Green building thermal insulation wall prefabricated construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building heat-insulating walls, in particular to a prefabricated structure of a green building heat-insulating wall.
Background
The wall body is an important component of a building, and has the functions of bearing, enclosing or separating a space, the wall body is divided into a bearing wall and a non-bearing wall according to the stress condition and materials of the wall body, and is divided into a solid wall, a hollow hopper wall and a composite wall according to the construction mode of the wall body, and the heat-insulating wall is one of the types, the energy consumption of the existing building accounts for nearly 28% of the total social energy consumption at present, and the heat-insulating wall can well solve the problem aiming at the energy consumption of the building, so that the heat-insulating wall is widely used.
The greening structure can be added according to the environmental protection demand to the current heat preservation wall when the construction, but the green function of mechanism of current heat preservation wall is too simple, when needing regularly to supply moisture to can not hide when taking place the torrential rain in the outside yet, thereby lead to planting soil in the matrix to be washed away by the rainwater easily, make the plant die, thereby can't satisfy daily demand of using.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a green building thermal insulation wall prefabricated construction, but the device rainwater is collected and is replenished inside advancing planting the base member to when reducing outside artifical supplementary moisture number of times, can hide when taking place the torrential rain outside, thereby avoid planting soil loss in the base member.
A prefabricated structure of a green building thermal insulation wall comprises a thermal insulation wall body and a planting base body, wherein a planting mechanism is arranged on the thermal insulation wall body, a sliding groove is formed in the thermal insulation wall body, one side of the planting mechanism is embedded in the sliding groove, the planting base body is arranged in the planting mechanism, a rotating shaft and a connecting rod are arranged on one side of the planting base body, the outer end of the rotating shaft is embedded in the planting mechanism, a transverse ejector rod is arranged at the middle end in the planting mechanism, one side of the transverse ejector rod is hinged to the connecting rod, the other side of the transverse ejector rod penetrates out of the planting mechanism and is arranged in an inclined plane, a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the planting mechanism, a water storage cavity is formed in the lower end of the planting mechanism, the water inlet is communicated with the interior of the water storage cavity, a water absorption rope is arranged in the water storage cavity, a balancing weight is arranged at the lower end of the water absorption rope, a water guide rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the water inlet, the utility model discloses a planting mechanism, including planting mechanism, water guide bull stick, planting mechanism, water guide bull stick outside is connected with the water guide board, the water guide board is the arc setting, the inside upside of planting the base member relatively of planting mechanism is provided with tailors the piece, tailors piece one side and is provided with the blade, the inside upper end of planting mechanism is installed and is tailor the board, tailor the inside groove of tailorring of having seted up of board.
Preferably, the inner side of the heat-insulating wall body is provided with an inner groove, one end of the transverse ejector rod is arranged in the inner groove, and the inner side of the inner groove is attached to the inclined surface of the transverse ejector rod.
Preferably, the upper end of the water absorption rope penetrates out of the water storage cavity and enters the planting base body.
Preferably, the water guide plates are arranged at equal intervals outside the water guide rotating rod.
Preferably, the cutting block is arranged at the upper end inside the planting mechanism at equal intervals horizontally.
Preferably, the cutting plate is arranged above the cutting block, and the cutting grooves are formed in the cutting plate at equal intervals and correspond to the cutting grooves.
Preferably, the upper side of the cutting plate is connected with a reset plate, and one side of the cutting plate is obliquely arranged and penetrates into the water inlet.
Preferably, the planting mechanism is provided with a plurality of planting mechanisms on the heat preservation wall body.
Preferably, the upper end of the water inlet is an inclined plane.
Preferably, a spring is disposed at the lower end of the inside of the sliding groove.
