CN114651694B - Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device - Google Patents

Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114651694B
CN114651694B CN202210343705.8A CN202210343705A CN114651694B CN 114651694 B CN114651694 B CN 114651694B CN 202210343705 A CN202210343705 A CN 202210343705A CN 114651694 B CN114651694 B CN 114651694B
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fixedly connected
positioning
tree
plate
movably connected
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CN114651694A (en
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于卿
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G29/00Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device, which relates to the technical field of forestry planting and comprises a protection device, wherein a closing device is movably connected in the protection device, and the upper end of the protection device is fixedly connected with a positioning device II. According to the tree transplanting device, three-point positioning is carried out by arranging the three positioning blocks, after the root of the transplanted tree is conveniently placed in the tree pit, the tree transplanting device can be in contact with the inner wall of the tree pit through the three positioning blocks, so that the root of the transplanted tree is kept in a vertical state in an auxiliary mode, and then the trunk of the tree is stably transplanted by clamping the two connecting frames through the two torsional springs, so that the problems that most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have auxiliary positioning structures, the position of the tree cannot be vertically positioned after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, and then a worker cannot be assisted to carry out earthing operation under the vertical condition are solved, and further the workload of the worker is increased to a certain extent are solved.

Description

Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary device for forestry engineering, in particular to a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device.
Background
Forestry engineering refers to and regards the high-efficient utilization and sustainable development of forest resource as the principle, cultivate the activity of forest resource with various engineering techniques application, development utilization and forest product processing, forestry engineering includes forest zone planning, forest cultivation forest protection, forest exploitation, woodwork design and processing, the manufacturing and design of exploitation equipment, the manufacturing and design of woodwork processing equipment, forest zone fire prevention technique and equipment etc. and comparatively common in the forestry engineering is the transplantation of trees promptly, then need protect trees and then guarantee the survival rate after trees transplant at the in-process that trees transplanted, so forestry engineering trees transplant protection device has appeared.
At present, forestry engineering trees transplant protection device still has some defects and inadequacies when using, and the place that specifically needs to improve is as follows:
most of tree transplanting devices do not have auxiliary positioning structures at present, so that the position of a tree cannot be vertically positioned after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, workers cannot be assisted to carry out soil covering operation under the vertical condition, and the workload of the workers is increased to a certain extent;
most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have quick adjusting structures, so that workers cannot conveniently and quickly adjust the protection devices according to the sizes of the transplanted trees, and the workload of the workers is increased to a certain extent;
most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have a folding structure, so that the tree transplanting devices cannot assist workers to fold the equipment to a certain extent after the equipment is used, and further certain inconvenience is brought to the workers to move and place protective equipment;
most of tree transplanting devices do not have a water spraying structure at present, so that water cannot be sprayed to trees in the tree protecting process to keep the water content of the trees, and the tree transplanting survival rate under a long distance is further reduced to a certain extent;
most trees transplanting device do not all possess cold-proof moisturizing structure nowadays, and then can not avoid trees to die because of the hot cold weather at the in-process of transporting transplanting trees, and then reduced the survival rate that trees were transplanted to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device, which solves the problems that most of the existing tree transplanting devices in the background technology do not have auxiliary positioning structures, so that the position of a tree cannot be vertically positioned after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, and further, a worker cannot be assisted in earthing operation under the vertical condition, and the workload of the worker is increased to a certain extent.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry engineering trees transplantation protection device, includes protector, swing joint has closing device in the protector, protector upper end fixedly connected with positioner two, positioner two swing joint has positioner one, two upper ends fixedly connected with stump device of positioner, two upper ends swing joint of positioner has folding device, folding device swing joint has another stump device, two stump device upper end all is provided with cold-proof device, two equal fixedly connected with couple on the lateral surface of the looks back of the side of stump device upper side, the right side fixedly connected with controller on the stump device front side, be provided with water jet equipment on the side of positioner two rear ends, positioner two includes locating plate two, fixedly connected with boss two on the two downside of locating plate, the anti-drop groove has been seted up to inside of two rear ends of locating plate, fixedly connected with stable piece on the anti-drop groove right-hand member downside, stable piece swing joint has positioner one, two upper ends fixedly connected with water jet equipment of locating plate, fixedly connected with support frame on the side of two right ends of locating plate, swing joint is at the upper end of worm gear, two upper ends of main chain wheel drive sprocket are connected with the worm wheel drive block, the protection device lower extreme is connected with the worm wheel drive block, two last side of limiting block, limiting device, limiting block is connected with water jet equipment.
The first positioning device comprises a first positioning plate, a lower end of a fixedly connected reinforcing block is movably connected with a protective device, a movable groove is formed in the right end of the first positioning plate, auxiliary grooves are formed in the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the movable groove respectively, the auxiliary grooves are formed in the upper side of the first positioning plate, the auxiliary grooves and the movable groove are movably connected with a folding device respectively, a worm toothed plate is fixedly connected to the left side face of the rear end of the first positioning plate and is in transmission connection with a worm wheel, anti-falling blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left end of the worm toothed plate respectively, the anti-falling blocks are movably connected into the anti-falling grooves respectively, stabilizing grooves are formed in the lower portion of the worm toothed plate, and stabilizing blocks are movably connected into the stabilizing grooves.
