CN207519466U - Shellfish elevator with silt separation function - Google Patents

Shellfish elevator with silt separation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207519466U
CN207519466U CN201721653318.5U CN201721653318U CN207519466U CN 207519466 U CN207519466 U CN 207519466U CN 201721653318 U CN201721653318 U CN 201721653318U CN 207519466 U CN207519466 U CN 207519466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
driving pulley
cross bar
shellfish
supported
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721653318.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
母刚
张国琛
李秀辰
张岩
任艳飞
赵世辰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Ocean University
Original Assignee
Dalian Ocean University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Ocean University filed Critical Dalian Ocean University
Priority to CN201721653318.5U priority Critical patent/CN207519466U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207519466U publication Critical patent/CN207519466U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of shellfish elevator with silt separation function, including rack, it is characterised in that:Rotational support has driving shaft and driven axle in rack, driving pulley is provided at both ends in driving shaft, the both ends of driven axle are then provided with passive belt wheel, it is supported by synchronous belt jointly on driving pulley and passive belt wheel in the same side, it is supported by multiple cross bars being mutually parallel jointly between two synchronous belts, every two adjacent cross bars are one group, more set tablet press mechanisms are both provided on every group of cross bar, and these tablet press mechanisms are equally spaced on the length direction of cross bar, tablet press mechanism includes the elastic pressuring plate being arranged on a cross bar and the spring being arranged on another cross bar, and the top of spring connects with the bottom end of elastic pressuring plate.This is a kind of simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, smaller to shellfish damage and energy continuous work the shellfish elevator with silt separation function.