Preferably, a through hole communicated with the outside is formed in one side of the water storage cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the water inlet is arranged at the upper end of the planting mechanism, the water storage cavity is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the planting mechanism, the water inlet is communicated with the interior of the water storage cavity, when the exterior rains, rainwater can enter the interior of the water storage cavity from the water inlet after contacting with the planting mechanism and is stored in the water storage cavity, the water absorption rope is arranged in the interior of the water storage cavity, so that the upper end of the water absorption rope can be arranged in the planting base body, thereby continuously providing moisture for green plants on the planting base body, reducing the frequency of manually supplementing moisture and reducing the consumption of manpower, the sliding groove is arranged on the heat insulation wall body, one side of the planting mechanism is embedded in the sliding groove, the planting base body is arranged in the planting mechanism, the through hole communicated with the exterior is arranged at one side of the water storage cavity, and when the exterior rainwater is too much, the drainage speed of the through hole is lower than the water inlet speed, the water storage cavity is filled with water, and the planting mechanism can slide downwards under the weight of excessive rainwater by overcoming the force of the spring in the sliding groove, so that the purpose of detecting and distinguishing the size of the rainwater is achieved.
2. Be provided with the sideslip ejector pin through planting the inside middle-end of mechanism, sideslip ejector pin one side is articulated mutually with the connecting rod, inside the planting mechanism was worn out to sideslip ejector pin opposite side, and set up for the inclined plane, then can utilize insulation wall inboard to seted up the inner groovy, inside the recess including sideslip ejector pin one end sets up, the inner groovy inboard was laminated with sideslip ejector pin inclined plane mutually, make planting mechanism after the lapse, the sideslip ejector pin just can be under the effect on inclined plane the rebound exert the effort to the connecting rod, make the planting base member upwards rotatory with the pivot center, let one side of planting the plant trund into the horizontality by the vertical state, thereby reach the effect of avoiding automatically being washed away and avoiding being washed away soil by heavy rain, wherein be provided with the balancing weight through water uptake rope lower extreme, then can keep replenishing moisture to it after planting the base member rotation and resetting.
3. The water guide rotating rod is arranged on the inner side of the water inlet, the water guide plate is connected to the outer side of the water guide rotating rod and is arranged in an arc shape, rainwater can contact with the arc surface of the water guide plate when entering the water inlet to drive the water guide rotating rod to rotate, the cutting block is arranged on the upper side of the planting mechanism relative to the planting base body, one side of the cutting block is provided with a cutting edge, the upper end of the planting mechanism is provided with a cutting plate, a cutting groove is formed in the cutting plate, so that after the planting base body rotates to be in a horizontal state, a part with overlong plant growth on the planting base body can penetrate through the cutting block and the cutting plate, one side of the cutting plate is obliquely arranged and penetrates into the water inlet, the cutting plate is arranged above the cutting block, after the water guide rotating rod rotates, the outer end of the water guide plate can contact with the cutting plate, the cutting plate is driven to move transversely, and the surplus part of the plant is driven to contact with the cutting edge on the cutting block by the cutting groove, the effect of automatically trimming green plants is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective front view of a planting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left perspective view of the planting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a rear perspective view of the planting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a cutting board of the present invention.
In FIGS. 1-6: 1-heat preservation wall, 2-planting mechanism, 3-planting base body, 4-sliding groove, 5-water inlet, 6-water storage cavity, 7-water absorption rope, 8-transverse moving ejector rod, 9-inner groove, 10-water guide rotating rod, 11-water guide plate, 12-cutting block, 13-cutting plate, 14-connecting rod, 15-rotating shaft, 16-cutting groove and 17-reset plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a plan structure schematic view and a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a prefabricated structure of a green building thermal insulation wall are provided.