As a preferred technical scheme, the inner wall of the rear side of the movable groove is provided with a movable hole, the spiral toothed plate is movably connected in the anti-falling groove, the left side surface of the front end of the first positioning plate is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is movably connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is fixedly connected to the left end of the front side surface of the second positioning plate, the edge of the upper side surface of the main chain wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating handle, and the right side surface of the second positioning plate is fixedly connected with a water spraying device.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the protection device comprises two C-shaped rings, a plurality of pulling rings are uniformly and fixedly connected to the upper side surfaces of the two C-shaped rings, rotating grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two C-shaped rings, two ends of each limiting ring are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two ends of each rotating groove, a plurality of positioning rings are arranged on each limiting ring, three positioning blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the outer C-shaped rings, protection rings are fixedly connected to the lower side surfaces of the outer C-shaped rings, a plurality of annular rings are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the protection rings, and a closing device is movably connected to the plurality of annular rings.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the closing device includes a rotating rail, moving blocks are fixedly connected to front and rear side surfaces of a front end of the rotating rail, the two moving blocks are movably connected to two rotating grooves, connecting holes are formed in the two moving blocks, limiting rings having positioning rings on outer side surfaces are movably connected to the two connecting holes, a special-shaped groove is formed in a rear end of the rotating rail, a sliding groove is formed in a lower end of the special-shaped groove, two hinge seats are movably connected to the sliding groove, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two hinge seats, the two clamping blocks are movably connected to the limiting rings having positioning rings on outer side surfaces, opposite ends of the two hinge seats are movably connected to lower ends of connecting plates, upper ends of the two connecting plates are movably connected to two ends of the hinge plates, a threaded rod is connected to a center of the hinge plate through a thread, an upper end of the threaded rod is movably connected to a rotating disk, the hinge plate is movably connected to an inner wall of the special-shaped groove, the lower end of the rotating rail is fixedly connected to a closing ring, and a plurality of annular blocks are fixedly connected to an outer side surface of the closing ring.
As a preferred technical scheme, the water spraying device comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the rear end of the positioning plate, an injection pipe is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the water storage tank, a sealing plug is movably connected in the injection pipe, a plurality of mixing fans are uniformly and movably connected in the water storage tank, the upper ends of the plurality of mixing fans are fixedly connected with a driven chain wheel, the driven chain wheel is connected with a main chain wheel through chain transmission, the front side face of the left end of the water storage tank is connected with a water pump input port through a transmission pipe, a water pump water outlet is connected with a water distribution frame through the transmission pipe, the water distribution frame is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the positioning plate, and a plurality of atomizing blocks are uniformly and fixedly connected to the water distribution frame.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the folding device comprises two movable blocks, threaded holes are formed in the centers of the two movable blocks, adjusting screws are connected with the threaded holes in an internal thread mode, an optical axis at the rear ends of the adjusting screws penetrates through a bearing and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the outer side face of the bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each movable hole, the upper side faces of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected with the lower end of the erecting device, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the erecting device are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks, the four auxiliary blocks in pairs are respectively movably connected into two auxiliary grooves, and the two movable blocks are movably connected into the movable grooves.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the two standing devices comprise lower hinged supports, the two lower hinged supports on the left side are fixedly connected to the two upper side faces of the positioning plate, the centers of the two lower hinged supports on the right side are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the movable blocks, the left ends and the right ends of the two lower hinged supports on the right side are fixedly connected with the auxiliary blocks, the four lower hinged supports in a two-by-two mode are movably connected with hinged rods, the centers of the two hinged rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates, the front ends and the rear ends of the two hinged rods are fixedly connected with rotary discs, the opposite faces of the four rotary discs in a two-by-two mode and the opposite ends of the four lower hinged supports in a two-by-two mode are fixedly connected with the two ends of the four torsional springs respectively in a sleeved mode, the centers of the two clamping plates are fixedly connected with storage batteries, the front sides of the clamping plates on the right side are fixedly connected with controllers, the upper hinged supports are movably connected to the upper side faces of the two clamping plates, the opposite faces of the two upper hinged supports are fixedly connected with connecting frames, the opposite faces of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with connecting grooves, the ends of the two connecting screw rods are fixedly connected with opposite ends of the clamping plates, and the two clamping screws, and the ends of the connecting plates are connected with the opposite ends of the connecting plates.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the heat preservation device comprises an air pump, the air pump is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the left upper hinged support, the air pump is connected with the lower end of a first extension pipe, the upper end of the first extension pipe is fixedly connected to one end of a first ventilation block, the first ventilation block penetrates through a left clamping clamp and is communicated with a left arc-shaped air bag, the first ventilation block is simultaneously communicated with one end of a second extension pipe, the other end of the second extension pipe is communicated with a second ventilation block, the second ventilation block penetrates through the right clamping clamp and is communicated with a right arc-shaped air bag, the back ends of the two arc-shaped air bags are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two clamping clamps, the two arc-shaped air bags are made of wear-resistant materials, the air pump is a three-way positive-reverse pump, the input ends of a controller are electrically connected with two output ends of storage batteries, the output ends of the controller are electrically connected with a water pump and an air pump, a charging port is arranged on the controller, and the output end of the charging port is electrically connected with two input ends of the storage batteries.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the tree transplanting device, three-point positioning is carried out by arranging three positioning blocks, after the root of a transplanted tree is conveniently placed in a tree pit, the tree transplanting device can be in contact with the inner wall of the tree pit through the three positioning blocks, so that the root of the transplanted tree is kept in a vertical state in an auxiliary mode, meanwhile, the positions of the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are kept relatively horizontal through the first reinforcing block and the second reinforcing block, so that the positions of the two lower hinged seats and the two movable hinged blocks can be kept horizontal, the positions of the two connecting frames are kept horizontal through the two clamping plates and the two upper hinged seats, so that a trunk of the transplanted tree is stably clamped by the two connecting frames through the two torsional springs, corresponding workers can conveniently carry out earthing work, and then the tree transplanting work can be completed.
According to the invention, the positioning plate I and the positioning plate II are conveniently adjusted and placed outside a tree trunk to be transplanted by arranging the main chain wheel, the worm gear and the worm toothed plate, the positioning block, the C-shaped ring, the protective ring, the rotary disk, the threaded rod, the hinged plate, the connecting plate, the hinge seat and the sliding groove drive the two clamping blocks to be close to or away from each other when the positioning plate I and the positioning plate II are moved and placed, the self rotation stability is ensured by the aid of the two connecting holes formed in the two annular blocks, the two rotary grooves and the two limiting rings, the rotating rail further drives the closed ring to rotate when rotating, the self rotation stability is ensured by the matching of the annular rings and the annular blocks when the closed ring rotates, the effect of protecting the root of the tree can be achieved by closing the protective ring, the working personnel can conveniently adjust the tree according to the specific size through the steps, and the personnel can conveniently drive the two clamping seats to be quickly connected according to the specific clamping clamp size of the two trees after the positioning plate I and the positioning plate II are positioned and adjusted, so that the transplanting amount of the trees can be quickly adjusted by the rotating discs of the rotating plate I and the two rotating plate clamps can be increased.
