CN106862154B - A kind of bagasse cleaning machine - Google Patents

A kind of bagasse cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106862154B
CN106862154B CN201710168126.3A CN201710168126A CN106862154B CN 106862154 B CN106862154 B CN 106862154B CN 201710168126 A CN201710168126 A CN 201710168126A CN 106862154 B CN106862154 B CN 106862154B
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China
Prior art keywords
level
reel
small
pond
order
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CN106862154A (en
Inventor
李丽霞
陈星智
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Publication of CN106862154A publication Critical patent/CN106862154A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022Cleaning travelling work

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  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of bagasse cleaning machines, belong to mechanical engineering technical field.The present invention includes cabinet, outlet pipe, small axis, small axis, feed inlet, water inlet pipe, valve, water spray sprinkle head, discharge port, third level reel, supporting leg, third level pond, the components such as second level reel;It is equipped in feed inlet to roll is turned, has reversal means that can pull over downwards bagasse on roll, roll is driven by small machine;Using three reel classification installations, a point three-level cleans bagasse, and reel is driven by big motor;It is equipped with pond every grade of reel bottom, cleaning machine can be discharged by discharge port by the bagasse that three-level is cleaned with reel matching purge bagasse.Rationally, operating power consumption is low for structure of the invention design, environmentally friendly, is pre-processed using mechanical means to bagasse, the advantage that work technique is concise, cleaning effect is good, cleaning can be continuous.The pollution environment of chemical pretreatment bagasse can be improved, the disadvantages of chemical agent residue.

Description

A kind of bagasse cleaning machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bagasse cleaning machines, belong to mechanical engineering technical field.
Background technique
Bagasse squeezes the resultant product after sugar as sugarcane, is generally mostly used before to burn.It is carried out now with bagasse The preparation of some newsprints and paper for daily use and other industrial products.But since bagasse itself has an a large amount of marrow, and Production has accounted for a large amount of dust soil attached during collecting transport.If not to the dust of the marrow of bagasse and other attachments Soil is pre-processed, then has an impact to the quality of prepared paper and be also unfavorable for preparing other industrial products.In the mistake of production Generally bagasse is pre-processed using chemical method in order to clear up marrow in bagasse and soil dust in journey, needs to disappear Chemicals is consumed, the waste and waste liquid for having pollution to environment are generated.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is the present invention provides a kind of bagasse cleaning machine, marrow is washed for solving sugarcane, The problem of washing off the impurity such as dust soil.The present invention be towards using bagasse as primary raw material be prepared on a large scale production and living and its The bagasse of paper and other industrial products carries out pretreating process in terms of him.Digging bagasse of the present invention cleans equipment Have the advantages that it is structurally reasonable, work technique it is concise, environmentally friendly, cleaning effect is good, cleaning can be continuous.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of bagasse cleaning machine, including cabinet, outlet pipe 1, small axis I 2, small axis II 3, feed inlet 5, water inlet pipe 8, valve 9, water spray sprinkle head 10, discharge port 11, third level reel 12, supporting leg 13, third level water Pond 14, second level reel 16, thigh support angle steel 17, second level pond 18, first order reel 20, first order pond 21, third Grade pool wall 28, third level spool shaft 29, second level pool wall 31, second level spool shaft 32, first order pool wall 35, the first order Spool shaft 36;
The supporting leg 13 connect with thigh support angle steel 17 and is respectively positioned on lower box, feed inlet 5 horizontal by Angle A, discharge port 11 is perpendicular to horizontal plane and is located at 12 rear end of third level reel, and feed inlet 5 directly connects with first order pond 21 Logical, feed inlet 5 is provided with small axis I 2, small axis II 3 close to the position in first order pond 21, is respectively equipped on small axis I 2, small axis II 3 Reversal means 4, small axis I 2 are rotated with small II 3 opposite direction of axis, and third level reel 12 is located in third level pond 14, second level spool shaft 32 are located in second level pond 18, and first order reel 20 is located in first order pond 21, and second level pond 18 is higher than first order water Pond 21, third level pond 14 are higher than second level pond 18, and second level reel 16 is higher than first order reel 20, and third level reel 12 is high In second level reel 16, the isolation steel plate at 14 rear portion of third level pond is third level pool wall 28, the front in third level pond 14 It is isolated between second level pond 18 with second level pool wall 31, drainage hole I 15, second level water is provided on second level pool wall 31 Pond 18 is isolated with first order pond 21 with first order pool wall 35, and drainage hole II 19 is provided on first order pool wall 35, The steel plate bottom of 21 forefront of first order pond is equipped with outlet pipe 1, and third level spool shaft 29 is mounted in third level reel 12 Portion, second level spool shaft 32 are mounted on inside second level reel 16, and first order spool shaft 36 is mounted on inside first order reel 20, First order reel 20, second level spool shaft 32, third level reel 12 are connect with drum driving apparatus, and small axis I 2, small axis II 3 are equal Connect with small axial brake device, on the cabinet above third level reel 12 be equipped with inlet opening, water inlet pipe 8 pass through inlet opening and It is connect with the water spray sprinkle head 10 for being mounted on 12 top of third level reel, water inlet pipe 8 is equipped with the valve for adjusting inflow size Door 9.
