservoirs in addition to a gear sump for collecting lubricant in the upper part of a gear case
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0463—Grease lubrication; Drop-feed lubrication
- F16H57/0465—Drop-feed lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0493—Gearings with spur or bevel gears
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
Abstract
The invention relates to peeling and slitting equipment, in particular to peeling and slitting equipment for melons and fruits for food processing. The peeling and slitting equipment for the melons and the fruits for food processing is capable of automatically fixing the melons and the fruits, automatically peeling and slitting. A peeling and slitting device for melons and fruits for food processing comprises a bottom plate and a transmission and speed change mechanism, wherein the transmission and speed change mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the other side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first support frame; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side, close to the first support frame, of the top of the bottom plate; the middle of the top of the front side of the bottom plate is provided with a slitting mechanism; the upper part of the first support frame is connected with the fixed material mechanism in a sliding manner; the third rotating shaft of the peeling mechanism is connected with the peeling mechanism in a threaded manner. The invention can realize the effects of fixing the melons and fruits, peeling the melons and fruits, cutting the melons and fruits into blocks and maintaining the transmission and speed change gear set.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to peeling and slitting equipment, in particular to peeling and slitting equipment for melons and fruits for food processing.
Background
Along with people's living standard's promotion, people also more and more pay attention to self health status, people carry out some human necessary nutrient substance's replenishment through eating multiple melon and fruit, consequently people are more and more big to the demand of melon and fruit, in order to prolong the shelf life of some melon and fruit, people generally need carry out food processing to the melon and fruit, before carrying out food processing to the melon and fruit, people at first need peel and cut the strip to the melon and fruit.
The existing method for peeling and slitting melons and fruits generally comprises the steps of manually peeling and slitting melons and fruits, fixing the melons and fruits by people, peeling the melons and fruits by using a peeling knife, slitting the peeled melons and fruits one by one, and collecting the peeled melons and fruits.
Therefore need research and develop one kind and can realize automatic fixed melon and fruit, peel and carry out the automatic melon and fruit for food processing of slitting to the melon and fruit and peel slitting equipment to solve the artifical problem of slitting to the melon and fruit of fixing, artifical peeling and artifical slitting to the melon and fruit of needs that current melon and fruit peeled slitting method exists of current melon and fruit.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior melon and fruit peeling and slitting method needs to manually fix the melon and fruit, manually peel the melon and fruit and manually slit the melon and fruit, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the melon and fruit peeling and slitting equipment for food processing is capable of automatically fixing melons and fruits, automatically peeling the melons and fruits and automatically slitting the melons and the fruits.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing comprises: the transmission and speed change mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the transmission and speed change mechanism is provided with a material bearing seat; the other side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a first support frame; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side, close to the first support frame, of the top of the bottom plate, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first support frame; the middle of the top of the front side of the bottom plate is provided with the slitting mechanism, and parts of the slitting mechanism are connected with the first support frame in a sliding manner; the upper part of the first support frame is connected with the fixed material mechanism in a sliding manner, and parts of the fixed material mechanism are matched with parts of the slitting mechanism; the third rotating shaft is connected with a peeling mechanism in a threaded manner, parts of the peeling mechanism are connected with the first supporting frame in a sliding manner, and the parts of the peeling mechanism are matched with the parts of the slitting mechanism.
As a further preferable mode, the transmission and speed change mechanism includes: one side of the top of the bottom plate is connected with the servo motor; the middle of the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, and the top of the first rotating shaft is connected with the bottom of the material bearing seat; the transmission assembly is connected between the first rotating shaft and an output shaft of the servo motor; the side, close to the first rotating shaft, of the top of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft; and the transmission and speed change gear set is connected among the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.
