CN114651694A - Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device - Google Patents
Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114651694A CN114651694A CN202210343705.8A CN202210343705A CN114651694A CN 114651694 A CN114651694 A CN 114651694A CN 202210343705 A CN202210343705 A CN 202210343705A CN 114651694 A CN114651694 A CN 114651694A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0237—Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/40—Afforestation or reforestation
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device, which relates to the technical field of forestry planting and comprises a protection device, wherein a closing device is movably connected in the protection device, and the upper end of the protection device is fixedly connected with a positioning device II. According to the tree transplanting device, three-point positioning is carried out by arranging the three positioning blocks, after the root of the transplanted tree is conveniently placed in the tree pit, the tree transplanting device can be in contact with the inner wall of the tree pit through the three positioning blocks, so that the root of the transplanted tree is kept in a vertical state in an auxiliary mode, and then the trunk of the tree is stably transplanted by clamping the two connecting frames through the two torsional springs, so that the problems that most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have auxiliary positioning structures, the position of the tree cannot be vertically positioned after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, and then a worker cannot be assisted to carry out earthing operation under the vertical condition are solved, and further the workload of the worker is increased to a certain extent are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary device for forestry engineering, in particular to a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device.
Background
Forestry engineering refers to and regards the high-efficient utilization and sustainable development of forest resource as the principle, cultivate the activity of forest resource with various engineering techniques application, development utilization and forest product processing, forestry engineering includes forest zone planning, forest cultivation forest protection, forest exploitation, woodwork design and processing, the manufacturing and design of exploitation equipment, the manufacturing and design of woodwork processing equipment, forest zone fire prevention technique and equipment etc. and comparatively common in the forestry engineering is the transplantation of trees promptly, then need protect trees and then guarantee the survival rate after trees transplant at the in-process that trees transplanted, so forestry engineering trees transplant protection device has appeared.
Present forestry engineering trees transplant protection device still has some defects and inadequacies when using, and the place that specifically needs to improve is as follows:
1. most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have auxiliary positioning structures, so that the positions of trees cannot be vertically positioned after the trees are transplanted to proper positions, workers cannot be assisted to carry out earthing operation under the vertical condition, and the workload of the workers is increased to a certain extent;
2. most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have quick adjusting structures, so that workers cannot conveniently and quickly adjust the protection devices according to the sizes of the transplanted trees, and the workload of the workers is increased to a certain extent;
3. most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have a folding structure, so that the tree transplanting devices cannot assist workers to fold the equipment to a certain extent after the equipment is used, and further certain inconvenience is brought to the workers to move and place protective equipment;
4. most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have a water spraying structure, so that water can not be sprayed to trees to keep the water content of the trees in the tree protecting process, and the tree transplanting survival rate under a long distance is reduced to a certain extent;
5. most trees transplanting devices do not all possess cold-proof moisturizing structure nowadays, and then can not avoid trees to die because of the hot cold weather at the in-process of transporting and transplanting trees, and then reduced the survival rate that trees were transplanted to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device, which solves the problems that most of the prior tree transplanting devices in the background technology do not have auxiliary positioning structures, so that the position of a tree cannot be vertically positioned after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, and further, a worker cannot be assisted in earthing operation under the vertical condition, and the workload of the worker is increased to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device comprises a protection device, wherein a closing device is movably connected in the protection device, the upper end of the protection device is fixedly connected with a positioning device II, the positioning device II is movably connected with a positioning device I, the upper end of the positioning device II is fixedly connected with an erecting device, the upper end of the positioning device II is movably connected with a folding device, the folding device is movably connected with another erecting device, the upper ends of the two erecting devices are respectively provided with a heat preservation device, the outer side surfaces of the back ends of the upper sides of the two erecting devices are respectively and fixedly connected with a hook, the front side surface of the right erecting device is fixedly connected with a controller, the upper side surface of the rear end of the positioning device II is provided with a water spraying device, the positioning device II comprises a positioning plate II, the lower side surface of the positioning plate II is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block II, and the inner part of the rear end of the positioning plate II is provided with an anti-falling groove, the utility model discloses a safety protection device for anti-disengaging groove, including positioning plate, fixed block, worm, main sprocket, worm wheel, spacing seat fixed connection, the two lower extreme fixedly connected with protector of boss, the stable piece of fixedly connected with on the anti-disengaging groove right-hand member downside, stable piece swing joint has positioner one, two upper ends fixedly connected with water jet equipment of positioning plate, fixedly connected with support frame on the side is gone up to two right-hand members of positioning plate, both ends about swing joint worm in the support frame, worm upper end fixedly connected with main sprocket, the main sprocket transmission is connected with water jet equipment, the worm transmission is connected with the worm wheel, worm wheel swing joint is on spacing seat, spacing seat fixed connection is on two sides of positioning plate, two lower extreme fixedly connected with protectors of boss.
The first positioning device comprises a first positioning plate, a fixedly connected reinforcing block lower end movably connected with a protective device is arranged on a lower side face of the first positioning plate, a movable groove is formed in the right end of the first positioning plate, auxiliary grooves are formed in the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the movable groove respectively, the auxiliary grooves are formed in the upper side face of the first positioning plate respectively and are connected with folding devices, a worm gear plate is fixedly connected to the left side face of the rear end of the first positioning plate, a worm wheel is connected to the worm gear plate in a transmission mode, anti-falling blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left end of the worm gear plate respectively and are connected into the anti-falling grooves respectively, a stabilizing groove is formed in the lower portion of the worm gear plate, and a stabilizing block is movably connected into the stabilizing groove.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the inner wall of the rear side of the movable groove is provided with a movable hole, the spiral toothed plate is movably connected in the anti-falling groove, the left side surface of the front end of the positioning plate is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is movably connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side surface of the positioning plate, the edge of the upper side surface of the main chain wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the right side surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a water spraying device.
