CN212399768U

CN212399768U - Kiwi fruit slicer

Info

Publication number: CN212399768U
Application number: CN202020387193.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董雅文; 张宝锋; 杨喜年; 冯鹏; 彭思源; 何红力; 宋智伟; 朱怡琳
Original assignee: Xian Polytechnic University
Current assignee: Xian Polytechnic University
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiwi fruit slicer, including setting up the hopper on the support, the funnel below evenly is equipped with three slope pipeline, the pipeline below communicates with each other with the box, the inside section mechanism that is provided with of box, section mechanism is including fixing the three group's section cutters in the box inside, a section of kiwi fruit is handled, section cutter top still is equipped with slider-crank mechanism and provides power for section device (adding the word), the box below still is connected with collection mechanism through the spout, collection mechanism locates spout along the terminal exit position department of gliding direction, a kiwi fruit piece after being sliced is collected, still be fixed with the motor on the support under the spout, the motor provides power for crank (adding the word) device. The utility model provides a section intensity of labour who exists among the prior art big, the treatment effeciency is low, and great to the human body damage, can't guarantee the problem of manual section process safety and quality.

Description

Kiwi fruit slicer

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit section, concretely relates to kiwi fruit slicer.

Background

The kiwi fruit is fresh and tender in quality and rich in nutrition, contains various organic matters such as actinidine and various trace elements and amino acids required by a human body, is more and more favored by consumers by virtue of the characteristics of delicious taste and high health care value of the kiwi fruit along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, and the sales of various products of the preserved kiwi fruit prepared by taking the kiwi fruit as a raw material are continuously increased. Need slice the processing to the kiwi fruit after shelling in the manufacture process of preserved fruit, current slice mode mostly uses the blade to directly slice the processing to the kiwi fruit after shelling by hand, and concrete operating procedure is, places and fixes the kiwi fruit after shelling with the hand on the knife rest, presses down the blade with another hand, accomplishes the section of kiwi fruit, although realized the operation of slicing the kiwi fruit to a certain extent, but has following several not enough: firstly, the safety is low, the kiwi fruit is small in volume and smooth in pulp surface, slipping is easy to occur when the kiwi fruit is manually fixed, and fingers are easy to scratch when the kiwi fruit is directly pressed by a cutter; secondly, the labor intensity of manual slicing is high, the efficiency is low, the kiwi fruits need to be taken out circularly and then fixed on a knife rest during operation, slicing is realized by repeatedly pressing a cutter, only one kiwi fruit can be processed each time, and the requirement of large-scale slicing of the kiwi fruits is difficult to realize; thirdly, the quality and the sanitation of the kiwi fruit slices are difficult to ensure, the kiwi fruit can be stained with bacteria on hand in the grabbing process and is extremely easy to be polluted by impurities in the air, and when the force is not uniform in the operation process, the thickness of each slice of the kiwi fruit is easy to be different, and the slicing requirement is difficult to meet; finally, the kiwi fruit slicing workload is large, the skill requirement is high, the arm of an operator is greatly damaged by repeating a large amount of slicing work, the bones of the neck and the waist are easily deformed by keeping a basically consistent posture for a long time, and the negative influence is large. Therefore, it is necessary and imperative to design a kiwi fruit slicing machine which is simple in operation, fast and efficient, ensures the slicing quality of kiwi fruits, improves the safety of the slicing process and has small influence on human bodies.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kiwi fruit slicer has solved that the section intensity of labour who exists among the prior art is big, the treatment effeciency is low, and great to the human body damage, can't guarantee the problem of manual section process safety and quality.

The utility model provides a technical scheme be, a kiwi fruit slicer, including setting up the hopper on the support, the hopper below evenly is equipped with three slope pipeline, the pipeline below communicates with each other with the box, the inside section mechanism that is provided with of box, section mechanism is including fixing the three section cutters of group inside the box, a slicing treatment for the kiwi fruit, section cutter top still is equipped with slider-crank mechanism and provides power for section mechanism, the box below still is connected with collection mechanism through the spout, collection mechanism locates spout along the terminal exit position department of gliding direction, a kiwi fruit piece after the section is collected, still be fixed with the motor on the support under the spout, the motor provides power for slider-crank mechanism.