The device is taken down from transplanted trees by setting two arc-shaped air bags to contract, the adjusting screw rod can be driven to rotate by the rotating disc after the device is taken down, the adjusting screw rod rotates to drive the two movable blocks to move in the movable grooves through the two threaded holes, the connecting frames on the left side and the right side are arranged in a staggered mode, the two movable blocks are assisted by the two auxiliary blocks and the two auxiliary grooves in the moving process, the two clamping plates are in contact with the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate through corresponding torsional springs when the two connecting frames are arranged in the staggered mode, the connection functionality of the second ventilation block and the first ventilation block is guaranteed through the flexibility of the second telescopic tube in the contact process, the structural stability of subsequent use is further guaranteed, then the device can be folded to a certain extent to facilitate corresponding workers to move and place, and therefore the problem that most of the existing tree transplanting devices do not have folding structures, the workers cannot be folded to a certain extent after the use of the device is ended, and further certain inconvenience is brought to the workers to move and place protective equipment is brought to the workers.
According to the tree transplanting device, the main chain wheel is arranged to be matched with the chain to drive the plurality of auxiliary chain wheels to rotate, the plurality of mixing fans are driven to rotate by the rotation of the auxiliary chain wheels, water in the water storage tank can be mixed by the rotation of the plurality of mixing fans, the operation of the water pump can be controlled by the controller after the device is positioned, the mixed liquid in the water storage tank is sucked and is delivered into the water distribution frame, the water is atomized and sprayed out through the plurality of atomizing blocks arranged on the water distribution frame, the moisture in the transplanting tree transferring process can be guaranteed to a certain extent, in addition, if a large amount of trees are damaged in the transplanting process, the sealing plug can be pulled out from the water storage tank, then the corresponding auxiliary liquid medicine is filled, the operation is repeated, the liquid medicine can be mixed and then sprayed to the root of the tree, in addition, when the transplanted and transferred trees need to be transfused for transfusion, the medicine bags can be conveniently placed and taken through the plurality of hooks, further, the corresponding workers can conveniently carry out transfusion work on the trees, in addition, the tree transplanting device can also relax or tightly push the root of the trees according to the corresponding tree trunk height adjusting and further facilitate the tree transplanting work of the tree transplanting device to further solve the problem that the water spraying water content of the trees which is not reduced in the tree transplanting process of the tree transplanting device, and the tree transplanting device.
According to the tree transplanting device, when the two arc-shaped air bags clamp different tree trunks for protection, the tree trunks are further protected through the controller, the air pump, the first telescopic pipe, the first ventilating block, the arc-shaped air bags and the second ventilating block, the tree trunks can be transplanted through wrapping of the tree trunks through the two arc-shaped air bags, the influence of external weather can be avoided, corresponding warm-keeping and moisture-keeping structures can be provided for the corresponding tree trunks, the roots of the trees can be protected through the protecting ring and the closed ring, the trees are further kept warm and moisturized, the tree trunks are also protected through the arc-shaped air bags, and therefore the problems that most of existing tree transplanting devices do not have the warm-keeping and moisture-keeping structures, the trees are prevented from dying due to hot and cold weather in the process of transferring and transplanting the trees, and the survival rate of tree transplanting is reduced to a certain extent are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an axial side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-sectional axial side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front axial view of the protective device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left-view axial side view of the protection device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional axial side structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic axial side view of the closure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the C-C section of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of the shaft of the erecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic bottom view of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a left-side view axis of the erecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic side view of the cross-section D-D of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of the folding apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a two-axis side structure of the positioning device of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic axial view of the water spraying device of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional side view of E-E of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 protective device, 11 protective ring, 12 annular ring, 13 positioning block, 14 pulling ring, 15 rotating groove, 16 limiting ring, 17 positioning ring, 18C ring, 2 closing device, 21 closing ring, 22 annular block, 23 moving block, 24 connecting hole, 25 rotating rail, 26 rotating disc, 27 threaded rod, 28 special-shaped groove, 29 clamping block, 210 hinged seat, 211 connecting plate, 212 hinged plate, 213 sliding groove, 3 positioning device I, 31 reinforcing block I, 32 positioning plate I, 33 auxiliary groove, 34 movable groove, 35 movable hole, 36 worm gear plate, 37 anti-disengagement block, 38 stabilizing groove, 39 clamping groove, 4 positioning device II, 41 clamping block, 42 reinforcing block II, 43 positioning plate II, 44 anti-disengagement groove, 45 main chain wheel, 46 supporting frame, 47 worm 48 limit seats, 49 worm gears, 410 stabilizing blocks, 5 water spraying devices, 51 water dividing racks, 52 water pumps, 53 water storage tanks, 54 sealing plugs, 55 driven chain wheels, 56 chains, 57 atomizing blocks, 58 mixing fans, 6 standing devices, 61 lower hinged seats, 62 hinged rods, 63 rotary disks, 64 torsion springs, 65 clamping plates, 66 storage batteries, 67 upper hinged seats, 68 connecting racks, 69 fixed screw rods, 610 connecting grooves, 611 connecting rails, 612 clamping clamps, 7 heat preservation devices, 71 air pumps, 72 telescopic tube I, 73 ventilating block I, 74 telescopic tube II, 75 arc-shaped air bags, 76 ventilating block II, 8 folding devices, 81 bearings, 82 auxiliary blocks, 83 movable blocks, 84 adjusting screw rods, 85 rotating disks, 86 threaded holes, 9 controllers and 10 hooks.