As a preferred technical scheme, the protective device comprises two C-shaped rings, a plurality of pulling rings are uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the two C-shaped rings, rotating grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the two C-shaped rings, two ends of each limiting ring are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two ends of each rotating groove, a plurality of positioning rings are arranged on each limiting ring, three positioning blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the outer C-shaped rings, a protective ring is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the outer C-shaped ring, a plurality of annular rings are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the protective rings, and a closing device is movably connected to the plurality of annular rings.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the closing device comprises a rotating rail, moving blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the front end of the rotating rail, the two moving blocks are respectively and movably connected into two rotating grooves, connecting holes are respectively formed in the two moving blocks, limiting rings with positioning rings on the outer side surfaces are respectively and movably connected in the two connecting holes, a special-shaped groove is formed in the rear end of the rotating rail, a sliding groove is formed in the lower end of the special-shaped groove, two hinge seats are movably connected in the sliding groove, clamping blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the back ends of the two hinge seats, the two clamping blocks are respectively and movably connected with the limiting rings with positioning rings on the outer side surfaces, the opposite ends of the two hinge seats are respectively and movably connected with the lower ends of connecting plates, the upper ends of the two connecting plates are respectively and movably connected to the two ends of the hinge plates, and a threaded rod is in the center of the hinge plates, the utility model discloses a novel threaded rod, including threaded rod, articulated slab, rotating rail, closing ring, even fixedly connected with a plurality of annular blocks on the closing ring lateral surface, it is a plurality of the annular block difference swing joint has a plurality of annular rings, threaded rod upper end swing joint has the rotary disk, articulated slab swing joint has special-shaped inslot wall, rotate rail lower extreme fixedly connected with closing ring, it is a plurality of to rotate a plurality of annular blocks on the closing ring lateral surface.
As a preferred technical scheme, the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the rear end of the positioning plate, an injection pipe is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the water storage tank, a sealing plug is movably connected in the injection pipe, a plurality of mixing fans are uniformly and movably connected in the water storage tank, the upper ends of the plurality of mixing fans are fixedly connected with a driven chain wheel, the driven chain wheel is connected with a main chain wheel through chain transmission, the front side face of the left end of the water storage tank is connected with a water pump input port through a transmission pipe, a water pump water outlet is connected with a water distribution frame through the transmission pipe, the water distribution frame is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the positioning plate, and a plurality of atomizing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the water distribution frame.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the folding device comprises two movable blocks, threaded holes are formed in the centers of the two movable blocks, adjusting screws are connected with the threaded holes in an internal thread mode, an optical axis at the rear ends of the adjusting screws penetrates through a bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer side face of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each movable hole, the upper side faces of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected with the lower end of the erecting device, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the erecting device are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks, the four auxiliary blocks in pairs are respectively movably connected into two auxiliary grooves, and the two movable blocks are movably connected into the movable grooves.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two of the tree standing devices comprise lower hinged supports, the left two lower hinged supports are fixedly connected to the two upper sides of the positioning plate, the centers of the lower sides of the right two lower hinged supports are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the movable blocks, the left and right ends of the lower sides of the right two lower hinged supports are fixedly connected with the auxiliary blocks, four groups of the lower hinged supports are movably connected with hinged rods in pairs, the centers of the two hinged rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates, the front ends and the rear ends of the two hinged rods are fixedly connected with rotary discs, the opposite surfaces of the four groups of the rotary discs and the opposite ends of the four groups of the lower hinged supports are fixedly connected with the two ends of four torsion springs respectively, the four torsion springs are respectively sleeved at the outer ends of the four hinged rods, the centers of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with storage batteries, and the front side of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a controller, the clamping plate comprises two clamping plates, wherein an upper hinged support is movably connected to the upper side face of each clamping plate, two connecting frames are fixedly connected to opposite faces of the upper hinged support, connecting grooves are formed in the centers of the opposite faces of the connecting frames, connecting rails are movably connected into the connecting grooves, two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the upper ends and the lower ends of the connecting rails, two fixing screws are movably connected to the back ends of the connecting rails, two fixing screws are connected to the back ends of the fixing screws in the centers of the two connecting frames, two opposite ends of the connecting rails are fixedly connected to the back ends of the two clamping clamps respectively, two heat preservation devices are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the clamping clamps, and a plurality of hooks are fixedly connected to the back ends of the clamping clamps.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the heat preservation device comprises an air pump, the air pump is fixedly connected on the upper side surface of a left upper hinged support, the air pump is connected with the lower end of a telescopic pipe, the upper end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with one end of an air-passing block, the air-passing block I penetrates through a left clamping clamp and is communicated with a left arc-shaped air bag, the air-passing block I is simultaneously communicated with one end of a telescopic pipe, the other end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with an air-passing block II, the air-passing block II penetrates through a right clamping clamp and is communicated with a right arc-shaped air bag, the back ends of the two arc-shaped air bags are respectively and fixedly connected on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping clamps, the two arc-shaped air bags are made of wear-resistant materials, the air pump is a three-way positive-negative pump, the input end of a controller is electrically connected with the output ends of two storage batteries, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with a water pump and an air pump, a charging port is arranged on the controller, and the output end of the charging hole is electrically connected with the input ends of two storage batteries.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention carries out three-point positioning by arranging three positioning blocks, after the root of the transplanted tree is conveniently placed in a tree pit, the root of the transplanted tree can be kept in a vertical state by contacting the three positioning blocks with the inner wall of the tree pit, meanwhile, the positions of a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate are kept relatively horizontal by a first reinforcing block and a second reinforcing block, the positions of two lower hinged supports and two movable hinged blocks can be kept horizontal, the positions of two connecting frames are kept horizontal by matching two clamping plates with two upper hinged supports, the trunk of the transplanted tree is stably clamped by the two connecting frames through two torsional springs, then, corresponding workers can conveniently carry out earthing work, and then the transplanting work of the tree can be finished, thereby solving the problem that most tree transplanting devices do not have auxiliary positioning structures, then can not carry out vertical location to the position of trees after transplanting suitable position, and then can not assist the staff to carry out the earthing operation under vertical condition, and then increased the problem of staff's work load to a certain extent.