As a further preferable mode, the slitting mechanism includes: the second support frame is arranged on one side, close to the first rotating shaft, of the top of the bottom plate; the intermediate gear is rotatably connected between the two sides of the upper part of the second support frame; one side of the second support frame is connected with a first rack in a sliding manner, and the first rack is meshed with the intermediate gear; the first spring is connected between the bottom of the first rack and the bottom plate; one side of the first support frame, which is close to the intermediate gear, is connected with a second rack in a sliding manner, and the second rack is meshed with the intermediate gear; and one side of the second rack, which is close to the material bearing seat, is provided with a cutting blade group, and the cutting blade group is matched with a part of the fixed material mechanism.
As a further preferable aspect, the fixing mechanism includes: the upper part of the first support frame close to one side of the material bearing seat is connected with a movable rod in a sliding way; the second spring is connected between the movable rod and the top of the first support frame and sleeved on the movable rod; the lower part of the movable rod is provided with a material resisting plate; the bottom of the material supporting plate is provided with a rotatable material fixing cutter.
As a further preferred embodiment, the peeling mechanism comprises: the first support frame is connected with a third rotating shaft in a sliding mode; the rear part of the guide sliding block is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft; the first connecting rod is connected between two sides of the fourth rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the guide sliding block; a peeling knife is arranged on one side, away from the fourth rotating shaft, of the first connecting rod; the side, away from the first support frame, of the guide sliding block is provided with a contact block, and the contact block is in extrusion fit with the first rack; and a third spring is connected between the guide sliding block and the first connecting rod.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a clamping mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises: the middle parts of two sides of the outer wall of the material bearing seat are connected with second connecting rods; the inner sides of the second connecting rods are connected with the material supporting columns; the material supporting columns are connected with the material supporting columns in a sliding mode; and the fourth springs are connected between the tightening rings and the second connecting rod and are sleeved on the material supporting columns.
As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a lubricating mechanism, and the lubricating mechanism comprises: one side of the second support frame is provided with a support rod; the first spring is connected with the extrusion column; the supporting rod is provided with the plastic oil storage bottle, and the extrusion column is matched with the plastic oil storage bottle; the bottom of the oil delivery pipe and the plastic oil storage bottle is connected with the oil delivery pipe, and the tail end of the oil delivery pipe is positioned above the transmission and speed change gear set.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises: the push handrail is connected between the two sides of the top of one side of the bottom plate close to the servo motor; the pulleys are rotatably connected on four sides of the bottom plate.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention achieves the effects of fixing the melons and fruits, peeling the melons and fruits, cutting the melons and fruits into blocks and maintaining the transmission and speed change gear sets.
2. Under the cooperation of the material bearing seat, the first supporting frame, the fixing mechanism and the clamping mechanism, the effect of fixing the melons and fruits can be realized, so that manual fixing of the melons and fruits is not needed.
3. Under the cooperation of the transmission and speed change mechanism, the third rotating shaft, the slitting mechanism and the peeling mechanism, the effects of peeling the melons and fruits and slitting the peeled melons and fruits can be realized.