Description

Shellfish elevator with silt separation function
Technical field
The utility model is related to the cultivation of aquatic products and fishing field, particularly a kind of shellfishes with silt separation function Elevator.
Background technology
At this stage, it carries out seabed and buries when fishing of the shellfish that dwells, often in a manner that high-pressure hydraulic fishes, this mode is High-pressure hydraulic pump is driven using engine, high-velocity flow is generated, allows high speed water jet impact seabed, dwell shellfish and silt are buried into seabed It is flushed to and fishes in device, silt is filtered by mesh with the gap reserved on device is fished, and shellfish is left in netting gear, works as acquisition To after a certain number of shellfishes, device will be fished by hawser and promoted onto fish ship, the shellfish in netting gear is taken out, then will be adopted It catches device and is placed again into marine, fished next time.The silt rushed during fishing mostly can be with the flow in seabed by band From culture zone, cause to cultivate the environmental disruptions such as substrate is thinning, and turbidity of sea water increases, influence the sustainable breeding production of shellfish, separately It during fishing outside needs that device will be fished and netting gear is repeatedly lifted up to fish ship loading and unloading, take time and effort, and operating efficiency is low.
Invention content
The utility model is to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, proposes that one kind is simple in structure, design is skilful It is wonderful, smaller to shellfish damage and energy continuous work the shellfish elevator with silt separation function.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of shellfish elevator with silt separation function, including rack 1, it is characterised in that:Rotational support has driving shaft 2 and driven axle 3 in rack 1, and main belt is provided at both ends in driving shaft 2 Wheel 4, the both ends of driven axle 3 are then provided with passive belt wheel 5, are supported jointly on driving pulley 4 and passive belt wheel 5 in the same side There is synchronous belt 6, be supported by multiple cross bars 7 being mutually parallel jointly between two synchronous belts 6, every two adjacent cross bars 7 are It one group, is both provided on every group of cross bar 7 covering tablet press mechanisms 8, and these tablet press mechanisms 8 are first-class in the length direction of cross bar 7 more Away from distribution, tablet press mechanism 8 includes the elastic pressuring plate 9 being arranged on a cross bar 7 and the spring being arranged on another cross bar 7 10, and the top of spring 10 connects with the bottom end of elastic pressuring plate 9,
The first driving pulley 11 is additionally provided on the driving shaft 2, has the second driving band in the top rotational support of rack 1 Wheel 12, is supported by transmission belt 13, second driving pulley jointly between the first driving pulley 11 and the second driving pulley 12 12 deluge proof motor 14 by being supported in rack 1 is driven, and swing rod 15 is also hinged on the second driving pulley 12, and The top of swing rod 15 is located on a certain radius of the second driving pulley 12, the bottom end of swing rod 15 then with positioned at 1 bottom of rack The rear end of vibrating grid 16 is hinged, and the front end of vibrating grid 16 is then hinged in rack 1,
Collection bucket 17 is also associated at the rear portion of rack 1, the big mouth of collection bucket 17 is connect with the rear portion of rack 1, collection bucket 17 osculum is then connected by suction line 18 with flow jet work chamber 19, while flow jet work chamber 19 also passes through instrumentation tubes 20 and diving Pump 21 is connected, and the tail end of flow jet work chamber 19 is then connected by ring flange 22 with trunnion 23, and the tail end of trunnion 23 is also associated with Horn-like diffuser 24.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that:
The shellfish elevator with silt separation function of this kind of structure type, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, layout is closed Reason, its variety of problems present in for traditional shellfish collection mode, designs a kind of special structure, it can be sufficient Shellfish and silt are detached, and the silt after separation can under the effect of gravity, rapid subsidence is to area seabed nearby is fished, to supporting Environment is grown with preferable protective effect.The present apparatus may be mounted on common shellfish collection ship, and is detaching and passing It is smaller to the damage of shellfish during defeated, while can be with continuous work.And its manufacture craft is simple, and manufacture is at low cost Honest and clean, it can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, market prospects are very wide It is wealthy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of rack section in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of the drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:One kind has silt The shellfish elevator of separation function, including the rack 1 based on one, rotational support has driving shaft 2 and passive in rack 1 Axis 3 is provided at both ends with driving pulley 4 in driving shaft 2, and the both ends of driven axle 3 are then provided with passive belt wheel 5, in the same side Driving pulley 4 and passive belt wheel 5 on be supported by synchronous belt 6 jointly, i.e., on driving shaft 2 and driven axle 3 simultaneously support there are two Synchronous belt 6, is supported by multiple cross bars 7 being mutually parallel jointly between two synchronous belts 6 are rolled over, and every two adjacent cross bars 7 are It one group, is both provided on every group of cross bar 7 covering tablet press mechanisms 8, and these tablet press mechanisms 8 are first-class in the length direction of cross bar 7 more Away from distribution, tablet press mechanism 8 includes the elastic pressuring plate 9 being arranged on a cross bar 7 and the spring being arranged on another cross bar 7 10, and the top of spring 10 connects with the bottom end of elastic pressuring plate 9,
The first driving pulley 11 is additionally provided on driving shaft 2, has the second driving pulley in the top rotational support of rack 1 12, it is supported by transmission belt 13 jointly between the first driving pulley 11 and the second driving pulley 12, i.e., is connected by conveyer belt 13, and Second driving pulley 12 is driven by the deluge proof motor 14 being supported in rack 1, is also cut with scissors on the second driving pulley 12 Swing rod 15 is connected to, and the top of swing rod 15 is located on a certain radius of the second driving pulley 12, is equivalent to and drives band by second Wheel 12 is deformed into a kind of eccentric wheel structure, and the bottom end of swing rod 15 and the rear end of the vibrating grid 16 positioned at 1 bottom of rack are hinged, and The front end of vibrating grid 16 is then hinged in rack 1,
