CN114541349A - Flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation and use method thereof - Google Patents

Flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114541349A
CN114541349A CN202210103064.9A CN202210103064A CN114541349A CN 114541349 A CN114541349 A CN 114541349A CN 202210103064 A CN202210103064 A CN 202210103064A CN 114541349 A CN114541349 A CN 114541349A
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blue
wall
rods
belt
water
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CN202210103064.9A
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CN114541349B (en
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蒋颖
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Jiangsu Chonke Environmental Science And Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Chonke Environmental Science And Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210103064.9A priority Critical patent/CN114541349B/en
Priority to CN202211410488.6A priority patent/CN115807413A/en
Publication of CN114541349A publication Critical patent/CN114541349A/en
Priority to CH000927/2022A priority patent/CH719455B1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/101274 priority patent/WO2023029692A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a flexible floating dam for water body remediation blue alga is prevented and is controlled, including buoyancy board and fixed connection in the mounting bracket of buoyancy board lateral wall, still include: the flow aiding device comprises a sliding frame, a conveying assembly, a flow aiding assembly and a control assembly, wherein the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a supporting end, far away from a buoyancy plate, of an installation frame, the intercepting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the buoyancy plate, the two groups of intercepting rods are symmetrically arranged on the installation frame, the intercepting rods are connected with the buoyancy plate through elastic connecting parts, the conveying assembly is connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, the flow aiding assembly comprises a transmission part, a propelling part and a flow aiding part, the transmission part is connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame in a sliding mode, the flow aiding part is connected to the supporting end of the transmission part, the transmission part is connected with the propelling part, and the output end of the propelling part is linked with the flow aiding part; the blue-green algae collecting device can be used for rapidly collecting the blue-green algae while preventing and controlling the blue-green algae, so that the functionality and usability of the device are increased, and the prevention and control performance of the device on the blue-green algae is further improved.

Description

Flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water body restoration devices, in particular to a flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body restoration and a using method thereof.
Background
In recent years, due to the change of ecological environment, some water bodies such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, ponds and the like are gradually eutrophicated, and the eutrophicated water bodies often burst blue algae 'bloom' every time summer comes. Once the blue algae bloom is burst, the blue algae in the water body needs to be collected and treated in order to ensure that the water body is not polluted. At present, the method for collecting the blue algae in the water body mainly adopts the method of arranging a blue algae prevention and control floating dam on the water surface along the bank of the water body. The blue algae prevention and control floating dam is formed by connecting a plurality of floating bodies and is placed on the water surface all year round to play a role in intercepting and guiding blue algae on the water surface so as to collect and process the blue algae in the following process
The invention provides a lifting blue algae prevention and control floating dam which aims at the Chinese invention patent (application number: CN 201610840440.7). It includes the flexible pipe, and there is the counter weight body flexible pipe below, has positioning mechanism between flexible pipe and the bottom, has gas charging port and inflation valve on the flexible pipe. The device is characterized by further comprising an isolation net for isolating blue algae, the length of the isolation net is matched with that of the flexible pipe, and the upper edge of the isolation net is connected with one longitudinal side of the flexible pipe. The counterweight body is connected to the lower side of the isolation net. The flexible pipe is provided with an air release port and an air release valve. The blue algae prevention and control floating dam has high efficiency of intercepting and guiding blue algae, long service life, no influence on ecological landscape and capacity of ensuring the normal use of the whole blue algae prevention and control floating dam. The invention can be used for isolating the blue algae in eutrophic water body which is easy to generate the outbreak of the blue algae bloom. The method is suitable for water bodies such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, ponds and the like.