4. Under the cooperation of the lubricating mechanism, the effect of maintaining the speed change gear set can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the slitting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the lubricating mechanism and the slitting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a transmission and speed change mechanism, 21-a servo motor, 22-a first rotating shaft, 23-a transmission component, 24-a second rotating shaft, 25-a transmission and speed change gear set, 3-a material bearing seat, 4-a first support frame, 5-a third rotating shaft, 6-a strip cutting mechanism, 61-a second support frame, 62-an intermediate gear, 63-a first rack, 64-a first spring, 65-a second rack, 66-a cutting blade set, 7-a fixed material mechanism, 71-a movable rod, 72-a second spring, 73-a material supporting plate, 74-a rotatable material fixing cutter, 8-a peeling mechanism, 81-a fourth rotating shaft, 82-a first connecting rod, 83-a peeling knife, 84-a third spring and 85-a guide sliding block, 86-a collision block, 9-a clamping mechanism, 91-a second connecting rod, 92-a material supporting column, 93-a fourth spring, 94-a clamping ring, 10-a lubricating mechanism, 101-a supporting rod, 102-an extrusion column, 103-a plastic oil storage bottle, 104-an oil pipeline, 11-a push handrail and 12-a pulley.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
Example 1
A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing is shown in figure 1 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a transmission and speed change mechanism 2, a material bearing seat 3, a first support frame 4, a third rotating shaft 5, a slitting mechanism 6, a material fixing mechanism 7 and a peeling mechanism 8, wherein the transmission and speed change mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the material bearing seat 3 is arranged on the top of a part of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2, the first support frame 4 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the third rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and the upper part of the first support frame 4, the third rotating shaft 5 is positioned on the right side of the first support frame 4, the slitting mechanism 6 is arranged in the middle of the top of the front side of the bottom plate 1, a part of the slitting mechanism 6 is slidably connected with the upper part of the first support frame 4, the right side of the upper part of the first support, the third rotating shaft 5 is in threaded connection with a peeling mechanism 8, parts of the peeling mechanism 8 are connected with the first supporting frame 4 in a sliding mode, and parts of the peeling mechanism 8 are matched with parts of the slitting mechanism 6.
When people need to peel and cut the fruits for food processing, people firstly pull the parts of the fixing mechanism 7 to move upwards, then place the fruits on the material bearing seat 3, then people loosen the parts of the fixing mechanism 7 to enable the parts of the fixing mechanism 7 to move downwards and reset, the fruits are fixed at the top of the material bearing seat 3, meanwhile, the parts of the peeling mechanism 8 cling to the fruits, then people start the parts of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2 to rotate forwards, the parts of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2 rotate to drive the material bearing seat 3 to rotate, the material bearing seat 3 rotates to drive the fruits to rotate, meanwhile, the parts of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2 rotate forwards to drive the third rotating shaft 5 to rotate forwards, the parts of the third rotating shaft 5 rotate to enable the parts of the peeling mechanism 8 to move upwards, the parts of the peeling mechanism 8 move upwards to peel the fruits, when the parts of the peeling mechanism 8 move upwards to be matched with the parts of the strip cutting mechanism 6, the parts of the peeling mechanism 8 move upwards to drive the parts of the slitting mechanism 6 to move downwards, the parts of the slitting mechanism 6 move downwards to slit the melons and fruits, after the parts of the slitting mechanism 6 finish slitting the melons and the fruits, the parts of the slitting mechanism 6 reset, then people start the parts of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2 to rotate reversely, the parts of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2 rotate reversely to rotate the third rotating shaft 5 reversely, the parts of the peeling mechanism 8 move downwards to reset, then people can pull the parts of the fixing mechanism 7 to move upwards again to take the melons and fruits which are peeled and slit down from the material bearing seat 3, people collect the melons and fruits which are peeled and slit, thereby peeling and slitting the melons and the fruits can be finished, when people do not need to peel and slit the melons again, people close the parts of the transmission and speed change mechanism 2, so that the entire device stops rotating.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission and speed-changing mechanism 2 includes a servo motor 21, a first rotating shaft 22, a transmission assembly 23, a second rotating shaft 24 and a transmission and speed-changing gear set 25, the servo motor 21 is connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the first rotating shaft 22 is connected to the bottom of the material bearing seat 3, the transmission assembly 23 is connected between the lower part of the first rotating shaft 22 and the output shaft of the servo motor 21, the second rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 24 is located at the left side of the first rotating shaft 22, and the transmission and speed-changing gear set 25 is connected between the lower part of.