Collection bucket 17 is also associated at the rear portion of rack 1, the big mouth of collection bucket 17 is connect with the rear portion of rack 1, collection bucket 17 osculum is then connected by suction line 18 with flow jet work chamber 19, while flow jet work chamber 19 also passes through instrumentation tubes 20 and diving Pump 21 is connected, and the tail end of flow jet work chamber 19 is then connected by ring flange 22 with trunnion 23, and the tail end of trunnion 23 is also associated with Horn-like diffuser 24.
The course of work of the shellfish elevator with silt separation function of the utility model embodiment is as follows:Utilize hawser The rack 1 of the present apparatus with fishing boat is connected, the present apparatus is pulled to advance in seabed using fishing boat, is started during traveling anti- Water power motivation 14, deluge proof motor 14 drive the first driving pulley 11 to rotate by the second driving pulley 12 and transmission belt 13, into And driving shaft 2 is driven to rotate, the driving pulley 4 at 2 both ends of driving shaft rotates, and two synchronous belts 6 is driven to move, two synchronous belts 6 Between multigroup cross bar 7 move;
It while second driving pulley 12 rotates, can also ceaselessly be swung with driven fork 15, and then drive 15 bottom end of swing rod Vibrating grid 16 ceaselessly swing;
At the same time, immersible pump 21 works, and immersible pump 21 allows in instrumentation tubes 20 full of high-velocity flow, in this section high speed water Under the action of stream, flow jet work chamber 19 can generate certain suction on the direction of collection bucket 17;
In this way during the present apparatus is advanced, multiple rows of elastic pressuring plate 9 on cross bar 7 can be by the shellfish in silt and silt Class is shifted onto together on vibrating grid 16, and silt is realized under the effect of vibration of vibrating grid 16 with the mixture of shellfish and detached, and elastic Tabletting 9 and associated spring can then provide downward pressure always, ensure that shellfish always can during vibration It is enough to be contacted with vibrating grid 16, to obtain preferable vibration and separating effect;
Shellfish after being detached with silt moves to the rear portion of rack 1 under the toggle action of elastic pressuring plate 9, and via collection The big mouth of bucket 17 enters in collection bucket 17, and under the action of immersible pump 21, this part shellfish can pass through flow jet work chamber 19 and larynx Pipe 23 discharges eventually by diffuser 24, and is discharged directly to fish ship, realizes the separation for shellfish and fishes;It isolates The silt come can't raise in seabed, and be deposited in seabed after being directly through vibrating grid 16, have to breeding environment preferable Protective effect.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of shellfish elevator with silt separation function, including rack(1), it is characterised in that:In rack(1)Upper rotation It is supported by driving shaft(2)And driven axle(3), in driving shaft(2)Be provided at both ends with driving pulley(4), driven axle(3)Both ends Then it is provided with passive belt wheel(5), the driving pulley in the same side(4)With passive belt wheel(5)On be supported by synchronous belt jointly (6), in two synchronous belts(6)Between be supported by multiple cross bars being mutually parallel jointly(7), every two adjacent cross bars(7)For One group, every group of cross bar(7)On be both provided with covering tablet press mechanisms more(8), and these tablet press mechanisms(8)In cross bar(7)Length It is equally spaced on direction, tablet press mechanism(8)Including being arranged on a cross bar(7)On elastic pressuring plate(9)Be arranged on another Cross bar(7)On spring(10), and spring(10)Top and elastic pressuring plate(9)Bottom end connect,
The driving shaft(2)On be additionally provided with the first driving pulley(11), in rack(1)Top rotational support have the second driving Belt wheel(12), the first driving pulley(11)With the second driving pulley(12)Between be supported by transmission belt jointly(13), described Two driving pulleys(12)By being supported on rack(1)On deluge proof motor(14)It is driven, in the second driving pulley(12) On be also hinged with swing rod(15), and swing rod(15)Top be located at the second driving pulley(12)A certain radius on, swing rod (15)Bottom end then with positioned at rack(1)The vibrating grid of bottom(16)Rear end be hinged, and vibrating grid(16)Front end then cut with scissors It is connected on rack(1)On,
In rack(1)Rear portion be also associated with collection bucket(17), collection bucket(17)Big mouth and rack(1)Rear portion connection, receive Collection bucket(17)Osculum then pass through suction line(18)With flow jet work chamber(19)It is connected, while flow jet work chamber(19)Also pass through work It manages(20)With immersible pump(21)It is connected, flow jet work chamber(19)Tail end then pass through ring flange(22)With trunnion(23)It is connected, And trunnion(23)Tail end be also associated with horn-like diffuser(24).
CN201721653318.5U 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Shellfish elevator with silt separation function Expired - Fee Related CN207519466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721653318.5U CN207519466U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Shellfish elevator with silt separation function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721653318.5U CN207519466U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Shellfish elevator with silt separation function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207519466U true CN207519466U (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=62578647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721653318.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207519466U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 Shellfish elevator with silt separation function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207519466U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116349657A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-06-30 南京工程学院 Bionic flexible grabbing device applied to Gao Pin-phase sea cucumber fishing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116349657A (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-06-30 南京工程学院 Bionic flexible grabbing device applied to Gao Pin-phase sea cucumber fishing
CN116349657B (en) * 2023-04-10 2023-11-03 南京工程学院 Bionic flexible grabbing device applied to Gao Pin-phase sea cucumber fishing

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180622

Termination date: 20211201