Specifically, the drum driving apparatus include big V band 24, small pulley I 25, big motor 27, big belt wheel III 30, Roller bearing 33, big belt wheel II 34, big belt wheel I 37;
The big motor 27 is located at 11 side of discharge port of entire cleaning machine, installs small band on big 27 output shaft of motor I 25 are taken turns, small pulley I 25 is connect by big V band 24 with big belt wheel III 30, and III 30 other end of big belt wheel passes through big V band 24 and big band II 34 connections are taken turns, II 34 other end of big belt wheel is connect by big V band 24 with big belt wheel I 37, and big belt wheel III 30 is mounted on the third level In spool shaft 29, big belt wheel II 34 is mounted in second level spool shaft 32, and big belt wheel I 37 is mounted in first order spool shaft 36.
Specifically, the small axial brake device include small machine 44, small V band 45, small pulley II 46, big belt wheel IV 42, Gear II 40, gear I 38;
The small machine 44 is located at entire cleaning 5 side of machine inlet, installs small pulley II on the output shaft of small machine 44 46, small pulley II 46 is connect by small V band 45 with big belt wheel IV 42, and big belt wheel IV 42, gear II 40 are mounted on small axis II 3, Gear II 40 is engaged with gear I 38, and gear I 38 is mounted on small axis I 2.
Preferably, the first order reel 20, second level reel 16,12 structure of third level reel are identical, including cylinder Shape cylinder and the spike-tooth 48 being mounted on outside cylinder, spike-tooth 48 are evenly distributed on cylinder excircle at 8 rows, every 48 phase of nail tooth There is spacing between adjacent two spike-tooths 48, each spike-tooth 48 is designed as L shape, and the horizontal position integral solder of every nail tooth 48 has steel wire 49。
Preferably, more than at more than 48 root of spike-tooth at every 48 both ends of nail tooth 1/3 length and root 2/3 length Place is welded with reinforcing rib 47, and the reinforcing rib 47 more than 48 root of spike-tooth at every 48 both ends of nail tooth at 1/3 length is welded on one It rises and forms small octagon steel ring, the reinforcing rib 47 more than 48 root of spike-tooth at every 48 both ends of nail tooth at 2/3 length is welded on one It rises and forms big octagon steel ring.
Preferably, the third level spool shaft 29, second level spool shaft 32, first order spool shaft 36 are using bearing Roller bearing 33 and its tail end is sealed with big bearing cap 23, the small axis II 3, small axis I 2 are ball axis using bearing It holds 39 and its tail end is sealed with small bearing cap 22.
It preferably, further include box cover 6, the cabinet top is provided with opening, and box cover 6 covers on cabinet top Opening, 6 upper end of box cover are equipped with hanging ring orifice plate 7, and the upper surface of the box cover 6 is plane, in lower end surface Center portion is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the angle A is 40 ° -60 °.
Preferably, the big motor 27 is mounted on big motor mounting plate 26.