2. The invention conveniently adjusts and places the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate outside the tree trunk to be transplanted by arranging the main chain wheel, the worm wheel and the worm toothed plate, drives the two clamping blocks to mutually approach or separate by the positioning block, the C-shaped ring, the protective ring, the rotary disc, the threaded rod, the hinged plate, the connecting plate, the hinged seat and the sliding groove when the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are movably placed, simultaneously ensures the self rotational stability by the aid of the connecting holes, the two rotary grooves and the two limit rings which are respectively arranged on the two annular blocks and the two annular blocks, further drives the closed ring to rotate when the rotating rail rotates, ensures the self rotational stability by matching the annular ring and the annular blocks when the closed ring rotates, and further closes the protective ring to achieve the effect of protecting the root part of the tree, can make things convenient for the staff to adjust according to specific trees size through above-mentioned step, and with locating plate one and two position location regulation backs of locating plate, will be through four two liang of a set of gyration dishes, two hinge bars and four two liang of a set of torsional springs make two grip blocks upper ends be close to each other, and then will drive two and go up the free bearing and drive two links and be close to each other, and then can drive two centre gripping clamps and two equal fixed connection's of centre gripping clamp opposite face arc gasbag clamping transplant the trunk position of trees, thereby solved present majority trees transplanting device and all not possessed swift regulation structure, and then can not make things convenient for the staff swift according to the size regulation protection device of specific transplant trees, and then the problem of staff's work load has been increased to a certain extent.
3. The device is taken down from transplanted trees by setting two arc-shaped air bags to shrink, the adjusting screw rod can be driven to rotate by the rotating disc after the taking down is finished, the adjusting screw rod rotates to drive the two movable blocks to move in the movable grooves by the two threaded holes, and further the connecting frames on the left side and the right side are arranged in a staggered manner, and the two movable blocks are also assisted by the two auxiliary blocks and the two auxiliary grooves in the moving process, when the two connecting frames are arranged in a staggered manner, the two clamping plates are contacted with the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate by the corresponding torsional springs, the connection functionality of the second ventilation block and the first ventilation block is ensured by the flexibility of the second telescopic tube in the contact process, and further the structural stability of subsequent use is ensured, then the device can be folded to a certain extent to be convenient for corresponding workers to move and place, thereby solving the problem that most of the tree transplanting devices do not have a folding structure, and then can not assist the staff to fold to a certain extent after using equipment, and then remove for the staff and place protective apparatus and brought certain inconvenient problem.
4. The invention drives a plurality of slave chain wheels to rotate by arranging the main chain wheel and matching with the chain, the slave chain wheels rotate to drive a plurality of mixing fans to rotate, the plurality of mixing fans rotate to mix water in the water storage tank, the water pump can be controlled to operate by the controller after the device is positioned, the water pump operates to suck mixed liquid in the water storage tank and send the mixed liquid into the water diversion frame, the water is atomized and sprayed out by a plurality of atomizing blocks arranged on the water diversion frame, so that the moisture in the transplanting tree transferring process can be ensured to a certain extent, in addition, if a large amount of tree damage occurs in the transplanting process, the sealing plug can be pulled out from the water storage tank, then corresponding auxiliary liquid medicine is filled, the operation is repeated, the liquid medicine can be sprayed to the root of the tree after being mixed, and when infusion is needed for the transplanted tree, the medicine bag can be conveniently placed and taken by a plurality of hooks, and then make things convenient for corresponding staff to carry out infusion work to trees, and the height according to the trees trunk of difference still can relax or push up tight connection rail according to corresponding fixed screw, and then make things convenient for corresponding staff to adjust the high position that the centre gripping pressed from both sides, and then further made things convenient for the staff to place infusion bag at different heights, thereby solved most trees transplanting device all not possess the water spray structure now, and then can not carry out the water content that the water spray kept trees to trees at the in-process of protection trees, and then the problem of the tree transplanting survival rate under the longer distance has been reduced to a certain extent.