Description of the preferred embodiment
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-16, the present invention provides a technical solution of a protection device for transplanting forestry engineering trees:
swing joint has closing device 2 in protector 1, 1 upper end fixedly connected with positioner two 4 of protector, positioner two 4 swing joint has positioner one 3, positioner two 4 upper end fixedly connected with stump device 6, positioner two 4 upper ends swing joint has folding device 8, folding device 8 swing joint has another stump device 6, setting up of stump device 6 is the trunk for the protection of transplanting trees, also be the stump state of in-process trees trunk is transplanted in order to guarantee trees simultaneously, two stump device 6 upper ends all are provided with heat preservation device 7, equal fixedly connected with couple 10 on the 6 upside back of the body end lateral surfaces of two stump devices, fixedly connected with controller 9 on the 6 front flank of right side stump device, be provided with water jet equipment 5 on the side on the two 4 rear ends of positioner.
The second positioning device 4 comprises a second positioning plate 43, the second positioning plate 43 is arranged to be connected with the first positioning plate 32, and further the purpose of framing trees is achieved, a second reinforcing block 42 is fixedly connected to the lower side face of the second positioning plate 43, a first anti-falling groove 44 is formed in the rear end of the second positioning plate 43, the anti-falling groove 44 is arranged to ensure the connection functionality of the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43, a stabilizing block 410 is fixedly connected to the lower side face of the right end of the second anti-falling groove 44, the stabilizing block 410 is movably connected with the first positioning device 3, a water spraying device 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second positioning plate 43, a supporting frame 46 is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the right end of the second positioning plate 43, the supporting frame 46 is arranged to be connected with a worm 47, and further the relative position of the worm 47 is ensured, the upper end and the lower end of the worm 47 are movably connected with the first positioning device 46 in the supporting frame 46, the main chain wheel 45 is arranged to be connected with the water spraying device 5 in a transmission mode, and further the purpose of mixing liquid medicine is achieved, the main chain wheel 45 is connected with the worm 49 in a transmission mode, the worm wheel 47 is movably connected with a worm wheel 49, the worm gear 49, the limiting seat 48 is fixedly connected to be fixedly connected to the upper side face of the positioning plate 43, the limiting seat 48, and the lower end of the second positioning plate 43, and the lower end of the second reinforcing block 42, and the lower end of the protecting device 1 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second reinforcing block 42.
First positioning device 3 includes first positioning plate 32, the setting of first positioning plate 32 is for the cooperation frame decides different trees, also be for the convenience corresponding staff to adjust the different trees of adaptation simultaneously, first 31 lower extreme swing joint of fixedly connected with boss on the downside of positioning plate 32 has protector 1, movable groove 34 has been seted up to first 32 right-hand member inside of positioning plate, auxiliary groove 33 has all been seted up to both ends upside about movable groove 34, auxiliary groove 33's setting is for auxiliary positioning right side lower hinge seat 61, and then guarantee the device's structural functionality, two auxiliary groove 33 all set up on positioning plate 32 on the side, two auxiliary groove 33 and the equal swing joint of movable groove 34 have folding device 8, fixedly connected with snail tooth plate 36 on the 32 rear end left surface of positioning plate 32, snail tooth plate 36 transmission is connected with worm wheel 49, worm wheel 49's setting is for the transmission drives positioning plate 32 and two 43 separation closures of positioning plate, and then reach the convenient functional of adjusting, snail tooth plate 36 both sides all fixedly connected with anticreep block 37 around the left end, two anticreep block 37 all swing joints are in anticreep groove 44, single stable groove has been seted up under snail tooth plate 36 and stable groove 38 is for the stability of movable plate 410 and the stable movable plate 410 is connected with movable plate 410.
Activity hole 35 has been seted up on the 34 rear side inner walls of activity groove, activity hole 35's setting is for connecting folding device 8, 36 swing joint of worm toothed plate are in anticreep inslot 44, joint groove 39 has been seted up on the locating plate 32 front end left surface, swing joint has joint piece 41 in the joint groove 39, the purpose of joint piece 41 is in order to guarantee the connection stability of locating plate 32 and two locating plates 43, and then make things convenient for a plurality of pull ring 14 of corresponding staff cooperation and cable wire to remove trees and the device hoist and mount, 41 fixed connection of joint piece 41 is at two 43 front side left ends of locating plate, side edge fixedly connected with rotates the handle on the main chain wheel 45, fixedly connected with water jet equipment 5 on the two 43 right flanks of locating plate.
Protection device 1 includes two C shape rings 18, a plurality of pulling ring 14 of even fixedly connected with on the side on two C shape rings 18, pulling ring 14's setting is for making things convenient for the pulling trees to remove, and then make things convenient for subsequent transportation to transplant the function, swivelling chute 15 has all been seted up on two C shape rings 18 opposite faces, swivelling chute 15's setting is for connecting spacing ring 16, two spacing ring 16 both ends of difference fixedly connected with on two 15 end inner walls of swivelling chute, all be provided with a plurality of position rings 17 on two spacing rings 16, the setting of position ring 17 is for assisting closing device 2 to fix a position, even three locating piece 13 of fixedly connected with on the outer side C shape ring 18 lateral surface, the setting of locating piece 13 is for cooperating to transplant the hole and fix the position of trees to a certain extent, and then guarantee that the earthing work of trees carries out the relative position of in-process trees relatively fixed, and then make things convenient for the completion of transplanting the work of trees, fixedly connected with guard ring 11 on the outer C shape ring 18 downside, even fixedly connected with a plurality of guard ring 12 on the guard ring 11 medial surface, a plurality of ring 12 is connected with movable closing device 2.