When people need to rotate the fruits and peel the fruits, the fruits are fixed between the top of the material bearing seat 3 and a part of the material fixing mechanism 7 under the coordination of the material bearing seat 3, the first supporting frame 4, the third rotating shaft 5, the material fixing mechanism 7 and the peeling mechanism 8, then people start the servo motor 21 to rotate forwards, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 rotates forwards to drive the transmission component 23 to rotate forwards, the transmission component 23 rotates forwards to drive the first rotating shaft 22 and the material bearing seat 3 to rotate forwards, the material bearing seat 3 rotates forwards to drive the fruits to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 rotates forwards to drive the third rotating shaft 5 to rotate forwards through the transmission and speed change gear set 25, the third rotating shaft 5 rotates forwards to drive the part of the peeling mechanism 8 to move upwards, the part of the peeling mechanism 8 moves upwards to peel the fruits, after the fruits are peeled, people start the servo motor 21 to rotate backwards again, the output shaft of the servo motor 21 rotates backwards to drive the transmission component 23 to rotate backwards, the transmission assembly 23 reversely rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 22 and the material bearing seat 3 to reversely rotate, the material bearing seat 3 reversely rotates to drive the melons and the fruits to rotate, the first rotating shaft 22 reversely rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 5 to reversely rotate through the transmission and speed change gear set 25, and the third rotating shaft 5 reversely rotates to drive the peeling mechanism 8 to move downwards to reset, so that the melons and the fruits can be rotated and peeled.
The slitting mechanism 6 comprises a second support frame 61, an intermediate gear 62, a first rack 63, a first spring 64, a second rack 65 and a cutting blade group 66, the second support frame 61 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the intermediate gear 62 is rotatably connected between the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the second support frame 61, the first rack 63 is slidably connected to the middle of the right side of the second support frame 61, the first rack 63 is meshed with the intermediate gear 62, the first spring 64 is connected between the bottom of the first rack 63 and the middle of the front side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the second rack 65 is slidably connected to the front side of the upper portion of the first support frame 4, the second rack 65 is meshed with the intermediate gear 62, the cutting blade group 66 is arranged on the lower side of the rear portion of the second rack 65, and.
When people need to cut the melon and fruit into strips, under the matching of the material bearing seat 3, the first support frame 4, the third rotating shaft 5, the fixed material mechanism 7 and the peeling mechanism 8, when the servo motor 21 rotates forwards, the components of the peeling mechanism 8 move upwards, when the components of the peeling mechanism 8 move to be in contact with and extruded with the first rack 63, the melon and fruit are peeled, the components of the peeling mechanism 8 move upwards to drive the first rack 63 to move upwards, the first spring 64 is stretched, the first rack 63 moves upwards to drive the second rack 65 to move downwards through the middle gear 62, the second rack 65 moves downwards to drive the cutting blade group 66 to move downwards, the cutting blade group 66 moves downwards to cut the peeled melon and fruit into strips, when the servo motor 21 rotates backwards, the components of the peeling mechanism 8 move downwards to reset, and the components of the peeling mechanism 8 are separated from the first rack 63 to be in extrusion matching, the first spring 64 resets to drive the first rack 63 to move downwards for resetting, the first rack 63 moves downwards for resetting and drives the second rack 65 to move upwards for resetting through the middle gear 62, the second rack 65 moves upwards for resetting to drive the cutting blade group 66 to move upwards for resetting, and the cutting blade group 66 is separated from the melon and fruit, so that the peeled melon and fruit can be cut into strips.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 2-5, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a movable rod 71, a second spring 72, a material-resisting plate 73 and a rotatable material-fixing cutter 74, the movable rod 71 is slidably connected to the right side of the upper portion of the first support frame 4, the second spring 72 is connected between the upper portion of the movable rod 71 and the top of the first support frame 4, the second spring 72 is sleeved on the movable rod 71, the material-resisting plate 73 is disposed at the lower portion of the movable rod 71, and the rotatable material-fixing cutter 74 is disposed at the bottom of the material-resisting plate 73.