A prefabricated structure of a green building thermal insulation wall comprises a thermal insulation wall body 1 and a planting base body 3, wherein a planting mechanism 2 is arranged on the thermal insulation wall body 1, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the thermal insulation wall body 1, one side of the planting mechanism 2 is embedded in the sliding groove 4, the planting base body 3 is arranged in the planting mechanism 2, a rotating shaft 15 and a connecting rod 14 are arranged on one side of the planting base body 3, the outer end of the rotating shaft 15 is embedded in the planting mechanism 2, a transverse ejector rod 8 is arranged at the middle end in the planting mechanism 2, one side of the transverse ejector rod 8 is hinged with the connecting rod 14, the other side of the transverse ejector rod 8 penetrates out of the planting mechanism 2 and is arranged in an inclined plane, a water inlet 5 is formed in the upper end of the planting mechanism 2, a water storage cavity 6 is formed in the lower end in the planting mechanism 2, the water inlet 5 is communicated with the interior of the water storage cavity 6, a water absorption rope 7 is arranged in the water storage cavity 6, and a balancing weight is arranged at the lower end of the water absorption rope 7, 5 inboards of water inlet are provided with water guide bull stick 10, and the water guide bull stick 10 outside is connected with water guide plate 11, and water guide plate 11 is the arc setting, and the inside upside of planting the base member 3 relatively of planting mechanism 3 is provided with tailors piece 12, and tailors piece 12 one side and is provided with the blade, and 3 inside upper ends of planting mechanism are installed and are tailor board 13, and the inslot 16 of tailorring has been seted up to tailor board 13.
In the concrete implementation, inner groovy 9 has been seted up to thermal insulation wall body 1 inboard, inside inner groovy 9 was set up to sideslip ejector pin 8 one end, the inner groovy 9 inboard was laminated mutually with 8 inclined planes of sideslip ejector pin, then be provided with through-hole communicating with the outside through water storage chamber 6 one side, make when outside rainwater is too much, the drainage rate that will lead to the through-hole is less than the water intake rate, lead to being full of by water in the water storage chamber 6, and planting mechanism 2 just can be under the weight of excessive rainwater the power of overcoming the interior spring of sliding tray 4 and slide downwards, thereby reach the purpose of detecting and distinguishing the rainwater size.
In concrete implementation, the water storage chamber 6 is worn out to 7 upper ends of the rope that absorbs water, and get into and plant 3 insides of base member, then when outside raining, the rainwater just can get into 6 insides of water storage chamber from water inlet 5 after with planting mechanism 2 contacts, 6 being stored in water storage chamber, 6 insides of rethread water storage chamber set up the rope 7 that absorbs water, make and utilize 6 upper ends of the rope that absorbs water to set up inside planting 3 base member, thereby can continuously provide moisture for planting the green plant on the base member 3, then just can reduce the frequency of artifical supplementary moisture, reduce the consumption of manpower.
In the concrete implementation, the middle end in the planting mechanism 2 is provided with the sideslip ejector rod 8, sideslip ejector rod 8 one side is articulated with connecting rod 14 mutually, the inside of planting mechanism 2 is worn out to sideslip ejector rod 8 opposite side, and the inclined plane setting, then can utilize heat preservation wall 1 inboard to seted up inner groovy 9, inside recess 9 including sideslip ejector rod 8 one end sets up, inner groovy 9 inboard is laminated with sideslip ejector rod 8 inclined plane mutually, make planting mechanism 2 after the lapse, sideslip ejector rod 8 just can be under the effect on inclined plane inwards move and exert the effort to connecting rod 14, make planting base member 3 upwards rotatory with pivot 15 center, let one side of planting the plant turn into the horizontality by the vertical state, thereby reach the effect of avoiding automatically being washed away soil by heavy rain
In the concrete implementation, cutting plate 13 sets up in cutting block 12 top, cutting groove 16 has seted up a plurality ofly in cutting plate 13 altogether equidistance, and corresponding with cutting groove 16, cutting plate 13 upside is connected with reset plate 17, cutting plate 13 one side sets up and penetrates inside water inlet 5 for the slope, make after planting base member 3 rotates into the horizontality, the part of vegetation overlength will pass and cut 12 pieces on it and cut inside plate 13, set up and penetrate inside water inlet 5 for the slope through cutting plate 13 one side, cutting plate 13 sets up in cutting block 12 top, make after the rotation of water guide bull stick, can let 11 outer ends of water deflector and cutting plate 13 contact, thereby order to cut 13 intermittent type lateral shifting of cutting plate, utilize cutting groove 16 to order to remain the plant spare part and the blade contact on cutting block 12, reach the green effect of planting of automatic trimming.