The utility model is also characterized in that,

the slicing mechanism has the specific structure that: the device comprises a box body which is fixed on a support through a fastening rod and a screw in a matched mode, the fastening rod is fixedly connected with a hopper, a frame-shaped knife rest is horizontally arranged in the box body, three groups of slicing knives are uniformly arranged in the knife rest, each group of slicing knives comprises a plurality of blades which are horizontally arranged on the knife rest, the blades are tightly buckled in a groove on the knife rest, the blades are arranged in parallel, a spring A is arranged between the end parts of every two adjacent blades and used for adjusting the distance between the blades, so that slicing requirements of different thicknesses of kiwi fruits are met, a baffle is further arranged between every two adjacent groups of slicing knives, the three groups of slicing knives and three inclined pipelines are in one-to-one correspondence through separation of the baffle, and the kiwi fruits coming from the pipelines are guaranteed to accurately arrive at the corresponding slicing knives for slicing;

two ends of the tool rest are respectively fixed on a shaft A and a shaft B, the shaft A and the shaft B are fastened with the box body, the blades are both arranged perpendicular to the shaft A and the shaft B, one end of the shaft A and one end of the shaft B are also provided with locking nuts, and the distance between the tool rests of each group can be adjusted under the combined action of the locking nuts and the springs A;

still be equipped with the clamp plate directly over the box, the clamp plate both sides still are equipped with the ear of fixing in the spout of box both sides and can follow spout vertical motion, the clamp plate upper surface still is equipped with the strengthening rib, still be equipped with the link on the strengthening rib, be connected with the one end of connecting rod on the link, the other end cover of connecting rod is epaxial in the disc on the disc of step shaft one end, the step shaft both ends are fastened respectively on the hole of bearing frame A and bearing frame B, bearing frame A and bearing frame B link firmly with the support through the bolt, the step shaft, the disc, connecting rod and link constitute the slider-crank mechanism that the clamp plate provided up-and-down motion power jointly, still be equipped with synchronous pulley A on the step shaft, synchronous pulley B for fixing on the motor shaft under the synchronous pulley A, synchronous pulley A and synchronous pulley B pass through the synchronous belt connection.

The baffle is fixed in the baffle track in the knife rest, and the baffle can be the up-and-down motion of vertical direction in the baffle track, and still vertically is equipped with a pair of spring B in every baffle track, and spring B one end is fixed in the baffle bottom, and the other end is located baffle track inside and is connected with baffle guide rail bottom, can resume initial condition under spring B's effect after the baffle is pushed down by the clamp plate, guarantees that the kiwi fruit that comes in from the pipeline at every turn can get into corresponding track.

The blade all is the arc that both sides height well centre is low, and such shape is used for pinpointing the kiwi fruit in cutter central point.

The surface of clamp plate near cutter one side is for with the convex surface of blade arc complex downwardly protruding, the convex of clamp plate enables the cutting edge full contact of clamp plate and blade, makes the kiwi fruit once only become the piece completely.

The specific structure of the collecting mechanism is as follows: including setting up the collecting box on the support, the collecting box bottom is provided with a plurality of rollers, and the glide plane that a plurality of rollers formed can realize conveniently taking the collecting box out and putting into, and the collecting box top is equipped with the spout, and the one end of spout communicates with each other with the collecting box top, and the other end of spout links to each other with the opening of bottom half, guarantees in the kiwi fruit piece gets into the collecting box.

Still be equipped with the hand (hold) on the collecting box, the kiwi fruit after being convenient for cut into slices takes out from the support.

The utility model has the advantages that the kiwi fruit slicing machine is simple to operate, slices of kiwi fruits are finished at one go, the safety and sanitation of the slicing process are ensured, and the requirement of diversified slicing can be met; the slicing is fixed by a cutter, and a rapid slicing mode is realized by the extrusion action of a pressing plate right above the cutter, so that the efficiency is improved, and the thickness of the kiwi fruit slices is ensured to be the same; the blade in the slicing cutter is in an arc-shaped design, the two ends are high, the kiwi fruit is guaranteed to slide to the middle to be sliced, and the slicing efficiency is effectively guaranteed as the pressing plate moves in a driving mode of a crank-slider mechanism; baffles are arranged among the three groups of cutters to ensure that the kiwi fruits move along a specified track, and one side of the pressing plate is also provided with a baffle for preventing other kiwi fruits from sliding down in the slicing process, so that the slicing quality of the kiwi fruits is improved; the whole device has high automation degree, simple operation, safety, sanitation, high speed and efficiency and wide application.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the kiwi fruit slicer of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a slicing mechanism of the kiwi fruit slicer of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cutter of the kiwi fruit slicer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of three sets of slicing cutters in the kiwi fruit slicer of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a conveying mechanism of the kiwi fruit slicer of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the box and the pressing plate of the kiwi fruit slicer of the present invention;

fig. 7 is the utility model discloses a mechanism schematic is collected to kiwi fruit slicer.

