CN219261170U

CN219261170U - Desilting device for shrimp culture in paddy field

Info

Publication number: CN219261170U
Application number: CN202223099435.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊福强
Original assignee: Hefei Chunkai Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Chunkai Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging devices, in particular to a dredging device for shrimp culture in paddy fields, which comprises a ship body, wherein the top end of the ship body is provided with a collecting box, the rear end of the collecting box is hinged with a turnover plate, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the collecting box are respectively provided with a fixing component used for fixing the turnover plate, the rear side of the top end of an inner cavity of the collecting box is provided with a supporting rod, the top end of the collecting box is provided with a sliding box, the rear side of the bottom end of the sliding box is positioned at the top end of the supporting rod, the inner cavity of the sliding box is provided with a sliding component, the bottom end of the sliding component extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box and is fixedly provided with a scraping plate, the top end of the ship body is provided with a sludge pump, and the input end of the sludge pump is connected with a sludge pumping pipe. This desilting device for shrimp is supported in paddy field has solved desilting ship in the in-process of actual use collecting box inner chamber's silt and has been inconvenient for discharging, needs operating personnel to use spade to take out it slowly a little, needs to consume a large amount of time and physical power's problem.

Description

Desilting device for shrimp culture in paddy field

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dredging devices, in particular to a dredging device for shrimp culture in a paddy field.

Background

A large number of paddy fields are distributed in the low and medium mountain areas and hilly areas in China, and the paddy fields are generally sufficient in water source, good in water quality and convenient to drain and irrigate. Meanwhile, the water areas are rich in organic matters, the size of a single paddy field is proper, and in the prior art, the cultivation of the crayfish in the paddy field becomes an important crayfish cultivation means according to local conditions of farmers.

The utility model provides a paddy field is supported and is used to mud is supported, need clear up its bottom silt before paddy field is bred, when clear up the silt, need use the desilting ship, utilize the sludge pump to suck the collection box on to the ship to realize the processing to pond bottom silt, but the silt of collection box inner chamber is inconvenient for discharging in actual use, needs operating personnel to use the spade to take out it a bit slowly, needs to consume a large amount of time and physical power, to this problem, provides a paddy field is supported and is used desilting device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dredging device for shrimp culture in paddy fields, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a paddy field is desilting device for shrimp, includes the hull, the top of hull is provided with the collecting box, the rear end of collecting box articulates there is the roll-over sheet, the outer wall left and right sides of collecting box is provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed roll-over sheet respectively, the inner chamber top rear side of collecting box is provided with the bracing piece, the top of collecting box is provided with the slip case, the bottom rear side of slip case is located the top of bracing piece, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the slip subassembly, the bottom of slip subassembly extends to the inner chamber of collecting box and fixed mounting has the scraper blade, the top of hull is provided with the sludge pump, the input of sludge pump is connected with the suction dredge pipe, the output of sludge pump is provided with the conveyer pipe, the other end of conveyer pipe extends to the inner chamber of collecting box, the suction dredge pipe extends to in the aquatic.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a motor, a roller, a sliding chute, guide rods, sliding plates, sliding blocks, a slideway and a moving rod, wherein the motor is arranged at the front end of the sliding box, the output end of the motor extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box, one end of the roller is rotationally connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box through a bearing, the other end of the roller is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the sliding chute is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, the two guide rods are arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the sliding box, the sliding plates are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods, one end of each sliding block is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of each sliding chute, the other end of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the top end of each sliding plate, the moving rod is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of each sliding plate, and the top end of each moving rod is fixedly connected with the top end of each sliding plate, and the bottom end of each moving rod is fixedly connected with each scraping plate.

Preferably, the sliding groove is in a threaded shape and is connected end to end.

Preferably, each fixing assembly comprises a fixing plate, an air cylinder, a moving plate, a connecting plate, a fixing hole and a fixing rod, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting plate, the air cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing plate, the moving plate is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder, the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the overturning plate and extends to one side of the outer wall of the collecting box and the bottom end of the moving plate, the fixing hole is formed in the top end of the connecting plate, the fixing rod is detachably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing hole, and the top end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the hull is coated with a rust-inhibiting coating.

Preferably, the front end of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of through holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the fixing component, the turnover plate can be fixed, the situation that the turnover plate turns over in the sludge collecting process is prevented, the sludge falls into water again, and the stability of the device in use is improved;