Preferably, the small machine 44 is mounted on small machine mounting plate 43, and the gear II 40 and gear I 38 are installed In gear pump cabinet 41.
The course of work of the invention is: when operation, water inlet pipe 8 accesses water, valve 9 is opened, water is entered by water spray sprinkle head 10 Third level pond 14 opens to the maximum valve 9, passes water through drainage hole I 15, drainage hole19 enter in preceding two-stage pond, see To when there are flowing out from outlet pipe 1, then valve 9 is turned down, bagasse is then started to be fed by feed inlet 5, and opens two A motor, bagasse are entered by feed inlet 5, and are allocated to lower part by the reversal means 4 on two small axis, into first order pond 21, into Bagasse stirs cleaning in water after entering pond, and marrow is washed away, and dust soil is washed in water, by first order reel Spike-tooth 48 and steel wire 49 on 20 pick up, and rotate clockwise the pond that the bagasse that the same level was cleaned is transported to next stage It is interior, same cleaning process is carried out in second level pond 18, it is primary due to being cleaned, so bagasse is slightly Completely a bit, after being cleaned in second level pond 18 by second level reel 16 spike-tooth 48 and steel wire 49 pick up, and up time The bagasse that needle turning handle the same level was cleaned is transported in the pond of next stage.In 14 pond of third level pond bagasse into Row third time is cleaned, because preceding cleaned twice, when third time is cleaned, bagasse is very clean, third Water also relative clean in grade pond 14.Third level reel 12 by thereon spike-tooth 48 and steel wire 49 bagasse is picked up Clockwise when conveying, bagasse is finally washed away in a small amount of watering downwards of water spray sprinkle head 10.Water after washing away flows into the Three-level pond 14, and clear water by drainage hole I 15, drainage hole II 19 forward two-stage pond flow, constantly dirty water is gone out Body, dirty water are discharged by outlet pipe 1.Bagasse after cleaning is then discharged by discharge port 11.Box cover 6 can be opened, in work Complete machine inside can be cleared up after work.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention design is rationally, operating power consumption is low, environmentally friendly, using machinery Method pre-processes bagasse, the advantage that work technique is concise, cleaning effect is good, cleaning can be continuous.Chemistry can be improved The disadvantages of pollution environment of pretreatment bagasse, chemical agent residue.And so that the quality of bagasse is got a promotion, bagasse is made to exist Low consumption, low pollution, high-quality during subsequent processing, the paper produced and industrial products intensity height, product Matter is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure top view of this Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the external structure left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of reel of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the part-structure enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is another part schematic enlarged-scale view of Fig. 2.
Each label in figure: outlet pipe -1, small axis I -2, small axis II -3, reversal means -4, feed inlet -5, box cover -6, hanging ring Orifice plate -7, water inlet pipe -8, valve -9, water spray sprinkle head -10, discharge port -11, third level reel -12, supporting leg -13, third level water Pond -14, I 1-5 of drainage hole, second level reel -16, thigh support angle steel -17, second level pond -18, drainage hole II -19, first Grade reel -20, first order pond -21, small bearing cap -22, big bearing cap -23, big V band -24, small pulley I -25, big motor peace Loading board -26, big motor -27, third level pool wall -28, third level spool shaft -29, big belt wheel III -30, second level pool wall - 31, second level spool shaft -32, roller bearing -33, big belt wheel II -34, first order pool wall -35, first order spool shaft -36, big Belt wheel I -37, gear I -38, ball bearing -39, gear II -40, gear pump cabinet -41, big belt wheel IV -42, small machine mounting plate - 43, small machine -44, small V band -45, small pulley II -46, reinforcing rib -47, spike-tooth -48, steel wire -49.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of bagasse cleaning machine, including cabinet, outlet pipe 1, small axis I 2, small axis II 3, Feed inlet 5, water inlet pipe 8, valve 9, water spray sprinkle head 10, discharge port 11, third level reel 12, supporting leg 13, third level pond 14, Second level reel 16, thigh support angle steel 17, second level pond 18, first order reel 20, first order pond 21, third level pond Wall 28, third level spool shaft 29, second level pool wall 31, second level spool shaft 32, first order pool wall 35, first order spool shaft 36;