In the figure: 1. the novel automatic feeding device comprises bearing blocks A, 2, bearing blocks B, 3, synchronous pulleys A, 4, a synchronous belt, 5, a pressing plate, 6, a box body, 7, a synchronous pulley B, 8, a motor, 9, a hopper, 10, a pipeline, 11, a fastening rod, 12, a support, 13, a sliding chute, 14, a collecting box, 15, a tool rest, 16, a blade, 17, a spring B, 18, a baffle rail, 19, a shaft A, 20, a baffle, 21, a spring A, 22, a locking nut, 23, a shaft B, 24, a stepped shaft, 25, a disc, 26, a connecting rod, 27, a disc shaft, 28, a bolt, 29, a connecting frame, 30, a reinforcing rib, 31, a notch, 32, an ear, 33, a screw, 34, a handle and 35.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model relates to a kiwi fruit slicer, the structure is as shown in figure 1, including setting up hopper 9 on support 12, hopper 9 below evenly is equipped with three slope pipeline 10, pipeline 10 below communicates with each other with

box

6, 6 inside slicer mechanisms that are provided with of box, slicer mechanism is including fixing three group's slicing knife in 6 inside of box, a section of kiwi fruit is handled, slicing knife top still is equipped with slider-crank mechanism and provides power for slicer mechanism, 6 below of box still is connected with collection mechanism through spout 13, collection mechanism locates spout 13 along the terminal exit position department of gliding direction, a kiwi fruit piece after the section is collected, still be fixed with motor 8 on the support 12 under spout 13, motor 8 provides power for slider-crank mechanism.

As shown in fig. 2 to 7, the slicing mechanism has the following specific structure: comprises a box body 6 fixed on a support 12 through the cooperation of a fastening rod 11 and a screw 33, the fastening rod 11 is simultaneously fixed with a hopper 9, the box body 6 is provided with an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening is larger, the lower opening is smaller, a frame-shaped knife rest 15 is horizontally arranged in the box body 6, three groups of slicing knives are uniformly arranged in the knife rest 15, each group of slicing knives comprises a plurality of blades 16 horizontally arranged on the knife rest 15, the blades 16 are tightly buckled in a notch 31 on the knife rest 15, the blades 16 are mutually arranged in parallel, a spring A21 is respectively arranged between the end parts of every two adjacent blades 16, a spring A21 is used for adjusting the distance between the blades 16 so as to realize slicing requirements on different thicknesses of the kiwi fruit, a baffle plate 20 is also arranged between every two adjacent groups of slicing knives, the three groups of slicing knives and three inclined pipelines 10 are separated through the baffle plate 20 to realize one-to, the kiwi fruits coming from the pipeline 10 can be ensured to accurately reach the corresponding slicing tool for slicing;

two ends of the tool rest 15 are respectively fixed on a shaft A19 and a shaft B23, the shaft A19 and the shaft B23 are fastened with the box body 6, the blades 6 are both vertically arranged with the shaft A19 and the shaft B23, one ends of the shaft A19 and the shaft B23 are also provided with locking nuts 22, and the distance between the blades can be adjusted under the combined action of the locking nuts 22 and the springs A21;

a pressing plate 5 is arranged right above the box body 6, two sides of the pressing plate 5 are also provided with lugs 32 which are fixed in sliding grooves 13 at two sides of the box body 6 and can vertically move up and down along the sliding grooves 13, the upper surface of the pressing plate 5 is also provided with reinforcing ribs 30, the reinforcing ribs 30 are also provided with a connecting frame 29, one end of a connecting rod 26 is connected on the connecting frame 29, the other end of the connecting rod 26 is sleeved on a disc shaft 27 on a disc 25 at one end of a stepped shaft 24, two ends of the stepped shaft 24 are respectively fastened on inner holes of a bearing seat A1 and a bearing seat B2, the bearing seat A1 and the bearing seat B2 are fixedly connected with the bracket 12 through bolts 28, the stepped shaft 24, the disc 25, the connecting rod 26 and the connecting frame 29 jointly form a crank block mechanism for providing up-and-down movement power for the pressing plate 5, the stepped shaft 24 is also provided with a synchronous pulley A3, a synchronous pulley B7 fixed on a motor 8 shaft, the motor 8 is fastened to the bracket 12 by means of bolts 28.