However, the device still has certain defects, has poor intercepting effect on the blue-green algae, has single function, cannot collect and process the blue-green algae, and has poor practicability and prevention and control effect. Therefore, the flexible floating dam for the blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the problems that the existing method for intercepting the blue algae is poor in effect, single in function, incapable of collecting and processing the blue algae and poor in practicability and prevention and control effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a flexible floating dam for water body remediation blue alga is prevented and is controlled, includes buoyancy board and fixed connection in the mounting bracket of buoyancy board lateral wall, still includes:
the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the supporting end, far away from the buoyancy plate, of the mounting frame and used for mounting the device component;
the intercepting rods are rotatably connected to the side wall of the buoyancy plate, two groups of intercepting rods are symmetrically arranged relative to the mounting frame, and the intercepting rods are connected with the buoyancy plate through elastic connecting parts and used for preventing, controlling and intercepting the blue-green algae;
the conveying assembly is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame and is used for collecting and conveying the blue algae floating on the water surface;
the flow aiding assembly comprises a transmission part connected to the outer wall of the mounting frame, a propelling part connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame in a sliding mode and a flow aiding part connected to the supporting end of the transmission part, the transmission part is connected with the propelling part, and the output end of the propelling part is linked with the flow aiding part and used for accelerating the collection efficiency of blue algae.
As the preferable technical scheme of this application, the interception pole is inside can dismantle and be connected with the interception board, and two sets of the one end that the buoyancy board was kept away from to the interception pole is connected with the connecting piece of mutually supporting respectively.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, elastically connected components includes the telescopic link, the one end and the interception pole of telescopic link rotate continuously, and the other end rotates continuously with the mounting bracket, just the flexible end outer wall of telescopic link has still cup jointed the elastic component.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, conveying assembly includes conveyer belt and conveyor motor, the conveyer belt sets up in the mounting bracket inner wall, conveyor motor sets up in buoyancy board roof, just the conveyor motor output passes the mounting bracket and links to each other with the conveyer belt power shaft is fixed.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, conveyer belt outer wall fixedly connected with evenly distributed's pay-off baffle, evenly distributed's wash port has still been seted up to the conveyer belt outer wall, the conveyer belt cooperatees with drive disk assembly.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, transmission part is provided with two sets ofly about the mounting bracket symmetry, transmission part includes transfer line and bracing piece, the transfer line rotates to be connected in the mounting bracket inner wall, just the one end of transfer line is passed the mounting bracket and is connected with the drive shaft of band pulley part with the conveyer belt through the belt, the bracing piece rotates to be connected in the transfer line outer wall, the bracing piece cooperatees with class of flow aid part.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, propulsion unit includes the support frame, the support frame passes through the sliding tray and slides with the carriage and link to each other, the support frame inner wall rotates and is connected with the push pedal, support frame outer wall fixedly connected with and push pedal matched with limiting plate, the spacing groove has all been seted up to two slip end inner walls of support frame, two slip end inner walls of support frame all are provided with evenly distributed's kelly, just the spacing groove evenly helps class part to cooperate with the kelly.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, flow aid part includes the pivot, the pivot is kept away from the one end rotation of transfer line with two bracing pieces and is linked to each other, the pivot is connected with the transfer line through belt and band pulley, the bracing piece is all passed and outside extension at the both ends of pivot, the pivot is extended the end and is slided with the support frame through the spacing groove and link to each other, two extension end outer walls in pivot are fixedly connected with and kelly matched with latch still, the pivot outer wall still is provided with evenly distributed's class of flow aid leaf.
As the preferred technical scheme of this application, buoyancy board top wall is provided with the collection storehouse, it cooperatees with conveying element to collect the storehouse, collect the inside collection net that is provided with in storehouse, buoyancy board top wall still is provided with solar panel, buoyancy board lateral wall still fixedly connected with mounting.