The supporting leg 13 connect with thigh support angle steel 17 and is respectively positioned on lower box, feed inlet 5 horizontal by Angle A, discharge port 11 is perpendicular to horizontal plane and is located at 12 rear end of third level reel, and feed inlet 5 directly connects with first order pond 21 Logical, feed inlet 5 is provided with small axis I 2, small axis II 3 close to the position in first order pond 21, is respectively equipped on small axis I 2, small axis II 3 Reversal means 4, small axis I 2 are rotated with small II 3 opposite direction of axis, and third level reel 12 is located in third level pond 14, second level spool shaft 32 are located in second level pond 18, and first order reel 20 is located in first order pond 21, and second level pond 18 is higher than first order water Pond 21, third level pond 14 are higher than second level pond 18, and second level reel 16 is higher than first order reel 20, and third level reel 12 is high In second level reel 16, the isolation steel plate at 14 rear portion of third level pond is third level pool wall 28, the front in third level pond 14 It is isolated between second level pond 18 with second level pool wall 31, drainage hole I 15, second level water is provided on second level pool wall 31 Pond 18 is isolated with first order pond 21 with first order pool wall 35, and drainage hole II 19 is provided on first order pool wall 35, The steel plate bottom of 21 forefront of first order pond is equipped with outlet pipe 1, and third level spool shaft 29 is mounted in third level reel 12 Portion, second level spool shaft 32 are mounted on inside second level reel 16, and first order spool shaft 36 is mounted on inside first order reel 20, First order reel 20, second level spool shaft 32, third level reel 12 are connect with drum driving apparatus, and small axis I 2, small axis II 3 are equal Connect with small axial brake device, on the cabinet above third level reel 12 be equipped with inlet opening, water inlet pipe 8 pass through inlet opening and It is connect with the water spray sprinkle head 10 for being mounted on 12 top of third level reel, water inlet pipe 8 is equipped with the valve for adjusting inflow size Door 9.The effect of water inlet pipe 8 is access water source, and the effect of valve 9 is to adjust flow, and water spray sprinkle head 10 uniformly spills down water, sprays water 10 length of sprinkle head and the length of reel are consistent.
The feed inlet 5 and horizontal plane are angled, conducive to the feeding of bagasse and to whereabouts, discharge port 11 and horizontal Face is vertical, the bagasse discharge after being conducive to cleaning.Since bagasse is from heavy and light, be not easy the characteristics of falling provided with small axis I 2, Small axis II 3, small axis I 2, the angled installation of small axis II 3, and reversal means 4 is welded on axis, the small axis I 2, small axis II 3, with And the reversal means 4 welded on two axis realizes that small axis I 2 drives reversal means 4 counterclockwise by I 38 gear II 40 of a pair of engaged gears gear Rotation, small axis II 3 drive reversal means 4 to rotate clockwise, and two small axis rotation is stirred from 5 bagasse that feed inlet enters to the first order Pond 21 conveys.
There are three the ponds, is successively first order pond 21, second level pond 18, third level pond 14 from front to back, Every grade of pond successively increases, stepped.It is isolated between pond with isolation steel plate, the isolation steel plate at 14 rear portion of third level pond is Third level pool wall 28 is isolated between the front and second level pond 18 in third level pond 14 with second level pool wall 31, Be provided with drainage hole I 15 on second level pool wall 31, second level pond 18 and first order pond 21 with first order pool wall 35 carry out every From.It is provided with drainage hole on the partition in every grade of pond, the water of upper level is allow to flow to next stage.Before first order pond 21 It is the dirty water discharge after cleaning bagasse that portion's steel plate, which is equipped with the effect of outlet pipe 1,.By being located at 12 top of third level reel Water inlet pipe 8, valve 9, water spray sprinkle head 10 are constantly sprinkled water to third level reel 12.Water can be adjusted by valve 9.Such clear water It is just spread on third level reel 12 from water spray sprinkle head 10, last to bagasse progress first to wash away, then water flows to the third level Pond 14, the water in third level pond 14 relative to preceding two-stage pond is clean, and because 14 height of third level pond is higher than the Second level pond 18, so compared with clean water second level pond 18 can be flowed by drainage hole I 15, make the dirty of second level pond 18 Water is flowed into first order pond 21 along drainage hole II 19, and the dirty water in first order pond 21 is discharged along outlet pipe 1.Entirely Water flow process can guarantee that the water for cleaning bagasse is more clean.