2. when taking out silt, dock the device on the water limit, make one side and the orientation bank of upset board, through the setting of slip subassembly, can make the silt of scraper blade promotion collection box inner chamber follow one side roll-off of collection box, and then make silt discharge, solved the desilting ship in the in-process of actual use silt of collection box inner chamber and be inconvenient for the discharge, need operating personnel use spade to take out it a bit slowly, need consume a large amount of time and physical power's problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a right side cross-sectional view of the slide case of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a guide bar according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing hole of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a collection box; 3. a sludge pump; 4. a mud pumping pipe; 5. a delivery tube; 6. a turnover plate; 7. a support rod; 8. a slide box; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a cylinder; 11. a moving plate; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a fixing hole; 14. a fixed rod; 15. a motor; 16. a roller; 17. a chute; 18. a guide rod; 19. a slide plate; 20. a slide block; 21. a slideway; 22. a moving rod; 23. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a dredging device for paddy field shrimp, which comprises a ship body 1, the top of the ship body 1 is provided with a collecting box 2, the rear end of the collecting box 2 is hinged with a turnover plate 6, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the collecting box 2 are respectively provided with a fixing component for fixing the turnover plate 6, the rear side of the top end of the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 is provided with a supporting rod 7, the top end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a sliding box 8, the bottom rear side of the sliding box 8 is positioned at the top end of the supporting rod 7, the inner cavity of the sliding box 8 is provided with a sliding component, the bottom end of the sliding component extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 and is fixedly provided with a scraping plate 23, the top end of the ship body 1 is provided with a sludge pump 3, the input end of the sludge pump 3 is connected with a sludge pumping pipe 4, the output end of the sludge pump 3 is provided with a conveying pipe 5, and the other end of the conveying pipe 5 extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box 2, the mud pumping pipe 4 extends to the aquatic, through fixed subassembly's setting, can realize the fixing to the upset board 6, prevent to appear the condition of upset at the in-process upset board 6 of collecting silt, lead to silt to fall into in the aquatic again, the stability when using of the device has been improved, dock the device in the water limit when taking out silt, make one side and the orientation bank of upset board 6, through sliding assembly's setting, can make scraper blade 23 promote the silt of collecting box 2 inner chamber and roll off from one side of collecting box 2, and then make the silt discharge, the silt of collecting box 2 inner chamber is inconvenient for discharging in the in-process of actual use of dredging ship has been solved, need operating personnel use spade to take out its a bit slowly, need consume a large amount of time and physical problem.

In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes a motor 15, a roller 16, a chute 17, a guide rod 18, a sliding plate 19, a sliding block 20, a slideway 21 and a moving rod 22, wherein the motor 15 is disposed at the front end of the sliding box 8, the output end of the motor 15 extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box 8, one end of the roller 16 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box 8 through a bearing, the other end of the roller 16 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15, the chute 17 is disposed on the outer wall of the roller 16, the two guide rods 18 are disposed at the bottom ends of the inner cavity of the sliding box 8, the sliding plate 19 is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods 18, one end of the sliding block 20 is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the chute 17, the other end of the sliding block 20 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding plate 19, the slideway 21 is disposed at the bottom end of the sliding box 8, the moving rod 22 is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the slideway 21, the top of movable rod 22 and the bottom fixed connection of slide 19, the bottom of movable rod 22 and the top fixed connection of scraper blade 23 dock the device on the water limit, make one side of upset board 6 and towards the bank, start motor 15, make motor 15 pass through cylinder 16 drive spout 17 rotatory, because spout 17 is heliciform and end to end, therefore, when spout 17 is rotatory, can make slider 20 drive slide 19 make a round trip sliding in the inner chamber of sliding box 8 along the horizontal direction under the spacing effect of two guide arms 18, and then can make movable rod 22 drive scraper blade 23 release the silt back and the normal position of collecting box 2 inner chamber, the silt of dredging boat in the in-process of actual use is inconvenient for discharging, need the operating personnel use spade to take out it a bit slowly, need consume a large amount of time and physical power's problem.

In this embodiment, the sliding groove 17 is threaded and is connected end to end, so that the sliding block 20 drives the sliding plate 19 to slide back and forth in the inner cavity of the sliding box 8 along the horizontal direction under the limiting action of the two guide rods 18, and the moving rod 22 drives the scraping plate 23 to push out the sludge in the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 and restore to the original position.

In this embodiment, each fixing component includes a fixing plate 9, an air cylinder 10, a moving plate 11, a connecting plate 12, a fixing hole 13 and a fixing rod 14, the fixing plate 9 is disposed on the outer wall of the collecting plate, the air cylinder 10 is disposed at the bottom end of the fixing plate 9, the moving plate 11 is disposed at the output end of the air cylinder 10, the connecting plate 12 is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the overturning plate 6 and extends to one side of the outer wall of the collecting box 2 and the bottom end of the moving plate 11, the fixing hole 13 is disposed on the top end of the connecting plate 12, the inner cavity of the fixing hole 13 is detachably inserted with the fixing rod 14, the top end of the fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving plate 11, under the action of gravity, the overturning plate 6 can be reset, the moving plate 11 is moved to the lower side of the connecting plate 12, and the fixing hole 13 is aligned with the fixing rod 14, at this moment, the air cylinder 10 is started, the output end of the air cylinder 10 is extended, the connecting plate 12 can drive the fixing rod 14 to slide downwards, the fixing rod 14 is inserted into the inner cavity of the fixing hole 13, the inner cavity of the fixing rod 14, the fixing rod 13 is interacted with the fixing hole 13, the overturning plate 6 can be realized, the stability of the overturning plate is improved, and the device can be caused when the sludge is turned over again under the condition of the overturning plate, and the condition, and the device is caused.