Baffle 20 is fixed in the baffle track in knife rest 15, baffle 20 can be vertical direction's up-and-down motion in the baffle track, and still vertically be equipped with a pair of spring B17 in every baffle track, spring B17 one end is fixed in baffle 20 bottom, the other end is located baffle track 18 inside and is connected with baffle guide rail bottom, can resume initial condition under the effect of spring B17 after baffle 20 is pushed down by clamp plate 5, guarantee that the kiwi fruit that comes from pipeline 10 at every turn can get into corresponding track.

The blades 16 are each in the shape of an arc with two sides high and a middle low, and such a shape is used for accurately positioning the kiwi fruit at the center of the cutter.

The surface that clamp plate 5 is close to the cutter one side is with 16 arc complex convex surface downwards of blade, the convex of clamp plate 5 enables

clamp plate

5 and 16 cutting edges of blade abundant contacts, makes the kiwi fruit once only become the piece completely. The clamp plate 5 can not block the kiwi fruit that gets off from pipeline 10, and the single feeding volume of hopper 9 is exactly the same with single section volume, still has the problem of whereabouts kiwi fruit when not having the section.

The specific structure of the collecting mechanism is as follows: including setting up collecting box 14 on

support

12, 14 bottoms of collecting box are provided with a plurality of rollers 35, and the glide plane that a plurality of rollers 35 formed can realize conveniently taking out collecting box 14 and put into, and 14 tops of collecting box are equipped with spout 13, and the one end of spout 13 communicates with each other with 14 tops of collecting box, and the other end of spout 13 links to each other with the opening of 6 bottoms of box, guarantees in the kiwi fruit piece gets into collecting box 14.

The collecting box 14 is also provided with a handle 34 for taking the sliced kiwi fruit out of the bracket 12.

The utility model relates to an in the kiwi fruit slicer, what adopt is three group's cutters, every group cutter includes the form of a plurality of blades 16, can be according to the size of cutter in the actual section, the kiwi fruit is handled and is required to change number and the thickness of handling at every turn, only need increase the cutter figure and realize different processing numbers, the section of different thickness is realized to the position of adjusting knife rest notch 31 through lock nut 22, box 6 is close to pipeline 10 one side and still is equipped with baffle 20, be used for preventing to roll the in-process at the kiwi fruit and drop 6 outsides of box. The two sides of the pressing plate are also provided with lugs which are fixed in the sliding grooves 13 on the two sides of the box body 6 and can vertically move up and down along the sliding grooves 13, so that the pressing plate 5 can vertically move.

The utility model relates to a kiwi fruit slicer, the theory of operation as follows: the power supply is turned on, the motor starts to work and drives the synchronous belt wheel B7 on the shaft to start to move, the synchronous belt wheel B7 drives the synchronous belt wheel A3 right above the synchronous belt wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt 4, meanwhile, the step shaft 24 fixedly connected with the synchronous belt wheel A3 and the disc 25 at the other end of the shaft rotate to further drive the connecting rod 26 fixed on the disc shaft 27 to rotate around the disc, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the pressing plate 5 and vertically moves up and down under the driving of the connecting rod 26, at the moment, the kiwi fruit to be processed is poured into the hopper 9, the kiwi fruit slides to the cutter from the pipeline 10 with a larger opening right below the hopper 9 under the action of gravity, when the pressing plate 5 presses the slices, the baffle plate 20 prevents the kiwi fruit in the pipeline 10 from entering, when the pressing plate 5 rises, the kiwi fruit gathered in the pipeline 10 slides to the cutter, the slicing operation of the kiwi fruit is completed by repeating the above process, the sliced kiwi fruit pieces, and slides into the collection box 14 to complete the collection of the kiwi fruit slices.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kiwi fruit slicer, a serial communication port, including hopper (9) of setting on support (12), hopper (9) below evenly is equipped with three slope pipeline (10), pipeline (10) below communicates with each other with box (6), box (6) inside is provided with slice mechanism, slice mechanism is including fixing three group's section cutters in box (6) inside, a section of kiwi fruit is handled, it provides power for slice mechanism still to be equipped with slider-crank mechanism above the section cutter, box (6) below still is connected with collection mechanism through spout (13), collection mechanism locates spout (13) along terminal exit position department of gliding direction, a kiwi fruit piece after being used for collecting the section, still be fixed with motor (8) on support (12) under spout (13), motor (8) provide power for slider-crank mechanism.