There are three the reels, is successively first order reel 20, second level reel 16, third level reel 12 from front to back, And second level reel 16 is higher than first order reel 20, third level reel 12, is higher than first order reel 20, and every grade of reel successively rises Height, it is stepped.Every grade of reel is corresponding with pond, and third level reel 12 is used cooperatively with third level pond 14, second level reel Axis 32 is used cooperatively with second level pond 18, and first order reel 20 is used cooperatively with first order pond 21.And the volume of previous stage The spike-tooth 48 of cylinder can stretch out the pond partition of the same level, extend into the pond of next stage, can be normally sugarcane with guarantee Slag is transported in the pond of next stage.
Further, the drum driving apparatus includes big V band 24, small pulley I 25, big motor 27, big belt wheel III 30, roller bearing 33, big belt wheel II 34, big belt wheel I 37;
The big motor 27 is located at 11 side of discharge port of entire cleaning machine, installs small band on big 27 output shaft of motor I 25 are taken turns, small pulley I 25 is connect by big V band 24 with big belt wheel III 30, and III 30 other end of big belt wheel passes through big V band 24 and big band II 34 connections are taken turns, II 34 other end of big belt wheel is connect by big V band 24 with big belt wheel I 37, and big belt wheel III 30 is mounted on the third level In spool shaft 29, big belt wheel II 34 is mounted in second level spool shaft 32, and big belt wheel I 37 is mounted in first order spool shaft 36.
When work, the power resources of the reel are big motor 27, and big motor 27 is mounted on big motor mounting plate 26 On, positioned at the side tail portion of entire cleaning machine.Small pulley I 25 is installed, small pulley I 25 passes through big V on 27 output shaft of big motor Band 24 drives big belt wheel III 30 to rotate, and big belt wheel III 30 drives big belt wheel II 34 to rotate by big V band 24, and big belt wheel II 34 passes through Big V band 24 drives big belt wheel I 37 to rotate.Correspondingly, big belt wheel III 30 is mounted in third level spool shaft 29, third level spool shaft 29 drive third level reel 12 to rotate;Big belt wheel II 34 is mounted on 32 axis of second level spool shaft, drives 16 turns of second level reel It is dynamic;Big belt wheel I 37 is mounted on 36 axis of first order spool shaft, and first order reel 20 is driven to rotate.
Further, the small axial brake device includes small machine 44, small V band 45, small pulley II 46, big belt wheel IV 42, gear II 40, gear I 38;
The small machine 44 is located at entire cleaning 5 side of machine inlet, installs small pulley II on the output shaft of small machine 44 46, small pulley II 46 is connect by small V band 45 with big belt wheel IV 42, and big belt wheel IV 42, gear II 40 are mounted on small axis II 3, Gear II 40 is engaged with gear I 38, and gear I 38 is mounted on small axis I 2.
When work, the small axis I 2, II 3 power resources of small axis are small machine 44, and small machine 44 is mounted on small machine installation On plate 43, positioned at 5 side of feed inlet of complete machine.Small pulley II 46 is installed, small pulley II 46 passes through on the output shaft of small machine 44 Small V band 45 drives big belt wheel IV 42 to rotate.For the rotation of big belt wheel IV 42 by driving small axis II 3 to rotate, the small rotation of axis II 3 drives peace Gear II 40 on small axis II 3 rotates, and is rotated by II 40 band moving gear I 38 of engaged transmission gear, gear I 38 drives small Axis I 2 rotates.