The working principle of the prefabricated structure of the green building heat-insulating wall body is as follows.
Firstly, a water inlet 5 is arranged at the upper end of a planting mechanism 2, a water storage cavity 6 is arranged at the lower end inside the planting mechanism 2, the water inlet 5 is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity 6, when the outside rains, rainwater can enter the water storage cavity 6 from the water inlet 5 after contacting with the planting mechanism 2, the rainwater is stored in the water storage cavity 6, a water absorption rope 7 is arranged inside the water storage cavity 6, so that the upper end of the water absorption rope 6 can be arranged inside a planting base body 3, thereby continuously providing moisture for green plants on the planting base body 3, the frequency of manual moisture supplement can be reduced, the consumption of manpower is reduced, a sliding groove 4 is arranged on a heat insulation wall body 1, one side of the planting mechanism 2 is embedded inside the sliding groove 4, the planting base body 3 is arranged inside the planting mechanism 2, a through hole communicated with the outside is arranged on one side of the water storage cavity 6, so that when the outside rainwater is too much, the drainage speed of the through hole is smaller than the water inlet speed, the water storage cavity 6 is filled with water, the planting mechanism 2 can slide downwards under the weight of excessive rainwater by overcoming the force of a spring in the sliding groove 4, so that the purpose of detecting and distinguishing the size of the rainwater is achieved, then the transverse moving ejector rod 8 is arranged at the middle end in the planting mechanism 2, one side of the transverse moving ejector rod 8 is hinged with the connecting rod 14, the other side of the transverse moving ejector rod 8 penetrates out of the planting mechanism 2 and is arranged in an inclined plane, an inner groove 9 can be formed in the inner side of the heat insulation wall body 1, one end of the transverse moving ejector rod 8 is arranged in the inner groove 9, the inner side of the inner groove 9 is attached to the inclined plane of the transverse moving ejector rod 8, after the planting mechanism 2 moves downwards, the transverse moving ejector rod 8 can move inwards under the action of the inclined plane to apply an acting force on the connecting rod 14, so that the planting base body 3 rotates upwards with the center of the rotating shaft 15, one side of the planted plant is converted into a horizontal state from a vertical state, so that the effect of automatically avoiding the soil washed away by heavy rain is achieved, wherein the lower end of the water absorption rope 7 is provided with a balancing weight, so that the water can be kept supplemented in the planted substrate 3 after the planted substrate 3 is rotated and reset, then the inner side of the water inlet 5 is provided with a water guide rotating rod 10, the outer side of the water guide rotating rod 10 is connected with a water guide plate 11, the water guide plate 11 is arranged in an arc shape and can be contacted with the arc surface of the water guide plate 11 when rainwater enters the water inlet, so that the water guide rotating rod 10 is driven to rotate, a cutting block 12 is arranged in the planting mechanism 3 opposite to the upper side of the planted substrate 3, one side of the cutting block 12 is provided with a cutting edge, the upper end in the planting mechanism 3 is provided with a cutting plate 13, a cutting groove 16 is arranged in the cutting plate 13, so that when the planted substrate 3 is rotated into the horizontal state, the part on which the plant grows can pass through the cutting block 12 and the cutting plate 13, set up and penetrate inside water inlet 5 for the slope through cutting out 13 one side, cut out board 13 and set up in cutting out 12 tops for after the water guide bull stick is rotatory, can let 11 outer ends of water guide board and cut out 13 contacts of board, thereby order about to cut out 13 intermittent type lateral shifting of board, utilize and cut out groove 16 and order about the surplus part of plant and the blade contact of cutting out on the 12, reach the effect of green planting of automatic pruning.