The closing device 2 comprises a rotating rail 25, the rotating rail 25 is arranged for connecting a clamping block 29 and two moving blocks 23 and further ensuring the connection functionality with two C-shaped rings 18, the front side and the rear side of the front end of the rotating rail 25 are both fixedly connected with the moving blocks 23, the two moving blocks 23 are respectively movably connected in two rotating grooves 15, connecting holes 24 are respectively formed in the two moving blocks 23, two limiting rings 16 with positioning rings 17 on the outer side are respectively movably connected in the connecting holes 24, the purpose is to ensure the tightness of the connection of the rotating rail 25 with the C-shaped rings 18, the rear end of the rotating rail 25 is provided with a special-shaped groove 28, the lower end of the special-shaped groove 28 is provided with a sliding groove 213, the sliding groove 213 is arranged for connecting a hinged plate 210 and further ensuring the stability of the hinged plate 29 in moving, two hinged plates 210 are movably connected in the sliding groove 213, the back ends of the two hinged plates 210 are both fixedly connected with the clamping block 29, the two clamping blocks 29 are respectively movably connected with the limiting rings 16 with two outer side faces provided with the positioning rings 17, the two opposite ends of the hinged plates 210 are both movably connected with the lower ends of a connecting plate 211, the two ends of the connecting plates 211, the connecting plates 211 are arranged for pulling the movable connecting plates 21 and further ensuring the movable ends of the two connecting rings 21 and further connecting rings 21 are connected with a plurality of the root parts of the movable rings 21, the movable connecting rings 21, the root parts of the rotating plate 21, the root parts of the ring 21, the rotating plate 21 and the rotating plate 21, the root parts of the ring 21 are connected with a plurality of the rotating plate 21, so that water flows out from the center of the root of the tree, and the transplanted tree can fully suck water.
The water spraying device 5 comprises a water storage tank 53, the water storage tank 53 is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the rear end of the second positioning plate 43, an injection pipe is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the water storage tank 53, a sealing plug 54 is movably connected into the injection pipe, a plurality of mixing fans 58 are uniformly and movably connected into the water storage tank 53, a slave chain wheel 55 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the mixing fans 58, the slave chain wheel 55 is in transmission connection with a main chain wheel 45 through a chain 56, the front side face of the left end of the water storage tank 53 is connected with an input port of a water pump 52 through a transmission pipe, a water outlet of the water pump 52 is connected with a water distribution frame 51 through the transmission pipe, the water distribution frame 51 is fixedly connected onto the inner side face of the second positioning plate 43, and a plurality of atomization blocks 57 are uniformly and fixedly connected onto the water distribution frame 51.
The folding device 8 comprises two movable blocks 83, threaded holes 86 are formed in the centers of the two movable blocks 83, adjusting screws 84 are connected to the threaded holes 86 in a threaded mode, the adjusting screws 84 are arranged to drive the movable blocks 83 to stably move under the cooperation of the movable grooves 34, the rear-end optical axes of the adjusting screws 84 penetrate through rotating discs 85 fixedly connected with the bearings 81, the outer sides of the bearings 81 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable holes 35, the lower ends of the erecting devices 6 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the two movable blocks 83, auxiliary blocks 82 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower ends of the erecting devices 6, the four auxiliary blocks 82 are movably connected to the two auxiliary grooves 33 respectively, the auxiliary grooves 33 and the auxiliary blocks 82 are arranged to guarantee the moving stability of the two lower hinged bases 61 on the right side and the position fixing performance of the two lower hinged bases 61 during use, and the two movable blocks 83 are movably connected to the movable grooves 34.
Two standing devices 6 respectively comprise lower hinged supports 61, two lower hinged supports 61 on the left side are fixedly connected on the upper side surfaces of two positioning plates 43, the centers of the lower sides of the two lower hinged supports 61 on the right side are fixedly connected with the upper ends of movable blocks 83, the left ends and the right ends of the lower sides of the two lower hinged supports 61 on the right side are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks 82, two pairs of lower hinged supports 61 are respectively and movably connected with hinged rods 62, the hinged rods 62 are arranged for connecting clamping plates 65 and further ensuring the stability of the clamping plates 65, the centers of the two hinged rods 62 are respectively and fixedly connected with clamping plates 65, the front ends and the rear ends of the two hinged rods 62 are respectively and fixedly connected with rotary discs 63, two pairs of rotary discs 63 are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of four torsion springs 64 opposite to the opposite ends of the four pairs of lower hinged supports 61, the torsion springs 64 are arranged for enabling the upper ends of the two clamping plates 65 to have the mutual approaching force, so as to achieve the functionality of positioning trees, the four torsion springs 64 are respectively sleeved on the four hinging grooves 62, the four torsion springs 66 are respectively and fixedly connected with storage batteries 66, the outer ends of the two clamping plates 610 and further are arranged for providing a certain heat in the hinged positions during the self-operation, the opposite of the two movable clamping plates 610, the opposite sides of the clamping plates 610 are arranged for adjusting the opposite faces of the two movable clamping plates 610, the upper sides of the clamping plates 610, the two movable clamps 610, the opposite faces of the two movable clamps 610, the two movable clamps 67, the opposite sides of the clamping plates 610, two equal fixedly connected with limiting plates in both ends about two connecting rails 611, two equal swing joint in connecting rail 611 back of the body end decides screw rod 69, the setting of deciding screw rod 69 is the position for location connecting rail 611, two decide equal threaded connection in two link 68 centers department in screw rod 69 back of the body ends, two connecting rail 611 looks opposite ends are fixed connection respectively and are pressed from both sides 612 looks back of the body end in two centre grippings, two centre grippings press from both sides the equal fixedly connected with device 7 in opposite ends, two centre grippings press from both sides 612 upper ends back of the body and serve evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of couples 10.
The warming device 7 comprises an air pump 71, the air pump 71 is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the left-side upper hinged support 67, the air pump 71 is connected with the lower end of a first telescopic pipe 72, the upper end of the first telescopic pipe 72 is fixedly connected to one end of a first ventilating block 73, the first ventilating block 73 penetrates through a left-side clamping clamp 612 and is communicated with a left-side arc-shaped air bag 75, the arc-shaped air bag 75 is arranged to wrap a tree trunk, and further achieve the function of protecting the tree trunk, and simultaneously, the first ventilating block 73 is communicated with one end of a second telescopic pipe 74, the other end of the second telescopic pipe 74 is communicated with a second ventilating block 76, the second ventilating block penetrates through the right-side clamping clamp 612 and is communicated with a right-side arc-shaped air bag 75, the opposite ends of the two arc-shaped air bags 75 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two clamping clamps 612, the two arc-shaped air bags 75 are made of wear-resistant materials, the air pump 71 is a three positive-negative pump, the input end of the controller 9 is electrically connected with two output ends of a storage battery 66, the output end of the controller 9 is electrically connected with a water pump 52 and an electric charge port, and the charge port of the controller 9 is electrically connected with two storage battery input ends of the storage battery 66.