The invention also discloses a use method of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation, which specifically comprises the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, the number of the devices is selected according to the intercepted river surface or the arc surface, the device is placed on the water surface, under the action of the buoyancy plate, the device can stably float on the water surface, after the device is launched into water, the devices are connected through the steel cable and the fixing piece, meanwhile, the intercepting rods of the devices are sequentially connected through the mutually matched connecting pieces, and can rotate relatively, so that the intercepting rods can be automatically adjusted according to the flow direction of the water under the action of the telescopic rods and the elastic piece, the damage to the device body when the water flow is too large is avoided, and the fixing pressure of a terminal is reduced;
s2: after the assembly is finished, the device blocks and intercepts blue algae and garbage floating on the water surface through the blocking plate, when the intercepted blue algae are accumulated, the motor is started, the conveying belt is driven to rotate through the power shaft, the blue algae are conveyed to the interior of a collecting net arranged in the collecting box along with the rotation of the conveying belt through the feeding baffle plate, and meanwhile, river water and the blue algae are separated through the water discharging hole;
s3: when the conveying belt rotates to convey, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the belt and the belt wheel, the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft positioned below the water surface to rotate through the belt and the belt wheel, and then the flow assisting blades and the clamping teeth which are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft are driven to rotate, so that the river water is assisted below the water surface, the river water bears blue algae floating on the water surface, the blue algae flow to the conveying belt in an accelerated manner, and the collection efficiency of the conveying belt is increased;
s4: simultaneously under the drive of pivot, the latch rotates thereupon, the pivot is spacing mutually with the support frame simultaneously, and under the looks of kelly and latch, drive the inside reciprocating linear motion of sliding tray that the support frame was seted up at the carriage inner wall, when the support frame is close the conveyer belt motion, carry on spacingly at the limiting plate to the push pedal, push the floated blue alga in river surface to the conveyer belt through the push pedal, when the support frame is keeping away from the conveyer belt motion, the push pedal is under the interact of support frame and river, the push pedal deflection can not promote the river and keep away from the conveyer belt, greatly increased the collection efficiency to the blue alga.
In the scheme of the application:
1. the blue algae is conveyed to the interior of a collecting net arranged in the collecting box along with the rotation of the conveying belt by the conveying assembly, and the river water is separated from the blue algae by the drain holes, so that the blue algae can be intercepted and collected, the functionality and the practicability of the device are increased, and the problems that the blue algae cannot be collected and treated and the practicability and the prevention and control effect are poor in the prior art are solved;
2. the flow aiding component is arranged, the flow aiding part accelerates the river water to flow to the conveying component, and the pushing part pushes the blue algae floating on the surface of the river water to the conveying part, so that the collection efficiency of the blue algae is accelerated, the blue algae can be quickly collected, the practicability and the prevention and control effect of the device are increased, and the problems that the blue algae is poor in interception effect, single in function and incapable of being collected and treated in the prior art are solved;
3. the intercepting rods are connected in sequence through the connecting pieces which are matched with each other and arranged, so that the intercepting rods can rotate relatively, the intercepting rods can be automatically adjusted according to the flow direction of water under the action of the telescopic rods and the elastic pieces, damage to the device body when water flow is too large is avoided, the fixed pressure of the terminal is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural top view of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
Fig. 2 is a structural bottom view of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
Fig. 4 is a structural front view of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
Fig. 5 is one of partial structural schematic diagrams of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
Fig. 6 is a second partial structural schematic view of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the present application.
Fig. 7 is a third partial structural schematic diagram of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a part a in fig. 5 of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
FIG. 9 is a connection diagram of the working state of the flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation provided by the application.