5. When the invention is arranged and the two arc-shaped air bags clamp different tree trunks for protection, the trunk of the tree is further protected by the controller, the air pump, the first extension tube, the first ventilation block, the arc-shaped air bag and the second ventilation block, and the tree trunk can be wrapped by the two arc-shaped air bags to prevent the transplanted trees from being influenced by the external weather, can provide corresponding warm-keeping and moisture-keeping structures for corresponding tree trunks, can also protect the roots of the trees through the protective rings and the closed rings, further keeping warm and moisturizing the trees, and protecting the trunks of the trees through the arc-shaped air bags, thereby solving the problems that most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have warm and moisturizing structures, and then can not avoid trees to die because of the hot and cold weather in the in-process of transporting the transplantation trees, and then reduced the problem of trees transplanting survival rate to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an axial side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-section A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front axial view of the protective device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left-view axial side view of the protection device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the cross-section B-B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial side view of the closure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the C-C section of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic axial view of the erecting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic bottom view of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a left-side view axis of the erecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a D-D cross-sectional axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of the folding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic side view of a positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic axial view of the water jet device of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional side view of E-E of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 protective device, 11 protective ring, 12 annular ring, 13 positioning block, 14 pulling ring, 15 rotating groove, 16 limiting ring, 17 positioning ring, 18C ring, 2 closing device, 21 closing ring, 22 annular block, 23 moving block, 24 connecting hole, 25 rotating rail, 26 rotating disc, 27 threaded rod, 28 special-shaped groove, 29 clamping block, 210 hinged seat, 211 connecting plate, 212 hinged plate, 213 sliding groove, 3 positioning device I, 31 reinforcing block I, 32 positioning plate I, 33 auxiliary groove, 34 movable groove, 35 movable hole, 36 worm gear plate, 37 anti-dropping block, 38 stabilizing groove, 39 clamping groove, 4 positioning device II, 41 clamping block, 42 reinforcing block II, 43 positioning plate II, 44 anti-dropping groove, 45 main chain wheel, 46 supporting frame, 47 worm, 48 limiting seat, 49, 410 stabilizing block, 5 water spraying device, 51 water dividing frame, 52 water pump, 53 water storage tank, 54 chain wheel, 55 auxiliary chain wheel, 55 water spraying device, 51 water dividing frame, 52 water pump, 53 water storage tank, 54 chain wheel, 56 chains, 57 atomizing blocks, 58 mixing fans, 6 standing devices, 61 lower hinged supports, 62 hinged rods, 63 rotating disks, 64 torsion springs, 65 clamping plates, 66 storage batteries, 67 upper hinged supports, 68 connecting frames, 69 fixed screws, 610 connecting grooves, 611 connecting rails, 612 clamping clamps, 7 heat preservation devices, 71 air pumps, 72 telescopic pipes I, 73 ventilating blocks I, 74 telescopic pipes II, 75 arc-shaped air bags, 76 ventilating blocks II, 8 folding devices, 81 bearings, 82 auxiliary blocks, 83 movable blocks, 84 adjusting screws, 85 rotating disks, 86 threaded holes, 9 controllers and 10 hooks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention provides a technical solution of a protection device for transplanting forestry engineering trees:
swing joint has closing device 2 in protector 1, 1 upper end fixedly connected with positioner two 4 of protector, positioner two 4 swing joint has positioner one 3, positioner two 4 upper end fixedly connected with stump device 6, positioner two 4 upper ends swing joint has folding device 8, folding device 8 swing joint has another stump device 6, setting up of stump device 6 is the trunk for the protection of transplanting trees, also be the stump state of in-process trees trunk is transplanted in order to guarantee trees simultaneously, two stump device 6 upper ends all are provided with heat preservation device 7, equal fixedly connected with couple 10 on the 6 upside back of the body end lateral surfaces of two stump devices, fixedly connected with controller 9 on the 6 front flank of right side stump device, be provided with water jet equipment 5 on the side on the two 4 rear ends of positioner.
The second positioning device 4 comprises a second positioning plate 43, the second positioning plate 43 is arranged to be connected with the first positioning plate 32 so as to achieve the purpose of framing trees, a second reinforcing block 42 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the second positioning plate 43, a drop-proof groove 44 is formed in the rear end of the second positioning plate 43, the drop-proof groove 44 is arranged to ensure the connection functionality of the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43, a stabilizing block 410 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the right end of the drop-proof groove 44, the first positioning device 3 is movably connected with the stabilizing block 410, a water spraying device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second positioning plate 43, a support frame 46 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the right end of the second positioning plate 43, the support frame 46 is arranged to be connected with a worm 47 so as to ensure the relative position of the worm 47, the upper end and the lower end of the worm 47 are movably connected with a main chain wheel 45, the main chain wheel 45 is arranged to be in a transmission connection with the water spraying device 5, and further, the purpose of mixing the liquid medicine is achieved, the main chain wheel 45 is in transmission connection with the water spraying device 5, the worm 47 is in transmission connection with the worm wheel 49, the worm wheel 49 is movably connected onto the limiting seat 48, the limiting seat 48 is fixedly connected onto the upper side face of the second positioning plate 43, and the lower end of the second reinforcing block 42 is fixedly connected with the protection device 1.
The first positioning device 3 comprises a first positioning plate 32, the first positioning plate 32 is arranged to match with a frame to fix different trees and also to be convenient for corresponding workers to adjust to adapt to different trees, a first reinforcing block 31 is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the first positioning plate 32, a protection device 1 is movably connected to the lower end of the first reinforcing block 31, a movable groove 34 is formed in the right end of the first positioning plate 32, auxiliary grooves 33 are formed in the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the movable groove 34, the auxiliary grooves 33 are arranged to assist in positioning a right lower hinge seat 61 and further ensure the structural functionality of the device, the two auxiliary grooves 33 are formed in the upper side surface of the first positioning plate 32, the two auxiliary grooves 33 and the movable groove 34 are movably connected with a folding device 8, a worm gear plate 36 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the rear end of the first positioning plate 32, the worm gear plate 36 is in transmission connection with a worm wheel 49, the worm wheel 49 is arranged to drive the first positioning plate 32 to be separated from the second positioning plate 43 and closed, and then reach the functional of convenient regulation, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep piece 37 in both sides around the 36 left ends of worm gear, the equal swing joint of two anticreep pieces 37 is in anticreep groove 44, and stable groove 38 has been seted up to worm gear 36 down singly, and stable groove 38 and the setting of stable piece 410 are the stability of opening and shutting in order to guarantee movable plate one and two 43 locating plates, and swing joint has stable piece 410 in the stable groove 38.
The protection device 1 comprises two C-shaped rings 18, a plurality of pulling rings 14 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the two C-shaped rings 18, the pulling rings 14 are arranged to facilitate the movement of trees to be pulled and further facilitate the subsequent transferring and transplanting functions, rotating grooves 15 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two C-shaped rings 18, the rotating grooves 15 are arranged to be connected with limiting rings 16, two ends of the two limiting rings 16 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of two ends of the two rotating grooves 15, a plurality of positioning rings 17 are arranged on the two limiting rings 16, the positioning rings 17 are arranged to assist the positioning of the closing device 2, three positioning blocks 13 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the outer C-shaped rings 18, the positioning blocks 13 are arranged to be matched with transplanting pits to position the trees to a certain degree, so that the relative positions of the trees are relatively fixed in the soil covering process of the trees, and further facilitate the completion of the transplanting work of the trees, the protection ring 11 is fixedly connected to the lower side face of the outer C-shaped ring 18, the multiple annular rings 12 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side face of the protection ring 11, and the multiple annular rings 12 are movably connected with the closing device 2.