The specific implementation mode of the invention is as follows:
after the tree is transplanted to a proper position, three-point positioning is carried out through the three positioning blocks 13, so that auxiliary workers can place the root of the tree into a transplanted tree pit, and after the root of the transplanted tree is conveniently placed into the tree pit, the three positioning blocks 13 can be in contact with the inner wall of the tree pit, so that the root of the transplanted tree is assisted to keep a vertical state, meanwhile, the positions of the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 can be kept relatively horizontal through the first reinforcing block 31 and the second reinforcing block 42, so that the positions of the two lower hinged seats 61 and the two movable hinged blocks can be kept horizontal, the positions of the two connecting frames 68 can be kept horizontal through the two clamping plates 65 and the two upper hinged seats 67, the trunk of the transplanted tree can be clamped and stabilized through the two torsional springs 64, then corresponding workers can conveniently carry out soil covering work, and after the soil covering work is partially carried out, the device can be pulled out from the upper end of the tree through the plurality of steel ropes and the plurality of pulling rings 14, and then the tree transplanting work can be completed;
when different trees are protected, firstly, the main chain wheel 45 is rotated to drive the worm 47 to rotate, the worm 47 rotates to drive the worm wheel 49 to rotate, the worm wheel 49 rotates to drive the worm gear plate 36 to move to a position, so that the first positioning plate 32 is separated from the second positioning plate 43, then the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 are placed outside a tree trunk to be transplanted by utilizing the distance between the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43, then the operation is reversed to move the worm gear plate 36 into the anti-falling groove 44 until the clamping groove 39 is connected with the clamping block 41, and when the first positioning plate 32 is moved, the positions of the two C-shaped rings 18 are relatively fixed through the three positioning blocks 13, so that the protective ring 11 is connected with soil at the root of the tree, the root of the tree can be relatively protected to a certain extent, and after the trunk part of the tree is positioned by the steps, the rotating rotary disk 26 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 27 to rotate, the threaded rod 27 is rotated to drive the hinged plate 212 to move upwards, the hinged plate 212 drives the opposite ends of the two connecting plates 211 to move upwards when moving upwards, the two connecting plates 211 move upwards to drive the two hinged seats 210 to approach each other, the relative positions of the two hinged seats 210 are ensured by the sliding grooves 213 when approaching each other, then the two clamping blocks 29 are driven to approach each other, then the rotating rotary disk 26 is pulled to drive the rotating rail 25 to move, the rotating rail 25 is assisted by the two annular blocks 22, the connecting holes 24 formed in the two annular blocks 22, the two rotating grooves 15 and the two limiting rings 16 to ensure the rotational stability of the rotating rail 25, the rotating rail 25 further drives the closing ring 21 to rotate, and the rotating stability of the closing ring 21 is ensured by matching with the annular ring 12 and the annular blocks 22 when rotating, the protective ring 11 can be closed to achieve the effect of protecting the root of the tree, the steps can be convenient for workers to adjust according to the specific size of the tree, after the positions of the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 are positioned and adjusted, the upper ends of the two clamping plates 65 are close to each other through the four pairwise and grouped rotary discs 63, the two hinge rods 62 and the four pairwise and grouped torsion springs 64, the two upper hinge seats 67 are driven to drive the two connecting frames 68 to be close to each other, the two clamping clamps 612 and the arc-shaped air bags 75 fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the two clamping clamps 612 can be driven to clamp the trunk part of the transplanted tree, so that the trunk part of the tree can be positioned and protected, and the function of conveniently adjusting and protecting the transplanted tree can be achieved;
during the process of positioning the device at the corresponding position of the tree and adjusting the clamping, the rotation of the main chain wheel 45 drives the plurality of auxiliary chain wheels 55 to rotate through the chain 56, the rotation of the auxiliary chain wheels 55 drives the plurality of mixing fans 58 to rotate, the rotation of the plurality of mixing fans 58 will mix the water in the water storage tank 53, after the positioning of the device is finished, the water pump 52 can be controlled by the controller 9 to operate, the water pump 52 operates to suck the mixed liquid in the water storage tank 53 and send the mixed liquid into the water distribution frame 51, further atomizes and sprays water through a plurality of atomizing blocks 57 arranged on the water distribution frame 51, thereby ensuring the moisture in the transplanting tree transferring process to a certain extent, and if a large amount of trees are damaged in the transplanting process, the sealing plug 54 can be pulled out from the water storage tank 53, then corresponding auxiliary liquid medicine is filled, and the operations are repeated to mix the liquid medicine and spray the mixed liquid medicine on the root of the tree, when the transplanted and transported trees need to be transfused, the medicine bags can be conveniently placed and taken through the hooks 10, so as to facilitate the corresponding staff to perform infusion work on the tree, and the connecting rail 611 can be loosened or tightly pressed according to the corresponding fixed screw 69 according to the height of the trunk of different trees, so as to facilitate the corresponding staff to adjust the height position of the clamping clip 612, further facilitate the staff to place the infusion bag at different heights, and further stably clamps and protects different tree trunks, thereby solving the problems that most of the prior tree transplanting devices do not have a positioning and hanging structure, further, the infusion device cannot assist workers to place the medicine bag to be infused at a high position to infuse the transplanted trees, and further brings certain inconvenience to the workers to take and place the medicine bag;
when the two arc-shaped air bags 75 clamp different tree trunks for protection, the air pump 71 is controlled to operate through the controller 9, the air pump 71 is in operation, the first air ventilation block 73 is inflated through the first telescopic pipe 72, the left arc-shaped air bag 75 is inflated, meanwhile, the right arc-shaped air bag 75 is inflated through the second telescopic pipe 74 and the second air ventilation block 76, the tree trunks of the trees can be further protected, the trees can be transplanted in a wrapping mode through the two arc-shaped air bags 75, the trees can be prevented from being affected by external weather, corresponding warm-keeping and moisture-keeping structures can be provided for the corresponding tree trunks, roots of the trees can be protected through the two arc-shaped air bags 11 and the closed ring 21, the trees can be further kept warm and moisturized, the tree trunks of the trees can also be protected through the arc-shaped air bags 75, and the protection function of the trees is further improved;