The following are marked in the figure:
10. a buoyancy plate; 110. a catch bar; 111. a interception plate; 112. a connecting member; 113. a telescopic rod; 114. an elastic member; 120. a collection bin; 121. collecting a net; 130. a solar panel; 140. a fixing member; 20. a mounting frame; 210. a carriage; 211. a support frame; 212. pushing the plate; 213. a limiting groove; 214. a clamping rod; 220. a conveyor belt; 221. a conveying motor; 222. a feeding baffle plate; 223. a drain hole; 230. a transmission rod; 231. a support bar; 240. a rotating shaft; 241. clamping teeth; 242. glidant leaf.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions thereof may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not refer to or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation, including a floating plate 10 and an installation frame 20 fixedly connected to a side wall of the floating plate 10, further including:
a sliding frame 210 fixedly connected to the supporting end of the mounting frame 20 far away from the floating plate 10 and used for mounting the device components;
the intercepting rods 110 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the buoyancy plate 10, two groups of intercepting rods 110 are symmetrically arranged on the installation frame 20, and the intercepting rods 110 are connected with the buoyancy plate 10 through elastic connecting parts and used for preventing and controlling and intercepting blue-green algae;
the conveying assembly is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 20 and is used for collecting and conveying the blue algae floating on the water surface;
flow aid assembly, flow aid assembly is including connecting the transmission part in the outer wall of mounting bracket 20, sliding connection supports the class part of end in the propulsion part of carriage 210 inner wall and connects in the transmission part, and the transmission part is connected with the propulsion part, and the propulsion part output links with flow aid part mutually, a collection efficiency for quickening blue alga, cooperate with flow aid assembly through the transport assembly who sets up, can intercept the showy blue alga of surface of water fast, separate river water and blue alga through wash port 223 simultaneously, it intercepts and collects the blue alga to have realized, the functionality and the practicality of device have been increased, can't collect and handle the blue alga among the prior art, practicality and the poor problem of prevention and control effect.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the intercepting bars 110 are detachably connected with intercepting plates 111, and one ends of the two groups of intercepting bars 110, which are far away from the buoyancy plate 10, are respectively connected with mutually matched connecting pieces 112, the intercepting bars 110 are sequentially connected through the arranged mutually matched connecting pieces 112, so that the intercepting bars 110 can rotate relatively, the intercepting bars 110 can be automatically adjusted according to the flow direction of water, and the device body is prevented from being damaged when the water flow is too large.
As shown in fig. 7, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above manner, further, the elastic connection component includes a telescopic rod 113, one end of the telescopic rod 113 is rotatably connected to the interception rod 110, the other end of the telescopic rod 113 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 20, and an elastic member 114 is further sleeved on an outer wall of the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 113, so that the interception rod 110 can be automatically adjusted according to the flow direction of water under the action of the telescopic rod 113 and the elastic member 114, thereby reducing the fixing pressure at the terminal and increasing the service life of the device.
As shown in fig. 1-5, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the conveying assembly includes a conveying belt 220 and a conveying motor 221, the conveying belt 220 is disposed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 20, the conveying motor 221 is disposed on the top wall of the buoyancy plate 10, an output end of the conveying motor 221 passes through the mounting frame 20 and is fixedly connected with a power shaft of the conveying belt 220, and the conveying belt 220 conveys the blue-green algae to achieve the purpose of collecting.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the outer wall of the conveying belt 220 is fixedly connected with the feeding baffle 222 which is uniformly distributed, the outer wall of the conveying belt 220 is further provided with the drain holes 223 which are uniformly distributed, the conveying belt 220 is matched with the transmission part, and when the conveying belt 220 is matched with the transmission part, the river water is separated from the blue algae through the drain holes 223, so that the blue algae can be intercepted and collected, and the functionality and the practicability of the device are increased.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, two sets of transmission parts are symmetrically arranged about the mounting frame 20, each transmission part includes a transmission rod 230 and a support rod 231, the transmission rod 230 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 20, one end of the transmission rod 230 penetrates through the mounting frame 20 and is connected with the driving shaft of the conveying belt 220 through a belt and a pulley part, the support rod 231 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 230, and the support rod 231 is matched with the flow-assisting part, so that the flow-assisting part can work along with the operation of the conveying belt 220 to accelerate the collection of blue algae.