The closing device 2 comprises a rotating rail 25, the rotating rail 25 is arranged to connect a clamping block 29 and two moving blocks 23 so as to ensure the connection functionality with two C-shaped rings 18, the front side and the rear side of the front end of the rotating rail 25 are fixedly connected with the moving blocks 23, the two moving blocks 23 are respectively and movably connected in two rotating grooves 15, the two moving blocks 23 are respectively provided with a connecting hole 24, the two connecting holes 24 are respectively and movably connected with a limiting ring 16, the outer side surface of the limiting ring 16 is provided with a positioning ring 17, the purpose is to ensure the tightness of the connection of the rotating rail 25 and the C-shaped rings 18, the rear end of the rotating rail 25 is provided with a special-shaped groove 28, the lower end of the special-shaped groove 28 is provided with a sliding groove 213, the sliding groove 213 is arranged to connect a hinged seat 210 so as to ensure the stability of the movement of the clamping block 29, the sliding groove 213 is movably connected with two hinged seats 210, the opposite back ends of the two hinged seats 210 are both fixedly connected with the clamping block 29, the two clamping blocks 29 are respectively movably connected with two limiting rings 16, the outer side surfaces of which are provided with positioning rings 17, the opposite ends of the two hinged seats 210 are respectively and movably connected with the lower ends of connecting plates 211, the connecting plates 211 are arranged for pulling the clamping blocks 29 to be clamped or away from each other so as to position the position of a closed ring 21, the upper ends of the two connecting plates 211 are respectively and movably connected with the two ends of the hinged plates 212, the center of the hinged plates 212 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 27, the upper ends of the threaded rod 27 are movably connected with a rotating disc 26, the hinged plates 212 are movably connected with the inner wall of a special-shaped groove 28, the lower ends of rotating rails 25 are fixedly connected with the closed ring 21, the outer side surfaces of the closed ring 21 are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of annular blocks 22, and the plurality of annular blocks 22 are respectively and movably connected with a plurality of annular rings 12, the purpose of ensuring the closed protection function for the root of trees and avoiding water from flowing out from the two sides of the root of trees, so that water flows out from the center of the root of the tree, and the transplanted tree can fully suck water.
The two standing devices 6 respectively comprise lower hinged supports 61, the two lower hinged supports 61 on the left side are fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the two positioning plates 43, the upper ends of movable blocks 83 are fixedly connected to the centers of the lower side surfaces of the two lower hinged supports 61 on the right side, auxiliary blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower side surfaces of the two lower hinged supports 61 on the right side, hinged rods 62 are movably connected to the four lower hinged supports 61 in pairs, the hinged rods 62 are arranged to connect the clamping plates 65 so as to ensure the stability of the clamping plates 65, the clamping plates 65 are fixedly connected to the centers of the two hinged rods 62, the front and rear ends of the two hinged rods 62 are fixedly connected with rotary discs 63, the opposite ends of the four rotary discs 63 in pairs and the opposite ends of the four lower hinged supports 61 in pairs are fixedly connected with two ends of four torsion springs 64, and the torsion springs 64 are arranged so as to enable the upper ends of the two clamping plates 65 to have the force approaching each other, further achieving the functionality of positioning the tree trunk, the four torsion springs 64 are respectively sleeved at the outer ends of the four hinge rods 62, the centers of the two clamping plates 65 are fixedly connected with storage batteries 66, the storage batteries 66 are arranged to provide certain heat in the self-operation process so as to perform anti-freezing protection on the tree, and simultaneously, the stability of the two clamping plates 65 for clamping the tree trunk is enhanced, the controller 9 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the right clamping plate 65, the upper hinge seats 67 are movably connected to the upper side surfaces of the two clamping plates 65, the connecting frames 68 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two upper hinge seats 67, the connecting grooves 610 are respectively arranged at the centers of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames 68, the connecting grooves 610 are arranged so as to conveniently adjust the position of the connecting rail 611 and further adjust the height positions of the two clamping clamps 612 so as to adapt to different tree trunks, the connecting rails 611 are movably connected in the two connecting grooves 610, equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both ends about two tie rails 611, two tie rails 611 back of the body end equal swing joint of looks has decide screw rod 69, the setting of deciding screw rod 69 is the position for fixing a position tie rail 611, two decide the equal threaded connection in two link 68 centers department of screw rod 69 back of the body ends, two tie rails 611 looks opposite ends are fixed connection respectively and press from both sides 612 back of the body ends of two centre grippings, two centre grippings 612 opposite ends equal fixedly connected with heat preservation device 7, two centre grippings 612 upper ends back of the body end serve and evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of couples 10.
The warming device 7 comprises an air pump 71, the air pump 71 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the left upper hinged support 67, the air pump 71 is connected with the lower end of a first telescopic pipe 72, the upper end of the first telescopic pipe 72 is fixedly connected to one end of a first ventilating block 73, the first ventilating block 73 penetrates through a left clamping clamp 612 and is communicated with a left arc-shaped air bag 75, the arc-shaped air bag 75 is arranged to wrap a tree trunk so as to achieve the function of protecting the tree trunk and the degree of protecting the tree trunk from environmental influence, further achieving the function of protecting the tree, the first ventilating block 73 is communicated with one end of a second telescopic pipe 74 at the same time, the other end of the second telescopic pipe 74 is communicated with a second ventilating block 76, the second ventilating block penetrates through the right clamping clamp 612 and is communicated with a right arc-shaped air bag 75, the opposite ends of the two arc-shaped air bags 75 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping clamps 612, and the two arc-shaped air bags 75 are made of wear-resistant materials, the air pump 71 is a three-phase positive and negative pump, the input end of the controller 9 is electrically connected with the output ends of two storage batteries 66, the output end of the controller 9 is electrically connected with the water pump 52 and the air pump 71, the controller 9 is provided with a charging port, and the output end of the charging port is electrically connected with the input ends of the two storage batteries 66.