Further, as shown in figure 4, the first order reel 20, second level reel 16,12 structure phase of third level reel Together, including cylindrical tube and the spike-tooth being mounted on outside cylinder 48, spike-tooth 48 is evenly distributed on cylinder excircle at 8 rows, There is spacing between adjacent two spike-tooth 48 of every nail tooth 48, each spike-tooth 48 is designed as L shape, and the horizontal position of every nail tooth 48 is whole It is welded with steel wire 49.
The reel is followed successively by first order reel 20, second level reel 16, third level reel 12, and from front to back Second level reel 16 is higher than first order reel 20, third level reel 12, is higher than first order reel 20.Reel structure is consistent, synchronous fortune Turn, reel picks up bagasse and be transported to next stage by spike-tooth 48 and steel wire 49, and 48 underwater penetration of spike-tooth is set as 10cm.
Further, more than at more than 48 root of spike-tooth at every 48 both ends of nail tooth 1/3 length and root 2/3 length Reinforcing rib 47 is welded at degree, the reinforcing rib 47 more than 48 root of spike-tooth at every 48 both ends of nail tooth at 1/3 length is welded on It is formed together small octagon steel ring, the reinforcing rib 47 more than 48 root of spike-tooth at every 48 both ends of nail tooth at 2/3 length is welded on It is formed together big octagon steel ring.It is welded on the outermost spike-tooth 48 in both ends with two octagon steel rings, it is ensured that spike-tooth 48 have reliable positioning, improve the intensity of spike-tooth 48.
Further, the third level spool shaft 29, second level spool shaft 32, first order spool shaft 36 are equal using bearing It for roller bearing 33 and is sealed, and the tail end of three bearings is sealed with big bearing cap 23, the small axis II 3, Small axis I 2 is ball bearing 39 and is sealed using bearing, and the tail end of the two bearings carried out with small bearing cap 22 it is close Envelope.
It further, further include box cover 6, the cabinet top is provided with opening, and box cover 6 covers on cabinet top Opening, 6 upper end of box cover is equipped with hanging ring orifice plate 7, and the upper surface of the box cover 6 is plane, lower end surface Central part is arc-shaped.
Further, the angle A is 40 ° -60 °, be 45 ° in the present embodiment, and the too small bagasse of angle A is not slided It goes, too big, bagasse has directly gone down just stifled.
Further, the big motor 27 is mounted on big motor mounting plate 26, and the small machine 44 is mounted on small On motor mounting plate 43, the gear II 40 and gear I 38 are mounted in gear pump cabinet 41.Motor mounting plate and gear pump Cabinet can play the role of fixed and protect.
Two hanging ring orifice plates 7 are arranged in front and back on the box cover 6, when needing that cleaning machine inside is cleared up and dried When, hanging ring orifice plate 7 can be hooked with suspension hook and is lifted up box cover 6, and then cleaning machine inside is cleared up and dried.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are explained in detail above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Example is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various changes can be made.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of bagasse cleaning machine, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, outlet pipe (1), small axis I (2), small axis II (3), into Material mouth (5), water inlet pipe (8), valve (9), water spray sprinkle head (10), discharge port (11), third level reel (12), supporting leg (13), Third level pond (14), second level reel (16), thigh support angle steel (17), second level pond (18), first order reel (20), First order pond (21), third level pool wall (28), third level spool shaft (29), second level pool wall (31), second level reel Axis (32), first order pool wall (35), first order spool shaft (36);
The supporting leg (13) connect and is respectively positioned on lower box, feed inlet (5) and horizontal plane with thigh support angle steel (17) Angled A, discharge port (11) is perpendicular to horizontal plane and is located at third level reel (12) rear end, feed inlet (5) and first order pond (21) it is directly connected to, feed inlet (5) is provided with small axis I (2), small axis II (3), small axis I close to the position of first order pond (21) (2), it is respectively equipped with reversal means (4) on small axis II (3), small axis I (2) and small axis II (3) opposite direction rotate, third level reel (12) In third level pond (14), second level spool shaft (32) is located in second level pond (18), and first order reel (20) is located at In first order pond (21), second level pond (18) are higher than first order pond (21), and third level pond (14) are higher than second level water Pond (18), second level reel (16) are higher than first order reel (20), and third level reel (12) is higher than second level reel (16), third The isolation steel plate at grade pond (14) rear portion is third level pool wall (28), the front and second level pond of third level pond (14) (18) it is isolated between with second level pool wall (31), is provided with drainage hole I (15), second level pond on second level pool wall (31) (18) it is isolated with first order pond (21) with first order pool wall (35), is provided with drainage hole on first order pool wall (35) II (19), the steel plate bottom of first order pond (21) forefront are equipped with outlet pipe (1), and third level spool shaft (29) is mounted on the Three-level reel (12) is internal, and second level spool shaft (32) is mounted on second level reel (16) inside, first order spool shaft (36) peace Internal mounted in first order reel (20), first order reel (20), second level spool shaft (32), third level reel (12) are and reel Driving device connection, small axis I (2), small axis II (3) are connect with small axial brake device, on cabinet above third level reel (12) Equipped with inlet opening, water inlet pipe (8) passes through inlet opening and connect with the water spray sprinkle head (10) being mounted on above third level reel (12), Water inlet pipe (8) is equipped with the valve (9) for adjusting inflow size.
2. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drum driving apparatus includes big V band (24), small pulley I 25, big motor (27), big belt wheel III (30), roller bearing (33), big belt wheel II (34), big belt wheel I (37);
The big motor (27) is located at discharge port (11) side of entire cleaning machine, installs on big motor (27) output shaft small Belt wheel I (25), small pulley I (25) are connect by big V band (24) with big belt wheel III (30), and big belt wheel III (30) other end passes through big V band (24) is connect with big belt wheel II (34), and big belt wheel II (34) other end is connect by big V band (24) with big belt wheel I (37), greatly Belt wheel III (30) is mounted on third level spool shaft (29), and big belt wheel II (34) is mounted on second level spool shaft (32), big band I (37) of wheel are mounted on first order spool shaft (36).
3. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small axial brake device includes small machine (44), small V band (45), small pulley II (46), big belt wheel IV (42), gear II (40), gear I (38);
The small machine (44) is located at entire cleaning machine inlet (5) side, installs small pulley on the output shaft of small machine (44) II (46), small pulley II (46) are connect by small V band (45) with big belt wheel IV (42), big belt wheel IV (42), gear II (40) peace On small axis II (3), gear II (40) is engaged with gear I (38), and gear I (38) is mounted on small axis I (2).
4. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: the first order reel (20), second level reel (16), third level reel (12) structure are identical, including cylindrical tube and the nail being mounted on outside cylinder Tooth (48), spike-tooth (48) are evenly distributed on cylinder excircle at 8 rows, between having between adjacent two spike-tooth (48) of every nail tooth (48) Away from each spike-tooth (48) is designed as L shape, and the horizontal position integral solder of every nail tooth (48) has steel wire (49).
5. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the spike-tooth at every nail tooth (48) both ends (48) reinforcing rib (47) are welded at 2/3 length more than root at 1/3 length and more than root, every nail tooth (48) both ends Reinforcing rib (47) more than spike-tooth (48) root at 1/3 length is welded together to form small octagon steel ring, every nail tooth (48) The spike-tooth (48) at both ends) reinforcing rib (47) at more than root 2/3 length is welded together to form big octagon steel ring.
6. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third level spool shaft (29), second Grade spool shaft (32), first order spool shaft (36) is roller bearing (33) using bearing and its tail end uses big bearing cap (23) It is sealed, the small axis II (3), small axis I (2) is ball bearing (39) using bearing and its tail end uses small bearing cap (22) it is sealed.
7. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include box cover (6), the cabinet Top is provided with opening, and box cover (6) covers the opening on cabinet top, and the box cover (6) upper end is equipped with hanging ring hole Plate (7), the upper surface of the box cover (6) is plane, lower end surface central part is arc-shaped.
8. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle A is 40 ° -60 °.
9. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the big motor (27) is mounted on big electricity On machine mounting plate (26).
10. bagasse cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the small machine (44) is mounted on small machine On mounting plate (43), the gear II (40) and gear I (38) are mounted in gear pump cabinet (41).
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