As shown in fig. 1-9, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the propelling part includes a supporting frame 211, the supporting frame 211 is slidably connected to the carriage 210 through a sliding groove, the inner wall of the supporting frame 211 is rotatably connected to a push plate 212, the outer wall of the supporting frame 211 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate matched with the push plate 212, the inner walls of two sliding ends of the supporting frame 211 are respectively provided with a limiting groove 213, the inner walls of two sliding ends of the supporting frame 211 are respectively provided with a clamping rod 214 uniformly distributed, the limiting groove 213 is matched with the clamping rod 214 uniformly, the clamping tooth 241 is matched with the clamping rod 214, and the supporting frame 211 is driven to slide reciprocally on the inner wall of the carriage 210 under the matching of the supporting rod 231 and the limiting groove 213, when the supporting frame 211 moves close to the conveying belt 220, the limiting plate limits the push plate 212, the blue-green algae floating on the surface of the river is pushed to the conveying belt 220 by the push plate 212, when the support frame 211 moves away from the conveying belt 220, the push plate 212 deflects under the interaction of the support frame 211 and the river water, so that the river water is not pushed to be away from the conveying belt 220, and the collection efficiency of the blue algae is greatly increased.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the flow-assisting part includes a rotating shaft 240, the rotating shaft 240 is rotatably connected to one end of two support rods 231 far away from the transmission rod 230, the rotating shaft 240 is connected to the transmission rod 230 through a belt and a pulley, two ends of the rotating shaft 240 both penetrate through the support rods 231 and extend outward, an extending end of the rotating shaft 240 is slidably connected to the support frame 211 through a limiting groove 213, the outer walls of two extending ends of the rotating shaft 240 are further fixedly connected to latch 241 matched with the latch 214, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 240 is further provided with flow-assisting leaves 242 uniformly distributed, the rotating shaft 240 is linked with the conveyor belt 220, the flow-assisting leaves 242 assist the water flow under the water surface, the latch 241 drives the support frame 211 to reciprocate, the push plate 212 pushes the blue algae on the water surface to the conveyor belt 220, so as to assist in flow doubly, and greatly increase the collection efficiency, the prevention and control effect is increased.
As shown in fig. 1-9, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, a collection bin 120 is disposed on the top wall of the buoyancy plate 10, the collection bin 120 is matched with the conveying assembly, a collection net 121 is disposed inside the collection bin 120, a solar panel 130 is further disposed on the top wall of the buoyancy plate 10, a fixing member 140 is further fixedly connected to the side wall of the buoyancy plate 10, a worker can collect blue algae inside the collection net 121, and the arrangement of the solar panel 130 enables the device to be free of external cables, thereby increasing the convenience of using the device.
Specifically, this a flexible floating dam for water body remediation blue alga prevention and control is when using: the number of the device is selected according to the intercepted river surface or arc surface, the device is placed on the water surface, under the action of the buoyancy plate 10, the device can float on the water surface stably, after launching, the devices are connected through a steel cable and a fixing piece 140, meanwhile, the interception rods 110 of the devices are connected in sequence through mutually matched connecting pieces 112, the interception rods 110 can rotate relatively, the interception rods 110 can be adjusted automatically according to the flow direction of water under the action of a telescopic rod 113 and an elastic piece 114, the damage to the device body caused by overlarge water flow is avoided, the fixing pressure of a terminal is reduced, after assembly, the device blocks and intercepts blue algae and garbage floating on the water surface through the interception plates 111, when the intercepted blue algae are accumulated, a motor is started, the conveying belt 220 is driven to rotate through a power shaft, the blue algae are conveyed to the interior of a collection net 121 arranged in a collection box along with the rotation of the conveying belt 220 through a feeding baffle 222, meanwhile, the river water is separated from the blue algae through the drain hole 223;