The specific implementation mode of the invention is as follows:
after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, three-point positioning is carried out through the three positioning blocks 13, so that auxiliary workers can place the root of the tree into the transplanted tree pit, the root of the transplanted tree can be conveniently placed into the tree pit, the three positioning blocks 13 can be contacted with the inner wall of the tree pit, so that the root of the transplanted tree can be maintained in a vertical state, meanwhile, the positions of the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 can be maintained relatively horizontal through the first reinforcing block 31 and the second reinforcing block 42, so that the positions of the two lower hinged seats 61 and the two movable hinged blocks can be maintained horizontally, the positions of the two connecting frames 68 can be maintained horizontally through the two clamping plates 65 and the two upper hinged seats 67, so that the trunk of the transplanted tree can be stably clamped through the two torsion springs 64, and then the corresponding workers can conveniently carry out earthing work, after the soil covering work is partially carried out, the device is pulled out from the upper end of the tree by matching the plurality of steel ropes with the plurality of pulling rings 14, and then the transplanting work of the tree can be completed;
when different trees are protected, firstly, the main chain wheel 45 is rotated to drive the worm 47 to rotate, the worm 47 rotates to drive the worm wheel 49 to rotate, the worm wheel 49 rotates to drive the worm gear plate 36 to move to a position, so that the first positioning plate 32 is separated from the second positioning plate 43, then the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 are placed outside a tree trunk to be transplanted by utilizing the distance between the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43, then the operation is reversed to move the worm gear plate 36 into the anti-falling groove 44 until the clamping groove 39 is connected with the clamping block 41, and when the first positioning plate 32 is moved, the positions of the two C-shaped rings 18 are relatively fixed through the three positioning blocks 13, so that the protective ring 11 is connected with soil at the root of the tree, the root of the tree can be relatively protected to a certain extent, and after the trunk part of the tree is positioned by the steps, the rotating rotary disk 26 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 27 to rotate, the threaded rod 27 is rotated to drive the hinged plate 212 to move upwards, the hinged plate 212 drives the opposite ends of the two connecting plates 211 to move upwards when moving upwards, the two connecting plates 211 move upwards to drive the two hinged seats 210 to approach each other, the relative positions of the two hinged seats 210 are ensured by the sliding grooves 213 when approaching each other, the two clamping blocks 29 are driven to approach each other, then the rotating disk 26 is pulled to drive the rotating rail 25 to move, the rotating rail 25 is assisted by the two annular blocks 22, the connecting holes 24 formed in the two annular blocks 22, the two rotating grooves 15 and the two limiting rings 16 to ensure the rotational stability of the rotating rail 25, the rotating rail 25 further drives the closing ring 21 to rotate, and the annular ring 12 and the annular blocks 22 are matched to ensure the rotational stability of the closing ring 21 when rotating, the protective ring 11 can be closed to achieve the effect of protecting the root of the tree, the worker can conveniently adjust the protective ring according to the specific size of the tree through the steps, after the positions of the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 are positioned and adjusted, the upper ends of the two clamping plates 65 are close to each other through the four pairwise rotary discs 63, the two hinge rods 62 and the four pairwise torsion springs 64, the two upper hinge seats 67 are driven to drive the two connecting frames 68 to be close to each other, the two clamping clamps 612 and the trunk parts of the transplanted tree can be driven to be clamped by the arc-shaped air bags 75 fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two clamping clamps 612, and accordingly the trunk parts of the protected tree can be positioned, and the function of conveniently adjusting the transplanted tree is achieved;
in the process of positioning the device to the corresponding position of a tree and adjusting the clamping, the rotation of the main chain wheel 45 drives the plurality of slave chain wheels 55 to rotate through the chain 56, the slave chain wheels 55 rotate to drive the plurality of mixing fans 58 to rotate, the plurality of mixing fans 58 rotate to mix water in the water storage tank 53, after the positioning of the device is finished, the water pump 52 can be controlled by the controller 9 to operate, the water pump 52 operates to suck mixed liquid in the water storage tank 53 and send the mixed liquid into the water distribution frame 51, the water is atomized and sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing blocks 57 arranged on the water distribution frame 51, the moisture in the process of transferring the transplanted tree can be ensured to a certain extent, and if a large amount of tree damage occurs in the process of transplanting, the water pump 54 can be pulled out from the water storage tank 53, then corresponding auxiliary liquid medicine is filled, and then the operation is repeated to mix the liquid medicine and spray the root of the tree, when the transplanted and transported trees need to be transfused, the medicine bags can be conveniently placed and taken through the hooks 10, so that corresponding workers can conveniently perform infusion work on the trees, the connecting rails 611 can be loosened or tightly pushed according to the heights of different tree trunks according to the corresponding fixing screws 69, so that the corresponding workers can conveniently adjust the height positions of the clamping clamps 612, the workers can further place infusion bags at different heights conveniently, different tree trunks are further stably clamped and protected, and therefore the problem that most of existing tree transplanting devices do not have positioning and hanging structures, the workers cannot be assisted to place the medicine bags needing infusion at high positions to transfuse the transplanted trees, and further certain inconvenience is brought to the workers to take the placing bags is solved;