In the embodiment, the outer wall of the ship body 1 is coated with the rust-proof coating, so that the ship body 1 can be prevented from rusting, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

In this embodiment, the front end of the collecting box 2 is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that water in the sludge can be discharged, and the weight of the sludge is reduced.

The application method and the advantages of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the working process is as follows:

when the sludge is taken out, the device is stopped at the water side, one side of the turnover plate 6 faces the shore, the motor 15 is started, the motor 15 drives the chute 17 to rotate through the roller 16, and because the chute 17 is spiral and connected end to end, when the chute 17 rotates, the sliding block 20 can drive the sliding plate 19 to slide back and forth along the horizontal direction in the inner cavity of the sliding box 8 under the limit action of the two guide rods 18, the movable rod 22 can drive the scraping plate 23 to push out the sludge in the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 and restore the original position, the problems that the sludge in the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 is inconvenient to discharge in the actual use process of the dredging ship, an operator needs to slowly take out the sludge a little by using a spade, a great deal of time and physical strength are consumed are solved, under the effect of gravity, can make the upset board 6 reset, make movable plate 11 remove to the below of connecting plate 12, and make fixed orifices 13 and dead lever 14 aim at, at this moment, start cylinder 10, make the output of cylinder 10 stretch out, and then can make connecting plate 12 drive dead lever 14 and slide downwards, make dead lever 14 insert the inner chamber of fixed orifices 13, under the interact between dead lever 14 and fixed orifices 13, can realize the fixed to upset board 6, prevent the condition of upset appears in the in-process upset board 6 of collecting the silt, lead to silt to fall into in the water again, stability when the device is used has been improved, start sludge pump 3, can make silt draw to the inner chamber of collecting box 2 through suction pipe 4 and conveyer pipe 5 under the effect of sludge pump 3, and then can realize the extraction to silt.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a paddy field is supported shrimp and is used desilting device, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ship, including hull (1), collection box (2), the rear end of collection box (2) articulates there is turnover plate (6), the outer wall left and right sides of collection box (2) is provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed turnover plate (6) respectively, the inner chamber top rear side of collection box (2) is provided with bracing piece (7), the top of collection box (2) is provided with slip case (8), the bottom rear side of slip case (8) is located the top of bracing piece (7), the inner chamber of slip case (8) is provided with slip subassembly, the bottom of slip subassembly extends to the inner chamber of collection box (2) and fixed mounting has scraper blade (23), the top of hull (1) is provided with sludge pump (3), the input of sludge pump (3) is connected with pump pipe (4), the output of sludge pump (3) is provided with conveyer pipe (5), the other end of conveyer pipe (5) extends to the inner chamber of collection box (2), pump pipe (4) extends to in the water.

2. The dredging device for rice field shrimp culture as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a sliding assembly is including motor (15), cylinder (16), spout (17), guide arm (18), slide (19), slider (20), slide (21) and movable rod (22), motor (15) set up the front end at slide case (8), the output of motor (15) extends to the inner chamber of slide case (8), the one end of cylinder (16) is rotated through the bearing and is connected at the inner chamber rear side of slide case (8), the other end of cylinder (16) and the output fixed connection of motor (15), the outer wall at cylinder (16) is seted up in spout (17), two guide arm (18) all set up the inner chamber bottom at slide case (8), slide (19) slidable cup joint the outer wall at two guide arm (18), the one end slidable of slider (20) is inlayed in the inner chamber of spout (17), the other end of slider (20) and the top fixed connection of slide (19), the bottom at slide case (8) is seted up in slide (21), the movable rod (22) is inlayed at the inner chamber (22) and the bottom of slide (22) is connected with the fixed bottom of slide (23).

3. A rice field shrimp culture dredging apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the sliding groove (17) is in a threaded shape and is connected end to end.

4. The dredging device for rice field shrimp culture as recited in claim 1, wherein: each fixed assembly comprises a fixed plate (9), an air cylinder (10), a movable plate (11), a connecting plate (12), a fixed hole (13) and a fixed rod (14), wherein the fixed plate (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting plate, the air cylinder (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate (9), the movable plate (11) is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder (10), the connecting plate (12) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the overturning plate (6) and extends to one side of the outer wall of the collecting box (2) and the bottom end of the movable plate (11), the fixed hole (13) is formed in the top end of the connecting plate (12), the fixed rod (14) is detachably inserted into the inner cavity of the fixed hole (13), and the top end of the fixed rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable plate (11).

5. The dredging device for rice field shrimp culture as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the ship body (1) is coated with an anti-rust coating.

6. The dredging device for rice field shrimp culture as recited in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the collecting box (2) is provided with a plurality of through holes.