when the conveying belt 220 rotates to convey, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the belt and the belt wheel, the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft 240 positioned below the water surface to rotate by the belt and the belt wheel, and further drives the flow assisting blades 242 and the clamping teeth 241 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 240 to rotate, so that the river water is assisted below the water surface, the river water bears blue algae floating on the water surface, the blue algae flow to the conveying belt 220 in an accelerated manner, and the collection efficiency of the conveying belt 220 is increased; simultaneously under the drive of pivot 240, latch 241 rotates thereupon, pivot 240 is spacing mutually with support frame 211 simultaneously, and under the looks of kelly 214 and latch 241, drive the inside reciprocating linear motion of sliding tray that support frame 211 was seted up at carriage 210 inner wall, when support frame 211 does and is close conveyer belt 220 motion, spacing to push pedal 212 at the limiting plate, push the showy blue alga in river surface to conveyer belt 220 through push pedal 212, when support frame 211 does and keeps away from conveyer belt 220 motion, push pedal 212 is under the interact of support frame 211 and river, push pedal 212 deflects and can not promote the river and keep away from conveyer belt 220, greatly increased the collection efficiency to the blue alga.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement of the present invention is made; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a flexible floating dam for water body remediation blue alga is prevented and is controlled, includes mounting bracket (20) of buoyancy board (10) and fixed connection in buoyancy board (10) lateral wall, its characterized in that still includes:
the sliding frame (210) is fixedly connected to the supporting end, away from the floating plate (10), of the mounting frame (20) and used for mounting parts of the device;
the intercepting rods (110) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the buoyancy plate (10), two groups of intercepting rods (110) are symmetrically arranged on the installation frame (20), and the intercepting rods (110) are connected with the buoyancy plate (10) through elastic connecting parts and used for preventing, controlling and intercepting blue-green algae;
the conveying assembly is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (20) and is used for collecting and conveying the blue algae floating on the water surface;
flow aid assembly, flow aid assembly includes the transmission part who connects in mounting bracket (20) outer wall, sliding connection in carriage (210) inner wall propulsion part and connects in the flow aid part that transmission part supported the end, just transmission part is connected with propulsion part, just propulsion part output links with flow aid part mutually for the collection efficiency of accelerated blue alga.
2. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue algae in water body remediation according to claim 1, wherein the interception rods (110) are detachably connected with interception plates (111), and one ends of the two groups of interception rods (110) far away from the buoyancy plate (10) are respectively connected with mutually matched connecting pieces (112).
3. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue algae in water body remediation according to claim 1, wherein the elastic connecting part comprises an expansion link (113), one end of the expansion link (113) is rotatably connected with the intercepting rod (110), the other end of the expansion link is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (20), and an elastic part (114) is further sleeved on the outer wall of the expansion end of the expansion link (113).
4. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue-green algae in water body remediation according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt (220) and a conveying motor (221), the conveying belt (220) is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame (20), the conveying motor (221) is arranged on the top wall of the buoyancy plate (10), and the output end of the conveying motor (221) penetrates through the mounting frame (20) and is fixedly connected with a power shaft of the conveying belt (220).
5. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue-green algae in water body remediation according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the conveying belt (220) is fixedly connected with evenly distributed feeding baffles (222), the outer wall of the conveying belt (220) is further provided with evenly distributed drainage holes (223), and the conveying belt (220) is matched with a transmission part.
6. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue-green algae in water body remediation is characterized in that two groups of transmission parts are symmetrically arranged about a mounting frame (20), each transmission part comprises a transmission rod (230) and a support rod (231), the transmission rods (230) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (20), one end of each transmission rod (230) penetrates through the mounting frame (20) and is connected with a driving shaft of a belt wheel component and a driving shaft of a conveying belt (220) through a belt, the support rods (231) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the transmission rods (230), and the support rods (231) are matched with a flow assisting component.
7. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue-green algae in water body remediation according to claim 1, characterized in that the propelling part comprises a support frame (211), the support frame (211) is connected with the sliding frame (210) in a sliding manner through a sliding groove, the inner wall of the support frame (211) is rotatably connected with a push plate (212), the outer wall of the support frame (211) is fixedly connected with a limit plate matched with the push plate (212), the inner walls of two sliding ends of the support frame (211) are respectively provided with a limit groove (213), the inner walls of two sliding ends of the support frame (211) are respectively provided with clamping rods (214) which are uniformly distributed, and the limit grooves (213) are matched with the clamping rods (214) to help flow evenly.
8. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue algae in water body remediation according to claim 1, wherein the flow assisting part comprises a rotating shaft (240), the rotating shaft (240) is rotatably connected with one end, away from the transmission rod (230), of the two support rods (231), the rotating shaft (240) is connected with the transmission rod (230) through a belt and a belt pulley, two ends of the rotating shaft (240) penetrate through the support rods (231) and extend outwards, the extending end of the rotating shaft (240) is slidably connected with the support frame (211) through a limiting groove (213), the outer wall of the extending end of the two rotating shafts (240) is further fixedly connected with clamping teeth (241) matched with the clamping rods (214), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (240) is further provided with flow assisting blades (242) which are uniformly distributed.
9. The flexible floating dam for preventing and controlling blue-green algae in water body remediation according to claim 1, wherein a collection bin (120) is arranged on the top wall of the floating plate (10), the collection bin (120) is matched with the conveying assembly, a collection net (121) is arranged inside the collection bin (120), a solar panel (130) is further arranged on the top wall of the floating plate (10), and a fixing member (140) is further fixedly connected to the side wall of the floating plate (10).
10. A use method of a flexible floating dam for blue algae prevention and control in water body remediation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: when the device is used, the number of the device is selected according to the intercepted river surface or cambered surface, the device is placed on the water surface, under the action of the buoyancy plate (10), the device can stably float on the water surface, after the device is launched, the devices are connected through the steel cable and the fixing piece (140), meanwhile, the intercepting rods (110) of the devices are sequentially connected through the mutually matched connecting pieces (112), the intercepting rods (110) can relatively rotate, the intercepting rods (110) can be automatically adjusted according to the flow direction of water under the action of the telescopic rods (113) and the elastic piece (114), the damage to the device body when the water flow is too large is avoided, and the fixing pressure of a terminal is reduced;
s2: after the assembly is finished, the device blocks and intercepts blue algae and garbage floating on the water surface through the interception plate (111), when the intercepted blue algae are accumulated, a motor is started, the conveying belt (220) is driven to rotate through a power shaft, the blue algae are conveyed to the interior of a collection net (121) arranged in the collection box along with the rotation of the conveying belt (220) through a feeding baffle plate (222), and meanwhile, river water and the blue algae are separated through a drainage hole (223);
s3: when the conveying belt (220) rotates to convey, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate through the belt and the belt wheel, the transmission shaft drives the rotating shaft (240) located below the water surface to rotate through the belt and the belt wheel, and then the flow assisting blades (242) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (240) and the clamping teeth (241) are driven to rotate, so that river water is assisted below the water surface, the river water bears blue algae floating on the water surface, the blue algae flow to the conveying belt (220) is accelerated, and the collecting efficiency of the conveying belt (220) is improved;
s4: simultaneously under the drive of pivot (240), latch (241) rotate thereupon, pivot (240) are spacing mutually with support frame (211) simultaneously, and under the looks of kelly (214) and latch (241), drive inside reciprocating linear motion of sliding tray that support frame (211) offered at carriage (210) inner wall, when support frame (211) do and are close conveyer belt (220) motion, carry on spacingly at limiting plate to push pedal (212), push away the floated blue alga in river surface to conveyer belt (220) through push pedal (212), when keeping away from conveyer belt (220) motion in support frame (211), push pedal (212) are under the interact of support frame (211) and river, push pedal (212) deflect can not promote the river and keep away from conveyer belt (220), greatly increased the collection efficiency to the blue alga.
CN202210103064.9A 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation and use method thereof Active CN114541349B (en)

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CN202210103064.9A CN114541349B (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation and use method thereof
CN202211410488.6A CN115807413A (en) 2022-01-27 2022-01-27 Flexible floating dam for water body restoration
CH000927/2022A CH719455B1 (en) 2022-01-27 2022-06-24 Flexible floating dam for water remediation and cyanobacteria control.
PCT/CN2022/101274 WO2023029692A1 (en) 2022-01-27 2022-06-24 Flexible floating dam for blue-green algae prevention and control in water body remediation

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CN115807413A (en) 2023-03-17
WO2023029692A1 (en) 2023-03-09

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