when the two arc-shaped air bags 75 clamp different trunks of trees for protection, the controller 9 controls the air pump 71 to operate, the air pump 71 operates to inflate the air ventilation block I73 through the extension pipe I72, thereby inflating the left arc-shaped air bag 75, and simultaneously inflating the right arc-shaped air bag 75 through the second telescopic pipe 74 and the second ventilation block 76, further protecting the trunk of the tree, and avoiding the influence of the external weather on transplanting the tree by wrapping the trunk of the tree through the two arc-shaped air bags 75, namely, the corresponding warm-keeping and moisture-keeping structure can be provided for the corresponding tree trunk, the root of the tree can be protected through the protecting ring 11 and the closing ring 21, further keeping warm and moisturizing the trees, and protecting the trunks of the trees through the arc-shaped air bags 75, so that the protection functionality of the trees is further improved;
after the transplanted tree is transplanted, the operations can be reversed, the two arc-shaped air bags 75 are contracted, the device is taken down from the transplanted tree, after the tree is taken down, the adjusting screw 84 can be driven to rotate by the rotating disc 85, the adjusting screw 84 rotates to drive the two movable blocks 83 to move in the movable grooves 34 by the two threaded holes 86, the connecting frames 68 on the left side and the right side are arranged in a staggered mode, the moving process of the two movable blocks 83 is assisted by the two auxiliary blocks 82 and the two auxiliary grooves 33, when the two connecting frames 68 are arranged in a staggered mode, the two clamping plates 65 are in contact with the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 through the corresponding torsion springs 64, the connection functionality of the second ventilation block 76 and the first ventilation block 73 is ensured through the flexibility of the second telescopic pipe 74 in the contact process, and the structural stability of subsequent use is ensured, then the device can be folded to a certain extent to facilitate the movement and placement of corresponding workers.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a protection device is transplanted to forestry engineering trees, includes protector (1), its characterized in that: a closing device (2) is movably connected in the protective device (1), a second positioning device (4) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the protective device (1), the second positioning device (4) is movably connected with the first positioning device (3), the upper end of the second positioning device (4) is fixedly connected with a standing device (6), the upper end of the second positioning device (4) is movably connected with a folding device (8), the folding device (8) is movably connected with another erecting device (6), the upper ends of the two erecting devices (6) are respectively provided with a heat preservation device (7), the outer side surfaces of the opposite ends of the upper sides of the two erecting devices (6) are respectively fixedly connected with a hook (10), the front side surface of the right erecting device (6) is fixedly connected with a controller (9), a water spraying device (5) is arranged on the upper side surface of the rear end of the second positioning device (4);
the positioning device II (4) comprises a positioning plate II (43), a reinforcing block II (42) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the positioning plate II (43), an anti-falling groove (44) is formed in the rear end of the positioning plate II (43), a stabilizing block (410) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the right end of the anti-falling groove (44), the stabilizing block (410) is movably connected with a positioning device I (3), a water spraying device (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning plate II (43), a supporting frame (46) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the right end of the positioning plate II (43), the upper end and the lower end of a worm (47) are movably connected in the supporting frame (46), a main chain wheel (45) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm (47), the main chain wheel (45) is connected with the water spraying device (5) in a transmission manner, the worm (47) is connected with a worm wheel (49), and the worm wheel (49) is movably connected to a limiting seat (48), the limiting seat (48) is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the second positioning plate (43), and the lower end of the second reinforcing block (42) is fixedly connected with the protective device (1);
the positioning device I (3) comprises a positioning plate I (32), a first reinforcing block (31) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the positioning plate I (32), a protection device (1) is movably connected to the lower end of the first reinforcing block (31), a movable groove (34) is formed in the inner portion of the right end of the positioning plate I (32), auxiliary grooves (33) are formed in the upper side surfaces of the left end and the right end of the movable groove (34), the auxiliary grooves (33) are formed in the upper side surface of the positioning plate I (32), the auxiliary grooves (33) and the movable groove (34) are movably connected with a folding device (8), a spiral gear plate (36) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the rear end of the positioning plate I (32), a worm gear (49) is in transmission connection with the spiral gear plate (36), anti-falling blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side surfaces of the left end of the spiral gear plate (36), and the anti-falling blocks (37) are movably connected to the anti-falling grooves (44), a stabilizing groove (38) is formed below the worm gear plate (36), and a stabilizing block (410) is movably connected in the stabilizing groove (38).
2. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 1, wherein: activity hole (35) have been seted up on activity groove (34) rear side inner wall, spiral tooth plate (36) swing joint is in anticreep groove (44), joint groove (39) have been seted up on locating plate (32) front end left surface, swing joint has joint piece (41) in joint groove (39), joint piece (41) fixed connection is at locating plate two (43) front side left end, side edge fixedly connected with rotates the handle on main chain wheel (45), fixedly connected with water jet equipment (5) on locating plate two (43) the right flank.
3. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 2, wherein: protector (1) includes that two C encircle (18), two even fixedly connected with a plurality of pull ring (14), two on C encircle (18) the side all seted up on C encircle (18) opposite face swivelling chute (15), two on swivelling chute (15) both ends inner wall respectively two spacing ring (16) both ends of fixedly connected with, two all be provided with a plurality of position rings (17) on spacing ring (16), the outside even three locating piece of fixedly connected with (13), the outside on C encircle (18) lateral surface fixedly connected with guard ring (11) on C encircle (18) downside, even fixedly connected with many annular ring (12) of fixedly connected with on guard ring (11) medial surface, it is a plurality of annular ring (12) swing joint has closing device (2).
4. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 3, wherein: the closing device (2) comprises a rotating rail (25), moving blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the front end of the rotating rail (25), the two moving blocks (23) are respectively and movably connected into two rotating grooves (15), connecting holes (24) are respectively formed in the two moving blocks (23), limiting rings (16) with positioning rings (17) arranged on the outer side surfaces are respectively and movably connected into the two connecting holes (24), a special-shaped groove (28) is formed in the rear end of the rotating rail (25), a sliding groove (213) is formed in the lower end of the special-shaped groove (28), two hinge seats (210) are movably connected into the sliding groove (213), clamping blocks (29) are respectively and movably connected with the two limiting rings (16) with the outer side surfaces provided with the positioning rings (17), two equal swing joint in articulated seat (210) looks remote site has even board (211) lower extreme, two even board (211) upper end swing joint respectively at articulated slab (212) both ends, articulated slab (212) center department threaded connection has threaded rod (27), threaded rod (27) upper end swing joint has rotary disk (26), articulated slab (212) swing joint has dysmorphism groove (28) inner wall, rotating rail (25) lower extreme fixedly connected with closed circle (21), even a plurality of ring segments of fixedly connected with (22) on the closed circle (21) lateral surface, it is a plurality of ring segment (22) swing joint has a plurality of ring segments (12) respectively.
5. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 4, wherein: the water spraying device (5) comprises a water storage tank (53), the water storage tank (53) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the rear end of the second positioning plate (43), an injection pipe is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the water storage tank (53), a sealing plug (54) is movably connected in the injection pipe, a plurality of mixing fans (58) are uniformly and movably connected in the water storage tank (53), the upper ends of the mixing fans (58) are fixedly connected with driven chain wheels (55), the auxiliary chain wheel (55) is connected with a main chain wheel (45) through a chain (56) in a transmission way, the front side surface of the left end of the water storage tank (53) is connected with an input port of a water pump (52) through a transmission pipe, the water outlet of the water pump (52) is connected with a water diversion frame (51) through a transmission pipe, the water distribution frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second positioning plate (43), a plurality of atomizing blocks (57) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the water distribution frame (51).
6. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 5, wherein: folding device (8) are including two movable block (83), two movable block (83) center department all sets up threaded hole (86), threaded hole (86) female connection has adjusting screw (84), adjusting screw (84) rear end optical axis passes bearing (81) fixedly connected with rolling disc (85), bearing (81) lateral surface fixed connection is on movable hole (35) inner wall, two equal fixedly connected with tree on movable block (83) the side and found device (6) lower extreme, tree the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary block (82) of the device (6) lower extreme left and right sides, four two liang of a set of auxiliary block (82) swing joint respectively in two auxiliary tank (33), two equal swing joint of movable block (83) is in movable tank (34).
7. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 6, wherein: two the tree stand device (6) all include lower free bearing (61), two left lower free bearings (61) are all fixedly connected on the upper side of the positioning plate two (43), two right lower free bearings (61) are all fixedly connected with the upper end of the movable block (83) at the center of the lower side of the lower free bearing (61), two right lower free bearings (61) are all fixedly connected with the auxiliary block (82) at the left and right ends, four two by two sets of lower free bearings (61) are all movably connected with the hinged rod (62), two hinged rods (62) are all fixedly connected with the clamping plate (65) at the center, two hinged rods (62) are all fixedly connected with the rotary disc (63) at the front and rear ends, four two by two sets of rotary disc (63) opposite faces and four two by two sets of lower free bearings (61) back-to-back ends are all fixedly connected with four torsion springs (64) at the two ends, four torsion springs (64) are respectively sleeved at the outer ends of the four hinged rods (62), the center of each of the two clamping plates (65) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (66), the front side of the clamping plate (65) on the right side is fixedly connected with a controller (9), the upper side of each of the two clamping plates (65) is movably connected with an upper hinged support (67), the opposite surfaces of the two upper hinged supports (67) are fixedly connected with connecting frames (68), the center of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting frames (68) is provided with connecting grooves (610), the two connecting grooves (610) are internally and movably connected with connecting rails (611), the upper ends and the lower ends of the two connecting rails (611) are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the opposite ends of the two connecting rails (611) are movably connected with fixed screws (69), the opposite ends of the two fixed screws (69) are in threaded connection with the centers of the two connecting frames (68), and the opposite ends of the two connecting rails (611) are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite ends of the two clamping clamps (612), the opposite ends of the two clamping clamps (612) are fixedly connected with a heat preservation device (7), and the back ends of the upper ends of the two clamping clamps (612) are fixedly connected with a plurality of hooks (10).
8. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 7, wherein: the heat preservation device (7) comprises an air pump (71), the air pump (71) is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the left upper hinged support (67), the air pump (71) is connected with the lower end of a first telescopic pipe (72), the upper end of the first telescopic pipe (72) is fixedly connected to one end of a first ventilation block (73), the first ventilation block (73) penetrates through a left clamping clamp (612) and is communicated with a left arc-shaped air bag (75), the first ventilation block (73) is simultaneously communicated with one end of a second telescopic pipe (74), the other end of the second telescopic pipe (74) is communicated with a second ventilation block (76), the second ventilation block (76) penetrates through a right clamping clamp (612) and is communicated with a right arc-shaped air bag (75), the opposite ends of the two arc-shaped air bags (75) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two clamping clamps (612), the two arc-shaped air bags (75) are both made of wear-resistant materials, and the air pump (71) is a three positive-reverse pump, the controller is characterized in that the input end of the controller (9) is electrically connected with two storage battery (66) output ends, the output end of the controller (9) is electrically connected with a water pump (52) and an air pump (71), a charging port is arranged on the controller (9), and the output end of the charging port is electrically connected with two storage battery (66) input ends.
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| CN202210343705.8A CN114651694B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device |
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| CN213244821U (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2021-05-21 | 景良元 | Forestry engineering transplants device with trees |
| CN213548800U (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-06-29 | 王长友 | Forestry trees transplant soil lump protection device |
| CN214385377U (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-10-15 | 刘重雯 | Novel forestry nursery stock is transplanted device |
| CN114027130A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-02-11 | 崔海珍 | Garden seedling transplanting method |
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| CN114651694B (en) | 2023-03-07 |
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