2. The kiwi slicer of claim 1, wherein said slicer has a specific structure: comprises a box body (6) fixed on a support (12) through the cooperation of a fastening rod (11) and a screw (33), the fastening rod (11) is simultaneously fixed with a hopper (9) fixedly connected with an upper opening and a lower opening of the box body (6), the upper opening is larger, the lower opening is smaller, a frame-shaped knife rest (15) is horizontally arranged in the box body (6), three groups of slicing knives are uniformly arranged in the knife rest (15), each group of slicing knives comprises a plurality of blades (16) horizontally arranged on the knife rest (15), the blades (16) are tightly buckled in a notch (31) on the knife rest (15), the blades (16) are mutually arranged in parallel, a spring A (21) is arranged between the end parts of every two adjacent blades (16), the spring A (21) is used for adjusting the distance between the blades (16) so as to realize the slicing requirements of different thicknesses of the kiwi fruit, a baffle (20) is also arranged between every two adjacent groups of slicing knives, the three groups of slicing cutters are separated by the baffle (20) to be in one-to-one correspondence with the three inclined pipelines (10), so that the kiwi fruits coming from the pipelines (10) can accurately reach the corresponding slicing cutters for slicing;

two ends of the tool rest (15) are respectively fixed on a shaft A (19) and a shaft B (23), the shaft A (19) and the shaft B (23) are fastened with the box body (6), the blades (16) are both vertically arranged with the shaft A (19) and the shaft B (23), one ends of the shaft A (19) and the shaft B (23) are further provided with locking nuts (22), and the distance between the blades can be adjusted under the combined action of the locking nuts (22) and the springs A (21);

a pressing plate (5) is further arranged right above the box body (6), lugs (32) which are fixed in sliding grooves (13) on two sides of the box body (6) and can vertically move up and down along the sliding grooves (13) are further arranged on two sides of the pressing plate (5), a reinforcing rib (30) is further arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate (5), a connecting frame (29) is further arranged on the reinforcing rib (30), one end of a connecting rod (26) is connected onto the connecting frame (29), the other end of the connecting rod (26) is sleeved on a disc shaft (27) on a disc (25) at one end of a stepped shaft (24), two ends of the stepped shaft (24) are respectively fastened on inner holes of a bearing seat A (1) and a bearing seat B (2), the bearing seat A (1) and the bearing seat B (2) are fixedly connected with a support (12) through bolts (28), the stepped shaft (24), the disc, the connecting rod (26) and the connecting frame (, still be equipped with synchronous pulley A (3) on stepped shaft (24), for fixing at epaxial synchronous pulley B (7) of motor (8) under synchronous pulley A (3), synchronous pulley A (3) and synchronous pulley B (7) are through hold-in range (4) connection transmission, and motor (8) pass through bolt (28) fastening on support (12).

3. The kiwi fruit slicing machine according to claim 2, wherein the baffle (20) is fixed in a baffle rail in the knife rest (15), the baffle (20) can move up and down in the baffle rail in the vertical direction, a pair of springs B (17) are vertically arranged in each baffle rail, one end of each spring B (17) is fixed at the bottom of the baffle (20), the other end of each spring B (17) is located inside the baffle rail (18) and connected with the bottom of the baffle guide rail, and the baffle (20) can be restored to the initial state under the action of the spring B (17) after being pressed down by the pressing plate (5), so that kiwi fruits coming from the pipeline (10) can enter the corresponding rail at each time.

4. A kiwi slicer according to claim 2, wherein said blade (16) is curved with two sides high and a middle low, such that said shape is used to accurately position the kiwi in the center of the blade.

5. The kiwi fruit slicing machine according to claim 4, wherein a surface of the pressing plate (5) close to the cutter is a convex surface which is matched with the blade (16) in an arc shape and protrudes downwards, and the convex shape of the pressing plate (5) enables the pressing plate (5) to be in full contact with the cutting edge of the blade (16) so that kiwi fruits can be completely sliced at one time.

6. The kiwi slicer of claim 2, wherein said collection mechanism is specifically configured as: including setting up collecting box (14) on support (12), collecting box (14) bottom is provided with a plurality of roller bearings (35), the glide plane that a plurality of roller bearings (35) formed can realize conveniently taking collecting box (14) out and put into, collecting box (14) top is equipped with spout (13), the one end and collecting box (14) top of spout (13) communicate with each other, the other end of spout (13) with the opening of box (6) bottom link to each other, guarantee to cut into slices the kiwi fruit piece after accomplishing and get into in collecting box (14).

7. The kiwi slicer of claim 6, wherein said collection box (14) further comprises a handle (34) for facilitating the sliced kiwi to be taken out from the rack (12).