When people need to fix the melon and fruit, people firstly pull the movable rod 71 to move upwards, the second spring 72 is stretched, the movable rod 71 moves upwards to drive the material supporting plate 73 and the rotatable material fixing cutter 74 to move upwards, people place the melon and fruit at the top of the material supporting seat 3, then people loosen the movable rod 71, the second spring 72 resets to drive the movable rod 71 to move downwards to reset, the movable rod 71 moves downwards to drive the material supporting plate 73 and the rotatable material fixing cutter 74 to move downwards to reset, the melon and fruit is pierced into the rotatable material fixing cutter 74, and therefore the melon and fruit can be fixed between the material supporting plate 73 and the top of the material supporting seat 3.
The peeling mechanism 8 comprises a fourth rotating shaft 81, a first connecting rod 82, a peeling knife 83, a third spring 84, a guide sliding block 85 and a contact block 86, the right side of the first support frame 4 is slidably connected with the guide sliding block 85, the guide sliding block 85 is in threaded connection with the third rotating shaft 5, the rear portion of the guide sliding block 85 is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 81, the first connecting rod 82 is connected between the upper side and the lower side of the fourth rotating shaft 81, the left portion of the first connecting rod 82 is rotatably connected with the guide sliding block 85, the peeling knife 83 is arranged at the right portion of the first connecting rod 82, the contact block 86 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the guide sliding block 85, the contact block 86 is in extrusion fit with the first rack 63, and the third spring 84 is connected between the guide.
When people need to peel the fruits, the fruits are fixed between the material supporting plate 73 and the material supporting seat 3 under the matching of the transmission and speed changing mechanism 2, the material supporting seat 3, the first supporting frame 4, the third rotating shaft 5 and the fixing mechanism 7, the peeling knife 83 is contacted with the peel of the fruits through the first connecting rod 82 and the third spring 84, when the servo motor 21 rotates forwards to drive the third rotating shaft 5 to rotate forwards, the third rotating shaft 5 rotates forwards to drive the guide sliding block 85 to move upwards, the guide sliding block 85 moves upwards to drive the fourth rotating shaft 81, the first connecting rod 82, the peeling knife 83, the third spring 84 and the contact block 86 to move upwards, meanwhile, the material supporting seat 3 rotates to drive the fruits to rotate, the peeling knife 83 peels the fruits, after the peeling knife 83 finishes peeling the fruits, the servo motor 21 rotates backwards to drive the third rotating shaft 5 to rotate backwards, the third rotating shaft 5 rotates backwards to drive the guide sliding block 85 to move downwards to reset, the guide sliding block 85 moves downwards to drive the fourth rotating shaft 81, the first connecting rod 82, the peeling knife 83, the third spring 84 and the contact block 86 to move downwards to reset, and peeling of the fruits can be completed.
Still including pressing from both sides tight material mechanism 9, press from both sides tight material mechanism 9 including second connecting rod 91, support material post 92, fourth spring 93 and step up ring 94, hold 3 outer wall left and right sides middle parts of material seat and all be connected with second connecting rod 91, second connecting rod 91 inboard all is connected with supports material post 92, it all is connected with on the material post 92 to slidingtype and adds ring 94, it all is connected with fourth spring 93 to step up between the ring 94 outside and the second connecting rod 91 outside, fourth spring 93 all overlaps on supporting material post 92.
When people need press from both sides tightly the melon and fruit, under the cooperation of holding material seat 3, first support frame 4 and fixed material mechanism 7, when people place the melon and fruit at holding material seat 3 top, it pastes tightly in the melon and fruit both sides through propping material post 92 and fourth spring 93 to add clamp ring 94, can realize pressing from both sides tightly the melon and fruit from this.
Still including lubricated mechanism 10, lubricated mechanism 10 is including bracing piece 101, extrusion post 102, plastic oil storage bottle 103 and defeated oil pipe 104, be equipped with bracing piece 101 in the middle of the second support frame 61 left part, first spring 64 upside is connected with extrusion post 102, plastic oil storage bottle 103 has been placed to bracing piece 101 left part, extrusion post 102 cooperatees with plastic oil storage bottle 103, plastic oil storage bottle 103 bottom is connected with defeated oil pipe 104, defeated oil pipe 104's end is located transmission and speed gearset 25 top.