after the transplanted tree is transplanted, the operation can be reversed, the two arc-shaped air bags 75 are made to contract, the device can be taken down from the transplanted tree, after the device is taken down, the adjusting screw 84 can be driven to rotate through the rotating disc 85, the adjusting screw 84 rotates to drive the two movable blocks 83 to move in the movable grooves 34 through the two threaded holes 86, the connecting frames 68 on the left side and the right side are arranged in a staggered mode, the two movable blocks 83 are also assisted through the two auxiliary blocks 82 and the two auxiliary grooves 33 in the moving process, when the two connecting frames 68 are arranged in the staggered mode, the two clamping plates 65 are made to be in contact with the first positioning plate 32 and the second positioning plate 43 through the corresponding torsion springs 64, the flexibility of the two telescopic tubes 74 is used in the contact process to guarantee the connection functionality of the second ventilating blocks 76 and the first ventilating blocks 73, the structural stability of subsequent use is guaranteed, and the device can be folded to a certain degree to be convenient for corresponding workers to move and place.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a protection device is transplanted to forestry engineering trees, includes protector (1), its characterized in that: a closing device (2) is movably connected in the protection device (1), a second positioning device (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protection device (1), a first positioning device (3) is movably connected to the second positioning device (4), a standing device (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second positioning device (4), a folding device (8) is movably connected to the upper end of the second positioning device (4), the folding device (8) is movably connected with the other standing device (6), a heat-insulating device (7) is arranged at each of the upper ends of the two standing devices (6), hooks (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side faces of the opposite ends of the upper sides of the two standing devices (6), a controller (9) is fixedly connected to the front side face of the right-side standing device (6), and a water spraying device (5) is arranged on the upper side face of the rear end of the second positioning device (4);
the positioning device II (4) comprises a positioning plate II (43), a reinforcing block II (42) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the positioning plate II (43), an anti-falling groove (44) is formed in the rear end of the positioning plate II (43), a stabilizing block (410) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the right end of the anti-falling groove (44), the stabilizing block (410) is movably connected with the positioning device I (3), a water spraying device (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning plate II (43), a supporting frame (46) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the right end of the positioning plate II (43), the upper end and the lower end of a worm (47) are movably connected in the supporting frame (46), a main chain wheel (45) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worm (47), the main chain wheel (45) is connected with the water spraying device (5) in a transmission manner, a worm wheel (49) is connected to the transmission manner, the worm wheel (49) is movably connected to a limiting seat (48), the limiting seat (48) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the positioning plate II (43), and the lower end of the reinforcing block II (42) is fixedly connected with a protection device (1);
the positioning device I (3) comprises a positioning plate I (32), the lower end of a first reinforcing block (31) is fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the positioning plate I (32) and movably connected with a protection device (1), a movable groove (34) is formed in the right end of the positioning plate I (32), auxiliary grooves (33) are formed in the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the movable groove (34), the two auxiliary grooves (33) are formed in the upper side surface of the positioning plate I (32), the two auxiliary grooves (33) and the movable groove (34) are movably connected with a folding device (8), a worm gear plate (36) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the rear end of the positioning plate I (32), a worm gear (49) is connected to the worm gear plate (36) in a transmission manner, anti-falling blocks (37) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left end of the worm gear plate (36), the two anti-falling blocks (37) are movably connected to the anti-falling grooves (44), a stabilizing groove (38) is formed in the lower portion of the worm gear plate (36), and a stabilizing block (410) is movably connected to the stabilizing groove (38);
the water spraying device (5) comprises a water storage tank (53), the water storage tank (53) is fixedly connected to the upper side face of the rear end of the second positioning plate (43), an injection pipe is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the water storage tank (53), a sealing plug (54) is movably connected in the injection pipe, a plurality of mixing fans (58) are uniformly and movably connected in the water storage tank (53), the upper ends of the plurality of mixing fans (58) are fixedly connected with a driven chain wheel (55), the driven chain wheel (55) is in transmission connection with a main chain wheel (45) through a chain (56), the front side face of the left end of the water storage tank (53) is connected with an input port of a water pump (52) through a transmission pipe, a water outlet of the water pump (52) is connected with a water distribution frame (51) through the transmission pipe, the water distribution frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the second positioning plate (43), and a plurality of atomizing blocks (57) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the water distribution frame (51);
the warming device (7) comprises an air pump (71), the air pump (71) is fixedly connected to the upper side face of a left upper hinged support (67), the air pump (71) is connected with the lower end of a first telescopic pipe (72), the upper end of the first telescopic pipe (72) is fixedly connected to one end of a first ventilating block (73), the first ventilating block (73) penetrates through a left clamping clamp (612) and is communicated with a left arc-shaped air bag (75), the first ventilating block (73) is simultaneously communicated with one end of a second telescopic pipe (74), the other end of the second telescopic pipe (74) is communicated with a second ventilating block (76), the second ventilating block (76) penetrates through a right clamping clamp (612) and is communicated with a right arc-shaped air bag (75), the two opposite ends of the arc-shaped air bag (75) are respectively and fixedly connected to opposite faces of the two clamping clamps (612), the two arc-shaped air bags (75) are made of wear-resistant materials, the air pump (71) is a three positive-reverse pump, the input end of the controller (9) is electrically connected with two output ends of a storage battery (66), the output end of the controller (9) is electrically connected with a water pump (52) and a charging control port (71), and two output ends of the charging control port (66) are electrically connected with two output ends of the charging control port (66).
2. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 1, wherein: activity hole (35) have been seted up on activity groove (34) rear side inner wall, worm gear plate (36) swing joint is in anticreep groove (44), joint groove (39) have been seted up on locating plate (32) front end left surface, swing joint has joint piece (41) in joint groove (39), joint piece (41) fixed connection is at locating plate two (43) leading flank left end, side edge fixedly connected with rotates the handle on main chain wheel (45), fixedly connected with water jet equipment (5) on locating plate two (43) the right flank.
3. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 2, wherein: protector (1) is including two C shape ring (18), two a plurality of pull ring (14) of even fixedly connected with on the C shape ring (18) side, two swivelling chute (15) have all been seted up on C shape ring (18) opposite face, two on swivelling chute (15) both ends inner wall respectively two spacing ring (16) of fixedly connected with both ends, two all be provided with a plurality of position ring (17) on spacing ring (16), the outside even three locating piece of fixedly connected with (13) on C shape ring (18) lateral surface, the outside fixedly connected with guard ring (11) on C shape ring (18) downside, a plurality of annular ring (12) of even fixedly connected with on guard ring (11) medial surface, it is a plurality of annular ring (12) swing joint has closing device (2).
4. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 3, wherein: the closing device (2) comprises a rotating rail (25), moving blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the front end of the rotating rail (25), the two moving blocks (23) are respectively and movably connected into two rotating grooves (15), connecting holes (24) are respectively formed in the two moving blocks (23), limit rings (16) with positioning rings (17) arranged on the outer side surfaces are respectively and movably connected into the two connecting holes (24), a special-shaped groove (28) is formed in the rear end of the rotating rail (25), a sliding groove (213) is formed in the lower end of the special-shaped groove (28), two hinge seats (210) are movably connected into the sliding groove (213), hinged plate clamping blocks (29) are respectively and fixedly connected with hinged plate clamping blocks (29) at the opposite ends of the two hinge seats (210), the upper ends of the two hinge plates (211) are respectively and movably connected with the two ends of the hinged plate (212), the central thread of the two hinge blocks (29) are respectively and movably connected with the two rotating grooves (27), the upper end of the rotating rail (21) is connected with a rotating plate (21), a plurality of annular blocks (22) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the closed ring (21), and the annular blocks (22) are respectively and movably connected with a plurality of annular rings (12).
5. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 4, wherein: folding device (8) are including two movable block (83), two movable block (83) center department all sets up threaded hole (86), threaded hole (86) female connection has adjusting screw (84), adjusting screw (84) rear end optical axis passes bearing (81) fixedly connected with rolling disc (85), bearing (81) lateral surface fixed connection is on movable hole (35) inner wall, two equal fixedly connected with trembles device (6) lower extreme on movable block (83) the side, tremble the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary block (82) of device (6) lower extreme left and right sides, four two liang of a set of auxiliary block (82) swing joint respectively in two auxiliary tank (33), two equal swing joint of movable block (83) is in movable tank (34).
6. The forestry engineering tree transplanting protection device of claim 5, wherein: two of the tree-erecting devices (6) respectively comprise a lower hinged support (61), the two lower hinged supports (61) on the left side are fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the second positioning plate (43), the two lower hinged supports (61) on the right side are fixedly connected with the upper end of a movable block (83) at the center of the lower side surface of the lower hinged support (61), the two lower hinged supports (61) on the right side are fixedly connected with auxiliary blocks (82) at the left and right ends, two of the four lower hinged supports (61) are respectively and movably connected with a hinged rod (62), the two hinged rods (62) are respectively and fixedly connected with a clamping plate (65) at the center, and the two hinged rods (62) are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotary disc (63) at the front end and the rear end, four pairwise two sets of the opposite faces of the rotary disc (63) and four pairwise two sets of the lower hinged support (61) are respectively and fixedly connected with two ends of four torsion springs (64) at the back of the body, the four torsion springs (64) are respectively sleeved at the outer ends of four hinged rods (62), the centers of two clamping plates (65) are respectively and fixedly connected with a storage battery (66), the front side face of the clamping plate (65) at the right side is fixedly connected with a controller (9), the upper side faces of the two clamping plates (65) are movably connected with upper hinged supports (67), the opposite faces of the two upper hinged supports (67) are respectively and fixedly connected with connecting frames (68), and the opposite face centers of the two connecting frames (68) are respectively provided with a connecting groove (610), two swing joint has connecting rail (611), two in connecting groove (610) the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in both ends about connecting rail (611), two connecting rail (611) the equal swing joint of end of the back of the body mutually has decides screw rod (69), two decide the equal threaded connection in two link (68) centers department of screw rod (69) the equal end of the back of the body mutually of connecting rail (611) looks fixed connection respectively presss from both sides (612) the end of the back of the body mutually, two the equal fixedly connected with heat preservation device (7) of the looks of centre gripping clamp (612) upper end is carried on the back and is served a plurality of couples of fixedly connected with (10).
CN202210343705.8A 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Forestry engineering trees transplanting protection device Active CN114651694B (en)

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CN110150082A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-08-23 缙云宣亚电子科技有限公司 A kind of automatic implanted device of high viability trees
CN210808595U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-06-23 江西农业大学 Protection device is transplanted with trees to garden construction
CN213369099U (en) * 2020-08-24 2021-06-08 红河学院 Thermal insulation tree wrapping machine for trees
CN213244821U (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-05-21 景良元 Forestry engineering transplants device with trees
CN213548800U (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-06-29 王长友 Forestry trees transplant soil lump protection device
CN214385377U (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-10-15 刘重雯 Novel forestry nursery stock is transplanted device

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CN114027130A (en) * 2021-12-03 2022-02-11 崔海珍 Garden seedling transplanting method

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