When people need to maintain the transmission and speed change gear set 25, people firstly pour certain lubricating oil into the plastic oil storage bottle 103, when the first spring 64 is pulled up, the extrusion column 102 is driven by the first spring 64 to move upwards, when the first spring 64 is reset, the extrusion column 102 is driven by the first spring 64 to move downwards and reset, the extrusion column 102 moves downwards and is extruded to the plastic oil storage bottle 103 under the action of inertia force, so that the lubricating oil in the plastic oil storage bottle 103 flows out of the oil conveying pipe 104, and the lubricating oil drops between the transmission and speed change gear set 25, and therefore the transmission and speed change gear set 25 can be maintained.
Still including pushing away handrail 11 and pulley 12, be connected with between the top front and back both sides of bottom plate 1 right side top and push away handrail 11, the equal rotary type of four sides all around bottom plate 1 bottom is connected with pulley 12.
When people need to move the device, people push the push handrail 11 to move by hands, the push handrail 11 moves to drive the bottom plate 1 to move through the pulley 12, the bottom plate 1 moves to drive the device to move, and therefore people can push the device to move at will.
It should be understood that the above description is for exemplary purposes only and is not meant to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims herein.
Claims (8)
1. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting equipment for food processing is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1) and a transmission and speed change mechanism (2), wherein the transmission and speed change mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the top of the transmission and speed change mechanism (2) is provided with a material bearing seat (3);
the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first support frame (4);
the third rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the first support frame (4), of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the third rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the first support frame (4);
the middle of the top of the front side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the slitting mechanism (6), and parts of the slitting mechanism (6) are connected with the first support frame (4) in a sliding manner;
the upper part of the first support frame (4) is connected with the fixed material mechanism (7) in a sliding manner, and parts of the fixed material mechanism (7) are matched with parts of the slitting mechanism (6);
the third rotating shaft (5) is connected with the peeling mechanism (8) in a threaded mode, parts of the peeling mechanism (8) are connected with the first supporting frame (4) in a sliding mode, and parts of the peeling mechanism (8) are matched with parts of the slitting mechanism (6).
2. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing according to claim 1, wherein the transmission and speed change mechanism (2) comprises:
one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the servo motor (21);
the middle of the top of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (22), and the top of the first rotating shaft (22) is connected with the bottom of the material bearing seat (3);
the transmission assembly (23) is connected between the first rotating shaft (22) and an output shaft of the servo motor (21);
the second rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the first rotating shaft (22), of the top of the bottom plate (1);
and a transmission and speed change gear set (25) is connected among the second rotating shaft (24), the first rotating shaft (22) and the third rotating shaft (5).
3. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing according to claim 2, wherein the slitting mechanism (6) comprises:
the second supporting frame (61) is arranged on one side, close to the first rotating shaft (22), of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the intermediate gear (62) is rotatably connected between the two sides of the upper part of the second support frame (61);
one side of the second support frame (61) is connected with the first rack (63) in a sliding manner, and the first rack (63) is meshed with the intermediate gear (62);
the first spring (64) is connected between the bottom of the first rack (63) and the bottom plate (1);
one side of the first support frame (4) close to the middle gear (62) is connected with a second rack (65) in a sliding mode, and the second rack (65) is meshed with the middle gear (62);
the cutting blade group (66) is arranged on one side, close to the material bearing seat (3), of the second rack (65), and the cutting blade group (66) is matched with a part of the fixed material mechanism (7).
4. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing according to claim 3, wherein the fixing mechanism (7) comprises:
the upper part of the first support frame (4) close to one side of the material bearing seat (3) is connected with a movable rod (71) in a sliding way;
the second spring (72) is connected between the movable rod (71) and the top of the first support frame (4), and the second spring (72) is sleeved on the movable rod (71);
a material-resisting plate (73), wherein the lower part of the movable rod (71) is provided with the material-resisting plate (73);
the rotatable material fixing cutter (74) is arranged at the bottom of the material supporting plate (73).
5. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing according to claim 4, characterized in that the peeling mechanism (8) comprises:
the first support frame (4) is connected with a third rotating shaft (5) in a sliding mode, one side, close to the third rotating shaft (5), of the first support frame (4) is connected with a guide sliding block (85) in a sliding mode, and the guide sliding block (85) is connected with the third rotating shaft (5) in a threaded mode;
the rear part of the guide sliding block (85) is rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft (81);
the first connecting rod (82) is connected between the two sides of the fourth rotating shaft (81), and the first connecting rod (82) is rotatably connected with the guide sliding block (85);
the peeling knife (83) is arranged on one side, away from the fourth rotating shaft (81), of the first connecting rod (82);
the side, away from the first support frame (4), of the guide sliding block (85) is provided with a contact block (86), and the contact block (86) is in extrusion fit with the first rack (63);
and a third spring (84) is connected between the guide sliding block (85) and the first connecting rod (82).
6. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a material clamping mechanism (9), wherein the material clamping mechanism (9) comprises:
the middle parts of two sides of the outer wall of the material bearing seat (3) are connected with the second connecting rods (91);
the inner sides of the material supporting columns (92) and the second connecting rods (91) are connected with the material supporting columns (92);
the tightening rings (94) are connected to the material supporting columns (92) in a sliding manner;
fourth spring (93), all be connected with fourth spring (93) between tightening ring (94) and second connecting rod (91), fourth spring (93) all overlap on supporting material post (92).
7. A melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing according to claim 6, characterized by further comprising a lubricating mechanism (10), wherein the lubricating mechanism (10) comprises:
the supporting rod (101) is arranged on one side of the second supporting frame (61);
the first spring (64) is connected with the extrusion column (102);
the plastic oil storage bottle (103) is placed on the supporting rod (101), and the extrusion column (102) is matched with the plastic oil storage bottle (103);
the bottom of the oil delivery pipe (104) and the plastic oil storage bottle (103) is connected with the oil delivery pipe (104), and the tail end of the oil delivery pipe (104) is positioned above the transmission and speed change gear set (25).
8. The melon and fruit peeling and slitting device for food processing as set forth in claim 7, further comprising:
the push handrail (11) is connected between the two sides of the top of one side, close to the servo motor (21), of the bottom plate (1);
the pulleys (12) are rotatably connected with the four sides of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011174055.6A CN112352968A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Melon and fruit stripping and slitting equipment for food processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011174055.6A CN112352968A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Melon and fruit stripping and slitting equipment for food processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112352968A true CN112352968A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
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ID=74511167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011174055.6A Pending CN112352968A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Melon and fruit stripping and slitting equipment for food processing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112352968A (en) |
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| CN112869527A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-01 | 余坤 | Fruit peeling equipment |
| CN114129035A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-04 | 陈桂江 | Household apple peeling device |
| CN114304658A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-12 | 冯兆龙 | Food processing is with automatic dried apple making devices |
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| JP2020031620A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-05 | 株式会社平野製作所 | Pineapple cutting device and method |
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| CN210616611U (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2020-05-26 | 温必华 | Apple slicer |
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| CN106858642A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2017-06-20 | 姚秋丽 | Pumpkin cuts skinning machine |
| KR20170117832A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-24 | 김경범 | Apparatus for peeling root vegetables |
| JP2020031620A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-03-05 | 株式会社平野製作所 | Pineapple cutting device and method |
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| CN114304658B (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-10-24 | 上海薄荷健康科技股份有限公司 | Automatic dried apple making device for food processing |
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